When scientists replicate experiments they will often do so under different conditions than the original investigations. Why might this be helpful? Why do you think the astronaut replicated Galileo's investigation on the moon? -This is for science

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Scientists replicate other scientists' experiments to test if the result of the original investigations being tested should become a law, therefore, meaning if it should be generally accepted or discarded.

However, using different conditions than the conditions used in the original investigations is a method employed by scientists usually to:

1. Check if the values, equipment, used by the original investigations can give similar results if the values are lowered or increased and to also test if the result of the original investigations can be the same even if conditions are adjusted.

2. Check the accuracy of some experimental results especially when those original investigations are the first to speak about a new topic/finding. Definitely, other scientists would use different conditions to provide a broad knowledge and a general acceptance.

Galileo's investigation on the moon rejected popular beliefs of the content of the moon paved the way for further investigations by other astronauts. Galileo performed his investigations with equipment centuries back, coupled with the fact that his investigation didn't support an existing belief that paved the way for his investigation to be replicated by other astronauts.


Related Questions

Which factor affects the speed of a wave?
A. medium the wave travels through
B. reflection of the wave
C. transmission of the wave
D. amplitude of the wave

Answers

This answer is b because

1. A buoyant force of 790 N lifts a 214 kg sinking boat.What is the boat's
net acceleration?

Answers

acceleration = force / mass = 790 / 214 = 3.7 m/s^2

What type of force occurs when one object pushes or pulls a second object while they
are touching?

Answers

★・・・・・・★・・・・・・★・・・・・・★・・・・・・★・・・・・・

»Answer

【Contact forces involve push, pull and friction. A contact force is when two interacting objects are touching, for example: when you throw a ball you are using a contact force.】

hope it helps

can u give a thanks

thank you

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Eric traveled east for 150 miles in 2 hours. Then he went west for 40 miles in 1 hour. What is the average velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

190 is the average velocity.

Explanation:

Just add them together

Which of the following statements are true

Answers

Answer:

none of them

Explanation:

Answer:

Did u forget to add a pic?

Explanation:

Where does the energy in the explosion of a firecracker come from?

Answers

Answer:

The firecracker has chemical potential energy that is released when it is ignited.

Explanation:

An object with a negative velocity could have a positive acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is slowing down then its acceleration vector is directed in the opposite direction as its motion (in this case, a positive acceleration).

please help me in this ​

Answers

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

Parents play a key role in educational success.true or false

Answers

I think it true they do help
I believe that it is true

PLS ANSWER ASAP
A golf ball travels upwards and rightward through the air. Of the forces listed, identify which act upon the golf ball.

a) normal force
b) tension
c) gravity
d) applied
e) air resistance
f) friction

Answers

Answer:

Gravity, normal force, friction, and air resistance.

Explanation:

Assuming the ball is on earth, there is always gravity acted upon the object.

Since the problem said that the golf ball is moving throughout the air, we can tell that there will be air resistance and friction(air resistance is a type of friction). There is also normal force pushing on the ball as it bumps into the air, as the air is pushing back with an equal and opposite force.

I don't know what you mean by "applied", so I don't think there's that type of force exerted on the ball.

Lastly, tension only occurs when you pull a string/rope. There is no string/rope in this case, so there is no tension exerted on the ball.

I hope this helped you.

The force acting upon the golf ball which is traveling upward and rightward through the air is gravity, normal,  friction, and air resistance, so options A, C, E, and F are correct.

What is friction?

A force that prevents two solid objects from smoothly sliding or rolling over one another is known as friction. Despite the potential benefits of frictional forces, such as the traction needed to walk without slipping, they can still present a sizable amount of resistance to motion. Automobile engines use about 20% of their output to overcome frictional forces in moving parts.

The ball will always be affected by gravity if it is on earth. We can infer that there will be air resistance and friction because the issue said that the golf ball is traveling through the air (air resistance is a type of friction).

The air is pushing back on the ball with an equal and opposite force when it bumps into it, adding to the regular force that is pushing on it. Finally, tension can only be created by pulling a string or rope. Since there is no string or rope present, the ball is not under any tension.

Therefore, the force acting upon the golf ball which is traveling upward and rightward through the air is gravity, normal,  friction, and air resistance.

To know more about Friction:

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The driver of a car slams on the brakes, causing the car to slow down at a rate of
20.0ft/s as the car skids 295ft to a stop.
How long does the car take to stop?
What was the car’s initial speed?

Answers

Answer:

The time taken for the car to stop is 5.43 s.

The initial velocity of the car is 108.6 ft/s

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Acceleration (a) = –20 ft/s² (since the car is coming to rest)

Distance travalled (s) = 295 ft

Final velocity (v) = 0 ft/s

Time taken (t) =?

Initial velocity (u) =?

Next, we shall determine the initial velocity of the car as shown below:

v² = u² + 2as

0² = u² + (2 × –20 × 295)

0 = u² + (–11800)

0 = u² – 11800

Collect like terms

0 + 11800 = u²

11800 = u²

Take the square root of both side

u = √11800

u = 108.6 ft/s

Therefore, the initial velocity of the car is 108.6 ft/s.

Finally, we shall determine the time taken for the car to stop as shown below:

Acceleration (a) = –20 ft/s² (since the car is coming to rest)

Final velocity (v) = 0 ft/s

Initial velocity (u) = 108.6 ft/s

Time taken (t) =?

v = u + at

0 = 108.6 + (–20 × t)

0 = 108.6 + (–20t)

0 = 108.6 – 20t

Collect like terms

0 – 108.6 = – 20t

– 108.6 = – 20t

Divide both side by –20

t = – 108.6 / –20

t = 5.43 s

Therefore, the time taken for the car to stop is 5.43 s.

An 8000.0 kg truck starts off from rest and reaches a velocity of 18.0 m/s in 6.00 seconds. What is the truck’s acceleration and how much momentum does it have after it has reached this final velocity?

Answers

Explanation:

Acceleration is change in velocity over time.

a = Δv / Δt

a = (18.0 m/s − 0 m/s) / (6.00 s)

a = 3.00 m/s²

Momentum is mass time velocity.

p = mv

p = (8000 kg) (18.0 m/s)

p = 144,000 kg m/s

When an 8000.0 kg truck starts off from rest and reaches a velocity of 18.0 m/s in 6.00 seconds then the truck’s acceleration would be 3 m/s² and the momentum after it has reached this final velocity would be 144000 kgm/s.

What is momentum?

It can be defined as the product of the mass and the speed of the particle, it represents the combined effect of mass and the speed of any particle, and the momentum of any particle is expressed in Kg m/s unit.

Mathematically the formula of the momentum is

P = mv

where P is the momentum of the particle

m is the mass of the particle

v is the velocity by which the particle is moving

As given in the problem An 8000.0 kg truck starts off from rest and reaches a velocity of 18.0 m/s in 6.00 seconds

By using the first equation is given as follows

v = u + at

18 =0 + a×6

a = 3 m/s²

As given in the problem the final velocity of An 8000.0 kg truck is 18 m/s

the momentum is given by the formula

P = mv

P= 8000×18

P = 144000 kgm/s

Thus, the truck’s acceleration would be 3 m/s², and the momentum after it has reached this final velocity would be 144000 kgm/s.

Learn more about momentum from here

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Light travels slower in oil than in air. If a light wave moves through the oil at a speed of 2 x 108 m/s and the wavelength of this light wave is 2 x 10-3 m, what is the frequency of this wave?

1 x 105 Hz
4 x 10-24 Hz
4 x 105 Hz
1 x 1011 Hz

Answers

The frequency of this wave will be 1 × 10¹¹ Hz. Option d is correct. Frequency is the inverse of the time period.

What is the frequency?

Frequency is defined as the number of repetitions of a wave occurring waves in 1 second.

The given data in the problem is;

v is the speed of light =  2 x 10⁸ m/s

[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength = 2 x 10⁻³ m,

f is the frequency of the wave is to be found;

Frequency is given by the formula as,

[tex]\rm v = \lambda \times f \\\\\ \rm f = \frac{v}{\lambda} \\\\ \rm f = \frac{2 \times 10^8}{2 \times 10^-3} \\\\ \rm f = 1 \times 10^{11} \ Hz[/tex]

Hence the frequency of this wave will be 1 × 10¹¹ Hz. Option d is correct.

To learn more about the frequency reference  the link;

https://brainly.com/question/14926605

39.Explain the working mechanism of a mercury barometer.

Answers

one end is sealed to prevent air from disturbing the scale and measures. Therefore, a Mercury Barometer works on the principle of balancing the atmospheric pressure with the volume of mercury present in the device

Which best describes the definition for the atomic mass of an element?


It is a weighted average of the masses of an element’s isotopes.

It is a ratio based on the mass of the carbon-12 atom.

It is the sum of the protons and neutrons in one atom of the element.

It is twice the number of protons in one atom of the element.

Answers

Answer:

It is a weighted average of the masses of an element’s isotopes.

Explanation:

The best definition of the atom mass of an element is that it is a weighted average of the masses of an element's isotopes.

Isotopes of an element have the same electronic configuration but differ in only their masses. The atomic mass of an element can be derived from the geonormal abundances of this isotopes. It is the average of all the isotopes of an element.

 Atomic mass  = ∑m[tex]_{i}[/tex] a[tex]_{i}[/tex]

where m[tex]_{i}[/tex] is the mass of the isotope i

            a[tex]_{i}[/tex] is the abundance of the isotope i

Choose Yes or No to tell if the number 9.81 will make each equation true.



12.47 – □ = 2.66

8.05 + □ = 17.96

14.08 – □ = 4.17

3.67 + □ = 13.48

Answers

Answer:

yes

no

no

yes

Explanation:

A place with a tropical climate would most likely be located (1 point)
a. near the equator
b. at high altitudes
c. near the poles
d. in the middle of a continent

Answers

Answer:

near the equator

Explanation:

the equator is at the center of both hemispheres, and gets the most direct sunlight year round. Therefore, it would be the most tropical.

PLEASE HELP!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLEST!!
For a moving object, the force acting on the object varies directly with the object's acceleration. When a force of 25 N acts on a certain object, the acceleration of the object is 5 /ms2. If the force is changed to 40 N, what will be the acceleration of the object?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

the change in velocity is 15, and if I'm right which I may not be you divide your change in velocity by your speed being 5 and get 3. i googled the equation to find acceleration and found a = v/t. this could be absolutely wrong but I hope it helps

HELP ASAP am being timed will brain crown mark!

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Two descriptions about physical quantities are given below:

Quantity A: It remains constant.
Quantity B: It depends on gravitational pull.

What quantities are these most likely describing?
Both Quantity A and Quantity B are mass.
Both Quantity A and Quantity B are weight.
Quantity A is weight and Quantity B is mass.
Quantity A is mass and Quantity B is weight.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

This is because mass always remains constant and weight is dependent on a gravitational pull.

Shira listed the steps for protein production in cells. 1. A strand of RNA is made. 2. RNA leaves the nucleus. 3. RNA moves to the ribosome. 4. A protein is made. Which step is missing? DNA unzips after step 1. DNA unzips before step 1. DNA is replicated after step 3. DNA is replicated before step 3.

Answers

Answer: DNA unzips before step 1

Explanation:

RNA is gotten from DNA.

Answer: (B)

Explanation:

im as shure this answer is right as the world is round and slightly slanted

four friends argued about why an apple on the ground eventually ros away and disappears. This is eventually what they said

Anna:"I think it's just something that happens over time

Selma: "I think small organisms use it for energy building material"

Felicia: I think the atoms and molecules in the Apple just break apart

Logan: I think wind and water soften it and it dissolves into the soil

Eli: I think water and air rot into it then small animals come and eat the rest

jack: I think it gets old and breaks apart into pieces too small to see

which student do you agree most with explain_________​

Answers

Answer:

All but felicia are right I believe?

Explanation:

The periodic table was created by grouping elements according to their properties. An unknown substance was shown to contain a metal element with an atomic mass around 28. With which of the following elements is it most likely grouped?


A. nitrogen

B. carbon

C. boron

D. oxygen

Answers

carbon have a great day

An object with a mass of 2000 g accelerates 8.3 m/s2 when an unknown force is applied to it. What is the amount of the force?

Answers

Answer:

16.6 kg.m/sec^2

Explanation:

force law is mass times acceleration

Ice melts in your
glass of water. What method of heat transfer causes this?

Answers

The answer would be Convection.

pls awnser short i need awnsers​

Answers

Answer:

4.    0.12mm

5:

a. screw gauge

b. caliper

 

Answer:

0.11 mm

vernier calipers

im not sure about the sure about B

Explanation:

1. Explain a stretching routine for your work environment. As you consider your routine, keep in mind the specific individuals within your work environment who will be using this plan. How will you account for differences in sizes, ages, and cultures?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A stretching routine should target most of the main muscles in the body and at least one stretching exercise per section of the body. Also in a work environment since individual's sizes, ages, and cultures vary you should design a routine that is for beginners and very easy and effective. Regardless, each individual should be able to move at their own pace and push as far as they are physically able. One such routine would be the one in the attached picture below which targets all major areas, is easy and effective. It starts at the neck muscles and works its way down the arms, back, and legs.

Scientific knowledge builds upon previous knowledge."
Which situation does NOT illustrate this statement?
A) Theodor Schwann using his knowledge about plant cells and experimenting to see if the same was true about animal cells.
B) Becquerel's accidental discovery of radiation when photographic plates were inadvertently left near a radioactive rock.
C) Robert Hooke using the Galileo's microscope to help create a compound microscope which is stronger and better that Galileo's.
D) Matthias Schleiden taking the knowledge gained by Robert Brown about the nucleus of the cell to develop a new thought about the role of the nucleus in cell development.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Power is measured in which unit?
joules
O watts
O meters per second
O newtons per meter

Answers

Answer:

Power is measured in Watts

Somebody plz answer these easy questions correct thx!!!
(WILL MARK BRAINLIEST)
:D

Answers

Answer:

6. Dolphins have two nasal passages

7. In a whale flipper there are:

Limbs: Cetacean flippers have the same bones as the forelimbs of other mammals. The humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals and phalanges are all present. However, in cetaceans the radius and ulna (forearm) and humerus (upper arm) are fused.

Hope this helps! :D

Answer:

they have 2 nasal passages

A rock is thrown downward from the top of a cliff with an initial speed of -13m/s.If the rock hits the ground after 2.7 s, what is the height of the cliff

Answers

Answer:

0.62 m down.

Explanation:

Use the formula d= vi*t +1/2 at^2

So the initial speed or vi is -13 m/s and time is 2.7 s and a or acceleration is 9.8 m/s^2 down ( because it's the gravity). So you plugged all the values and you will get 0.62 m. We put the down because the acceleration is saying down. Because displacement is vector quantity you have to show the direction of it.

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