when sony released its playstation 4 game console, it charged a high price, attracting the most avid game players. this was a market penetration pricing strategy.

When marketing researchers weigh the costs and benefits of conducting research as they define research objectives and needs, there are many benefits to the organization, such as reduced costs and better tracking of the effectiveness of a marketing strategy.

It corresponds to the definition of the purposes identified for carrying out a marketing research, that is, the expected results, such as the identification of the company's target audience, the perception of the brand, the desires and needs of the target audience.

Therefore, marketing research allied to cost control and greater management, are effective instruments in carrying out segmented marketing and aligned with consumer needs, trends and desires, increasing positioning and competitiveness in the market.

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When using habitual decision-making, a consumer exerts little effort in making a purchase decision.

Consumer decision-making or problem-solving that requires minimal pre-purchase research and evaluation of alternatives. Also known as automatic response behavior, routine response behavior, and routine problem-solving.

Buying milk or bread from a nearby store is an example of habitual buying behavior. 2. Despite having multiple brands of drinks and cola products, people prefer some brands and flavors. This is another example of habitual purchase.

Consumption decisions are made out of habit without searching for or advising on additional information between products. There are two types of him in this category. Those who are loyal to the brand and those who buy from the inertia of the brand.

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According to equity theory, employees tend to experience anger or frustration when they perceive being under-rewarded.

Fairness theory is an idea of motivation that suggests that employee motivation at paintings is driven in large part by their feel of equity. Employees create an intellectual ledger of the inputs and consequences of their activity after which use this ledger to evaluate the ratio of their inputs and outputs to others.

The equity idea focuses on figuring out whether or not the distribution of sources is honest to each relational companion. equity is measured by way of evaluating the ratio of contributions and benefits for everybody.

The fairness principle is in play when people say such things as: “Andy earns more than I do, but doesn't do almost as a lot of work!” “I am getting paid a lot much less than Andy, but this region would disintegrate without me!”

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The presence of Coca-Cola drinks in restaurants worldwide is an example of option(c)i.e, diffusion.

Diffusion is the process through which innovations spread from their initial implementation to various consumers, countries, regions, industries, markets, and businesses through the market or non-market channels. An innovation has no economic impact if it is not diffused.

The cognitive processes involved in straightforward two-choice decisions are modeled by the diffusion model. It distinguishes the standard of the evidence used in the decision-making process from the decision-making criteria and from other, nondecision-making processes like stimulus processing and reaction execution.

The four elements of diffusion, are:

(1) Innovation,

(2) Channels of Communication,

(3) Social System,

(4) Time.

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Since 2010, the interest rate on passbook accounts and certificates of deposit has been moderate. In exchange for keeping the money on deposit for a set amount of time, top-paying certificates of deposit (CDs) offer interest rates that are higher than those offered by the best savings and money market accounts. Compared to stocks and bonds, CDs offer a smaller potential for growth but a non-volatile, fixed rate of return.

CD are also a safer and more conservative investment. Almost all banks, credit unions, and  brokerage companies provide a selection of CD choices. Shopping around offers major benefits because the best CD rates that are nationally available are often three to five times higher than the industry average for every term.

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According to Porter's model of business activities, interactions across value activities are called linkages.

A tool for analyzing a company's competitive environment is Porter's Five Forces Framework. It uses industrial organization economics to extract five forces that control the level of competition and, consequently, the profitability of an industry.

Five Forces in Porter the competition's model

The goal of Porter's Five Forces Model is to assess a market, or business sector potential's for profit. According to Michael Porter, there are five forces that have the ability to affect each business sector.

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Sinking funds provide for an orderly repayment of a bond issue, reduce the risk that the bond will not be repaid, and help to support the market price of the bond.

A sinking fund is a collection of funds that have been put up or saved to pay off bonds or debts. A corporation that issues debt will eventually have to pay that debt back, and the sinking fund lessens the burden of a significant outlay of revenue.

An economic entity creates a sinking fund by gradually withholding income in order to pay for long-term debt repayment or upcoming capital expenses.

Don't be misled by the phrase "sinking," which seems to be a bad thing. The word "sinking fund" is used in more conventional contexts to describe funds placed aside to pay off long-term debt, such as a bond. The phrase "sinking" probably alludes to the amount of debt that is still owed as time goes on.

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Answer: deductible

Explanation:

The answer is 9.35%.

The required rate of return (RRR) is the minimal return an investor would accept for owning a company's shares in exchange for a certain amount of risk. In corporate finance, the RRR is used to assess the profitability of proposed investment projects.

The RRR is a subjective minimal rate of return; this implies that a retiree will have a lower risk tolerance and hence accept a lesser return than a fresh college graduate with a larger stomach for risk.

Required return=(D1/Current price)+Growth rate

                        =(1.87/37)+0.043

                        =0.0505405405+0.043

                        =9.35% (Approx)

Hence, the required rate of return is 9.35%.

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Organizational Commitment is the extent to which an employee identifies with an organization and is committed to its goals.

Organizational commitment refers to the connection or bond employees have with their employer (the organization). that is primarily based on commercial-organizational psychology (I/O psychology) and describes the man or woman's psychological attachment to the organization.

In organizational conduct and industrial and organizational psychology, organizational commitment is a man or woman's mental attachment to the organization. Organizational scientists have additionally evolved many nuanced definitions of organizational dedication, and several scales to degree them.

Regularly, they conclude they have to live with an organization because their advantages or destiny possibilities depend upon their current employment. as an example, a worker may live with an agency long-term to receive retirement advantages.

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As an employee, when another employee shares any incident of sexual harassment that has taken place with anyone in the organization we must take the following measures.

Consider carefully what we say to someone while we are discussing a complaint of sexual harassment.

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When economy was expanding in early 2007, fewer than 20 percent of the unemployed had been jobless for more than 6 months. Because it shows whether or not employees can find gainful employment and contribute to the economy's productive output, unemployment is a crucial economic statistic.

More unemployed workers equate to lower overall economy output. People who quit the labor for reasons including retirement, higher education, and disability are not included in the definition of unemployed. When someone actively seeks job but is unable to do so, this is referred to as being unemployed. One important indicator of the state of economy is unemployment.

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Inbound marketing is the marketing term that describes new ways of gaining attention and customers by creating content on a website that pulls in customers.

The inbound marketing is the method of increasing the growth of the  organization by building meaningful and long  lasting relationships with prospects, consumers and customers. It includes  valuing and empowering all the  people to reach their goals at any stage in their journey with the organization.

Inbound marketing is done to succeed the customers  because when the customers will succeed, organization will succeed.

The inbound marketing can be applied in three ways:

By Attracting

By Engaging

By Delighting

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The depreciation cost per unit is $3.

Depreciation is the process used to expense the cost of an asset. Depreciation is the reduction of the carrying value of an asset. Depreciation occurs as a result of the wear and tear of an asset.

The depreciation cost per unit can be determined by dividing the total deprecation by the units manufactured by the company.

The depreciation cost per unit = depreciation cost / units manufactured

$6000 / 2000 = $3

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In the consumer decision journey "innovation" extends customer interactions to new sources of value, such as related products or partnered businesses.

A formal agreement between two or more parties to run a business and split the profits is called a partnership.

Some key features of partnered business are-

Advantages of partnered business are-

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The Kelo case proved to be a revelation for many New Londoners about their property rights.

Dera editor,

Small business owners have to be careful to avoid falling under the radar of government development projects.

Until now, I was under the impression that eminent domain gave the government the right to take private property as long as it was for public use.

My assumption included that public use defined anything that the public could literally use. Apparently, the court went with a broader interpretation of public use under which “a taking is constitutional if it serves a public purpose” (Kelo v. City of New London).

This interpretation means public use includes anything that is deemed fit for public purpose, even though I or most citizens may not be able to directly use it.

This raises the concern of what all could fall under public use. I trust that the government won’t go on seizing private properties for its unrestrained use. However, the Kelo case still proves to be a matter of concern for me.

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Answer: The plato answer is this: The Kelo case proved to be a revelation for many New Londoners about their property rights. Small business owners like me have to be especially careful to avoid falling under the radar of government development projects.

Until now, I was under the impression that eminent domain gave the government the right to take private property as long as it was for public use. My assumption included that public use defined anything that the public could literally use. Apparently, the court went with a broader interpretation of public use under which “a taking is constitutional if it serves a public purpose” (Kelo v. City of New London).

This interpretation means public use includes anything that is deemed as fit for public purpose, even though I or most citizens may not be able to directly use it. This raises the concern of what all could fall under public use. I trust that the government won’t go on seizing private properties for its unrestrained use. However, the Kelo case still proves to be a matter of concern for me.

Although the Fifth Amendment of the US Constitution provides a certain safeguard, the wider interpretation of public use makes it easier for businesses like mine to lose ownership of their property to the government.

Explanation: Here go my answer it's like the one at the top but you will get it right:

The Kelo case demonstrated to be a disclosure for numerous Unused Londoners around their property rights. Little trade proprietors like me need to be particularly cautious to dodge falling beneath the radar of government improvement projects. Until presently, I was under the impression that famous space gave the government the correct to require private property as long because it was for open utilize. My presumption included that open utilize characterized anything that the open may truly utilize. Clearly, the court went with a broader elucidation of open utilize beneath which “a taking is protected on the off chance that it serves an open purpose” (Kelo v. City of Modern London). This translation implies open utilize incorporates anything that's regarded as fit for open reason, indeed in spite of the fact that I or most citizens may not be able to straightforwardly utilize it. This raises the concern of what all might drop beneath open utilize. I believe that the government won’t go on seizing private properties for it's over the top utilize. In any case, the Kelo case still demonstrates to be a matter of concern for me. Although the Fifth Alteration of the US Structure gives a certain defend, the more extensive elucidation of open utilize makes it simpler for businesses like mine to lose proprietorship of their property to the government.

Assume the union freeman works with pays newer employees less than ones who have been with the organization for a longer time. The basis for this is: two tier contract.

Two tier contract can be defined as the way in which employee who work in an organization does not earn the same wages as some employee earn higher wages that others while some earn lesser wages.

Hence, if  newer employees earn lesser  than those who have been with the organization for a longer time. The basis for this is called  two tier contract.

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The mission and the market are the two components of the 6m model that the company is currently focusing on.

This is the model that companies and organizations make use of that is centered around these 6 m letter words. These are Mindset, Markets, Money, Management, Mentorship and Measurement.

This is the strategy that the business would use in order to market itself and its products to the consumer base. It is the way that he are able to focus on the people that would consume their products.

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Limited professional courtesies are an exception allowed under Stark. The amount allowed for professional courtesies is determined and published annually by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).

What is the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services CMS program?

More than 100 million people are provided with health insurance through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) through Medicare, Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program, and the Health Insurance Marketplace.

What is the role of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services in health care?

The United States federal organization known as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) collaborates with state governments to run the Medicare program, as well as Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program. Researchers looking for health data have access to a variety of excellent resources through CMS.

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The consequence would be Capital Gain or Loss.

The investor opens with a vertical (price) spread. If he closes out one of the legs of the spread, he has a capital gain or loss for tax purposes as of the closing trade date.

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Intel microchips are an input in the production of a computer. When the demand for the computer declines the demand for Intel microchips decreases.

Intel Corporation, typically referred to as Intel, is an American multinational organization and era corporation established in Santa Clara, California. it is the world's largest semiconductor chip producer by using sales and is one of the builders of the x86 collection of instruction sets, the practice sets located in maximum non-public computers (computers).

Incorporated in Delaware, Intel ranked No. 45 in the 2020 Fortune 500 listing of the most important united states groups with the aid of total revenue for almost a decade, from 2007 to 2016 monetary years.

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National Flood Insurance will allow James to recoup part of his losses.

The NFIP presently owes $20.525 billion to the U.S. Treasury, leaving $9.nine billion in borrowing authority from a $30.425 billion restriction in law. This debt is serviced by using the NFIP and hobby is paid through top rate revenues.

According to the NFIP, the following varieties of harm aren't blanketed via flood coverage: damage resulting from moisture, mold, or mold that would have been avoided by the assets proprietor or which isn't always due to the flood. Harm resulting from earth motion, although the earth movement is because of the flood.

The NFIP gives flood coverage to asset proprietors, renters, and organizations, and having this insurance enables them to get better faster whilst floodwaters recede. The NFIP works with communities required to adopt and implement floodplain management regulations that help mitigate flooding effects.

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The corporation makes no money if the price it receives forces it to produce at a level where average cost equals price, which happens at the minimum point of the AC curve.

Normal profit is also referred to as "zero economic profit" since a business will be in a state of normal profit when its economic profit is equal to zero. When all resources are being used effectively and cannot be employed more effectively elsewhere, normal profit arises.

Total revenue less total costs = profit. All of the firm's opportunity expenses are included in the total cost. In the zero-profit equilibrium, the company's revenue covers the owners' time and financial outlays to maintain the operation.

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The public utility that produces and provides electricity would raise the total cost of production for all and force their profits to zero. A company that functions as a public-service corporation and offers basic services to the general public, such as electricity, telephone service, natural gas, water, or postal services, is referred to as a public utility.

The phrase "public utility" may also refer to the actual service or good, such as water, gas, sewage, etc., that these companies offer to the general public. A natural monopoly generally includes a public utility. A natural monopoly is one that develops when economies of scale make serving customers.

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Caterer would not prefer to hire the security persons  at any event as it will not add any profit to him. It becomes the prime duty of the event manager or the hotel manager to rent them for the event.

Ancillary services are those services where extra money could be made for things which are the primary work of the caterer means other than food and beverages.

Some examples of ancillary services which the caterer hires are bar services, event designers, decorators, printers, valet services, entertainment (DJs and Bands), staffing agencies, florists, photographers, kitchen equipment rentals, and ice carvers etc.

By adding these ancilliary services, caters are making additional profits upto 15% to 40%.

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An IRS category of corporation that is treated like a partnership for tax purposes, avoiding taxation of corporate profits and subsequent taxation of dividends to shareholders ,is called a(double taxation)S corporations.

S corporations are corporations that elect to pass corporate income, losses, deductions, and credits through to their shareholders for federal tax purposes. Shareholders of S corporations report the flow-through of income and losses on their personal tax returns and are assessed tax at their individual income tax rates. This allows S corporations to avoid double taxation on the corporate income. S corporations are responsible for tax on certain built-in gains and passive income at the entity level.

To be an S Corporation, your business first needs to be set up as a corporation by filling and submitting documents like the Articles of Incorporation or Certificate of incorporation to the appropriate government authority, along with the applicable fee.

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This illustrates job specialization. Job specialization is  process by which people, or employees, develop specialized knowledge and abilities to carry out particular tasks. It entails preparing the individual to excel in a specified set of duties.

Job specialization differs from work specialization, a leadership strategy in which an employer teaches workers to take on challenging tasks by breaking them down into smaller, manageable chunks. Job specialization has advantage of lowering your risk of error. An improvement in staff morale is benefit of job specialization.

Being extremely skilled at a particular task function is perhaps most obvious benefit of job specialization.

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Gor receives his financial aid award letter and notices federal work-study in the amount of $2000. This mean, he is eligible to take a paid work-study job while he attends college, with the expectation that he will use his earnings toward college-related costs.

Financial aid is money to help pay for university or career college. presents, work-take a look at, loans and scholarships help make university or career school less expensive. An expansion of economic useful resource resources are available that will help you pay for college or career college. offers.

The most amount of cash you could get from a Pell supply is $6,495 (2021-22). The quantity granted depends on your expected circle of relatives' Contributions (EFC), price of attendance, your fame as a complete-time or component-time student, and your plans to wait for college for a full educational 12 months or much less.

Our popular eligibility necessities encompass that you have financial needs, are a U.S. citizen or eligible noncitizen, and are enrolled in an eligible degree or certificate software at your college or career faculty. There are more eligibility requirements you need to meet to qualify for federal financial aid.

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When only those applicants who have previously worked in hotels and casinos will be considered eligible for the next step in the hiring process. This best exemplifies a "pre-employment screening process".

Pre-employment screening has several names, including: Background investigations, background screening, and criminal investigations

Some characteristics of pre-employment screening process are-

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As a tax rate grows larger and larger deadweight loss can outweigh tax revenue.

The impact of a high tax rate can be examined by examining the Laffer curve. The Laffer Curve is a supply side economic theory that depicts the relationship between tax rates and tax revenue. According to the Laffer curve, after a point is reached, higher tax rates results in lower tax revenues.

This is because after tax rate exceed a certain point, workers would be discouraged from working and would stop earning an income due to the high tax that workers would pay. This would reduce the source of tax revenue.

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