Who was the longest-ruling female ruler of russia? catherine ii elizabeth i mary i maria theresa

The Federalists advocated a strong central government. Democratic-Republican politicians favored robust state governments.

A federalist is someone who favors a system of government in which many states are united under a single central authority. The Democratic-Republican Party was a political party in the United States that favored republicanism, political equality, and expansionism. The Federalists advocated a strong central government. Politicians on the Democratic-Republican side backed effective state governments. The Anti-Federalists opposed the adoption of the United States Constitution in 1787 on the grounds that the new public authority would be overly powerful without a bill of rights and would so violate individual liberties. Republicanism is a political theory that emphasizes the importance of being a citizen in a democracy. History highlights the concept of tone-rule, from the power of a representative non wage or coven to popular sovereignty.

Learn more about Federalist here:

https://brainly.com/question/21408322

#SPJ4

The legislative charter of the British Museum makes it very clear that the organization cannot legitimately return anything from its collection: "The Trustees of The British Museum Hold its Collections in Perpetuity by Virtue of the Power conferred in The British Museum Act (1963)."

A stunning sight of ancient Greek statues prompts the speaker of "About Seeing the Elgin Marbles" to reflect on their approaching fate. Even though they are simply shadows of the sculptures' actual forms, they operate as a reminder of the speaker's relative scale. They can still carry out their responsibilities despite having wounded. The Parthenon and other buildings on Athens' Acropolis once contained a collection of ancient Greek sculptures known as the Elgin Marbles, which are now on display in the British Museum. If a resolution could be reached, the marble would be delivered back to Greece in the first quarter of 2023 and displayed with other Parthenon artifacts in the Acropolis Museum.

To know more about Elgin marbles here

brainly.com/question/30130791

#SPJ4

Answer:Kulturkampf

Explanation:

Answer: it was known as Kulturkampf

Explanation:

The concept in question is Common Law, as an adversarial system, a contest between two opposing parties before a judge who moderates. The answer is duty, breach, causation, and damages.

Common law, also known as jurisprudence, is an unwritten body of law based on the precedent established by courts. Common law is based on the institutionalized opinions and interpretations of courts and juries.

Common laws sometimes inspire new laws. The four most common elements of negligence are 1) duty, 2) injury, 3) causation, and 4) damages.

A collection of legal acts, precedents, and accepted legal principles; an authoritative compendium of grounds of judicial and administrative proceedings; especially a set of rules, standards and principles that the courts of a particular jurisdiction follow when deciding disputes before them.

To know more about Common Law,

brainly.com/question/30128300

#SPJ4

The Roman Confederation was a system of alliances that Rome used to expand its territorial control and influence. Rome offered its most favored allies full Roman citizenship as part of the deal. This provided an incentive for these allies to support Rome in its expansion and gave them a stake in its success.

Rome was an incredibly powerful and influential civilization that set many precedents for how defeated foes should be treated. One example of this is the Roman Confederation, a system of alliances Rome used to expand its territorial control and influence. As part of the deal, Rome offered its most favored allies full Roman citizenship, thus giving them a stake in successful Roman expansion.

This method of treating defeated foes was a revolutionary concept at the time. It was a far cry from the traditional approach of plundering and enslaving defeated peoples. By offering full Roman citizenship, Rome provided a sense of security and stability to its allies, knowing that they would be protected against further aggression or violence. Moreover, Rome gave its allies a stake in its success, providing an incentive to support its expansion.

The Roman Confederation was a unique system, and it set a precedent for how defeated foes should be treated. By offering its allies full Roman citizenship, Rome provided a sense of security and stability, as well as an incentive to support its expansion. This approach was revolutionary at the time, and it has had an enduring impact on international relations to this day.

Learn more about Roman Confederation at: https://brainly.com/question/6250430

#SPJ4

Answer:

D. New Markets for American goods would strengthen the U.S economy

D. Plantations owners became powerful and eroded the monarchy's authority

B. To increase trade with China

B. To kick Russia out of North America

Explanation:

Answer:

D. New Markets for American goods would strengthen the U.S economy

D. Plantations owners became powerful and eroded the monarchy's authority

B. To increase trade with China

C. to increase trade in Asia and the Pacific

Explanation:

Answer:

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international organization that deals with the rules of trade between nations. Its main purpose is to ensure that trade flows smoothly, predictably and freely as possible.

The WTO holds conferences to discuss and negotiate trade agreements, resolve disputes between member countries, and provide a forum for member countries to share their experiences and best practices. These conferences are attended by representatives from WTO member countries, as well as observers from other international organizations and civil society groups.

Answer:

Women's roles continued to expand in the postwar era.

Explanation:

Women who remained in the workplace were usually demoted. But after their selfless efforts during World War II, men could no longer claim superiority over women. Women had enjoyed and even thrived on a taste of financial and personal freedom—and many wanted more.

American Indian attacks on the Oregon Trail were less common than on the Santa Fe Trail. Thus, option '2' is the correct option.

Because the individuals who used the paths did it for economic reasons, the trials were identical. In contrast to the Oregon Trail, which was mostly used by families looking to settle down on farms in Oregon, the Santa Fe Trail was primarily used by lone male traders who continued to go back and forth between Santa Fe and America to acquire and sell American manufactured goods.

About 400,000 settlers, farmers, miners, ranchers, business entrepreneurs, and their families used the Oregon Trail and its various offshoots during the early and mid-1830s (and notably through the years 1846-1869).

Learn more about Oregon Trail, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3470114

#SPJ1

Answer:

less common then

Explanation:

Answer:

There were several factors that contributed to the high death toll during World War II.

Explanation:

One factor was the intensity of the fighting, particularly on the Eastern Front where the German and Soviet armies fought a brutal and costly war. The use of new technologies, such as tanks and aircraft, also increased the number of military casualties.

Another factor was the intentional targeting of civilians by both sides. The bombing of cities, such as the Allied bombing of Dresden and the German bombing of London, caused significant civilian deaths. The Holocaust, in which six million Jews and other minority groups were systematically murdered by the Nazi regime, also contributed to the high civilian death toll.

The use of forced labor and the relocation of civilians to areas of military operations also led to civilian deaths. For example, the Japanese forced thousands of Chinese and Korean civilians to work on military projects, and many of them died due to harsh conditions and abuse. The Soviet Union also relocated many civilians from the Western regions of the country to the East in order to evacuate them from the advancing German army, and many of these civilians died due to the harsh conditions of the evacuation.

The United States Constitution's Article I, Section 8 has a provision known as the Necessary and Proper Clause, commonly referred to as the Elastic Clause.

To know more about elastic clause, refer:

https://brainly.com/question/4962519

#SPJ1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The correct order is 4, 1, 2, 3, 5 as per the counting given in the question placing events into chronological order.

A population's institutions, ideas, and way of life that are passed down from parent to child make up what is known as its culture. "The manner of life for an entire society" has been said about culture. As a result, it contains norms for conduct, dress, language, religion, and ceremonies.

A culture or multiple cultures entail so many layers of meaning that it is difficult to define, which is why attempts at definition by itemizing the components have been made. Other reasons for this difficulty include the fact that "culture" can be a countable or uncountable noun.

To know more about Culture visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12678729

#SPJ1

Answer:

Many civilizations first arose along the Fertile Crescent, due to its abundant access of water.

The Latin Social structure was of the wealthy being at the top. This meant that the wealthy discriminated over their fellow poor Latins. The poor Latins are also afraid of the wealthy therefore they cannot work comfortably with each other.

The Latin Americans had their own social structure different from other communities in the U.S. Their social structures were based on different groups in their society. The people were grouped according to how much property one owns, how you earn money and how your work is organized. The pure Spanish Latins were at the top of the hierarchy and believed that they cannot associate with the mixed Latin race. They employed them and paid them low amounts of income. The class system was created by the colonists but the pure Spanish continued with the system after colonization was over.

Consider reading more about this here:

https://brainly.com/question/275618

#SPJ4

Answer:

It was Greece and Serbia

Explanation:

Greece:

Greeks who lived in the Phanar district of Constantinople, became increasingly powerful. Their travels to other parts of Western Europe, as merchants or diplomats, brought them into contact with advanced ideas of the Enlightenment notably liberalism, radicalism and nationalism, and it was among the Phanariotes that the modern Greek nationalist movement matured.

Serbia:

During the almost 10 years of the First Serbian Uprising (1804–1813), Serbia perceived itself as an independent state for the first time, after 300 years of the Ottoman and short-lasting Austrian occupations. Encouraged by the Russian Empire, the demands for self-government within the Ottoman Empire in 1804 developed into a war for independence by 1807. Combining patriarchal peasant democracy with modern national goals, the Serbian revolution was attracting thousands of volunteers among the Serbs from across the Balkans and Central Europe. The Serbian Revolution ultimately became a symbol of the nation-building process in the Balkans, provoking peasant unrest among the Christians in both Greece and Bulgaria.[4] Following the successful siege with 25,000 men, on 8 January 1807 the charismatic leader of the revolt Karađorđe Petrović proclaimed Belgrade the capital of Serbia.

The statement about relations with the British before and during the Tyler administration is NOT correct is that "relations reached a new low when Lord Ashburton, a longtime foe of America, arrived to negotiate a border agreement"

It is not correct because there is no historical evidence that Lord Ashburton was a "longtime foe of America". Lord Ashburton, Alexander Baring, 1st Baron Ashburton was a British businessman, financier, and politician who was appointed as the British plenipotentiary to negotiate the Webster-Ashburton Treaty with the United States, which settled the Maine-New Brunswick boundary dispute and other issues. He was not known to be a "longtime foe" of America but rather a negotiator for the resolution of a specific dispute.

Learn more about the United States and Great Britain here: https://brainly.com/question/1917025

#SPJ4

3,929,214 was the population of the South in 1790.

To know more about the population here

https://brainly.com/question/21148283

#SPJ4

In a federal system of government, power is: A. divided between the national government and the states.

Generally speaking, the Constitution of the United States of America is specifically designed (drafted) or written based on seven (7) basic principles of government and these include the following:

Federalism is sometimes referred to as a federal system of government and it can be defined as a form of government in which the federal (national) government and other institutional bodies such as states, smaller units, and provinces share power and authority.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that power is shared between the national (federal) government and the states (subnational governmental units) in a federal system of government.

Read more on federalism here: brainly.com/question/28528425

#SPJ1

Yes, I am still vulnerable to people, but I have learned to be more discerning about whom I trust and how much I give away.

Vulnerability is a state of being exposed to harm or risk. It can refer to physical, psychological, economic, or social vulnerability, meaning that a person or group is at risk of harm or exploitation due to their circumstances.

I have also learned to rely on my own inner strength rather than relying on others for support. I have found the key to pure happiness, which is to savor life's small moments and to appreciate the people and things I have in my life. I still prefer to be alone sometimes, but I also enjoy spending time with people I care about. I still forgive people, but I am now more aware of the boundaries I need to set for myself and for others. I still view love in general the same, but I now have a deeper understanding of how it works.

To learn more about vulnerable
https://brainly.com/question/3737881
#SPJ1

Kenneth Burke is a renowned 20th century literary critic known for his unorthodox, challenging and sophisticated theories.

Kenneth Burke (1897-1993) was an American literary theorist and critic known for his unorthodox and challenging approach to literary criticism. He is considered one of the most theoretically sophisticated American-born literary critics of the 20th century. Burke is best known for his work on the nature of language and its relationship to power, particularly his concept of "symbolic action," which argues that language is a form of action that creates meaning and shapes social reality. His work was highly interdisciplinary, drawing on fields such as philosophy, psychology, sociology, and anthropology. He wrote several influential books such as "Counter-Statement" (1931), "Permanence and Change" (1935), "A Grammar of Motives" (1945) and "A Rhetoric of Motives" (1950). Burke's ideas have had a lasting impact on the field of literary criticism and have been widely studied and debated.

To know more about Kenneth burke click below:

https://brainly.com/question/28247613#

#SPJ4

Complete question:

kenneth burke One of the most unorthodox, challenging, theoretically sophisticated American-born literary critics of the 20th century. write a small biography about his life.

Answer:

Women's roles continued to expand in the postwar era.

Explanation:

Women who remained in the workplace were usually demoted. But after their selfless efforts during World War II, men could no longer claim superiority over women. Women had enjoyed and even thrived on a taste of financial and personal freedom—and many wanted more.

Knights swear to be poor, chaste, and obedient. This knight is crucial because, as a trained fighter, a knight could put his master in grave jeopardy if he betrayed him.

A lord valued knights for their combat prowess and ability to accompany them into war. Due to their considerable power and frequent conflicts with the same king, lords required knights with fighting prowess. Knights were trained combatants who aided aristocrats in defending their lands.The king controlled the entire country throughout the mediaeval era he gave knights.

The knight in the canterbury tales has the traits of a pilgrim on a pilgrimage who values truth, freedom, and honour.The Knight is regarded by the narrator as the most honourable of the pilgrims, personifying military skill, fidelity, honour, charity, and courtesies. The Knight always acts in a very nice and gentle manner, never uttering a harsh word about anyone. He embodies courage, honour, and gallantry to the fullest extent. On the pilgrimage.

To know more about knight visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17633508

#SPJ4

The government of Lenin redistributed land to the farmers and nationalized banks and big business. Through the Communist International, it supported global revolution and withdrew from the First World War by agreeing to a pact that ceded land to the Central Powers.

What was it that Lenin excelled at?

In addition to nationalizing banks and big business, Lenin's administration redistributed land among the farmers. Through the Communist International, it supported global revolution and withdrew from the First World War by agreeing to a pact that ceded land to the Central Powers.

Why was Lenin such a good leader?

Lenin was a superb orator who had little trouble influencing audiences and winning his followers. When he ruled the nation like a dictator, the economy improved.

                He was in charge of modernizing Russia and ridding it of a corrupt leader who was no longer serving the interests of the populace.

Learn more about Lenin

brainly.com/question/1128451

#SPJ4

Americans lacked the resources to purchase pricey manufactured items like automobiles and appliances.

After the fight, Americans rushed to buy consumer goods rather than military bonds. The scarcity of the items and the great demand for them led to inflation.

However, World War I signaled a turning point. The repercussions of mobilization during wartime were long work hours, hazardous working conditions in the arms and ammunition industry, competitive labor markets, rapid expansion of mass production, and skyrocketing profits for employers.

To know more about money visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22984856

#SPJ4

In response to this rising threat, the United States imposed a full export embargo on Japan, froze Japanese assets in American institutions, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road. It also temporarily halted negotiations with Japanese diplomats.

In December 1807, the two chambers of Congress swiftly considered and approved the Embargo Act at Jefferson's request. All U.S. ports were shut to export ships in either domestic or foreign boats, and there were limitations on imports coming from the United Kingdom.

In response to the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan in 1979, US President Jimmy Carter implemented the grain embargo against the Soviet Union in January 1980. As soon as Ronald Reagan assumed office in 1981, he put an end to it.

To know more about united states embargo: https://brainly.com/question/10576930

#SPJ4

Free and Independent States, they have full Power to levy War, conclude Peace, contract Alliances, establish Commerce, and to do all other Acts and Things which Independent States may of right do." This passage from the Declaration of Independence serves as an illustration of the use of ethos.

The Second Continental Congress met at Pennsylvania State House, later known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4, 1776, and adopted The United States Declaration of Independence, officially The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen United States of America. It serves as the country's founding declaration. The Declaration of Independence, which was adopted during the American Revolution, explains why the Thirteen Colonies, who were at war with the Kingdom of Great Britain, saw themselves as thirteen separate, independent republics who were no longer under British colonial rule. The American Revolutionary War, which had been raging since April 1775, was de facto officially declared with the signing of the Declaration of Independence by the 13 founding states.

All three of Aristotle's rhetorical persuasion techniques—ethos, the ethical argument, pathos, the emotional appeal, and logos, the logical appeal—are used in the Declaration of Independence. Jefferson uses ethos to make the American cause seem important, well-thought-out, and desirable by emphasizing its sincerity and intellectual rigor in the statement. He appeals to the shared ancestry and blood links between the British and Americans by using pathos.

To know more about Declaration of Independence

brainly.com/question/14578050

#SPJ4

1. Prehistory refers to the period of human history before the invention of writing systems. It includes the time from the earliest human existence to the development of civilization and the emergence of written records.

Assessing the meaning of works of art from the Paleolithic period can be difficult because there are no written records from this time. Additionally, the interpretation of symbols and imagery used in art from this period is often speculative, as it is unclear what their original meanings were. This makes it difficult to understand the intention behind the creation of these works of art.

2. During the Neolithic period, there was a shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a settled, agricultural one. One major innovation of this period was the construction of large ceremonial and ritual sites, such as Stonehenge.

Stonehenge is an example of a monument built during the Neolithic period, the monument was constructed over many years by multiple cultures and was possibly used as a place to track the seasons and attract the sick for healing purposes.

This supports the idea of art being used for survival as the construction and maintenance of such ceremonial sites would have required significant resources and labor, indicating that they were important to the community.

To learn more about the Prehistoric and Neolithic period,

https://brainly.com/question/27711633

Answer:

U.S. military leaders feared potential Japanese occupation of the islands and created a strategic naval base in the center of the Pacific. This provided enough fuel in Congress to pass annexation legislation, in order to save themselves from the perceived "threat of the Asiatics." Hawaii was annexed in 1898.

pls mark as brainliest