simple principles: (I 1 freedom of choice; (2) non-public property rights; (3) earnings intent of owners; and (4) proprietor control. In the United States, there are three fundamental sorts of business firms - individual- ly owned, partnerships, and corporations.
What are the five principles of a free financial system?The U.S. monetary machine of free organization has five foremost principles: the freedom for humans to choose businesses, the right to personal property, profits as an incentive, competition, and patron sovereignty
Its traits consist of market competition, private property, specialization, voluntary exchange, a charge system, and entrepreneurship. Some frequent kinds of free agencies are liberal market economies, coordinated market economies, and blended market economies
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https://brainly.com/question/30185633#SPJ4table 1 shows the demand schedule for electricity from a coal burning utility table 2 shows teh utiliyy cost of producing electricity and the external cost of the pollution created
The quantity of electricity generated is 300 kilowatts a day and the price of electricity is 12 cents a kilowatt.
The pollution tax is 6 cents a kilowatt.
The tax revenue is $ 18 a day.
Coal-fired power plants generate electricity by burning coal in a boiler to produce steam. The generated steam flows into the turbine under enormous pressure, driving the generator to generate electricity. The steam is then cooled, condensed and returned to the water, then returned to the boiler, and the process restarted from the beginning.
In the United States, coal is mainly used as a fuel for power generation. Coal-fired power plants burn solid coal, solid coal, and lignite. The heat from burning coal is used to turn water into high-pressure steam, which turns a turbine to generate electricity.
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The three types of gross private domestic investment include all final purchases of machinery, equipment and tools; all construction; and changes in business
The three types of gross private domestic investment include all final purchases of machinery, equipment, and tools; all construction; and changes in business inventories.
Private fixed investment and alternate in private inventories. it's far measured without a deduction for consumption of constant capital (CFC), consists of replacements and additions to the capital inventory, and excludes investment via U.S. citizens in other nations.
Gross private domestic investment includes the development of nonresidential systems, the production of equipment and software, non-public residential construction, and modifications in inventories.
Gross domestic private investment, as described in country-wide income accounts, could encompass the subsequent, except the government construction of recent highways and dams.
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What are the five essential elements of an enforceable contract according to roger 2012 essentials of business law?
A legitimate contract must have all necessary aspects such as an offer, its , meeting of minds, acceptance, communication, consideration, capacity, and legality.
Enforceable contracts can be enforced, especially when lawful or valid creditors have enforceable contract rights.
Valid contracts, invalid contracts, voidable contracts, unlawful contracts, and unenforceable contracts are the five types of contracts based on validity. A valid contract is one that is legally enforceable, whereas a void contract is one that is not legally enforceable and imposes no duties on the parties concerned.
Therefore, the answer is given below:
Meeting of mindsAcceptanceCommunicationConsiderationCapacity, and legality.To know more about enforceable contract click here:
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Which first aid supply is applied over a wound to control bleeding and prevent contamination a clot of blood under the skin is called a?
Pressure bandage is applied over a wound to control bleeding and prevent contamination a clot of blood under the skin.
A pressure bandage is also known as a pressure dressing.
It is a bandage that has been designed to apply pressure on a particular area of the body so that an instant relief could be got.
Generally a pressure bandage has no adhesive and is always applied over a wound that has been covered with an absorbent layer. The absorbent layer can or can not be held in place with an adhesive.
Pressure bandages are mostly used to control bleeding and encourage blood clotting. It does not constrict normal blood circulation. They help in minimizing the swelling,
in protecting the wound from contamination,
in protecting the injured area from additional trauma,
and in preventing heat and fluid loss.
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barbara's policy includes a rider which allows her to purchase additional insurance at specific dates or events without evidence of insurability. This rider is called
Barbara's policy includes a rider that allows her to purchase additional insurance at specific dates or events without evidence of insurability.
The Guaranteed Insurance (GI) tab is available on certain life insurance policies to provide supplemental insurance at a specified date in the future (subject to minimum and maximum limits) without taking any exams or answering health questions. can be purchased.
Dividends are not normally taxed as income. Instead, premium reimbursement, whether received in cash, used to purchase additional coverage, used to reduce future premiums, or remain invested in the insurance company.
Life insurance dividends are generally not taxed as they are considered premium refunds. Dividends paid are added to the base when used to purchase additional insurance.
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Products that are difficult to move out of a plant once they are manufactured, such as ocean-going vessels and room-sized murals, are usually manufactured in a _____ layout. Group of answer choices customized centralized fixed-position static service
Products that are difficult to move out of a plant once they are manufactured, such as ocean-going vessels and room-sized murals, are usually manufactured in a fixed-position layout.
Option C is the answer
What is fixed-position layout?A fixed-position layout is used for product that are not movable or easily moved.
The worker producing it can move but the product cannot be moved. Large product are found in this group such as ship.
Therefore,
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A shoe factory produces 20 units of output. its average fixed cost (afc) = $25, average total cost (atc) = $35, and marginal cost (mc) = $15. the shoe factory’s total variable cost is ________.
fine Ill actually help you
Answer:
$10
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Number of units produced = 20 units
Average fixed cost = $25
Average total cost = $35
Marginal cost = $15
As we know that
Average total cost = Average fixed cost + average variable cost
$35 = $25 + average variable cost
So, the average variable cost is
= $35 - $25
= $10
The average total cost is the sum of average fixed cost and the average variable cost
fine Ill actually help you
A stock’s contribution to the market risk of a well-diversified portfolio is called risk. It can be measured by a metric called the beta coefficient, which calculates the degree to which a stock moves with the movements in the market.
A stock's contribution to the market risk of a well-diversified portfolio is called relevant risk. It can be measured by a metric called the beta coefficient, which calculates the degree to which a stock moves with the movements in the market.
What is Relevant Risk?Market-wide systemic risk or Relevant Risk is a given, reflecting the influence of monetary, geopolitical, and economic variables.Unsystematic risk, which affects a particular sector of the economy or type of security, is distinct from this sort of risk.Relevant Risk is frequently regarded as being challenging to avoid because it is entirely unpredictable.By creating a diversified portfolio, investors can partially lessen the effects of Relevant Risk.Other investment hazards, including industry risk, are driven by systematic risk. It is possible to diversify an investment portfolio by buying a variety of stocks in different industries, such as infrastructure and healthcare, if an investor has focused too much on cybersecurity stocks, for instance.To learn more about Relevant Risk with the given link
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Alana, the owner of a small dress-making establishment called Mantua Fab, decides to hire assistants for design, sewing, and other tailoring jobs. After Mantua Fab finishes basic design, Alana sends certain items of clothing to be embroidered and hemmed by another company in the same city. This strategy is referred to as
The strategy by the company is known as outsourcing.
What is outsourcing?In Business, outsourcing means the company has hired or recruited another firm to perform a certain function required to complete the product. It may involve, manufacturing, HR services, marketing, embroidery, etc.
In the above scenario, a certain function required to complete the product is done by another company which is the process of outsourcing.
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Jackson's nominal income is $50,000 per year in Lakeview where the cost-of-living index is 200. Jackson is considering accepting a similar job and relocating to Beachland where the cost-of- living index is 210. For Jackson's income to have the same purchasing power in Beachland as $50,000 has in Lakeview, Jackson's nominal income per year in Beachland must equal:
Jackson's nominal income per year in Beachland is mathematically given as
nR=52,500
What is ?
Generally, the equation for Real Income is mathematically given as
[tex]R=\frac{50000}{200}[/tex]
Therefore
R=250
In conclusion, The nominal income will be
[tex]Real income=\frac{nR}{210}[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]250=\frac{nR}{210}[/tex]
nR=250*210
nR=52,500
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For Jackson's income to have the same purchasing power in Beachland as $50,000 has in Lakeview, Jackson's nominal income per year in Beachland must equal $52,500.
What is the nominal income?The nominal income represents Jackson's income without adjustment for inflation.
The nominal income can be compared from place to place based on the cost-of-living indices in the two places.
Data and Calculations:Lakeview Beachland
Nominal income $50,000 ?
Cost-of-living index 200 210
Nominal income in Beachland = $52,500 ($50,000 x 210/200)
Thus, Jackson needs a nominal income of $52,500 in Beachland to have the same purchasing power as in Lakeview.
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Which player in the economy supplies labor in the factor market?
Government
Households
Business firms
Rest of the world
The player in the economy that supplies labor in the factor market is households.
Economists refer to all of the resources that firms utilize to buy, rent, or hire the equipment they use to generate goods or services as the "factor market."
The factors of production—raw materials, land, labor, and capital—are what are required to meet these needs.
The input market is another name for the factor market.
By this definition, all markets fall into one of two categories: those that provide businesses with the resources they require, or those that provide consumers with the goods and services they need to make purchases.
The market for finished goods or services is referred to as an output market, whereas a factor market is referred to as an input market.
This can be seen as a closed-loop flow where households are sellers and businesses are buyers in the factor market and vice versa in the market for goods and services.
Hence, The player in the economy that supplies labor in the factor market is households.
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in summary the answer is households
bridgeport company changed depreciation methods in 2020 from double-declining-balance to straight-line. depreciation prior to 2020 under double-declining-balance was $89,400,
Based on the depreciation prior to 2020, the beginning balance when 2020 began was $146,100
What was the opening balance?The opening balance can be found as:
= Cost of depreciable assets - Accumulated cost under double-declining balance
This gives:
= 235,500 - 89,400
= $146,100
This is the opening balance on the depreciable assets because the net book value of a fixed asset is found by deducting accumulated depreciation from the cost.
The accumulated depreciation in this case was $89,500 so it will be deducted from the $235,500 cost.
The rest of the question is:
Bridgeport Company changed depreciation methods in 2020 from double-declining-balance to straight-line. Depreciation prior to 2020 under double-declining balance was $ 89,500 whereas straight-line depreciation prior to 2020 would have been $ 45,500. Bridgeport's depreciable assets had a cost of $ 235,500 with a $ 36,900 salvage value, and an 7-year remaining useful life at the beginning of 2020.
What is the beginning balance in 2020?
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The depreciation expense using the straight-line method would have been $44,700
What is the double-declining balance method?
It is a method of depreciating assets where the amount charged each year as depreciation is twice that of the depreciation expense that would have been if the straight-line depreciation method was used.
Depreciation rate using double declining method=100%/useful life*2
the "2" in the formula means double-declining, and the rate of depreciation is 200% of the straight-line method
useful life=assuming it is 5 years
Depreciation rate using double declining method=100%/5*2=40%
What is a straight-line method of depreciation?
It is the method where the depreciation expense per year is the asset cost minus residual value divided by the asset's useful life.
If the depreciation expense using the double-declining balance method in 2020 was $89,400, it means the depreciation expense under the straight-line method would have been half of that(i.e.100%/200%)
depreciation expense(straight-line method)=$89,400*100%/200%
depreciation expense(straight-line method)=$44,700
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Company ABC is in the middle of a tender offer to purchase a small competitor, at a ratio of 3 shares of ABC stock for each share of the target company. In four days, the tender will expire, and the number of shares tendered remains below the squeeze-out threshold. What options are available to the company to ensure the tender is fully subscribed
The option available to the company to ensure the tender is fully subscribed is to extend the tender and offer a 3.5x multiple to all investors (all holders' best price).
A tender offer is an open invitation to all shareholders to tender their shares for sale at a set price and during a certain window of time.
In order to give shareholders a stronger incentive to sell their shares, the tender offer is often established at a price per share that is higher than the company's existing stock price.
When a takeover attempt is made, the tender can be subject to the potential buyer being able to acquire a specific number of shares, such as those needed to form a majority stake in the business.
Hence, extending the tender and offer a 3.5x multiple to all investors (all holders' best price) is the option available to the company.
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When delivering 2023 murano, demonstrate how to turn the driver assistance technologies on or off using ________.
When delivering 2023 Murano, the driver assistance technologies can be turned on or off using The Driving Aids screen in the Advanced Drive-Assist Display. In the "Driver Assistance" menu, touch on Advanced Drive-Assist® Display under Settings.
What is Advanced Drive-Assist® Display?
The instrument cluster of models with the Nissan Advanced Drive Assist Display has an additional LCD screen. The 4.3-inch screen, which is wonderfully clear, is located between the MPH and RPM meters.Nissan added this display to make it simpler for the driver to maintain their focus on the road rather than a smartphone or the center console display screen.The driver can quickly glance down and view the information they need by having incoming calls, text messages, 4WD torque distribution, navigation instructions, service warnings, and other information shown on the Advanced Drive Assist Display. Even better graphics are provided by the screen's tilt design and intuitive 3-D depth.Know more about Advanced Drive Assist Display Functions https://brainly.com/question/26008174
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When compiling a pro forma statement, which policy most directly affects the projection of the retained earnings account balance?.
When compiling a pro forma statement, dividend policy most directly affects the projection of the retained earnings account balance.
A Dividend Policy: What Is It?A company's dividend payout to shareholders is governed by a dividend policy. Theoretically, according to some experts, the dividend policy is meaningless because investors can sell a piece of their stock portfolio or shares if they need money. The dividend irrelevance theory contends that dividend payments have no impact on stock prices.
A Dividend Policy's Operation.
The dividend policy is income for shareholders, notwithstanding claims to the contrary. A hefty dividend policy benefits everyone, although company executives are frequently the biggest stockholders.
The majority of businesses see a dividend policy as being fundamental to their corporate strategy. The time, size, and other aspects that affect dividend distributions must all be decided by management. There are three different kinds of dividend policies:
residual dividend policyconstant dividend policy, and stable dividend policy.Learn more about the dividend policy with the help of the given link:
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Write the definition in your own words
Cash Basis of Accounting:
Accrual Basis of Accounting:
Matching Principle:
Time-Period Principle:
Accounting Period:
The definition in my own words are:
Cash Basis of Accounting: is type of accounting that that makes use of revenues and expenses at the time cash is received.Accrual Basis of Accounting: The accrual basis of accounting focus on recording revenues .Matching Principle: can be regarded as accounting concept that focus on companies report expenses .Time-Period Principle: is one that a business should report the states that financial results of its activities .Accounting Period: serves as the period of time that is used for accounting functions, this can be a fiscal year.What is accounting?Accounting serves as the process which involves the recording as well as summarizing business and financial transactions.
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Delivering health care goods and services requires several inputs, in economic terms. These inputs can be classified as either Question Blank 1 of 1 Answer or nonlabor.
Delivering healthcare goods and services requires several inputs in economic terms these inputs can be classified as either labor or non-labor.
What are non-labor inputs?Speaking from the perspective of the factors of production, on one hand, non-labor inputs refers to such inputs as:
EnergyLandCapital Information etc.The amount of labor input is calculated as either the number of employees or the number of hours they put in during a specific time period, such a year.
The majority of nations gather information on the number of employees and are able to compute labor productivity as output per employee.
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You have $400,000 saved for retirement. Your account earns 6% interest. How much will you be able to pull out each month, if you want to be able to take withdrawals for 20 years
You will be able to pull out $2865.724 each month.
Interest rate is the amount of interest per period on an amount lent, deposited, or borrowed (called the principal). The total interest on the amount lent or borrowed depends on the principal amount, the interest rate, the frequency of compounding interest, and the length of the term of the loan, deposit, or borrowing.
The annual Interest Rate is the interest rate for one year. Other rates apply for other periods. B. One month or one day, but usually annualized.
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Taxpayers have been able to deduct ______ of their salt taxes from their ______ tax liability.
Taxpayers have been able to deduct 100% of their salt taxes from their federal tax liability.
A taxpayer can be an individual or business entity that is obligated to pay taxes to a federal, nation, or nearby government. Taxes from each individual and organization are a primary supply of revenue for governments. people and agencies have different annual profits and tax obligations.
A taxpayer is someone or corporation challenged to pay a tax. modern-day taxpayers can also have an identification variety, a reference range issued by using a central authority to citizens or corporations. The time period "taxpayer" normally characterizes one who can pay taxes.
Report returns and pays taxes on time. provide correct statistics on tax returns. Substantiate claims for a refund. Pay all taxes on time after closing an enterprise, and request cancellation of the tax account.
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Taxpayers have been able to deduct 100% of their salt taxes from their federal tax liability.
A taxpayer is an individual or a corporation that must pay taxes to the federal, national, or local governments. The main source of funding for governments comes from the taxes that are levied on each person and business. Annual profits and tax responsibilities vary between people and organizations.
A taxpayer is a person or business that is required to pay taxes. Today's taxpayers can also have an identity type or reference range, that is given to individuals or corporations by a centralized authority. The term "taxpayer" typically refers to someone who is able to pay taxes.
timely filing tax returns and payment of taxes give accurate tax return statistics. Support requests for refunds. After closing a business, pay all taxes on time and ask to have the tax account canceled.
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What consideration may discourage executives from disclosing information about many segments of the enterprise?
The considerations that may discourage executives from disclosing information about many segments of the enterprise are Adding the Cost of any beginning inventory.
Enterprise segment means the enterprise reporting segment as defined in the seller's financial statements unless it includes network infrastructure products with integrated Digital Enhanced (iDEN) protocols and associated software and services.
Enterprise Segment means (i) Retail Pro Software or Enterprise Edition users who purchase four or more inventories, and (ii) Retail Pro Software or Enterprise Edition users who purchase a single inventory of more than 10 seats. Or (iii) A prospective Retail Pro Software or Enterprise Edition user with 4 or more retail stores or a single retail store location with more than 10 seats. This definition is subject to change in accordance with Section 2.9.
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True or false: Although rapid changes in technology increase the amount of information available, the information must support the information requirements of the business decision makers to be fully effective.
Answer:
As for this one I have to go with Yes
Which of the following is a type of tax paid straight to the federal government?
O Income tax
Sales tax
O Property tax
Regressive tax
Option a: Income tax
Income tax is a tax levied on an individual or group with respect to the income or profits received by the individual or group. Income tax is usually calculated as the product of tax rate and taxable income. tax rates may vary depending on the type and characteristics of the taxpayer and the type of income.
Income tax is a tax that the government imposes on income generated by businesses and individuals within its jurisdiction. Income tax is used to fund public services, pay government obligations, and provide goods to citizens.
what is income tax? the tax levied on the income of a company or individual is known as income tax. Income taxable income can come from various sources, including wages, salaries, dividends, interest, loyalty, rent, gambling prizes, and product sales.
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Saul Goodman graduates from law school and gets a position in a law firm. At the same time the price of pizza falls while other food prices have stayed the same. He notices that he buys less pizza than he did before. Is he violating the law of demand
Yes, Saul Goodman is violating Law Of Demand.
What is Law of Demand?One of the most fundamental ideas in economics is the law of demand. It explains how market economies distribute resources and set the prices of goods and services that we see in daily transactions by combining the law of supply. According to the law of demand, the quantity bought varies inversely with price. In other words, the quantity demanded decreases as the price increases. Because of declining marginal utility, this happens. In other words, consumers utilize the initial units of an economic good they buy to fulfill their most pressing requirements first, and they use the subsequent units to fulfill progressively lower-valued goals.Since, Saul Goodman bought less pizza after its price drop, he's violating the law of demand.
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The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $450,200 in a fixed asset with a useful life of 4 years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and an expected total income of $175,480 for the 4 years is (round to two decimal places) a.19.49% b.9.74% c.0.39% d.0.78%
The correct answer is option A.
The expected average rate of return for the proposed investment is 19.49%.
What is average rate of return?The average annual amount of cash flow produced over the course of an investment is the average rate of return. This rate is derived by adding up all anticipated cash flows and dividing it by the anticipated lifespan of the investment. Investors frequently use it to choose whether to invest in a particular asset. This calculation's primary error is that it disregards the time worth of money. The value of cash flows from later times is lower than that of cash flows from more recent eras. Furthermore, generating accurate cash flow projections for future periods might be challenging.Average Investment = (Initial Cost + Residual Value) / 2
That is, Average investment becomes $450,200/2 = $225,100.
Now, Estimated average annual income = Total net income / Useful life
That is, Estimated average annual income = $175,480/4 = $43,870.
Average Rate of Return = Estimated Average Annual Income / Average
Therefore,
Average rate of return = ($175,480/$225,100)*100 = 19.48%.
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In general, which accounts are most susceptible to overstatement?
In general, asset and revenue accounts are most susceptible to overstatement.
A revenue account is an account that reports a company's revenue and therefore has a credit balance. Examples include sales income, rental income, and interest income.
An example of an income account is: Revenue accounts are usually credited because they are credited when the service is provided / billed.
Revenue is the revenue from normal sales calculated by multiplying the average selling price by the number of units sold. This is the top row (or total revenue) from which expenses are deducted to determine net income. Revenue is also known as income statement revenue.
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The term for the money supply that includes cash, checking accounts, Certificates of Deposit, money markets, and big deposits such as institutional money market funds is Blank______.
The term for the money supply includes cash, checking accounts, Certificates of Deposit, money markets, and extensive deposits such as institutional money market funds are M-3.
What is money supply?The amount of money in circulation at any given time is referred to as the money supply. There are many ways to define "money," but common measurements often include circulation-level money and demand deposits.
The money supply is crucial because inflation will occur if it increases more quickly than the economy's capacity to create goods and services. Additionally, if the money supply does not expand quickly enough, production may decline, rising unemployment.
In addition to significant time deposits, institutional money market funds, short-term repurchase agreements, and more substantial liquid funds, M3 is a subset of the money supply that includes M2 money. M3 is strongly linked to more established financial organizations and corporations than it does to startups and ordinary people.
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Myron has written a report discussing his company’s latest project, and he has several visuals that relate to specific sections of the document. ideally, where should he place these visuals?
He should place the visuals in the vicinity of the locations where they are addressed in the document.
Which of the following guidelines should be followed when selecting visuals for a document?
Look for complex information that can be understood through a graphic display.
Which of the following are the two types of orientation for visuals?
Portrait and landscape orientation are the two most popular styles.
The word "portrait orientation" refers to the proportions employed to capture a person's face and upper body in a photograph; in such photos, the height of the display area is greater than the breadth. It originates from the language of visual art. The camera's position in a horizontal display is typically referred to as being in "landscape orientation."Learn more about the visuals :https://brainly.com/question/13017963
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What will be the resulting change in equilibrium of the chocolate bar market
Equilibrium price will increase and quantity will decrease will be the resulting change in the equilibrium of the chocolate bar market.
The equilibrium charge is the rate at which the amount demanded equals the amount supplied. It's far decided through the intersection of the demand and deliver curves. A surplus exists if the amount of an excellent or carrier provided exceeds the amount demanded on the contemporary charge; it causes downward strain on the charge.
Equilibrium is the nation wherein market supply calls for balance every other, and as a result, costs come to be strong. Typically, an over-supply of goods or services causes expenses to move down, which results in a higher call for—while an underneath-deliver or shortage causes fees to head up resulting in less demand.
Upward shifts inside the supply and demand curves have an effect on the equilibrium rate and amount. If the deliver curve shifts upward, meaning deliver decreases however demand holds constant, the equilibrium rate will increase but the quantity falls.
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Why might a firm want to enter into an equity alliance instead of a short- or long-term contract?
A firm want to enter into an equity alliance instead of a short- or long-term contract due to ownership grant in the corporation one is investing.
Short term contracts are usually for period of 6 months or less and long term contracts are usually for a year or a specified period of two years whereas the equity alliance is more profitable as gaining the ownership of an organisation and making oneself eligible for it.
Some other profit of equity alliances are to facilitate transaction of investments with the firm. The investors are able to generate a good credit report and in case of contract they will not be able to use company's goodwill and while being in equity can easily get insider information forming an alliance.
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The standard overhead applied is based on the ______ level of activity multiplied by the predetermined overhead rate. multiple choice question. standard actual budgeted
The standard overhead applied is based on the actual level of activity multiplied by the predetermined overhead rate.
The term "overhead" describes continuing business costs that aren't directly related to providing a good or service. It is crucial for budgeting as well as for figuring out how much a business must charge for its goods or services in order to turn a profit.
The sum of anticipated overhead costs for a time period is known as a standard overhead cost, also known as a rate.
In other words, this is the cost that management expects to incur throughout the upcoming time period.
The budgeting process is used to create the company's future production and output plans using standard overhead rates.
Hence, the blank in the given statement is to be filled by the word actual.
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