For aerobic respiration, a variety of substances must be in a state of influx across the inner membrane. Assuming a brain cell in which glucose is the sole energy source, indicate for each of the following substances whether you would expect a net flux across the membrane and if so, how many molecules will move in which direction per molecule of glucose catabolized.
- electrons
-pyruvate
-oxygen
-ATP
-ADP
-Acetyl CoA
-Glyceral-3-phosphate
-NADH
-FADH2
-Oxaloacetate
-Water
-Protons
Answer:
electrons inflow
pyurvate inflow
oxygen inflow
ATP Outflow
ADP Inflow
Acetyl CoA no net change
Gluceral-3-phosphate no net flow
NADF inflow
FADH2 outflow
Oxaloacetate no net flow
water outflow
proton outflow
Explanation:
Aerobic respiration is the process in which cell get oxygen from within. There is no inflow of oxygen and the movement is minimum. The membrane covering the cell releases the excess oxygen if the initial storage is more than the requirement. This is in the form of outflow in ATP.
Compared to small cells, large cells have more trouble doing what
Answer:
As the cell grows, it faces some issues such as:
• Running out of the nutrients and requirement of growth factors.
• Running out of the space.
• Require appropriate gas exchange.
As compared to the smaller cells, larger cells have more issues in moving the required materials inside and excretory products outside. This is because the ratio of the surface is to volume is turning more and more unbalanced and takes much longer time for the cellular processes to take place.
Explanation:
Which of the following would NOT be considered an agricultural pest?
an insect chewing holes in leaves
a dog lying among the crops
a rabbit eating growing vegetables
a mole digging tunnels beneath the crops
Answer:
A dog lying among crop
Explanation:
A insect, and mole are considered pest. And a rabbit eating growing vegetables, well if the rabbit eats the growing vegetables then there not growing.
Answer: The correct answer is a dog lying among the crops
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed correct.
A dog is a pet and is not causing damage to the crops. The other three options are all harming the plants (chewing, eating, and digging tunnels).
Select the correct answer.
Ships accidentally spread a species of sea urchins to an area of the sea in which they previously didn’t live. The graph depicts the growth trend of native seaweed, a common food for sea urchins, after this invasion. What could ecologists do to curb the trend in the seaweed population?
A.
Eliminate the sea urchins’ competitor.
B.
Introduce more sea urchins.
C.
Introduce a competitor for seaweed.
D.
Introduce a predator for invasive sea urchins.
Answer:
D!
Explanation:
Introducing a predator to kill the sea urchins will lower their population and/or make them move away from the area they invaded
How is energy stored when ADP is converted to ATP?
Answer:
Energy is stored in the bonds between the phosphate groups (PO4-) of the ATP molecule. When ATP is broken down into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate, energy is released. When ADP and inorganic phosphate are joined to form ATP, energy is stored.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!
Sickle-cell anemia is an inherited disease that affects red blood cells. In people who have this disease, one amino acid is substituted for another amino acid in a blood protein. What causes sickle-cell anemia?
A. Mutation
B. Replication
C. Translation
D. Transcription
why is the moon invisible from earth during a new moon science
Answer:
Explanation:
During the New Moon the far side of the Moon is illuminated by the Sun, while the side that faces the Earth lies in darkness so the Moon is invisible. As the Moon follows its path from the New Moon position more and more of the Earth-facing side becomes illuminated resulting in the “waxing” phases.
I NEED HELP ASSAP
how can you tell whether two magnets will attract eachother, repel eachother, or both
plz explain in a few sentences
Answer:
Explanation:
there is a positive side and a negitive side to magnets two of the same side of the magnet will repel oppisites will attract
positive+positive=repel
positive+negitive=atract
Answer:
attract: when two magnets will attract, S and N will be facing each other
repel: when two magnets will repel, S and S or N and N will face each other
both: when two magnets will attract and repel, the magnets won't be placed in the same way. N will be facing the middle of both S and N or S will be facing the middle of N and S
Explanation:
this is what i learned i hope it's right if not i didn't say nothing
The article mentions the six rules for choosing effective supporting materials. Name the three you feel are the most important and explain why you feel this way. (Site 1)
Answer:
Don't have to many. I feel like this is one of the most important because if you go on to long about the same thing you will begin to lose your audience and the speech will not be as good anymore. Match the Material to the audience. This is another very important one because if the audience can relate to what you are saying they are going to be way more engaged in what you have to say. Make the purposeful. This is final and 3rd most important rule because what you are saying has to mean something or else what is the point in saying it at all.
Explanation:
Personally don't think this is that good of an essay but I got a 100% on it so it works.
The most important rules include the following;
Saying meaningful words.Matching the material with audience.Be short and concise to prevent ambiguity.What is an Audience?These are referred to as a group of listeners or spectators. It is best to convey information to them in the best possible way.
This is why the important rules which are mentioned above must be followed to prevent confusion.
Read more about Audience here https://brainly.com/question/26120710
why is vachellia nilotica classified as family level
Answer:
Vachellia nilotica is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae.
Explanation:
What characteristics make dna a polymer ?
Simple organisms usually make exact copies of themselves when they reproduce. What do we call this type of reproduction?
Answer:
asexual reproduction.
One of the first astronomers to use a telescope was Galileo. Using his telescope he discovered that Jupiter had four moons and each night, the four moons, seen as points of light, appeared to change positions slightly. This observation gave further evidence for what? All BUT ONE could apply.
Answer:
B. The planets vary in size and composition.
Explanation:
Galileo was an Italian scientist and he was the first person to use a telescope in the field of astronomy. Although, the first telescope was invented by Sir Isaac Newton.
A telescope can be defined as an optical instrument or device which comprises of a curved mirror and lenses used for viewing distant objects i.e objects that are very far away such as stars and other planetary bodies.
One of the first astronomers to use a telescope was Galileo. Using his telescope he discovered that Jupiter had four moons and each night, the four moons, seen as points of light, appeared to change positions slightly. Therefore, this observation gave further evidence that the planets vary in size and composition. The slight change in the position of the moon indicate that planetary bodies have a variation in size and matter (constituent elements) that make them up.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
the structure labeled A in the figure below is called the
Answer:
Centromere
Explanation:
Connects sister chromatids
The structure labelled A in the figure is a centromere.
What is a centromere?The centromere is a region of the chromosome that is constricted. The centromere plays an important role in the division of cells during both the processes of mitosis and meiosis.
The centromere is simply the region of the chromosome where the spindle fibres attach. Therefore, when the spindle fibres attach to the centromere, they pull the sister chromatics in the opposite directions of the cell during cell division.
Thus, at the end of the cell division, each of the daughter cells gets one-half of the chromosome containing identical DNA. The centromere is thought to be the middle region of the chromosome, even though it is often not in the middle. It is simply the region where the chromosomes are most constricted
The centromere separates the chromosome into the P arm and the Q arm. These are simply the names given to the short arm and the long arm of the human chromosome respectively.
Read more about centromere, here
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Give two specific examples where asexual reproduction happens in nature.
Answer: Bacteria produce asexually, making copies of itself to spread. Plants also produce asexually, this happens in several ways one way s binary fission. This is asexual reproduction by a separation of the body into two new bodies. Simply copies of the original.
Explanation:
What kind of mutation would occur if a sequence of DNA is changed from ATCGGCTTAACG to ATCGGCTAAACG?
Answer:
Base substitution mutation
Explanation:
Mutation is the alteration or change that occurs to the sequence of a gene caused by a mutagen (chemicals) or spontaneously-induced. Depending on how the mutation occurs, it is of different types. The mutation shown in this question is as follows:
ATCGGCTTAACG to ATCGGCTAAACG
This type of mutation is called SUBSTITUTION MUTATION. Substitution mutation is a type of mutation that involves the replacement of one or more nucleotide base by another. In this original sequence; ATCGGCTTAACG, the eight base T was replaced by base A in the sequence, hence, it is a substitution mutation.
What is the correct order of the cell organization after cellular differentiation
Answer:
The cell organization hierarchy consists of (in order): cells ⇒ tissues ⇒ organs ⇒ organ systems ⇒ organisms.
Explanation:
Why are enzymes described as being like a lock and key?
Answer:
enzymes are compared to a lock and key as they can activate a chemical process or put that same process into a stop
Explanation:
2. All living things are made of cells.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
WE ARE MADE OF CELLSSSSSSS AND EVERYTHING THAT IS LIVING DOES TOO
Mendel's primary contribution to our understanding of inheritance was
al The idea that genes are found on chromosomes
b) Explanation of the patterns of inheritance
c) The discovery of alleles
d) Determining that informations contained in DNA are for protein synthesis
Answer:
D.) (Determining that informations contained in DNA are for protein synthesis)
which of the following is not a condition that must be made for hardy-weinberg equilibrium 1.no mutation 2.no migration 3.domunant alleles nore frequent than recessive allels 4.large population 5. no natural selection guy please answer this one
Answer:
3.dominant alleles more frequent than recessive alleles
Explanation:
To achieve hard-Weinberg equilibrium, certain conditions must be made.
These conditions are:
1. There is noo mutation,
2. Existence of random mating,
3. There should be no natural selection
4. There is the infinite population size
5. No migration
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is option 3, which is not a condition to be made for Hard-Weinberg equilibrium
Which of the following is a trace fossil? *
a mark left by a dinosaur's tail
a mosquito trapped in amber
a mummified plant seed
O a frozen woolly mammoth
which
Answer:
A. A mark left by a dinosaur's tail.
Explanation:
A trace fossil is the mark or imprint of an animal's body or something it did or left behind, rather than the physical animal itself.
Hope this helps :)
Low-carbohydrate diets became popular in the late 1990s and were quickly proclaimed to be a fast and easy method of weight loss. The effectiveness and safety of these diets are dependent on the activity and overall health of the individual as well as the total nutritional content of the diet. However, it is true that in some cases, these diets have been effective. What metabolic effects caused by eating a low-carbohydrate diet can be linked directly to a decrease in fatty acid synthesis and an increase in fatty acid oxidation?
a. release of insulin from pancreatic's cells
b. dephosphorylation of AMPK
c. release of glucagon from pancreatic's cells
d. phosphorylation of AMPK
Answer:
c. release of glucagon from pancreatic's cells
d. phosphorylation of AMPK
Explanation:
Low-carbohydrate diets (LCDs) stimulate the secretion of glucagon by a decrease in the blood glucose concentration. Glucagon is a key hormone secreted by pancreatic cells in the same way as insulin but in an opposite way. This hormone (glucagon) prevents glucose accumulation as hepatic glycogen, while insulin helps to the accumulation of glucose in the liver as glycogen, thereby acting to reduce hepatic glucose output. Moreover, the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a kinase protein that mediates the phosphorylation and inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) in order to reduce the synthesis of malonyl-CoA, a key molecule that regulates myocardial fatty acid oxidation.
Question 2 of 10
Psychological perspectives exist:
O A. to address the physical properties of the brain.
B. to explain the science of behavior.
C. so that there can be different ways of looking at psychological
questions.
O D. to enforce one particular way of looking at problems.
Answer:The correct option is B.
to explain the science of behavior.
Explanation:
This is because psychology perspective is the study of the science of cognitive behavioral. It entails the behaviors of humans both conciously and unconsciously. This perspective deals with the properties of brain. It deals with human ways of thinking, mind and behavior. Therefore it is the science of human behaviors.
How do we use the Earth’s heat by capturing geothermal energy?
Answer:People can capture geothermal energy through: Geothermal power plants, which use heat from deep inside the Earth to generate steam to make electricity. Geothermal heat pumps, which tap into heat close to the Earth's surface to heat water or provide heat for buildings. Dose this help?
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA POINTS*..
IM GIVING 40 POINTS !! DONT SKIP :((.
Answer:
I believe the answer is A.
Explanation:
It wouldn't be B or C and I don't think D really has anything to do with biotechnological research.
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I NEED HELP ON THIS QUESTION ^^^^!
Answer:
The answer is refraction.
Explanation:
Absorption is when no light is reflected back, diffraction is where light bends around a corner, reflection is like taking and shining a flashlight against a mirror, and refraction is like when you put a straw in water and it looks like the straw is not straight.
Answer:
D reflection nga
wala na bang ibang tanong HAHAHHA
Why bacteria generally dies in the presence of oxygen ?
Bacteria that require oxygen to grow are called "obligate aerobic bacteria". Without oxygen they generally die since these bacteria require oxygen to grow.
Their methods of energy production and respiration depend on the transfer of electrons to oxygen.
compare and contrast nutrition in a guava plant and Rhizopus fungus
Do alligators have complete 360 vision?
Answer:
yes
Explanation: