I don't know
Explanation:
I don't know
Answer:
The Romans
Explanation:
The name "Mars" originates from The Romans, and it was for the Roman's god of war.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Pan~
NEED DONE ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS COMPLETELY AND DONT MAKE IT TOO PERFECT MAKE IT SOUND VERY BASIC THANKS!!!
Write a short answer that is at least three sentences long in response to each question. Each answer should include a topic sentence that restates or responds to the question, as well as at least two supporting details that cite evidence.
This section is worth 24 points. Each question is worth 4 points.
1. What was life like for Mongol people during the period when Genghis Khan was born?
2. Who was Temüjin? Why is he important?
3. What were two ways that Temüjin showed skill as a warrior and strategist?
4. How did Genghis Khan build the Mongol Empire?
5. Who was Kublai Khan?
6. How was Kublai Khan's rule different from Genghis Khan's?
Writing an Argumentative Paragraph
Using the details you developed in your short answers, you will write a complete paragraph arguing that either Genghis Khan or Kublai Khan was more influential to the Mongol Empire. Your paragraph should contain a topic sentence that states a clear position, at least three relevant supporting detail sentences, and a concluding sentence that wraps up the ideas in your paragraph.
Be sure to use appropriate spelling and grammar.
Answer:
Explanation:1)the Mongolian tribes had fought so many futile battles against external enemies that the economy collapsed and the population sank into poverty, fear, and uncertainty
3)Mongolian warrior-ruler, one of the most famous conquerors of history, )who consolidated tribes into a unified Mongolia and then extended
4) uniting nomadic tribes of the Asian steppe and creating a devastatingly effective army with fast, light, and highly coordinated cavalry.
5)the grandson of Genghis Khan and a ruler of the Mongol Empire for over 30 years.
6) he focused more on social and economic issues rather than military conquest.
Giuseppe Mazzini (18051872), the founder (1831) of Young Italy, was perhaps the leading figure in liberal nationalism. He saw the creation of a democratic Italian state as crucial to Italy's development. Europe no longer possesses unity of faith, of mission, or of aim. Such unity is a necessity in the world. Here, then, is the secret of the crisis. It is the duty of every one to examine and analyse calmly and carefully the probable elements of this new unity. But those who persist in perpetuating, by violence or by Jesuitical compromise, the extern observance of the old unity, only perpetuate the crisis, and render its issue more violent. There are in Europe two great questions; or, rather, the question of the transformation of authority, that is to say, of the Revolution, has assumed two forms; the question wh all have agreed to call social, and the question of nationalities. The first is more exclusively agitated in France, the second in the heart of the other peoples of Europe. I say, which all have agreed to call social, because, generally speaking, every great revolution is so far social, that it cannot be accomplished either in the religious, political, or any other sphere, without affecting social relations, the sources and the distribution of wealth, but that which is only a secondary consequence in political revolutions is now the cause and the banner of the movement in France. The question there is now, above all, to establish better relations between labour and capital, between production and consumption, between the workman and the employer. It is probable that the European initiative, that which will give a new impulse to intelligence and to events, will spring from the question of nationalities. The social question may, in effect, although with difficulty, be partly resolved by a single people; it is an internal question for each, and the French Republicans of 1848 so understood it, when, determinately abandoning the European initiative, they placed Lamartine's [Note: A French poet and politician] manifesto by the side of their aspirations towards the organisation of labour. The question of nationalit can only be resolved by destroying the treaties of 1815, and changing the map of Europe and its public Law. The question of Nationalities, rightly understood, is the Alliance the Peoples; the balance of powers based upon new foundations: the organisation of the work that Europe has to accomplish. 1. Think about the purpose of the source. What was the author's message or argument? W was he/she trying to get across? Is the message explicit, or are there implicit messages a well? 2. How does the author try to get the message across? What methods does he/she use? 3. What do you know about the author? Race, sex, class, occupation, religion, age, region, political beliefs? Does any of this matter? How? 4. Who constituted the intended audience? Was this source meant for one person's eyes, c for the public? How does that affect the source? 3
The main points of the author's message or argument are the significance of European unification and the necessity of establishing a democratic Italy.
Giuseppe Mazzini highlights the problem brought on by the division and urges a cool-headed analysis of the components of a fresh unity of Italy. He condemns the maintenance of previous forms of unification through coercion or compromise and emphasizes the two key issues of the transition of authority: the social question and the nationality issue.
The message makes it clear that it supports the improvement of relations between labor and capital, the redrawing of Europe's political borders to address the issue of nationalities, and the interpretation of nations as coalitions of peoples.
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How has the Cold War impacted foreign and domestic policy?
Another way to phrase this question is: How did the Cold War impact Americans at home and America's role in the world?
Answer the question in a two-paragraph response. For each paragraph, include at least two pieces of evidence to support your claim. Be sure to provide analysis for each piece of evidence.
Requirements:
Minimum of 2 paragraphs
Minimum of four pieces of evidence (2 per paragraph)
Analysis after each piece of evidence
At least 300 words
Answer:
Explanation:
Paragraph 1:
The Cold War had a significant impact on both foreign and domestic policy, shaping America's role in the world and affecting the lives of Americans at home. One way the Cold War influenced foreign policy was through the policy of containment. The United States adopted a strategy to prevent the spread of communism, as seen in the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. For example, the Truman Doctrine provided economic and military aid to countries threatened by communism, such as Greece and Turkey. This was a response to the perceived Soviet threat and aimed to establish American influence and maintain a balance of power. The analysis here is that the policy of containment was driven by the fear of Soviet expansionism and led to increased American involvement in global affairs.
Another aspect of foreign policy influenced by the Cold War was the arms race and nuclear weapons development. The competition between the United States and the Soviet Union led to the development of an extensive nuclear arsenal on both sides. This arms race escalated tensions and created the concept of mutually assured destruction. An example of this is the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962 when the United States and the Soviet Union came dangerously close to nuclear war. The analysis here is that the Cold War intensified the arms race and raised the stakes of conflict, emphasizing the importance of nuclear weapons in shaping international relations.
Paragraph 2:
At home, the Cold War had a profound impact on American society and domestic policy. One notable effect was the rise of McCarthyism and the Red Scare. Fear of communist infiltration and espionage led to widespread paranoia and the persecution of individuals suspected of being sympathetic to communism. The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) conducted investigations and hearings targeting alleged communists in various sectors, including the entertainment industry. The analysis here is that the Red Scare reflected the heightened anxiety and perceived threat from communism, resulting in a climate of suspicion and stifling freedom of expression.
Furthermore, the Cold War had economic implications domestically, as defense spending increased significantly. The military-industrial complex became a major component of the American economy, with the government pouring resources into defense-related industries. This led to the growth of defense contractors, scientific research, and technological advancements. An example is the establishment of NASA in response to the Soviet launch of Sputnik, which triggered a space race between the two superpowers. The analysis here is that the Cold War stimulated economic growth and innovation in certain sectors, while diverting resources away from other areas such as social welfare programs.
In conclusion, the Cold War had a profound impact on both foreign and domestic policy. The policy of containment, the arms race, McCarthyism, and the growth of the military-industrial complex were all outcomes of the Cold War. These developments shaped America's role in the world and influenced the lives of Americans at home. The evidence provided demonstrates the multifaceted effects of the Cold War, from geopolitical strategies to societal changes, highlighting its lasting impact on American history.
4. Why was the case Brown v. Board of Education important in the struggle for civil rights?
Answer:
In this milestone decision, the Supreme Court ruled that separating children in public schools on the basis of race was unconstitutional. It signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of the United States, overruling the "separate but equal" principle set forth in the 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson case.
Explanation:
hi
which statement would a frederalist be most likely to agree with
A federalist would most likely agree with statement A: "The federal government can only function effectively if it has the ability to collect taxes". Therefore, the correct option is (A).
A federalist would most likely agree with statement A: "The federal government can only function effectively if it has the ability to collect taxes".Federalists believed in a strong central government with the necessary powers to carry out its functions and maintain stability. They advocated for a system where the federal government had the authority to collect taxes to fund its operations, maintain a standing army, and promote economic development. Federalists, such as Alexander Hamilton, believed that a strong central government was essential for national unity, defense, and economic progress. They supported the idea of a balanced government with a separation of powers, but they emphasized the need for a capable federal government that could address national issues effectively. Therefore, statement A aligns with the principles and beliefs of federalists.For more such questions on Federalist:
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Question:
Which statement would a federalists be most likely to agree with?
A. The federal government can only function effectively if it has the ability to collect taxes.
B. It is dangerous for a national government to have too much power.
C. The federal government must act quickly to find new international trading partners.
D. The United states should not have a single, powerful chief executive.
In what ways does Alexander show the historical oppression of African Americans from slavery to today’s New Jim Crow? Please explain with analysis. 200 words please
9. Lunch counter sit-ins and the actions of freedom riders during the Civil Rights
movement are examples of?
The lunch counter sit-ins and the actions of freedom riders during the Civil Rights movement are examples of nonviolent direct action protests.
These protests were a key strategy employed by civil rights activists in the 1950s and 1960s to challenge segregation and discrimination in public spaces and institutions.
Nonviolent direct action protests involved intentionally breaking unjust laws or social norms through acts such as sit-ins, boycotts, and peaceful demonstrations.
By doing so, activists aimed to draw attention to the injustice of segregation and generate public support for their cause, while also demonstrating their commitment to nonviolence in the face of violence and repression.
The lunch counter sit-ins and freedom rides were powerful examples of nonviolent direct action that helped to galvanize support for the Civil Rights movement and bring about significant changes in laws and policies related to segregation and discrimination.
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Use the excerpt from a letter from Malcolm X to answer the question.
This excerpt reflects which of the following strategies used in the civil rights
movement?
O A. non-violence
OB. physical force
O C. appeals to authority violence
OD. use of federal institutions
Answer:
add the excerpt to get an answer
Which describes as a result of the military action shown in the map above
Option A, Mussolini being forced to resign, was the outcome of the military action depicted on the map.
Mussolini was overthrown and imprisoned on King Victor Emmanuel III's orders on July 25, 1943, after the invasion of Sicily caused the fascist Italian government to fall. On September 8, the newly elected government ratified an armistice with the Allies.
The Allies invaded Italy in an effort to gain access to continental Europe. They reasoned that this would be simpler than crossing the English Channel to reach the heavily fortified beaches of Nazi Germany. Because they believed Italy would fall, the Allies continued to apply pressure after driving German and Italian divisions from Africa.
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Note that the full question is:
The map below shows the invasion of italy in 1943: which describes a result of the military action shown in the map?
A. Mussolini was forced to resign.
B. Allied forces cut the germany army in half.
C. The German army immediately surrendered.
D. Stalin felt betrayed by Roosevelt and Churchill
(check the attached image for the map)
What did the Germans have that most other immigrants did not
Answer: they were Catholics
Explanation:
What empire was very populas
Answer:
The Mughal Empire is one of the most populous empires ever.
Explanation:
List specific examples contributing to the fall of the Roman Empire in the correct category.
Bad leadership Military defeats Economic problems
Answer:
Explanation:
Bad Leadership:
Emperor Nero's tyrannical rule and persecution of Christians.
Commodus' extravagant lifestyle and mismanagement of the empire.
Caligula's erratic behavior and abuse of power.
Constantine's division of the empire and establishment of a new capital in Constantinople, weakening the Western Roman Empire.
Military Defeats:
The sack of Rome by the Visigoths under Alaric in 410 CE.
The Battle of Adrianople in 378 CE, where the Roman army suffered a major defeat against the Visigoths.
The Battle of Carrhae in 53 BCE, where the Roman army under Crassus was defeated by the Parthians.
The Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 CE, where three Roman legions were annihilated by Germanic tribes.
Economic Problems:
Inflation and currency devaluation, caused by excessive minting of coins and economic mismanagement.
Economic decline due to the collapse of trade routes and disruptions caused by invasions.
High taxation and burdensome financial policies that affected the productivity and wealth of the empire.
The reliance on slave labor and the decline of agricultural production, leading to food shortages and economic instability.
A man is sentenced to 5 years of prison for walking across his neighbor's lawn. In this example, we can say that the punishment is
In the example given, a five-year prison sentence for strolling across his neighbor's property may be judged excessive to the offence committed. In relation to the act of trespassing on private land, such a punishment looks to be disproportionate.
In general, small offences like trespassing are punished with fines, community work, or other types of relatively light punishment. The severity of the punishment calls into question the legal system's proportionality and fairness in this case.
It highlights a potential imbalance in the justice system, as well as the necessity for careful evaluation of the appropriateness of the punishment, taking into account the principle of proportionality and the goal of ensuring that penalties are proportionate to the gravity of the offence.A reprimand
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Use the excerpt from Martha Madison's letter on public housing in Chicago to
answer the question.
Using the letter from Martha Madison, answer (a), (b), and (c).
a. In 1-2 sentences, explain the author's main idea.
b. In 2-3 sentences, identify one possible reason that author is requesting to
remain in Lawndale and what may happen to the community currently
living there.
c. In 2-3 sentences, explain how the letter is reflective of political challenges
during the Reagan administration.
Which sentence BEST explains how the Viet Minh forces in South Vietnam affected attitudes about Vietnamese reunification?
(A)They pushed the government in North Vietnam to engage in an armed struggle to reunify the country.
(B)They pressured the government in South Vietnam to adopt communist policies and enter alliances with
the Soviet Union.
(C)They argued that all guerrilla violence against the people of South Vietnam should be ended
immediately.
(D)They believed that all foreign forces should be expelled from both North and South Vietnam.
Answer: c
Explanation:
In April 2001, who was honored when George W. Bush set aside a day for this person?
Answer:
Explanation :In the days following September 11th, President Bush assessed the damage in Washington and New York, directed military and civilian response efforts, acknowledged the work of first responders, and comforted a grieving nation.
Write 5 paragraphs about ww1 like how it started and ended 100 points plus brainy
(well I'm taking History class ab it and now we're on the holocaust/what started ww2 so...)
ww1 basically started because of the assassination of Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand. A man named Gavrilo Princip, who was part of a Serbian Nationalist group, took out a gun and killed both Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife. This was basically the beginning of ww1.
Austria/Hungary were upset by this and declared war on Serbia. Later, Germany joined Austria/Hungary. Soon, Russia entered the war on Serbia's side. So, technically, Austria blamed Serbia, which then looked to Russia for support. Germany declared war on Russia in support of Austria and on France because of its alliance with Russia. Britain declared war on Germany in support of Belgium and France, and on Turkey because of her alliance with Germany. Great Britain declared war on Germany because of Germany's invasion of the neutral country of Belgium. The British declared war on August 4, 1914. This began the whole war of the European countries.
In other ways, Militarism, Imperialism, Nationalism, and Alliances also started ww1.
Militarism = As the world entered the 20th century, a race for military power grew. By 1914, Germany had the biggest increase in their military. Great Britain and France also increased their military power too. Further, in Germany and Russia particularly, the military establishment began to have a greater influence on public policy. This increase in militarism helped push the countries involved into war.
Imperialism = Imperialism is when a country increases its power and wealth by bringing additional territories under its control. Before World War I, Africa and parts of Asia were points of contention among the European countries. This was especially true because of the raw materials these areas could provide. The increasing competition and desire for greater empires led to an increase in confrontation that helped push the world into ww1.
Nationalism = Much of the origin of the war was based on the desire of the Slavic peoples in Bosnia and Herzegovina to no longer be part of Austria-Hungary but instead be part of Serbia. In this way, nationalism led directly to the War. But in a more general way, the nationalism of the various countries throughout Europe contributed not only to the beginning but the extension of the war in Europe. Each country tried to prove its dominance and power.
Alliances = Over time, countries throughout Europe made mutual
defense agreements that would pull them into battle.
These treaties meant that if one country was attacked,
allied countries were bound to defend them. Before
World War 1, the following alliances existed:
- Russia and Serbia.
- Germany and Austria-Hungary.
- France and Russia.
- Britain and France and Belgium.
- Japan and Britain.
Armistice on the Western Front. On Nov. 11, 1918, after more than four years of horrific fighting and the loss of millions of lives, the guns on the Western Front fell silent. Although fighting continued elsewhere, the armistice between Germany and the Allies was the first step to ending World War I.
Can someone explain to me what the book - A Brilliant Solution: Inventing The American Constitution is about in their own words?
A Brilliant Solution: Inventing the American Constitution by Carol Berkin is a book about the creation of the United States Constitution.
What is A Brilliant Solution: Inventing The American Constitution about ?The book tells the story of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, which was held in Philadelphia to address the problems of the Artcles of Confederation. The book focuses on the delegates to the convention, their ideas about government, and the compromises they made in order to create a new constituton.
Berkin argues that the Constitution was a "brilliant solution" to the problems facing the United States at the time. She writes that the delegates to the conventon were able to create a government that was both strong and flexible, and that could protect the rights of the people. The book also explores the legacy of the Constituton, and its impact on American government and society.
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expression "the lost generation refers to
O the high number of European young men killed in World War I
O the victims of the Holocaust
• the citizens of Hiroshima and Nagasaki who died in the first uses of the atomic bomb
O the people whose adolescence was during the Great Depression and/or World War
The expression "the lost generation refers to the high number of European young men killed in World War I. Hence, option A is correct.
When Hemingway collaborated with a group of authors and artists in Paris, France, in the early 1920s, the phrase "Lost Generation" came to be used to refer to them. The phrase "lost generation" also more widely refers to all people who reached adulthood during World War I.
During World War I, the youth of Europe and America. They were "lost Generation" because many of them were pessimistic about society after the war and resisted starting stable lives. The phrase was often made popular by Gertrude Stein.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Which of these was a challenge faced by Americans after the Revolution?
A. Finding a way to pay off war debts
B. Finding employees to work in factories
C. Finding land for crops
D
Finding foreign countries who wanted to trade
Answer:
Finding a way to pay of war debts
Explanation:
i learned about this about a month ago pretty sure its this
Use the letter from Jackie Robinson to answer the question.
In the letter, Robinson is justifying the use of strategies that
OA. include violent action in the support of civil rights.
B. promote the gradual implementation of civil rights.
OC. provoke expedient action in the support of civil rights.
OD. can further encourage patience in achieving civil rights.
In order to advance civil rights, Robinson is defending the use of tactics that involve violent action. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
The word "civil rights" is a translation of the Latin jus civis, which means "right of the citizen." Even though Roman citizens had legal rights, they could either be free (libertas) or obedient (servitus).
Following the Edict of Milan in 313, these rights also included the right to freedom of religion; however, the Edict of Thessalonica in 380 mandated that all Roman Empire subjects profess Catholic Christianity.
While the Middle Ages saw the action disappearance of Roman legal doctrine, Christian doctrine continued to be the basis for claims of universal rights.
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Question 5 of 10
Which of the following is not a potential benefit of using more nuclear
energy?
A. Very little air pollution
B. The plants are very expensive to build
C. Fuel is easy to move, so there is less pollution from shipping
D. Cost of fuel is very low
Answer:
Which of the following is not a potential benefit of using more nuclear
energy?
A. Very little air pollution
B. The plants are very expensive to build
C. Fuel is easy to move, so there is less pollution from shipping
D. Cost of fuel is very low
Explanation:
Although nuclear energy has some potential benefits, such as very little air pollution and low cost of fuel, the construction of nuclear power plants can be very expensive. This cost is often passed on to consumers, making nuclear energy more expensive than some other forms of energy.
Answer: the plants are very expensive to build
Explanation:
Which colonies in British North America had a large number of plantations?
Question 1 of 10
Why are the powers of the federal government divided?
A. To ensure a balance of power between cities and states
B. To protect minority rights against the will of the majority
C. To prevent one branch from becoming too powerful
D. To balance power between the national and state governments
The purpose of the federal government split powers is to maintain a balance of authority between the federal and state governments. As a result, choice (B) is accurate.
The United States has a federal government that is primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, five significant self-governing territories, a number of island possessions, the federal district and national capital of Washington, D.C., where the majority of the federal government is based.
The U.S. federal government, frequently just referred to as Washington, is made up of three separate parts: legislative, state governments executive, and judicial. According to the U.S. Constitution, these departments are separately headed by the Congress, the president, and the federal courts.
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Any investment expenditure by a government is part of this expenditures approach for calculating the GDP.
Responses
gross imports
gross imports
sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital
sum of all the country's businesses spending on capital
gross exports
gross exports
consumer spending
consumer spending
sum of government spending
sum of government spending
When calculating GDP using the expenditures approach, any investment expenditure by the government is included in the "sum of government spending" component of the formula. This component is then combined with consumer spending, investment, and net exports to arrive at the total GDP figure.
The expenditures approach for calculating GDP involves adding up four components: consumer spending (C), investment (I), government spending (G), and net exports (NX), which is the difference between gross exports and gross imports. The formula for GDP using this approach is:GDP = C + I + G + NX
Any investment expenditure by a government is part of the "G" component, or the sum of government spending, in this formula. This component includes spending by the government on various goods and services, including infrastructure projects, public services, and defense. It is important to note that transfer payments, such as social security and unemployment benefits, are not included in government spending for GDP calculation.
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DIRECTIONS
On your own, locate three reputable sources on the causes of the 2008 financial crisis. At least one such source should be a primary source.
To ensure your sources are reputable, follow these guidelines when searching:
The source clearly identifies who the author is.
The source's author has expertise in the field in which the person is writing. For instance, if you are reading a source on an environmental issue, you would want the author to be someone who has research experience with the topic.
The source is academic, meaning it is published by a respected site or source in the field of study, such as official government Web sites a university, academic journals, or reputable news sources.
The source does not state opinions as facts.
The source clearly cites where its information came from.
The source is current and does not include dated information.
Analyze each source, and organize your argument in chronological order. By arranging your reasoning in sequential order, you present a timeline of the various causes of the financial crisis in 2008.
Finally, you will compare the information from your secondary sources with the information given in your primary sources. In the second half of your essay, evaluate the explanations for actions or events that occurred during the financial crises. Do your sources have differing points of view or different conclusions? Consider and explain which sources are more correct, based on your analysis.
PROMPT
Your writing should be in complete, complex sentences and no less than 500 words in length. The financial crisis is a complex topic; be sure to prove your understanding of key economic terms and policies that contributed to the crisis.
You will also need to cite the three sources you use to find information on the financial crisis.
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 100 POINTS for a GREAT ANSWER. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Here you go! Make sure to re word it and take out the bits that say: body, into, ect. You'll get point knocked off
Explanation:
SOURCES!!!!!
The U.S. Department of the Treasury: The Treasury's website provides information on policies, reports, and analysis related to financial markets and the economy. You can find reports on the 2008 financial crisis and its causes, as well as current financial policies and regulations. https://home.treasury.gov/
The Federal Reserve: The Federal Reserve's website provides data, reports, and analysis on economic and financial issues, including the 2008 financial crisis. You can find information on monetary policy, financial regulation, and economic research. https://www.federalreserve.gov/
The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER): NBER is a non-profit organization that conducts economic research and publishes working papers and reports. You can find research on the causes of the financial crisis and its impact on the economy. https://www.nber.org/
Title: The Causes of the 2008 Financial Crisis: Unraveling a Complex Event
Introduction:
The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis or the Great Recession, had far-reaching implications for the global economy. Its causes were multifaceted, rooted in the housing market, financial practices, and systemic vulnerabilities. This essay aims to examine key factors that contributed to the crisis, including the subprime mortgage crisis, securitization, regulatory failures, credit rating agencies, global interconnectedness, and the erosion of confidence.
Body:
I. Subprime Mortgage Crisis:
At the core of the 2008 financial crisis was the bursting of the housing bubble in the United States. Lenders had extended subprime mortgages to borrowers with low creditworthiness, leading to a surge in housing prices. However, when interest rates increased, many borrowers defaulted on their mortgages, causing housing prices to plummet. The significant number of defaults and foreclosures created a ripple effect throughout the financial system.
II. Securitization and Financial Innovation:
Financial institutions developed complex financial products such as mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and collateralized debt obligations (CDOs). These products bundled various mortgages, including subprime mortgages, and were sold to investors worldwide. However, the true risks associated with these securities were often underestimated or poorly understood. This lack of transparency, coupled with excessive leverage, contributed to the rapid spread of risks across the financial system.
III. Excessive Risk-Taking and Lack of Regulation:
During the pre-crisis period, financial institutions engaged in risky practices, such as excessive leveraging and relying heavily on short-term funding. This pursuit of higher profits and increased returns came at the expense of prudence and stability. Furthermore, regulatory bodies and oversight mechanisms failed to adequately monitor and control these practices, allowing risks to accumulate unnoticed.
IV. Failure of Credit Rating Agencies:
Credit rating agencies played a crucial role in the financial crisis. They assigned high ratings to MBS and CDOs, providing investors with a false sense of security regarding the quality and risk associated with these securities. The agencies' flawed models and conflicts of interest, where they were paid by the issuers of the securities they rated, undermined their independence and led to the mispricing of risk.
V. Global Interconnectedness:
The 2008 financial crisis demonstrated the high degree of interconnectedness within the global financial system. Financial institutions worldwide held significant exposures to toxic assets, including MBS and CDOs. As the crisis unfolded in the United States, these exposures triggered a global credit crunch, impairing liquidity and confidence in financial markets worldwide.
VI. Deterioration of Confidence and Panic:
As the crisis intensified, trust and confidence in the financial system deteriorated rapidly. Investors faced uncertainties about the true value of financial assets, leading to a loss of liquidity and increased market volatility. Panic ensued, exacerbating the crisis and prompting governments and central banks to intervene with unprecedented measures to stabilize the financial system.
Conclusion:
The 2008 financial crisis resulted from a confluence of factors, including the subprime mortgage crisis, securitization practices, regulatory failures, credit rating agency misconduct, global interconnectedness, and the erosion of confidence. Understanding these causes is vital for policymakers, regulators, and market participants to prevent similar crises in the future. Further research and analysis are necessary to gain a more nuanced understanding of the crisis and to develop effective measures to safeguard the stability and resilience of the global financial system.
Which rationale best explains Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941?
A. to prevent the United States from entering World War II on the side of the Allies
B. to solidify its dominant position throughout the Pacific by crippling the U.S. Navy
C. to obtain a naval base that would allow it to begin colonizing territories in the Americas
D. to reduce its competition for markets in Asia by disrupting U.S. trade routes across the Pacific
Answer: B
Explanation:
This is how the Japanese were going to keep taking over the Pacific.
The historical election of President Obama and the rise of the Tea Party are clear examples of the polarization faced by Americans today. Using details and examples from Chapter 30, identify and explain the historical election of President Obama as well as the emergence of the Tea Party.
25 POINTS!
Excerpts from First Inaugural Address of Andrew Jackson:
"... In administering the laws of Congress I shall keep steadily in view the limitations as well as the extent of the Executive power trusting thereby to discharge the functions of my office without transcending its authority. ...
In such measures as I may be called on to pursue in regard to the rights of the separate States I hope to be animated by a proper respect for those sovereign members of our Union, ...
This I shall aim at the more anxiously both because it will facilitate the extinguishment of the national debt, the unnecessary duration of which is incompatible with real independence, ...
that the spirit of equity, caution and compromise in which the Constitution was formed requires that the great interests of agriculture, commerce, and manufactures should be equally favored ...
As long as our Government is administered for the good of the people, and is regulated by their will; as long as it secures to us the rights of person and of property, liberty of conscience and of the press, it will be worth defending ..."
Review section 1. What does the phrase "without transcending its authority" suggest about Jackson?
Jackson is concerned about abusing the power he has been given.
Jackson wants to unite the states but does not have enough control of Congress.
Jackson feels the Congress has too much influence on the office of the President.
Jackson is worried that the office of President does not carry enough power to influence the states.
Answer:
B, Jakson wants to unite the states but does not have enough control of Congress
Which was a MAIN goal of Mao Tse-tung's Great Leap Forward?
A
to rapidly increase China's steel production
B
to spread communism to other countries
C
to eliminate pro-Western intellectuals and artists
D
to allow more private ownership of industry