Which change of state involves a release of energy?
boiling
condensation
melting
sublimation

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:Condensation

Explanation:I just took it:/

Answer 2

The phase changes occur when the substances undergoes transition between different states of matter. All phase changes involve either gain or release of energy. Here condensation involves a release of energy. The correct option is B.

What is condensation?

The process through which the physical state of matter changes from the gaseous phase into the liquid phase is defined as the condensation. The condensation occurs when water vapor in the air changes into liquid water when it comes in contact with a cooler surface.

During condensation molecules in the gaseous state release energy to change state to a liquid. The opposite of the condensation is the evaporation. At high pressure and low temperature any gas can condense.

Condensation is also important to the water cycle as it is responsible for the formation of clouds and maintains water balance.

Thus the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

A compound contains only Fe and O. A 0.2729 g sample of the compound was dissolved in 50 mL of concentrated acid solution, reducing all the iron to Fe2+ ions. The resulting solution was diluted to 100 mL and then titrated with a 0.01621 M KMnO4 solution. The unbalanced chemical equation for reaction between Fe2+ and MnO−4 is given below.
MnO−4(aq)+Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+Fe3+(aq) (not balanced)
The titration required 42.17 mL of the KMnO4 solution to reach the pink endpoint.What is the empirical fomula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

FeO

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation is

MnO−4(aq)+5Fe2+(aq)→ Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)

Number of moles of KMnO4 reacted = 0.01621 M × 42.17/1000 = 6.84 × 10^-4 moles

Since

1 mole of MnO4^- reacted with 5 moles of Fe^2+

6.84 × 10^-4 moles of MnO4 will react with 6.84 × 10^-4 moles × 5 = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+

Mass of Fe^2+ reacted = 34.2 × 10^-4 moles of Fe^2+ × 56gmol-1 = 0.192 g of Fe

Hence % of iron in the sample = 0.192/0.2729 × 100 = 70.4%

% of oxygen = (0.2729 -0.192)/0.2729 × 100 = 29.6%

Empirical formula of the compound is obtained by

70.4/56, 29.6/16

1.257, 1.85

Divide through by the lowest ratio

1.257/1.257, 1.85/1.257

1, 1

Hence the empirical formula is FeO

What is the matter can not be created or destroyed on changed from one form to another?

Answers

Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.(does this help?)

A salute of hydrochloric acid has a molarity of 4.0m HCL. if a reaction requires 0.73 g of HCl what volume of the solution should be used?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Molar weight of HCl is 36.46g/mole

The reaction requires 0.73 g of HCl so it requires

0.73/36.46 = 0.02 mole of HCl

Molarity of HCl is 4.0M = 4mole/liter

0.02/4 = 0.005L = 5mL

5 mL of HCl solution should be used.

Breyana and her friend found a piece of metal which they want to
identify.Here is what they figure out so far:
Mass of this metal is 37 g
Volume of this metal is 20 cm3

Answers

Answer:

The density of beryllium is 1.85 g/cm³. Thus given metal is beryllium.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of metal = 37 g

Volume of metal = 20cm³

Which metal is this = ?

Solution:

We will solve this problem by using density formula. After finding density we will check from literature which metal has a density similar to our calculated density.

d = m/v

d = 37 g/ 20cm³

d = 1.85 g/cm³

The density of beryllium is 1.85 g/cm³. Thus given metal is beryllium.

7. What are the correct coefficients in order for the equation to be balanced?

Answers

Explanation:

I hope you benefit

this is the correct coefficient...

How many moles in 4 g of Ca3N2?

.027 mol

.613 mol

2.05 mol

.760 mol

Answers

Answer:

0.027mole

Explanation:

questions simplify
x+2x+3x​

Answers

hello ; i don't understand your answer Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf 6x}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\sf x+ 2x + 3x\\\\Take\ x\ common\\\\x(1+2+3)\\\\x(6)\\\\\bold{6x}\\\\ \rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AnonymousHelper1807

What is the molar mass of NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

39.99g/mol

Explanation:

Na = 22

O= 16

H = 1

= 40g or 39.99g/mol

Answer: 39.99g/mol

Explanation:

right

The recommended single dose for acetaminophen is 10.0 to 15.0 mg/kilograms of body weight for adults. Using this guideline calculate the maximum single dosage for a person who weighs 197 pounds

Answers

163 lb * 1 kg / 2.205 lb * 15.0 mg/kg = 1108.8 mg or about 1.11 g

_____ are most broadly defined as compounds that are electron-pair acceptors.
A: Bases
B: Acids

Answers

B: Acids that’s the right answer

Answer:

Acids

Explanation:

i tested it and it is acids. hope this helps :)

If you are required to use 25.00 mL of 0.200 M NaOH for a titration reaction, how many moles of NaOH will you use?

Answers

Answer:

0.20 moles is used

Explanation:

molarity =given wt / gm mw ×1000/v(ml)

Which element requieres the least amount of energy to remove the outermost electron

Answers

Answer: Sodium

Explanation: The sodium has only one electron at the outer layer.

Hope this helps! :)

The correct answer is Caesium as it not only has one electron in the outer shell only, but it is also further away from the nucleus compared to other alkali metals.

Explore: Natural gas is a mixture of methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), and other gases. Find two ways that natural gas forms. List the steps of the two carbon pathways below:

Answers

Answer:

1. Atmosphere ⇒ Ocean ⇒ Marine Plants ⇒ Sediments ⇒ Natural Gas .

2. Atmosphere ⇒ Land Plants ⇒ Natural Gas.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, it is widely known there are two ways in which natural gas is formed:

1. Atmosphere ⇒ Ocean ⇒ Marine Plants ⇒ Sediments ⇒ Natural Gas .

In this one, the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, is able to get through the ocean and in touch with marine plants which have the capacity to undergo photosynthesis and yield sugars which are subsequently fixated in the soil as sediments containing fossil fuels, coal and/or natural gas.

2. Atmosphere ⇒ Land Plants ⇒ Natural Gas.

In this one, the carbon dioxido also in the atmosphere is captured by the land plants which use it to undergo photosynthesis and subsequently fix it into the underground as fossil fuels, coal and/or natural gas as well.

Best regards.

Natural gas occurs naturally in the atmosphere and includes various forms of gases. Natural gases are formed from the atmosphere through the ocean or land.

What is the carbon cycle?

The carbon cycle is the pathway of the formation and its flow in the different spheres of the planet.

The first pathway of the natural gas formation is explained as:

The natural gas or the carbon dioxide from the air or the atmosphere moves towards the ocean and marine plants that use them in the photosynthesis that laters get fixed as sediments in the ocean beds.

The second pathway of the natural gas formation is explained as:

The carbon dioxide from the air moves towards the land and is captured by the plants to use as reactants in process of photosynthesis. The carbon captured by the plant is fixed as fossils in the underground soil.

Therefore, natural gas can be formed by land and oceanic plants.

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Ateacher wants to figure out the amount of a solution that is needed for a litration experiment in a class lab. The dass
has 15 students, and each experiment needs 50 ml. of solution
If each student will perform the experiment two times, how many ml of solution will the teacher need for the whole
class?
O 375 ml
750 ml
1500 ml
3000 ml

Answers

Answer:

750 ml

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of students in the class = 15

Volume of solution needed per student  = 50ml

Unknown:

Volume of solution needed for the whole class = ?

Solution:

 The total volume needed for the class;

         = number of students x volume of solution per student

         = 15 x 50

          = 750ml

The volume of solution needed by the teacher for the whole class is 750mL

Which of the following is in correct order in terms of increasing intermolecular forces?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I PROMISE you its right :D

Susan and her friend found a piece of metal which they want to
identify.Here is what they figure out so far:
Mass of this metal is 74 g
Volume of this metal is 40 cm3

Answers

Answer:

The given  metal is beryllium.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of metal = 74 g

Volume of metal = 40 cm³

Which metal is this = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the density.

it is mass divided by volume.

d = m/v

d = 74 g/40 cm³

d = 1.85 g/cm³

In literature it is given that the density of beryllium is 1.85 g/cm³. Thus given  metal is beryllium.

Silver chloride was reacted with magnesium hydroxide, in which magnesium displaced silver
ced the following reaction and state which one will form a precipitate.. (6mks)​

Answers

Answer:

The precipitate is MgCl2

Explanation:

The reaction that is described goes as follows:

2AgCl + Mg(OH)2 ---> MgCl2 + 2AgOH

The precipitate here is the MgCl2 salt.

I hope it helped!

Complete the balanced molecular reaction for the following weak acid with a strong base:HNO2(aq) + Ca(OH)2 (aq)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2HNO_2(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+Ca(NO_2)_2(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, considering that the reaction between nitrous acid and calcium hydroxide yield both water and calcium nitrite as a neutralization chemical reaction:

[tex]HNO_2(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+Ca(NO_2)_2(aq)[/tex]

As it is not balanced due to the two nitrites at the right, we obtain:

[tex]2HNO_2(aq)+Ca(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+Ca(NO_2)_2(aq)[/tex]

Which means that 2 before the nitrous acid balance both nitrogen and oxygen.

Regards.

. A room temperature white solid is mixed with a room temperature clear liquid resulting in a clear, colorless liquid that is hot to the touch. Has a chemical reaction occurred? Why or why not? (It may be possible to argue in favor of yes OR no. Defend YOUR answer.)

Answers

Yes, the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances i.e. the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances i.e. the products so we can conclude that the chemical reaction occurs because new substance is formed and heat energy is released.

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how many hydrogen atoms would be present in 12 molecules of water( H2o)?
3
2
24
12​

Answers

Answer:

Don't know if the answer is correct or not.

There will be 24 atoms of hydrogen

Explanation:

for H2O there is 2 atoms

Therefore:

12×2=24

15.05 ml of a KOH solution neutralizes 25.6 mL of a 5.0 M H2SO4 solution. What is the concentration of the KOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of KOH solution is 17.009 moles/litre or 17.009M .

Explanation:

Here , the given reaction is -

[tex]2KOH +H_{2}SO_{4}$\rightarrow$K_{2}SO_{4}+2H_{2}O[/tex]

 2moles of KOH requires 1mole for complete neutralisation.

Therefore ,

2 x number of moles of KOH = 1 x number of moles of [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex]

2 x (molarity of KOH x volume of KOH) = (Molarity of [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] x volume of

[tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex])

1 mole of [tex]OH^- $\rightarrow$[/tex] 1mole of [tex]H^+[/tex]

Molarity (KOH) = concentration (c)

volume (KOH) =15.05ML

Molarity ([tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] ) = 5.0 M

Volume of ( [tex]H_{2}SO_{4}[/tex] ) = 25.6ML

[tex]\frac{1\times(C \times15.05ml)}{OH^-} = \frac{(2\times 25.6 \times 5)}{H^+}[/tex]

C = [tex]\frac{0.2\times25.6\times5}{15.05}[/tex]

C= 17.009 moles/litre

Hence , the concentration of KOH solution is 17.009 M or moles/litre .

 

________ are another name for the horizontal rows on the periodic table of
elements.

Answers

Answer:

I believe your answer would be Perio

Explanation:

Answer:

Periods :)

Explanation:

I dont know if thats what youre asking but thats what theyre called, there isnt another name

Which of the following types of fingerprints is collected with gray or black powder and fingerprint tape?
fingerprints are collected with gray or black powder and fingerprint tape. These fingerprints are not visible to the naked eye.

Answers

Answer:

latent

Explanation: its latent.

Answer:

latent

Explanation:

What do you think would happen to the Earth’s energy balance if the concentration of greenhouse gases increase

Answers

Answer:

rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget

Explanation:

Increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations give rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget by initially reducing the amount of emitted thermal infra-red radiation. The result of this imbalance is an accumulation of excess energy in the Earth system over time.

Answer:

Increased atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations give rise to an imbalance in Earth's energy budget by initially reducing the amount of emitted thermal infra-red radiation. The result of this imbalance is an accumulation of excess energy in the Earth system over time.

Explanation:

hope it helps you

Sort the properties of metalloids into the correct categories
brittle
Metallic Characteristics In-Between Characteristics
Nonmetallic
Characteristics
semiconducting
lustrous
solid at room temperature
amphoteric

Answers

metallic characteristics:

lustrous

solid at room temperature

in-between characteristics:

amphoteric

semiconducting

nonmetallic:

brittle

Explanation:

i took the instruction got then right :)

The metallic characteristics are lustrous, solid at room temperature

The in-between characteristics are amphoteric and semiconducting.

The nonmetallic characteristics is brittle.

What is metalloids?

The elements whose properties are intermediate of metals and non-metals is called metalloid.

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Is average atomic mass and atomic mass the same

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

The key difference between atomic mass and average atomic mass is that the atomic mass is the mass of an atom, whereas the average atomic mass is the mass of an atom of a particular chemical element calculated by considering isotopes of that element.

who knows this........​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This creates a gap that we call an oceanic trench

:)

Which step in a comparative is not included in a descriptive investigation?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a A

Explanation:

Answer:

Compare

Explanation:

Can someone calculate the percentage of Hydrogen in NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

33%

Explanation:

Since there is only 1 particle for each element in the molecule, 100/ by 3 is 33.

its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar?​

Answers

A molecule can possess polar bonds and still be nonpolar. If the polar bonds are evenly (or symmetrically) distributed, the bond dipoles cancel and do not create a molecular dipole. For example, the three bonds in a molecule of BF3 are significantly polar, but they are symmetrically arranged around the central boron atom. No side of the molecule has more negative or positive charge than another side.

By definition

Definition of electronegativity

The electronegativity of an element is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom to chemically bond and form a compound.

In other words, electronegativity is a measure of the attractive force that one atom exerts on the electrons of another when a chemical bond forms.

Polarity of a bond

The polarity of a chemical bond occurs when there is an asymmetric distribution of the electron cloud of the bond around the two atoms that form said bond. This happens when both atoms have different electronegativity.

This is, the polarity of a bond is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms that form it.

If the atoms forming the bond have very similar electronegativities, the bond is nonpolar.

On the contrary, if the difference in electronegativity is appreciable, the bond is polar and the electrons are not shared in a balanced way, creating electric dipoles.

Polarity of a molecule

There are molecules whose bonds are polar and yet the molecules are nonpolar due to their geometry. This causes the dipole moments of the individual bonds to be canceled and, globally, the molecule will be apolar.

That is, the different dipole moments cancel each other out.

Answer

In summary, its is possible for a molecule to have a polar bond but have an overall polarity of nonpolar.​

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