Which of the following has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced
by a ribosome?*
A. The sugars in the RNA molecule
B. The nitrogenous bases in DNA
C. The hydrogen bonds in the tRNA
D. The phospholipids in the cell membrane

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is B.

Explanation:

Depending on what order the nitrogen bases are used in the DNA will determine the opposite bases placed on the RNA making the sequence different, making the protein different.

Answer 2

The nitrogenous bases in DNA has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced by a ribosome. Thus, option B is correct.

What are the nitrogenous bases in mRNA?

Nitrogenous bases in mRNA are the sequence of amino acids. The translation is one of the two-stage events in protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is the process in which protein or polypeptide chains are synthesized by the DNA. This is the use of nitrogenous bases in mRNA.

The process of translation is similar to a smartphone app converts spoken English into Spanish as it involves the translation of the sequence of nitrogenous bases in mRNA molecules to the polypeptide or sequence of the amino acids.

Protein has been defined as the large macromolecules and biomolecules that are made up of long chains of amino acid. There has various function of protein such as DNA replication, speeding up chemical reaction, and helps to maintain the structure of cell.

Therefore, The nitrogenous bases in DNA has the greatest effect on the protein molecule produced by a ribosome. Thus, option B is correct.

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Related Questions

How to read a pedigree.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

One trick for identifying a recessive trait is that if a trait skips a generation in a pedigree, it is often an autosomal recessive trait (although a trait can be autosomal recessive and not skip generations). These traits appear with equal frequency in both sexes.

termination of transcription in bacteria occurs when ________.

Answers

RNA polymerase

Termination of transcription in bacteria occurs when the RNA polymerase encounters specific DNA sequences that lead to stalling of the polymerase. This results in release of RNA polymerase from the DNA template strand, freeing the RNA transcript.

Transcription is the process of synthesizing the RNA transcript from DNA.

The termination of transcription in bacteria occurs when RNA polymerase comes in contact with some particular terminator sequences that stalls the RNA polymerase letting it fall off.

In transcription, there is its initiation (start) and its termination (and end). Unlike humans with stop codons that terminates the process, the bacteria uses a terminator sequence which it transcribes and cause its fall off the DNA and releasing the RNA transcript.

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HELP ASAP

What evidence shows that biological molecules on earth form naturally?/What evidence shows that biological molecules on Earth form naturally?

Answers

The first evidence for the origin of life on the Earth was given by Oparin and Haldane independently in the 1920s.

THIS AIN'T BUILD A B-

how much time does it take autumn to travel 240 meters at a speed of 80 meters per second

Answers

Using D= S*T, the answer is: 19,200

What are the two test for water

Answers

Answer:

The Standard Drinking Water Test has two components: Microbiological test and chemical quality test.

glucose molecules are to starch as ________ are to proteins.

Answers

Answer:

Amino acids

Explanation:

Glucose molecules are to starch what amino acids are to proteins; the glucose molecules are the monomeric units of the starch, just as the amino acids are the monomeric units of the protein.

What is the significance of the monomers?

Polymers such as starch, protein, and fatty acids are found in living bodies such as those of animals and plants and polymers are made up of monomeric units such as glucose monomers that are bonded to each other by glycosidic bonds make starch, and amino acids are the monomeric units of proteins that are bonded by peptide bonds. These are necessary for the storage molecule, as well as for the cell's structural and functional units.

Hence, glucose molecules are to starch what amino acids are to proteins; the glucose molecules are the monomeric units of the starch, just as the amino acids are the monomeric units of the protein.

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if you were to trace the blood flow from the heart to the obturator artery, which vessel would NOT be found along the pathway

Answers

Answer:

ur mum

Explanation:

The written way the author intended his or her story to be The way a person might understand a story or bring it to life The most popular way a story has been recorded on the screen The process of writing a story and then getting it published

Why is it important that mitosis occurs like this

Answers

Answer: The cell divides upon these processes during a process known as mitosis. In mitosis, two daughter cells are formed. It is important that each of the daughter cells contain genetic information that is identical to that of the mother cell, as well as that there be no mutations. Mitosis is Important for three main things:

> Growth

> Repair

> Reproduction

hope it helps.

To be honest i didn't get your question but i gave the basic info for Mitosis

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Explanation:

A cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell. Why does the cell use active transport instead of diffusion to move sodium ions out of the cell?.

Answers

Answer:

A cell uses active transport because active transport uses energy going from high to low (against the concentraion gradient) while diffusion (passive transport which doesn't use energy) goes from low to high.

Explanation:

The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.

WHAT IS ACTIVE TRANSPORT?

Active transport is the type of transport in which substances are moved from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

This means that substances are moved against a concentration gradient, hence, requires energy in form of ATP to take place.

The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.

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What is a possible pH of acid rain?
07.0
6.9
04.3
10.5

Answers

4.3 because when it comes in contact with sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxide it makes it more acidic and the normal ph of rain is between 5.0 and 5.5.

helper t cells secrete ________ to stimulate the proliferation of b cells.

Answers

Answer:

Helper T cells are activated when they bind to their target antigen being displayed on an antigen-presenting cell. These cells then release what chemical? Cytokines, which is a chemical that signals B cells and other T cells to activate.

Helper T cells secrete cytokines to stimulate the proliferation of B cells.

What are Helper T- Cells?

Helper T cells, also known as CD4+ T cells, are a type of white blood cell that play a critical role in the adaptive immune response. They are called "helper" cells because they help activate and coordinate other cells in the immune system, including B cells and cytotoxic T cells, to mount an effective response against a specific pathogen or foreign substance.

Helper T cells recognize and bind to antigens presented by antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, and then secrete cytokines that activate and differentiate other immune cells.

They also play a role in regulating the immune response to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Helper T cell dysfunction or depletion is associated with a number of autoimmune and infectious diseases.

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PLEASE HELP ME


Amplify Science lesson 2.7 activity 3

Answers

Answer: Elisa has diabetes.

Explanation: Elisa has diabetes. I know this because she is constantly tired which is a huge symptom of low blood sugar which is what people with diabetes have. Therefore if she has such a huge sympto of it that maker her very likely to have diabetes. Second of all she is getting enough sleep and trying to eat the right foods lately but it doesnt seem to be helping. This shows that its not something she’s doing and since these things dont necessarily cure diabetes it’s likely that she has diabetes and needs to adjust her diet to help her condition.

12. A primate's ability to hold objects in its hands/feet is an evolutionary development that allowed it to
A. walk upright B. use simple tools C. gather food D.create elaborate social systems

Answers

Answer:

Its B I took the test

Explanation:

which parts of the monomers involved in the dimer formation​

Answers

Answer:

A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).

What arctic animals will climate change affect? How will it affect these animals? (Site 1).

Answers

Answer: Narwhals, polar bears, and walruses will be affected the most.

Explanation:

Polar bears: The Arctic is warming about twice as fast as the global average, causing the ice that polar bears depend on to melt away. Loss of sea ice also threatens the bear's main prey, seals, which need the ice to raise their young.

Narwhals: The Narwhal's Arctic habitat is highly sensitive to climatic changes that result in increased atmospheric and ocean water temperatures. The Narwhal's annual migration from the north in summer to more southerly overwintering habitats exposes them to sea ice which is constantly expanding and receding. Because of the sea ice rapidly decreasing, narwhals could be exposed to new threats and noises.

Walruses: Habitat loss will be exacerbated for walruses by additional climate-change related factors such as ocean acidification, increased shipping and increasing development in the North, including oil and gas extraction, as well as increased disease and contaminant risks. biggest threat facing walruses is the loss of stable sea ice due to climate change. As a result of less sea ice, walrus are changing their behavior. Walruses feed on the ocean floor in the relatively shallow waters of the continental shelf, where the sea ice itself sustains a rich food web.

Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.















Please no links!

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria

eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells

Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.

Specific Example:  A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.

One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).

How does a mutating virus impact vaccinations? What would happen to the effectiveness of the current vaccination if a mutation in the virus caused the protein spike to change?

Answers

A vaccine is a medical product. Vaccines, though they are designed to protect from disease, can cause side effects, just as any medication can. When a virus is widely circulating in a population and causing many infections, the likelihood of the virus mutating increases. The more opportunities a virus has to spread, the more it replicates – and the more opportunities it has to undergo changes. Most viral mutations have little to no impact on the virus’s ability to cause infections and disease.

Item 5
What molecule that is created during photosynthesis provides energy for cellular processes?

ATP

chlorophyll

glucose

oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Glucose

Explanation:

Glucose is produced during photosynthesis and it is oxidised during cellular respiration to produce ATP energy.

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

took test

6. Two scientists want to compare their research of fireflies. Which
information must the two scientists provide to each other to determine if
they studied the same type of fireflies? (B.8, A) *
Size of the firefly populations
Type of habitat in which the fireflies live
O Color of light produced by the fireflies
O Species name of the fireflies studied

Answers

Answer:

its the last answer "species name of the fireflies studied"  

i took a quiz with the same question and got it right

Species name of the fireflies studied is the information which should be

provided.

What is Species?

These refers to organisms which are capable of interbreeding. They usually  have the exact same features.

Scientists researching about organisms must know the exact specie as

there are different types present in organisms which makes option D the

most appropriate.

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Lesson 1: Living Things Themes DRY MOUNT SPECIMEN PREPARATION Task # Direction: Study the procedures in column A and B. poste your accomplished improvise specimen Procedure How does it look like Your Tasks Yo work Prepare a slide, most microscope slides are flat on Cut the cardboard into 1 top and bottom and inch width and 3 inches in rectangular in shape. It is height. This will serve as transparent that allows the light pass on your slide Slice off a thin piece of the sample specimen. Use a razor blade to cut your specimen material into a thin, translucent slice In a colored paper cut a portion of it of l cm by 1 cm. In order to make a sample specimen Place the strip colored paper over the cardboard Place the sample specimen on the slide. Use a pair of forceps to pick up the thin slice of your sample specimen Set a cover slip over the mple specimen. The cover lip prevents the sample cimen from tumbling off the slide Using the transparent plastic, cover the sample. The plastic cover will serve as the cover slip of the sample​

Answers

Answer:

I do not understand the question you are asking.

describe the path that oxygen travels when you breathe.

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen in inhaled air passes across the thin lining of the air sacs and into the blood vessels. This is known as diffusion. The oxygen in the blood is then carried around the body in the bloodstream, reaching every cell. When oxygen passes into the bloodstream, carbon dioxide leaves it.

Explanation:

Explain in your own words what is meant by one of the diagrams below, you only need to choose 1 to talk about. Share as much detail as you can.

Answers

The T-Rex diagram relates to the evolution of species on planet Earth.

The following images are shown in this diagram:

A T-Rex dinosaurA drawing of the planet EarthA drawing of grassA drawing of a cowA drawing of a human

These 5 pictures can be related to finding the main message of the diagram. This diagram can be interpreted as the evolution of species on planet Earth because a dinosaur is shown first, a species that lived millions of years ago.

An image of the Earth is then displayed showing the familiar shape of the continents to demonstrate evolution on the Earth's surface.

Then show the grass because this represents the evolution of plant species that were expanding throughout most of the Earth.

Subsequently, a cow is shown as an example of the mammalian animals that exist today and finally the human who is the product of various evolutionary processes that resulted in the society and the world that we know today.

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PLS help me!!!!

Finding the Epicenter

Find the length of the radius of each circle. To calculate the radius, divide the distance from the epicenter by 640 km.

Answers

Find the length of the radius of each circle. To calculate the radius, multiply the distance from the epicenter by 2, and then divide by 1,000 km.

Seismograph records were obtained from an earthquake in Central America. Using the information in the table, locate the epicenter on the map. You will need a compass and ruler. On this map, 1 cm is equal to 1,000 km.

ASAP!!!
1000 J Green plants 10,000) Which two sentences best explain what happens to energy in this food chain? O A. Energy is gained as it flows through the links in a food chain. B. Energy is lost as it flows up the pyramid. C. Energy is gained from each organism's surroundings. D. Energy is lost as body heat by each organism.​

Answers

Answer:

Heyyy so B is 100% correct which means A is wrong, C is kinda weird but in a way it is correct and D does sound correct.

*B and D are correct sorry that C was wrong*

Which part of the vascular system functions as a blood reservoir and contains over 60% of the body's blood

Answers

Answer:

Veins are also called capacitance vessels because they contain 60% of the body's blood volume.

Explanation:

Hope I could help.

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If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.

Answers

Answer:

Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .

hope it helps :D

What math is the slope intercept form from.

Answers

It's from optional maths

what determines how closely related 2 species are?

Answers

Answer:

Before: (Darwin did) Physical features and behavior

Now:

DNA Testing

Explanation:

Similarities are often easy to see when one looks at two organisms that evolved from a common ancestor, and until recently, looking at physical features and behavior was the only way to determine how closely related two organisms are. However, now scientists can also analyze DNA to discover how closely organisms are related. Every living creature has DNA, which has a lot of inherited information about how the body builds itself. Scientists can compare the DNA of two organisms; the more similar the DNA, the more closely related the organisms. This method can also help when looks are deceptive. One example of looks being deceptive is: The bat and the crow both have wings, and the squirrel does not. From this, one may think that bats and crows are more closely related than bats and squirrels, while the opposite is indeed the case.

what is guttation???​

Answers

Answer:

The exudation(To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid) of drops of water from the leaves of some vascular plants as a result of root pressure.

Note;- Text extracted from Wiktionary

the secretion of droplets of water from the pores of plants.

Hi can someone plss help me with this!!

Answers

Answer:#2 evaporation #3 what’re vaper

#4.most water evaporates from the ocean

Explanation:

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