During the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a military and technological competition, known as the "arms race." One aspect of this competition was the development of faster and more advanced aircraft.
The United States saw the need to build faster planes than the Russians, as part of the overall strategic and technological competition between the two countries. Faster aircraft would give the United States an advantage in reconnaissance and strategic bombing, as well as in air-to-air combat. The development of faster planes would also demonstrate the technological superiority of the United States, which was seen as a way to deter the Soviet Union from aggressive actions and to boost the morale of the American people and the international community.
In addition, faster planes would also be useful for the United States' nuclear deterrent. The US had a strategic nuclear bombing force, which relied on bombers and by having faster planes, they would have a better chance of penetrating deep in Soviet airspace, increase the chances of delivering their payload, thus making the US nuclear deterrent more credible.
In summary, the United States saw the development of faster planes as an important aspect of the Cold War competition with the Soviet Union, as they believed that having faster planes would give them an advantage in reconnaissance and strategic bombing, as well as in air-to-air combat and improve the effectiveness of their nuclear deterrent.
Why was Maryland established as a colony?
______
1. It was a safe place for Catholics who were being persecuted in England.
2. It was a place to get rich from indigo and rice.
3. It was a place for debtors to pay off debts instead of going to jail in England.
4. It was a place to get rich from gold, silver, and tobacco.
______
(giving brainly to correct answers)
(reporting wrong answers)
Maryland was established as a colony in 1632 as a safe haven for persecuted Catholics from England, a place to produce indigo and rice for profit, an alternative to debtor's prison, and a way to get rich from the gold, silver, and tobacco trades.
What is colony?A colony is a group of people that live together in an area and are under the jurisdiction of another country or state. Colonies are usually established for economic, political or religious reasons. Colonies can be located within a country or they can be located in a different country. Colonialism is the practice of establishing colonies and is a form of imperialism. Colonies can be considered a form of overseas expansion and foreign rule. Colonies often have a unique culture, language and legal system which is distinct from the country that established them. Colonies can last for many years and can even become independent countries in their own right.
To learn more about colony
https://brainly.com/question/1799447
#SPJ1
I do not believe that the federal government has the authority to guarantee suffrage or civil rights to African Americans. Nor do I believe
it is advisable to grant such rights to former slaves. Not only are they incapable of exercising such rights but they also would sooner cut
a white man's throat than not.
Which of the following people would have been the most likely to make this statement?
O Thaddeus Stevens
O President Lincoln
O President Andrew Johnson
Instead of Thaddeus Stevens or President Lincoln, it is very possible that the quote you cited was uttered by President Andrew Johnson. He was a steadfast supporter of abolition and equal rights for African Americans during the Civil War and Reconstruction.
Who was President Andrew Johnson?He worked to have the 14th and 15th amendments to the US Constitution passed, which gave African American men the right to vote and equal protection under the law, respectively.In addition to opposing slavery, he supported giving African Americans rights. He signed the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared all slaves in Confederate territory free, despite not advocating for speedy enfranchisement for African Americans throughout the Civil War.On the other hand, he opposed the granting of rights to African Americans and rejected several rehabilitation legislation that would have safeguarded their rights and given them the right to vote.To know more about President Andrew Johnson, refer:
https://brainly.com/question/1267323
#SPJ1
During the Nuremberg Trials, following World War II, many Nazi officials being tried for their role in the war and the Holocaust claimed they were simply following orders. Do you feel that men acting on orders during the war should be held responsible for their actions? Respond in a five paragraph essay.
In writing an essay you must consider the structure of the essay, Hence, the structure of the essay should be considered;
The Introduction The body'The conclusionWhat is Nuremberg's defense?Generally, The question of whether individuals should be held responsible for their actions during war, specifically when they claim to have been following orders, is a complex and nuanced one. On the one hand, it can be argued that these individuals were simply following the commands of their superiors and should not be held responsible for the atrocities committed. However, on the other hand, it could be argued that these individuals had a moral responsibility to refuse to carry out immoral orders and should be held accountable for their actions.
The "following orders" defense, also known as the "Nuremberg defense," was raised during the Nuremberg Trials following World War II. Many Nazi officials claimed that they were simply following orders and should not be held responsible for their actions. The International Military Tribunal, which presided over the trials, rejected this defense, stating that individuals have a legal and moral responsibility to refuse to carry out illegal and immoral orders.
The reasoning behind this decision is that individuals have a fundamental responsibility to uphold the rule of law and to not be complicit in committing war crimes or crimes against humanity. This is particularly true for individuals who hold positions of power and authority, as they have a greater ability to resist and refuse orders. Additionally, allowing the "following orders" defense to be accepted would set a dangerous precedent, as it would absolve individuals of responsibility for their actions and undermine the principle of individual accountability.
However, it is also important to consider the context and circumstances in which individuals were following orders. In certain cases, particularly in totalitarian regimes, individuals may have faced severe repercussions for refusing to carry out orders. In these situations, it may be more difficult to hold individuals fully responsible for their actions, as they may have been operating under duress.
....
Read more about Nuremberg defense
https://brainly.com/question/12782069
#SPJ1
How did the jizya encourage conversion to Islam?
Jizya encourages conversion to Islam by giving or offering people to give financial benefits.
What is Islam?Islam is referred as a religion followed by the Muslim community who believe in the existence of a single God named Allah. Islam teaches them to believe in God and have faith by performing prayers in order to receive blessings.
A unique kind of tax paid by poeple who are practicing their choice of religion or their own religion is referred to as Jizya. Jizya offers people or citizens with benefits including social and material incentives to convert to Islam.
Learn more about Islam, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29724916
#SPJ1
What was ultimately used to settle the disputes over the presidential election of 1876?
Jim Crow Laws
Ratification of the 14th Amendment
Johnson's impeachment
The Compromise of 1877
Answer: The Compromise of 1877
Explanation:
It was one of the most contentious presidential elections in American history. Its resolution involved negotiations between the Republicans and Democrats, resulting in the Compromise of 1877, and on March 2, 1877, the counting of electoral votes by the House and Senate occurred, confirming Hayes as President.
Answer:
The Compromise of 1877
John milton
please help
Answer:
answer below
Explanation:
The history explored in this section might relate to my own life because as we reflect on it, we can make connections from historic events to our own current events. The religious and political tensions of the 17th century England are similar to our current issues because in modern politics, you can find issues of church and state struggling to be separated or barely being present. These issues effect me because of the impact that politics have on my life, such as lawmaking and state representatives.
How did the encomienda and hacienda systems promote the exploration of Native Americans?
The encomienda and hacienda systems were both forms of labor organization and land tenure that were used in the Spanish colonial empire, including in the Americas. The encomienda system was a grant of the right to collect tribute and labor from a group of Native Americans in exchange for their protection and conversion to Christianity. The hacienda system was a large estate or plantation that was worked by Native Americans and other laborers, often under conditions of coercion and abuse.
Both the encomienda and hacienda systems were used to extract labor and resources from Native American communities, and they often involved the exploitation, coercion, and abuse of Native American workers. These systems contributed to the expansion of Spanish colonial territories and the exploitation of natural resources, such as gold and silver, in the Americas. However, they also had significant negative impacts on Native American communities, including the loss of land, the disruption of traditional ways of life, and the exploitation and abuse of labor.
Hope This Helps You!
Please help for all false statements write the corrected statement.
Peasants and aristocrats alike lived under the influence of Christianity during the Middle Ages. The Church and the monasteries, among other religious institutions, amassed riches and power as a result of the state allocating a sizable portion of its budget to religious pursuits.
What impact did Christianity have on mediaeval culture?
Politics, economy, and education in Medieval European civilization were all affected by Christianity. Political connections with Christian kingdoms usually resulted in the conversion of political leaders. Common religious ties across kingdoms helped to strengthen trade partnerships
Numerous depictions of mediaeval Europe, such as robed monks and illuminated Bible manuscripts, highlight the significant cultural impact of Christianity on the culture of the time. But it was part of a process that started almost a thousand years earlier and hundreds of kilometers distant that Christianity developed and expanded throughout Medieval Europe. As a branch of the ancient monotheistic Jewish religion, Christianity initially appeared in the Levant, the area focused on modern-day Israel, in the first century CE. Christianity quickly became a stand-alone religion as it gained popularity throughout the Roman Empire. Christian teachings were spread by traders and travelers all over the empire, and were based on those of Jesus Christ and his disciples.
Learn more about Medieval European from here
https://brainly.com/question/29570884
#SPJ1
In 2 to 3 paragraphs explain how the election of 1860 and the compromise of 1850 lead to the civil war with 2 events for each
Answer:
The election of 1860 was a major contributing factor to the Civil War. In the election, Abraham Lincoln, a Republican, was elected President of the United States. This victory was seen as a threat to the Southern states, who wished to protect their institution of slavery and their way of life. Lincoln was an abolitionist, and his election was seen as a sign that slavery would be abolished. This caused several Southern states to secede from the Union, beginning the Civil War.
The Compromise of 1850 was also a major contributing factor to the Civil War. The Compromise was an effort to save the Union by addressing the issue of slavery in the territories. It included the Fugitive Slave Act, which required that escaped slaves be returned to their owners, and the admission of California as a free state. The Compromise of 1850 ultimately failed, as it created more divisions between North and South, and did not adequately address the issue of slavery in the territories. This led to further tensions and the eventual secession of Southern states, sparking the Civil War.
The election of 1860 was a significant turning point leading up to the Civil War. One event that contributed to the increasing tension was the emergence of the Republican Party, which opposed the expansion of slavery into the western territories. Their candidate, Abraham Lincoln, won the presidency despite only receiving a minority of the popular vote. This upset many Southern Democrats, who believed that their way of life was being threatened by the abolition of slavery.
Another event that contributed to the impending conflict was the formation of the Constitutional Union Party, which was made up of moderate politicians who wanted to avoid the issue of slavery altogether. However, their efforts were unsuccessful as the country was already deeply divided on the issue.
The Compromise of 1850 was another key event leading up to the Civil War. One aspect of the compromise was the Fugitive Slave Act, which required Northern states to return escaped slaves to their Southern owners. This angered many abolitionists and led to increased resistance and violence against the act. Another event that contributed to the conflict was the admission of California as a free state, which upset Southern Democrats who believed it was a violation of the Missouri Compromise. These events further exacerbated the tensions between the North and South and ultimately led to the outbreak of the Civil War.
Named for elephants, this country was a French colony until it received its independence in 1960. Sandbars, some as long as four miles (6.4 km) long, lie along the coast. Many coastal cities have developed in this area where the sandbars or barrier islands are separated from the mainland by narrow lagoons.
What country is being described?
Answer:
The country being described is Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast). Côte d'Ivoire is a country in West Africa that was a French colony until it received its independence in 1960. It is named for the elephants that were once prevalent in the region and are depicted on the country's coat of arms. The country has a long coastline with sandbars and barrier islands separated from the mainland by narrow lagoons. Many coastal cities, such as Abidjan and Grand-Bassam, have developed in this region.
Explanation:
On average, about what percentage of eligible voters have taken part in presidential elections since 1932?
Answer:
On average, about 60% of eligible voters have taken part in presidential elections since 1932.
Explanation:
Which statement best analyzes a key difference between European expansion in the Western and Eastern Hemispheres?
Answer:
European expansion in the Western Hemisphere was largely driven by the search for resources and new markets, while European expansion in the Eastern Hemisphere was largely driven by the desire to spread Christianity and gain political control.
Explanation:
European expansion differed in Western and Eastern Hemispheres. In the West, it involved the colonization and domination over indigenous people, often with devastating effects. In the East, the European powers focused more on developing trade relations, setting up trading posts without massive disruption to local populations.
Explanation:The European expansion in the Western Hemisphere, primarily into the Americas, was driven largely by the quest for new resources, territory, and for the establishment of trade routes. The expansion led to the colonization of regions and created a dominance of Europeans over indigenous people, who were conquered, enslaved, or killed.
In contrast, the European expansion in the Eastern Hemisphere was more about establishing trade relations with already developed nations and civilizations like China and India instead of outright colonization. Here, the Europeans mainly built trading posts without displacing indigenous populations on a scale seen in the Western Hemisphere.
Learn more about European expansion here:https://brainly.com/question/13017272
#SPJ2
The plan for filling a presidential vacancy is called presidential
O succession.
amendment.
O consequence.
O veto.
The plan for filling a presidential vacancy is called presidential amendment.
What Amendment establishes the succession plan in the event of a presidential vacancy?On February 10, 1967, the Constitution's Amendment 25 was approved. It developed and clarified the whole succession plan for the presidency and included a number of backup plans to cover any executive positions that might become vacant.
According to the Constitution, what happens when the position of vice president becomes vacant?When the position of vice president becomes vacant, Section 2 states that the president shall propose a candidate. If confirmed by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress, the nominee will enter office.
The succession amendment is what, exactly?Overview of the Twenty-Fifth Amendment and the Presidential Vacancy, Amendment 25. The Second Congress in 1792 exercised its power under Article II, Section 1, Clause 6 to establish a succession to the Presidency in the event that neither the President nor Vice President could fulfill their responsibilities and exercise their powers.
To Know more about amendment.
https://brainly.com/question/12124635
#SPJ1
Someone who citing L’Ouverture’s opinion on the parental negligence of children in cities to prove that all urban children will eventually exist in a “state of idleness” would be:
Someone who citing L’Ouverture’s opinion on the parental negligence of children in cities to prove that all urban children will eventually exist in a “state of idleness” would be due to more involvement in work rather than on taking care of children.
What is work?In simple layman language a work that what has been done. In a scientific sense, a force must be exerted, and there must be displacement in the direction of the force.
The SI unit of work is the joule (J), which is defined as the work done by a force of 1 Newton in moving an object through a distance of 1 meter in the direction of the force.
The work done by a force on an object can be positive, negative, or zero, depending upon the direction of displacement of the object with respect to the force.
Learn more about work here:
https://brainly.com/question/29762840
#SPJ1
Which event in the War of 1812 was the low point for the United States?
________
1. the Battle of New Orleans
2. the peace treaty ending the war
3. the death of Tecumseh
4. the British attack on Washington, D.C.
______
(reporting wrong answers/spams)
(giving brainly to correct answers)
Option 4 is the correct answer. The low point of the War of 1812 for the United States was the British raid on Washington, D.C.
What was the War of 1812's lowest point for Americans?Contrary to common belief, only the White House, the Capitol, and the state and treasury departments were set ablaze in Washington, D.C. To prevent them from taking control of the Naval Yard while we were withdrawing, we set it on fire. Without a question, that was the lowest point of the conflict.
The United States went to war in 1812 for a variety of reasons, including British interference in its trade and the forced recruitment of its seamen, the desire to expand settlement into Indian, British and Spanish territories, the desire to take Canada and end British influence in North America, as well as defending the country's interests.
To know more about War of 1812, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13899658
#SPJ1
Answer: 4. the British attack on Washington, D.C.
Explanation:
Which of the following was an effect of the settlement of Jamestown on Virginia?
A.
The colony made money by farming rice and exporting it.
B.
The colony ran their farms without the use of enslaved labor.
C.
The colony had the first elected representative government in the area.
D.
The colony had a safe place for English Catholics to practice their religion.
Answer:
A. The colony made money by farming rice and exporting it.
Explanation:
The settlement of Jamestown had a number of effects on Virginia, one of which was that the colony made money by farming rice and exporting it. Rice became an important crop in Virginia, and the colony was able to generate significant profits by exporting it to other countries. The success of the rice industry in Virginia was due in part to the development of innovative techniques for growing and harvesting rice, as well as to the availability of cheap labor in the form of enslaved Africans.
Which of the following would be included in the calculation of GDP?
Group of answer choices
the income of a commercial truck driver
the cost of steel used to build a new hotel
the price of a used car
the money a person pays in taxes
The following would be included in the calculation of GDP:
the income of a commercial truck driver
the money a person pays in taxes
Thus option (a) and (d) are correct.
What is tax?
Taxes are mandatory contributions levied on individuals or corporations by a government entity—whether local, regional, or national.
Tax revenues finance government activities, including public works and services such as roads and schools, or programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
In economics, taxes fall on whoever pays the burden of the tax, whether this is the entity being taxed, such as a business, or the end consumers of the business’s goods.
Learn more about tax here:
https://brainly.com/question/16423331
#SPJ1
What role did William Penn play in the founding of Pennsylvania?
______
1. He forced people to follow the Quaker religion.
2. He set up a democratic government with fair trials and elections.
3. He declared the colony independent from England.
4. He and his army defeated the Native Americans in the area.
_____
(giving out brainly to correct answers)
(reporting wrong answers)
Answer:
He declared the colony independent from England.
Penn wanted to create a haven for his persecuted friends in the New World and asked the King to grant him land in the territory between the province of Maryland and the province of New York. On March 4, 1681, King Charles signed the Charter of Pennsylvania, and it was officially proclaimed on April 2.
Who might Chief Justice Marshall be more likely to side with,Marbury or Madison?
Answer: Marbury
Explanation:
Chief Justice Marshall is likely to side with Marbury. They are from the same political party, and it was Marshall who signed and sealed the commissions but neglected to deliver the commission in the first place. By siding with Marbury, he could "finish the job" that he had left undone.
Which best describes Nixon’s assessment of how Americans felt about the Vietnam War when he became president in 1969?
Nixon overestimated people’s support for his Vietnam policies and underestimated opposition to continuing the war.
Nixon thought the majority of Americans would continue to support his policies and disapprove of antiwar activism.
Nixon overestimated the strength and longevity of antiwar activism while underestimating the influence of the “silent majority.”
Nixon concluded that promises of gradual withdrawal would please supporters of the war and appease antiwar activists.
The best description of Nixon’s assessment in 1969 was Nixon overestimated people’s support for his Vietnam policies and underestimated opposition to continuing the war. The correct option is (A).
What do mean by the Nixon’s assessment?
The Nixon Doctrine served as the official declaration of the president's "Vietnamization" strategy, which called for the gradual withdrawal of American forces from the Southeast Asian conflict in favour of South Vietnamese forces.
Nixon overestimated public support for his initiatives in Vietnam while underestimating opposition to a protracted conflict.
It could be argued that Richard Nixon tried to extend the Vietnam War in order to win the President in 1968. As soon as he was elected president, he worked to bring about the necessary stability in the area so that the South Vietnamese government could assume control.
Therefore, the best description of Nixon’s assessment in 1969 was Nixon overestimated people’s support for his Vietnam policies and underestimated opposition to continuing the war.
To know more about the Nixon’s assessment, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/11195393
#SPJ1
What is one way these proposals favored the south?
Answer:
the one way these proposals favored the south was that it would make for all new states admitted to the Union to be free instead of slave
How could you use this document to argue that Carnegie was a captain of industry positive or Robert very negative
In the document, Carnegie was seen as both a captain of industry and Robber Baron. Carnegie is called a captain of industry because he expanded the American steel industry through hard work but also, he is considered as Robber Baron because he gained huge profits because of his workers low wages.
Who were the "captains of industry"?In the nineteenth century, a captain of industry was a business leader who used his personal fortune to benefit the country in some way. This could have been achieved through increased productivity, market expansion, job creation, or charitable contributions.
In contrast, the robber baron is a business leader who uses political means to achieve personal objectives. By today's standards, the captain of industry would be worth hundreds of billions of dollars more than tech titans like Elon Musk, Bill Gates, Mark Zuckerberg, and others.
Read more about captain of industry
brainly.com/question/2949339
#SPJ1
Give as many points as you can to support the claim that Victorian photographs are reliable.
Answer:
Captures a moment in time in a visual medium. Quickly and concisely informs about people, places, objects, and events. Provides information that is difficult to convey through written formats (fashion, decor, art, etc.) Sometimes records details of everyday life of people that are not captured in written records.
which best explains why constantinople did not fall until 1453?
•the city was well protected and replied attacks by invaders.
•the city created alliances with europeans to stop most attacks.
the city was far from bryzantine territories and only attacked once .
• the city created alliances with invaders to stop most attacks.
Option A is correct one City of Constantinople was well protected and repelled attacks by invaders.
What were the causes of the fall of Constantinople?The Byzantine Empire had a very tiny population and an ineffective army that was powerless to resist the Ottomans. The Fourth Crusade and the Black Plague had killed off the majority of the empire's populace. Additionally, there were just 26 ships needed to stop the Turkish navy.
Why did the fall of Constantinople in 1453 force the Europeans to look for new sea route to Asia?Trading networks that had been long established between many Empires in Europe were now being impacted by uncertainty. It was getting much more difficult to enter Asia. Finding a maritime passage to Asia was therefore in the best interest of each Empire.
To know more about The Byzantine Empire visit: brainly.com/question/29774521
#SPJ1
What views of Africans and Asians are being communicated in each of the illustrations?
The views of Africans and Asians being communicated in each of the illustrations is that both of them are like half demon.
What does it mean when a race is called half demon?Basically, Half Demons are the progeny of a human and a demon. Half demons retain a fully human appearance and manifest their otherworldly heritage around the ages of twelve to twenty through the powers of their demonic parent; control of the elements, teleportation, levitation, and so on.
The race of Africans and Asians are likened to half demon in the illustration to depict that they have different characters, which are good and bad.
Read more about half demon
brainly.com/question/881195
#SPJ1
Which of the following was part of the Byzantine Empire at its height in 565 A.D. (CE)?
Italy
The southern shorelines of the Red Sea
Most of Spain
Babylon
Italy was part of the Byzantine Empire at its height in 565 A.D. (CE). The correct option is a.
What is the Byzantine Empire?The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople. It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Empire in 1453.
During most of its existence, the empire remained the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe.
Learn more about Empire, here:
https://brainly.com/question/29587302
#SPJ1
i’ll give brainliest to whoever gets it right
2023 is what for most people
Answer:
not a good enviorowmhuiesv
Explanation:
Answer:
A year after 2022 that is probably gonna suck as much as 2019-2022
Explanation:
Brainliest would be appreciated
:)
Which term describes a country or region that is fully governed by a foreign power?
A. colony B. protectorate C. empire D. sphere of influence
How did art
styles change during each era of Chinese
history?
The most vital influence on art is society itself. Just like human beliefs, artwork modifications over time. Being an archive of society's collective memory, its movement shifts with the artists who bring them to life.
How has the art changed over time?Over the past century and a half, however, each artwork and artwork history have advanced radically. Artists grew to become away from the classical tradition, embracing new media and aesthetic ideals, and art historians shifted their center of attention from the evaluation of art's formal beauty to interpretation of its cultural meaning.
New varieties of Chinese art have been heavily influenced by using the New Culture Movement, which adopted Western methods and employed socialist realism.
Learn more about chinese history here:
https://brainly.com/question/18412050#SPJ1