The microscopic filtering units found in the kidneys that are responsible for urine formation are called
Answer:
nephrons
Explanation:
there are about one million nephrons in one kidney which are responsible for urine formation
The microscopic filtering units found in the kidneys that are responsible for urine formation are called nephrons, so here the correct option is option a.
Throughout the nephron, various processes such as filtration, reabsorption, and secretion occur to produce urine. Filtration occurs at the glomerulus, where water and small solutes are forced out of the blood into the Bowman's capsule. Reabsorption involves the selective reabsorption of water, ions, and nutrients from the filtrate back into the bloodstream. Secretion involves the active transport of waste products, excess ions, and toxins from the bloodstream into the filtrate. So here, the correct option is option a.
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complete question is below
The microscopic filtering units found in the kidneys that are responsible for urine formation are called
A. nephrons
B. kidney
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
Bell's palsy comes on suddenly.
The worst symptoms associated with Bell's palsy occur within 48 hours.
Bell's palsy usually requires no treatment in order to recover.
*All of the above
Answer:
d. All of the above
Explanation: is correct
Answer: all of the above
Explanation:
how many DNA molecules were in the beginning of the gif?
Answer:The result of DNA replication is two DNA molecules consisting of one new and one old chain of nucleotides
Explanation:
i just did :)
What is the main issue with traditional classification?
Answer:
A major problem is that classifying according to overall similarities can be misleading. For example, dolphins could be mis-classifed as fishes because they have fins, but dolphins are mammals, not fishes.
Explanation:
4. Use the atomic model below to answer the following questions: 1 pt for each blank
How many protons?
How many neutrons?
What is the name of this atom?
Answer:
for first 1 its 3 nuetros i think
What is the difference between a synthesis reaction and a digestion reaction?
Answer:
Explanation:
Synthesis reactions occur when two different atoms or molecules interact to form a different molecule or compound
Digestion reaction is when its broken down into glucose by a type of chemical reaction called hydrolysis
In your own words, explain how a single molecule of glucose is converted into ~30 or more molecules of ATP in cellular respiration
Answer: Throughout the stages of cellular respiration
Explanation:
Fair warning I'm only a college freshman so you may be able to find more detailed answers than what I'm about to give you.
During cellular respiration there are a number of processes that must be taken into account when dealing with a glucose molecule.
Glycolysis: The molecule of glucose is a 6-carbon molecule, in this process that takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell, it is split into two 3-carbon molecules, these are pyruvates, during this, 2 ATP is made as a byproduct(along with 2 NADH molecules but I'll just focus on the ATP moving forward).
Transformation of pyruvate: For eukaryotic cells, the pyruvate molecules from Glycolysis are transferred into the mitochondria, which of course are sites for cellular respiration. With Oxygen available, aerobic respiration would continue but if not, fermentation would take place which would drastically reduce total ATP reduction throughout one cycle. The pyruvates are transformed into a 2-carbon acetyl group which is then oxidized and now compatible for Coenzyme A to pick up, which results in the compound Acetyl Coenzyme A. This process ends up producing 1 NADH molecule from the reduction of NAD+ due to the 2 carbon molecule being oxidized.
Citric Acid Cycle: This stage begins as soon as Acetyl CoA combines with a 4-carbon molecule called Oxaloacetate which ends up forming citric acid, that has 6-carbon atoms. Long story short the citric acid goes through a great number of reactions that produces a total of 2 ATP molecules.
Oxidative Phosphorylation: This stage of aerobic respiration consists of the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis process. The energy of NADH and FADH2 molecules that were produced in the Citric Acid Cycle is what's used to create the final majority of ATP molecules within this whole process. 1. Throughout the electron transport chain, excited electrons move along its network in the inner membrane of the mitochondria. As it moves, molecules it passes by uses the electrons energy to pump Hydrogen ions/protons from the inner membrane towards the intermembrane space. This transfer of ions creates an electrochemical gradient which is necessary for the synthesis of ATP in the following process, Chemiosmosis. The Electron Transport Chain produces about 2-3 ATP. 2. In Chemiosmosis, the newly formed electrochemical gradient causes the gathered Hydrogen ions to flow from the intermembrane space into the matrix, therefore lowering the its concentration(search up a image of this if you need to). This flow is thanks to and mediated by ATP synthase. Finally ATP synthase accepts 3-4 Hydrogen ions so an inorganic phosphate group can react with an ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) compound to produce one ATP molecule. In total, 24-28 molecules of ATP is formed.
This is how a single molecule of glucose can produce more than 30 molecules of ATP in aerobic cellular respiration. Fermentation on the other hand, would most likely produce half of which aerobic respiration would produce.
How can the locations where ancient fossils are found to be used as evidence for continental drift?
Answer:
his continental drift
Explanation:
Wegener used fossil evidence to support his continental drift hypothesis. The fossils of these organisms are found on lands that are now far apart. ... Wegener suggested that these creatures were alive in warm climate zones and that the fossils and coal later had drifted to new locations on the continents.
DNA molecules separate into single strands which are then used to construct two identical strands of DNA this process ensures genetic
A)consistency
B)variability
C)diversity
D)reduction
Answer: A)consistency
Explanation:
What is celebrated on 29th of July?
Answer:
my birthday just joking
the ans is world tiger day
Answer:
A lot of things are celebrated on 29th of July, and one thing is Global Tiger Day
Explanation:
what needs to occur for a fluorescent mineral to give off light?
Fluorescent minerals contain particles in their structure known as activators, which respond to ultraviolet light by giving off a visible glow. Ultraviolet light is a form of electromagnetic radiation invisible to the human eye. There are two classified ultraviolet wavelengths: longwave and shortwave.
The __________ is the complex organ that enables people to complete many actions and processes. A. heart B. brain C. spinal cord D. nervous system
Answer:
B brain just took the quiz 2021
Explanation:
Which best describes convention
Answer:a way in which something is usually done, especially within a particular area or activity.
Explanation:"the woman who overturned so many conventions of children's literature"
1.
Choose which of Newton’s laws of motion is occurring in the boundary type’s situation.
Two plates that slide past each other build up stress that is released as an earthquake.
1st Law of Motion
2nd Law of Motion
3rd Law of Motion
Answer:
3rd Law of Motion
Explanation:
Answer: newton’s 1st law of motion
Explanation: Inertia states that an object that is at rest will stay at rest and an object that is in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
what is the relationship between the ability of bacteria to lyse rbc and virulence?
Answer:
ur mom???
Explanation:
How does cell division occur in prokaryotes?
Answer:
How does cell division occur in prokaryotes? - Cell division occurs through a process call binary fission in which the DNA is copied, the cell membrane pinches inward to split and form 2 genetically identical cells. Examples include ecoll and some types of bacteria
Hope this helps :)
cells in the nervous system which have various functions related to support and nourishment are called:
brain or nervous system cells are called as neurons
Cells in the nervous system which have various functions related to support and nourishment are called glial cells.
What are the functions of glial cells?Glia, also called glial cells (gliocytes) or neuroglia, are non-neuronal cells in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the peripheral nervous system that do not produce electrical impulses.
Functions include: clean up brain "debris"; transport nutrients to neurons; hold neurons in place; digest parts of dead neurons; regulate content of extracellular space; promote synaptic connections.
Any of the cells that hold nerve cells in place and help them work the way they should. The types of glial cells include oligodendrocytes, astrocytes, microglia, and ependymal cells.
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When the dude kicks a soccer ball, his knee joint is the axis, the force is generated by the quadriceps pulling on the tibia, and the resistance is the foot, lower leg, and ball; this is an example of which type of lever?
Answer:
c. Third-class lever
Explanation: is correct
the largest and most numerous of the glial cells in the central nervous system are the
Answer:
The largest and most numerous of the glial cells in the central nervous system are the astrocytes
Explanation:
hope this helps!
a section of a dna molecule that controls the thumb is called a
Answer:
gene
Explanation:
wha molecules absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis
Explanation:
The energy from light causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the molecules of carbon dioxide and water and reorganizes them to make the sugar (glucose) and oxygen gas.
what will happen if phase changes didn't exist?
Answer:
Matter can exist in one of several different states, including a gas, liquid, or solid state. The amount of energy in molecules of matter determines the state of matter.
A gas is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules have enough energy to move freely. The molecules come into contact with one another only when they randomly collide.
A liquid is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules are constantly in contact but have enough energy to keep changing positions relative to one another.
A solid is a state of matter in which atoms or molecules do not have enough energy to move. They are constantly in contact and in fixed positions relative to one another.
Explanation:
which organism is made up of one prokaryotic cell?
Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
How does glucose enter the cell.
Homeostasis is an organism's ability to _______. a. obtain energy from food b. interact with its specific environment c. maintain a constant internal environment d. survive without water for long periods of time
Answer:
C. Maintain a constant internal environment
Explanation:
Homeostasis is keeping an internal environment stable.
If I'm on an elevator that breaks loose and plummets down the shaft, can I avoid harm by jumping at the last second?
Answer:
It sounds like it would work but it wont. you need to lay down for the safest
Explanation:
Name the following:
The cell that covers a large area and is broad and flat in shape.
Answer:
skin is the answer please and brainlest pleaaasssseeee
Can someone help me please?
Answer:
The second arrow (the middle one)
state the expressed power you think is the most important and explain why you think it is the most important.
Answer:
The most important powers include the power to tax, to borrow money, to regulate commerce and currency, to declare war, and to raise armies and maintain the navy. These powers give Congress the authority to set policy on the most basic matters of war and peace.
Explanation: If I am wrong then i am sorry
What type of muscle contracts and relaxes to control the movement of the contents within its structures