The first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic was Amelia Earhart.
She was an American aviation pioneer and author who set many flying records during her lifetime. She was born on July 24, 1897, and went missing on July 2, 1937, while attempting to fly around the world.The flight across the Atlantic that made her famous was on May 20-21, 1932. She flew from Newfoundland to Ireland in her single-engine plane named The Spirit of St. Louis. Earhart completed the journey in approximately 15 hours, becoming the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.
Her accomplishment was widely celebrated around the world and earned her a ticker-tape parade in New York City.Earhart was not only a pioneering aviator but also a women's rights activist and a supporter of other female pilots. She served as a faculty member at Purdue University and as an editor of Cosmopolitan magazine's aviation section. She remains a prominent symbol of women's empowerment and aviation to this day.Therefore, Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic.
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What were the terms of the agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that resolved the Cuban missile crisis and its surrounding tensions?
- The Soviet Union would remove its missiles in Cuba.
- The United States would sell the Soviet Union its surplus wheat.
- A "hotline" would be installed between Washington and Moscow for instant contact between leaders.
- The United States would make a public pledge not to invade Cuba.
- The United States would remove U.S. missiles from Italy and Britain.
- The United States would agree in secret to remove its missiles from Turkey.
The terms of the agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union that resolved the Cuban missile crisis and its surrounding tensions the main one being that the Soviet Union would remove its missiles in Cuba. The correct answer is option a and option c.
To allow for immediate communication between the leaders, a "hotline" would be set up between Washington and Moscow. The US would publicly swear against an invasion of Cuba. The US would withdraw its missiles from Italy and the UK. Secretly, the US would consent to removing its missiles from Turkey.
The Cuban Missile Crisis took place in 1962 when the Soviet Union started putting nuclear missiles in Cuba. The United States got to know about it and as a result, there was a major crisis in between the two superpowers of the world. However, eventually, a settlement was reached between the Soviet Union and the United States.
Ordinary, this disaster lasted thirteen days the war of words among the Soviet Union and the usa. The americans attempted to end the authorities of Fidel Castro in Cuba however failed in their attempt. The Soviet chief Khrushchev spoke secretly with Castro and installed nuclear missiles in Cuba to protect them from some other viable attack by the us.
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Select the names given to the Lord Jesus Christ in the vision of the throne.
There can be more than one answer a. Lion of the Tribe of Judah
b. the Savior of the World
c. the Root of David
d. the Son of God
e. the Lamb
In the vision of the throne, the Lord Jesus Christ is given several names, including the Root of David and the Lamb. Here is an explanation of each of these names:
1. The Root of David: This name is a reference to Jesus' lineage, as David was his ancestor. The term "root" is used to signify that Jesus is the source of David's authority and power.
In the Old Testament, there are many prophecies about a coming king from the line of David who would rule with justice and righteousness.
Jesus fulfills these prophecies as the true king and Messiah.
2. The Lamb: This name refers to Jesus' sacrifice on the cross for the sins of humanity. In the Old Testament, lambs were sacrificed as a sin offering to God.
Jesus is referred to as the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.
His death on the cross was the ultimate sacrifice, making a way for humanity to be reconciled with God.
These two names highlight different aspects of Jesus' character and mission. The Root of David emphasizes his role as a king and ruler, while the Lamb emphasizes his role as a sacrifice and savior.
Together, these names paint a picture of Jesus as the perfect leader and redeemer, fulfilling both the prophesied kingly and priestly roles of the Messiah.
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the scopes trial in 1925 highlighted the conflict between
"In the First Amendment, the Founding Fathers gave the free press the protection it must have to fulfill its essential role in our democracy. The press was to serve the governed, not the governors. The Government's power to censor the press was abolished so that the press would remain forever free to censure the Government. The press was protected so that it could bare the secrets of government and inform the people. Only a free and unrestrained press can effectively expose deception in government."
based on previous rulings, the supreme court is most likely to view a case concerning which of the following as an equal protection case?
Based on previous rulings, the Supreme Court is most likely to view a case concerning school segregation as an equal protection case.
The first amendment refers to the freedom of speech, religion, assembly, and the press. Its purpose is to prevent government officials from limiting freedom of expression, religion, or peaceful assembly. Its goal is to protect the public from governmental intrusion into these rights. The Equal Protection Clause is part of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
It provides that no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction "the equal protection of the laws."This clause has been used by the courts to abolish many kinds of discrimination against various groups, such as women, people of color, and religious groups. Although the Fourteenth Amendment only applies to state and local government, the Supreme Court has used the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment to extend similar protections against federal action.
It is the Supreme Court's responsibility to ensure that laws are applied equally to everyone. The case most likely to be viewed by the Supreme Court as an equal protection case is school segregation. Brown v. Board of Education, Topeka, Kansas (1954), is one of the most important Supreme Court rulings regarding equal protection under the law. Brown v. Board of Education declared that segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.
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world war ii demonstrated that____
A. the only way to get out of a deep depression was to go to war. B. fiscal policy was ineffective if the country went to war. C. fiscal policy was ineffective if the country went to war.
D. fiscal policy was unnecessary if the country went to war. E. expansionary fiscal policy had the capability of creating jobs in the short run.
World War II demonstrated that expansionary fiscal policy had the capability of creating jobs in the short run. The correct option is E.
What is the world War II?
World War II was a worldwide military struggle that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It began as a disagreement between Europe's two greatest powers, Germany and Britain. The war had an effect on the world, as well as social, economic, and political changes, including the formation of the United Nations.
The Second World War, was a worldwide battle that took place from 1939 to 1945. This event is seen as the most destructive conflict in human history. World War II resulted in between 50 and 85 million fatalities, with the vast majority of the casualties being civilians from different nations. The causes and results of World War II are very significant in history.
The war demonstrated that expansionary fiscal policy had the capability of creating jobs in the short run.
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The Shocking Cynicism Behind the Voyage of the “St. Louis” and Its Ship Full of Jewish Refugees from Nazi Germany
Questions
1. It was published in 1939. This is relevant because the ship returned to Europe, docking at the Port of Antwerp (Belgium) on June 17, 1939, with the 908 passengers. The British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain agreed to take 288 (32 percent) of the passengers, who disembarked and travelled to the UK via other steamers. And, the holocaust had just starred.
2. Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom, was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's Sturmabteilung paramilitary and Schutzstaffel paramilitary forces.
3. Because they were denied entry.
4. He wanted to exploit the voyage for the purpose of the Nazi propaganda machine.
5. After the St. Louis arrived in Havana, the passengers learned that the Cuban government had canceled their landing permits. The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) negotiated with Cuba on behalf of the passengers, but the negotiations failed and the Cuban government forced the ship to leave the harbor.
6. Government officials from the State Department to the FBI to President Franklin Roosevelt himself argued that refugees posed a serious threat to national security. Yet today, historians believe that Bahr's case was practically unique—and the concern about refugee spies was blown far out of proportion.
7. Two hundred fifty-four passengers in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were murdered in the killing centers of Auschwitz and Sobibór; the rest died in internment camps, in hiding or attempting to evade the Nazis.
8 - 10. Unsure
Answer:
1. It was published in 1939. This is significant because the ship returned to Europe, docking at the Port of Antwerp (Belgium) on June 17, 1939, with 908 people. British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain agreed to take 288 (32 percent) of the people who disembarked and traveled to the UK on other steamers. And the Holocaust had just begun.
2. Kristallnacht, also known as the November pogrom, was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's paramilitary Sturmabteilung and Schutzstaffel troops.
3. They were denied admittance.
4. He intended to use the voyage to further Nazi propaganda.
5. As the St. Louis arrived in Havana, the passengers were informed that their landing permits had been revoked by the Cuban authorities. The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (JDC) negotiated with Cuba on behalf of the passengers, but the talks fell through, and the ship was compelled to leave the harbor by the Cuban government.
6. Officials from the State Department to the FBI, as well as President Franklin D. Roosevelt, argued that refugees posed a major threat to national security. Historians now feel that Bahr's situation was almost unusual, and that the fear of refugee spies was exaggerated.
7. Two hundred fifty-four passengers in Belgium, France, and the Netherlands were murdered in the Auschwitz and Sobibór concentration camps; the remainder died in internment camps, in hiding, or attempting to elude the Nazis.
president nixon’s decisions regarding the vietnam war, including vietnamization, were most influenced by
President Nixon’s decisions regarding the Vietnam war, including vietnamization, were most influenced by a small, trusted group of foreign policy advisors.
How does the foreign policy advisors influences him?Nixon relied heavily on his National Security Adviser, Henry Kissinger, and a small group of foreign policy experts to guide his decisions related to the Vietnam War. This group of advisors, known as the "White House Plumbers," advocated for a strategy of de-escalation and gradual withdrawal of American troops, while shifting more responsibility for the war effort to the South Vietnamese government through Vietnamization.
Nixon believed that this strategy would allow the United States to disengage from the conflict without appearing weak or surrendering to the North Vietnamese. While the growing strength of the antiwar movement and the threat of a Republican challenger in the 1972 election may have influenced Nixon's decisions to some extent, it is widely believed that his foreign policy advisors played the most significant role.
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Please help/hurry
Would you have joined the American Revolution?Explain WHY or WHY NOT. Needs to be a PARAGRAPH response to receive full credit.
Answer:
Personally, I would have joined the American Revolution as possibly a soldier or maybe a medic, because, although I would be risking my life as an estimated 6,800 Americans were killed in action, 6,100 wounded, and upwards of 20,000 were taken prisoner, I would still be helping people, and that might make the current scales of deaths, wounded people, and prisoners from the American Revolution go down.
I've always wanted to help people and prevent death so I believe going back in time to join the American Revolution would be the perfect way to fulfill my dream.
Also, if I were to join the American Revolution and I already knew all of the English's plan, I would be able to help America plan unexpected hits on the English-men- possibly helping America win even faster than seven years, which was the initial time that it took George Washington to lead America to victory.
How did the state of Georgia contribute to the United States during World War II?a. With the various military bases such as Fort Benning and Camp Gordon
b. With the Bell Bomber Plant that built planes.
c. With the shipyards at Savannah and Brunswick
d. All of the above are correct
Answer:
d. All of the above are correct
Explanation:
What did the Treaty of Versailles do?
How was it a cause of WWII?
What battle in the Pacific was vital to a US ending WWII?
What is island hopping?
What was the Manhattan project?
Was the US right or wrong for starting the project?
Was the US justified in dropping the bombs?
The Treaty of Versailles was signed by means of Germany and the Allied Nations on June 28, 1919, formally ending World War One. The terms of the treaty required that Germany pay economic reparations, disarm, lose territory, and supply up all of its foreign places colonies.
What had been two effects of the Treaty of Versailles?The treaty pressured Germany to give up colonies in Africa, Asia and the Pacific; cede territory to different countries like France and Poland; decrease the dimension of its military; pay combat reparations to the Allied countries; and accept guilt for the war
The treaty's so-called “war guilt” clause compelled Germany and different Central Powers to take all the blame for World War I. This supposed a loss of territories, reduction in military forces, and reparation repayments to Allied powers.
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Answer:
The Watergate scandal had a profound impact on American politics in the 1970s. The scandal involved a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D.C. in 1972, which was orchestrated by members of President Richard Nixon's administration. The subsequent investigation and cover-up by Nixon's administration ultimately led to his resignation in 1974, making him the first and only U.S. president to ever resign from office.
The Watergate scandal severely damaged public trust in the government and political institutions. It revealed the extent to which political leaders were willing to go to maintain power and protect their interests, even if it meant breaking the law. This erosion of public trust in government was further exacerbated by the Vietnam War, which had already left many Americans disillusioned and distrustful of the government.
As a result of Watergate, there were significant reforms to the U.S. political system in the 1970s. One of the most notable reforms was the creation of the Office of the Independent Counsel, which was designed to investigate and prosecute allegations of misconduct by government officials. The Independent Counsel Act of 1978 was passed in response to the Watergate scandal, and it gave the Attorney General the power to appoint an independent counsel to investigate government officials accused of wrongdoing.
Additionally, there were other significant reforms to increase transparency and accountability in government. The Freedom of Information Act was expanded, which made it easier for citizens to access government records. The Ethics in Government Act of 1978 required federal officials to disclose their financial assets and other potential conflicts of interest, and created the Office of Government Ethics to oversee and enforce these requirements.
Overall, the Watergate scandal had a lasting impact on American politics by exposing corruption and abuse of power at the highest levels of government. It led to significant reforms that were designed to increase transparency and accountability, and to restore public trust in government institutions.
whose invasion of spain is often seen as the proximate cause of the revolutions for independence in spanish south america?
Answer:
Napoleon Bonaparte was a French general and statesman who rose to power during the French Revolution and became Emperor of France. In 1807, he invaded Spain and installed his brother, Joseph Bonaparte, as the new King of Spain, replacing the Spanish monarch Ferdinand VII. This action was deeply unpopular in Spain, as it was seen as an attack on the country's sovereignty and a violation of its political and cultural independence.
The Spanish resistance to Napoleon's invasion and the subsequent establishment of Joseph Bonaparte as king were key factors that led to the revolutions for independence in Spanish South America. The Spanish colonies in South America, which were already facing social, economic, and political pressures, saw the events in Spain as an opportunity to challenge Spanish rule and demand independence.
The absence of the Spanish monarchy in South America created a power vacuum that was filled by local elites who sought greater autonomy and control over their territories. They formed juntas, or local governments, to administer their territories and resist Spanish attempts to regain control.
The events in Spain also sparked a sense of nationalism among the people of South America. They began to see themselves as a separate and distinct cultural and political entity from Spain, with their own history, traditions, and aspirations.
Thus, while Napoleon's invasion of Spain was not the only cause of the revolutions for independence in Spanish South America, it played a significant role in creating the conditions that allowed for the emergence of nationalist movements and the eventual overthrow of Spanish colonial rule.
production of the automobile in the 1920s a.tripled. b.increased by 50 percent. c.caused a surge of migration into rural america. d.struggled in the face of foreign competition.
The production of automobiles in the 1920s tripled. This caused a surge of migration into rural America and the industry struggled in the face of foreign competition. Between 1920 and 1929, over 28 million cars were manufactured. The 1920s were a time of enormous social and economic transformation for America.
The new cars provided job opportunities and boosted the economy. It brought profound social changes in America as they improved the travel infrastructure of America, and tourists began to explore different regions of the country. Rural areas also experienced the impact of automobile production as a surge of migration took place.
At the same time, the automobile industry struggled in the face of foreign competition. Japan, Europe, and other countries entered the automobile market and began to sell cheaper and high-quality cars. To maintain its competitive edge, the automobile industry had to adapt and innovate new technologies. The need for innovation in the automobile sector led to more technological advancements and growth in the industry.
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Ticket: Think about what you learned today about the labor unions and the efforts to improve working
onditions in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Based on what you learned, what do you think are some of the most
important lessons we can learn from this time period about the importance of workers' rights and fair labor
eractices?
One of the first national unions in the 1880s was the Knights of Labor. Fast rise was immediately followed by a quick drop. After all, the after all, the after all, the (sometimes called the AFL). In 1886, Sam Gompers founded the American Football League.
What were labor unions primarily working toward by the turn of the 20th century?But in the late nineteenth-century American labor movement, "industrial unions" were the main player. They wanted to bring all workers in a certain industry together, regardless of skill level. Discrimination based on race or national origin was frequently prohibited.
Are labor rights important?Labor law seeks to achieve power balance between the employer and the employee by, among other things, prohibiting an employer from firing a worker without cause, creating and upholding procedures that permit workers to be acknowledged as "equal" partners in discussions about their working conditions, and other objectives.
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one lesson of the french revolution, hegel says, is that reason unfolds in history slowly, first in abstract forms, only later making itself concrete T/F
True. The French revolution teaches us that reason evolves in history gradually, beginning with abstract forms and only later becomes more concrete, according to Hegel.
The gradual evolution of history is one of the lessons to be learned from the French Revolution. Hegel's belief that reason evolves gradually throughout history can be seen in his writing on the philosophy of history. He saw the entire course of human history as a progression of ideas that were gradually becoming more concrete and sophisticated. The French Revolution was a period of great upheaval and change that saw the old order of French society toppled and replaced by new ideas and structures. It represented a turning point in European history and is still studied and debated by historians and political theorists today.
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What are some historical examples of Jews, Christians and Muslims living together in relative harmony?
There are several historical examples of Jews, Christians and Muslims living together in relative order and harmony like Andalusia, Ottoman Empire and Moorish Spain.
During the 8th to 15th centuries, Andalusia was home to Jews, Christians, and Muslims who lived together in peace and prosperity. During the Muslim rule, Jews and Christians were given the freedom to practice their religion, learn, and contribute to society. The famous La Mezquita mosque-cathedral in Cordoba is a symbol of this peaceful coexistence.
The Ottoman Empire was home to several religious communities including Jews, Christians, and Muslims. The Millet System was introduced in the Ottoman Empire to govern religious groups, which allowed them to self-govern and practice their religion freely. The Jews were given the opportunity to establish their own schools, synagogues, and community centers, which led to the flourishing of Jewish communities in the Ottoman Empire.
During the Islamic rule in Spain, Jews, Christians, and Muslims coexisted in harmony. Jews and Christians were given the opportunity to learn, contribute to society and were allowed to practice their religion. The famous philosopher Maimonides was born in Cordoba and lived in the 12th century. He was a Jew who was allowed to practice his religion and contribute to society in Moorish Spain.
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Predict what would have happen if the U.S. was a country with a feudal society
Answer:
Feudal society is a military hierarchy in which a ruler or lord offers mounted fighters a fief (medieval beneficium), a unit of land to control in exchange for a military service. The individual who accepted this land became a vassal, and the man who granted the land become known as his liege or his lord.
Why did the number of male voters increase during the 1824 presidential election?
A. Many territories allowed formerly enslaved persons to vote.
B. The federal government required males over a certain age to vote.
C. Many states loosened or eliminated property requirements for voting.
D. The federal government promised land grants to men who voted.
Answer:
C this period was a time of voter enfranchisement
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best definition of the media? O a. print and digital forms of communication that include everything from websites, newspapers, te O b. the range of beliefs and ideas across the ideological spectrum whose merits are argued and de O c. so-called traditional broadcast networks that began as radio stations but evolved into television O d. public proclamations by government officials that are made available for publication
The terms that best serves as definition of the media is option A. print and digital forms of communication that include everything from websites, newspapers.
What is media?Media refers to the various communication platforms that are used to disseminate information, entertainment, or news to a large audience. Media can be categorized into different types such as print media (newspapers, magazines), broadcast media (television, radio), digital media (websites, social media platforms), and outdoor media (billboards, signs).
Media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion and influencing societal attitudes towards various issues.
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matching?
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Frederick Douglass - It served for the purposes of remembering history, celebration, expressing emotions, communicating codes from one group to another, The use of the Big Dipper to help locate the North Star.
What matches other terms?Monkey Wrench - A signal used to alert other enslaved people that it was time to gather the tools needed for their journey on the Underground Railroad.
Safe house - A safe house or place where escaping enslaved people could rest and get food.
Conductor - Someone who guided enslaved people escape to the North or Canada.
Harriet Tubman - An escaped enslaved person who led about 300 enslaved people to freedom. Called the "Moses of Her People".
Fugitive Slave Act - Was nicknamed the "Bloodhound Law".
Agent - Men who were paid to travel in the North to find and bring back runaway enslaved people.
Months in jail or a large fine for helping runaway enslaved people - Penalties faced by those who aided fugitive slaves.
The North Star - Published an anti-slavery newspaper called The North Star.
Slave catchers - individuals or groups hired to capture and return escaped slaves.
Follow the Drinking Gourd - Music that was used as a coded message to help enslaved people escape to freedom.
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The text format of the question:
Matching
Frederick Douglass
It served for the purposes of remembering history. celebration, expressing emotions, communicating codes from one group to
another, The use of the Big Dipper to help locate the North Star.
Monkey Wrench- A signal used to alert other enslaved people that it was time to gather the tools needed for their journey on the
Underground Railroad.
A safe house or place where escaping enslaved people could rest and get food.
Men who were paid to travel in the North to find and bring back runaway enslaved people.
Someone who guided
enslaved people escape to the North or Canada.
An escaped enslaved
person who led about 300 enslaved people to freedom. Called the "Moses of Her People".
Was nicknamed the
"Bloodhound Law"
1. Harriet Tubman
2. abolitionist
3. conductor
4. passenger
5. station
6. Fugitive Slave Act
7. Agent
8. months in jail or a large firm for helping runaway enslaved people
9. Published an anti-slavery newspaper called The North St.
10. slave catchers
11. Follow the Drinking Gourd
12.
Music
What was the main goal of the Truman doctrine
Answer:
Provide political, military and economic assistance to all democratic nations under threat from external or internal authoritarian forces.
Explanation:
The purpose of the Truman doctrine was to establish that the United States would support a democratic nation under threat from an internal or external authoritarian force. This support could include economic, political or military assistance.
which group desired the social and political change that led to the french revolution? The Émigrés, who struggled with forced immigrationThe First Estate, who wanted to launch a religious warThe Second Estate, who feared the rise of the bourgeoisieThe Third Estate, who carried all of the tax burden
Option-D: The Third Estate was the group that desired the social and political change that led to the French Revolution.
The Third Estate was made up of peasants, shopkeepers, merchants, and artisans. This group had been shouldering the entire tax burden of France, yet they had no political power. They had grown increasingly dissatisfied with the inequality and unfairness of the system. As a result, they joined forces with the other estates in an effort to overthrow the monarchy and institute social and political change.
The Third Estate's grievances, outlined in the Declaration of the Rights of Man, included issues such as unfair taxation, lack of representation, and lack of religious freedom. These grievances resulted in a revolution that changed the French social and political landscape.Thus the correct answer is option-D.
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Question:
Which group desired the social and political change that led to the french revolution?
a)The Émigrés, who struggled with forced immigration
b)The First Estate, who wanted to launch a religious war
c)The Second Estate, who feared the rise of the bourgeoisie
d)The Third Estate, who carried all of the tax burden
Historian Jonathan Spence: what type of document is this?
American history, sinologist, and author Jonathan Dermot Spence Cmc was of English descent and focused in Chinese history.
Who is Dermot Spence?From 1993 to 2008, he served as the Sterling Historical Professor at Yale University. The Quest for Modern China, a study of the previous few 100 years of Chinese history founded on his well-liked Yale course, is his most widely read book. He wrote numerous essays, reviews, and books about China, publishing more than a score of them. Spence was primarily interested in contemporary China, particularly the Qing era, and Western-Chinese ties. Spence usually looked at political and cultural history via biographies. The attempts by both Europeans and Chinese people "to alter China" and how these attempts failed is another recurring theme.
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Create your own document to write a letter back to MLK, Jr. Update him on Civil Rights in current times. (What is going on currrently, good or bad? Have things progressed or not enough?)
Answer:
Respected Mr. MLK Jr.,
It has been many years since your famous "I Have a Dream" speech in 1963, and your dedication and hard work for the Civil Rights Movement have been remembered and celebrated since then. We have come a long way in the fight for equality, but there is still much work to be done.
Recently, we have seen a resurgence of the power of the people to bring about historic and monumental changes. We have witnessed the end of Jim Crow, the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and the election of the first African American President of the United States. There is still much progress to be made in order to create a more equitable society, including initiatives to create safe spaces for people of color and diversify corporate and organizational workforces.
We have also seen an increase in the representation of people of color in the media, in fashion, and even in politics. This is an encouraging sign, and it is all thanks to your legacy and determination.
Though we still have a long road ahead, I am confident that we will continue to make progress and move closer to a more just and equitable society. Thank you for showing us that anything is possible.
Sincerely,
what was the main reason commodore perry was sent to open trade negotiations with japan?A. the united states needed ports for their ships to refuel on the route to china.B. japan had industrial goods that the united states wanted to import.C. the united states was looking for a new market in which to sell cotton.D. japan had previously offered to join a military alliance with the united states.
Answer:
B. japan had industrial goods that the united states wanted to import.
Explanation:
Matthew Caibraith Perry (April 10, 1794 - March 4, 1858) was a Commodore of the United States Navy who commanded ships in several wars, including the War of 1812 and the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).
Why did Commodore Perry want to trade with Japan?In a letter from President Fillmore to the "Emperor of Japan" (Shogun), it stated that the purpose of sending Commodore Perry to Japan was to allow free trade between the two countries, to safeguard shipwrecked sailors and protect their property, and to designate ports of call where ships could be supplied with coal, food, and water.
As for trade, it was cautious worded, stating that it could be conducted on a trial basis for five to ten years, and if it proved unprofitable, the old law could be restored. In fact, at this point in the Japan–US Treaty of Peace and Amity (Kanagawa Treaty), it was finally settled by not covering trade arrangements. Under the Treaty, the ports of Shimoda (immediately) and Hakodade (within a year) were granted to supply the US ships with wood, water, provisions, and coal, and other articles as ports for the reception of them. It was also provided that the prices of these goods were to be determined by the Japanese officials and the payment for them was to be made in gold or silver coins.
At that time, whale oil from sperm whales was mainly used for lubricating oil in factories and for lighting lamps. To meet this demand, Western powers were actively engaged in whaling in the world's oceans, and some of the seas around Japan were also known as good whaling areas. Whalers based on the east coast of the US usually made voyages of more than one year, and since whalers of the time extracted whale oil on board, they needed large amounts of firewood and water, and a supply base including food for the long voyages in the Pacific Ocean were sought.
reformer w. e. b. du bois argued that the ideas of rival booker t. washington served to do which of the following?
W. E. B. Du Bois believed that Washington's thoughts were insufficient to combat the deep-seated racial discrimination and systemic violence against African Americans in the United States, whereas Washington thought that economic progress was the path to overcome racial injustice.Reformer W.E.B Du Bois was one of the most significant black leaders during the 19th century. He was an ardent advocate of the African-American community, he also had differences with Booker T. Washington's ideas, as Du Bois believed Washington was too focused on accommodating white individuals, and thus compromised the black race's integrity.
W.E.B. Du Bois believed that Booker T. Washington's concepts were harmful to African Americans because they encouraged black individuals to keep silent and accept inequality instead of actively trying to eliminate it. Washington's conservative stance called for African Americans to accept the situation as it was and work towards economic prosperity by learning practical skills and working towards financial stability. Du Bois disagreed with this stance because he believed that this will not help end social and political inequality. Instead, African Americans must engage in political activism, which includes pressing for universal suffrage, equal educational opportunities, and other fundamental human rights.However, Washington's thoughts might have been valuable to some individuals, as they focused on the importance of entrepreneurship and economic independence. Washington urged African Americans to establish their businesses and strive for success. In conclusion, W. E. B. Du Bois believed that Washington's thoughts were insufficient to combat the deep-seated racial discrimination and systemic violence against African Americans in the United States, whereas Washington thought that economic progress was the path to overcome racial injustice.
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Which groups were disenfranchised during the Civil Rights movement, and how were they affected?
Answer: The Democrats used their power in the state legislature to disenfranchise minorities, primarily blacks, and ensure that Democratic Party and white power would not be threatened again. They passed laws restricting voter registration.
whereas the american economy had once focused on produced goods, by the 1920s a growing number of industries were turning out ______ goods.
In the 1920s, a growing number of industries in the American economy were producing consumer goods for personal consumption.
By the 1920s, a growing number of industries in the American economy were turning out consumer goods. The period between World War I and the Great Depression was marked by a rise in mass production and consumerism, with factories producing goods such as automobiles, household appliances, and clothing on a large scale for an expanding middle class. This shift towards consumer goods signaled a change in the focus of the American economy, as the production of goods for personal consumption became increasingly important.
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In the late 19th century, European imperialism in both Africa and China was characterized by
Widespread trade in opium
The encouragement of slavery
Small military enclaves along coastlines
Competition among imperialist powers
In the late 19th century, European imperialism in both Africa and China was characterized by:
European imperialism was a system in which European nations sought to expand their political, social, and economic influence in Africa and China. The major feature of this imperialism was the large-scale trade in opium, which was done to make money off of the sale of the drug.
Additionally, Europeans encouraged the use of slavery in both regions, allowing people to be taken from their homes to be put to work in European-owned businesses. To further enforce their control, small military enclaves were created in coastal areas, giving Europeans an advantage over local forces.
Lastly, European nations competed with each other to gain control of African and Chinese regions, leading to armed conflict in some cases.
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Scientists believe that over 200 million years ago ________. A the continents were farther apart B the continents were underwater C there was only one active volcano on Earth D the continents were connected
Scientists believe that over 200 million years ago, the continents were connected as a single landmass known as Pangaea. So the correct option is D.
This supercontinent began to break apart about 175 million years ago and eventually formed the seven continents that exist today. The plates move occasionally toward and occasionally away from one another due to the heat produced by radioactive processes occurring within the planet's interior.
Tectonic shift is another name for this movement. Though most move much more slowly than that, they can move up to four inches (10 centimeters) per year. A plate's various components move at various rates. The plates are in motion in various directions and are sliding past, colliding with, and moving away from one another.
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