Answer:
Bowling ball
Explanation:
They are traveling at the same speed, but the bowling ball has more mass. The bowling ball has more kinetic energy because more force is needed to stop the rolling bowling ball. Two balls with different masses moving at the same speed have different amounts of kinetic energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
As a ball rolls downhill, its potential energy from its height is converted into kinetic energy of its motion. Potential energy is given by mass x gravity x height. So for the same height, a ball with higher mass will have more energy. A bowling ball is heavier than a soccer ball and will have more energy.
(b)
Zinc chloride can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction between zinc oxide and
hydrochloric acid.
The equation for the reaction is
ZnO + 2HCI —— ZnCl2 + H2O
A 0.0830 mol sample of pure zinc oxide was added to 100 cm of 1.20 mol dmº
hydrochloric acid.
Calculate the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the
products of this reaction.
The maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained
From the given balanced chemical equation,
ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O
This means 1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂ and 1 mole of H₂O
From the given information
Number of moles of ZnO = 0.0830 mole
Now, we will calculate the number of moles of HCl that is present
Volume of HCl added = 100 cm³ = 0.1 dm³
Concentration of the HCl = 1.20 mol/dm³
Using the formula,
Number of moles = Concentration × Volume
Number of moles of HCl present = 1.20 × 0.1 = 0.120 mole
Since
1 mole of ZnO will completely react with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂
Then,
0.06 mole of ZnO will react with the 0.120 mole of HCl to produce 0.06 mole of ZnCl₂
Therefore, maximum number of moles of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be produced is 0.06 mole
Now, for the maximum mass that could be produced
Using the formula,
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of ZnCl₂ = 136.286 g/mol
Then,
Mass = 0.06 × 136.286
Mass = 8.17716 g
Mass ≅ 8.18 g
Hence, the maximum mass of anhydrous zinc chloride that could be obtained from the products of the reaction is 8.18 g
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Assume that each finch comes from a large population of similar finches in its particular environment. Imagine a drought in the environment of Finch 1 makes the small seeds they normally feed off of scarce. Describe how natural selection could cause the population of finches in the first group to evolve over time to resemble the population of Finch 2.
By the process of natural selection, individuals in Finch 1 will evolve over time to resemble individuals in Finch 2.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is the process by which individuals who possess certain features or structures that make them better suited to their environment are able to survive and reproduce in their environment while those who do not have such features die off.
Since the preferred food for Finch 1 has become scarce due to drought, individuals in Finch 1 who have features that enable them eat larger seed will be naturally selected for survival , most population in Finch will be composed of such individuals.
Therefore, natural selection will cause individuals in Finch 1 to evolve over time to resemble individuals in Finch 2.
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Todos los alcanos reaccionan a temperaturas altas con el oxígeno para producir dióxido de carbono y agua con liberación de mucha energía (reacción de combustión). Los motores de combustión interna convierten la energía calórica procedente de la combustión de la gasolina, ACPM, o petróleo en energía mecánica. Al quemar una muestra de gasolina que contenía 2 kg de octano del 90% de pureza; cuantos kilogramos de gas carbónico se producen ? 2C 8H18 + 25O2----------- 16 CO2 + 18H2O
Answer:
5.5kg de CO₂ son producidos
Explanation:
La reacción de combustion del octano (C₈H₁₈) es:
2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Donde 2 moles de octano producen 16 moles de CO₂
2kg de octano = 2000g son, en moles (Masa molar octano: 114.23g/mol; Pureza del 90%):
2000g * (1mol / 114.23g) * 0.90 = 15.76 moles de octano
Asumiendo una conversión total, las moles de CO₂ producidas serán:
15.76 moles de octano * (16 moles CO₂ / 2 moles C₈H₁₈) = 126 moles de CO₂
La masa de 126 moles es (44.01g/mol):
126 moles de CO₂ * (44.01g / mol) = 5548g =
5.5kg de CO₂ son producidosWhy do males and females have sezual relationships?
Answer:
1) There are people who want a child
2) There are people who are idiots and do it for fun.
Explanation:
It's simple I guess. lol
Answer:
All animals and living things need to reproduce to keep their species alive
Explanation:
Like the other person commented, some people want to have kids, and others do it for fun LOL.
Btw,
With other species, the animals that DO reproduce are the ones that are most likely to survive, like a green bird in a heavily forested environment would survive, while a pink bird wont. This helps protect their species and ensure that the "most likely to survive", reproduces, so their offspring also are most likely to survive!
:)
True or false? Most salts found in the ocean originated on land
Answer:
false \
explaintion
then wound pond and lakes be salt water
The salt in the ocean mainly comes from runoff from the land and openings in the seafloor. So, I would say false.
10pts.
Does not occur naturally, only in nuclear power plants or nuclear bombs:
Fission
Fusion
Both
sorry I'm not smart.
Answer:
Fusion
Explanation:
Fission definition:
In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry, nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller, lighter nuclei.
Fusion definition:
Nuclear fusion is the process by which two or more atomic nuclei join together, or “fuse,” to form a single heavier nucleus. During this process, matter is not conserved because some of the mass of the fusing nuclei is converted to energy, which is released.
Both together: (vs.)
Both fission and fusion are nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.
If you wanted to find a sample of fermium,which has an atomic mass of 100,where would i look???
If you wanted to find a sample of fermium,which has an atomic mass of 100 I would look deep under the earth
Hydrogen and oxygen react to produce water according to the following equation.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
The molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) is 2 g/mol. The molar mass of oxygen gas (O2) is 32 g/mol. When the reaction starts with 64 grams of oxygen and a sufficient quantity of hydrogen, how many moles of water are produced?
A 8
B 2 ***
C 18
D 4
Answer:
D 4
Explanation:
32g/mol of oxygen is O2
64g/mol of oxygen is 2*32= 2O2
Balancing the reaction gives
4H2 + 2O2 => 4H2O
That is 4 moles of water
The number of water molecules produced is equal to 4 mol when the reaction starts with 64 grams of oxygen. THerefore, option (D) is correct.
What is a mole?A mole can be described as an international standard unit that is used to determine a given count of particles. The particles counted are generally chemically entities, individually distinct.
A mole can calculate a large number of quantities of molecules, atoms, ions, or other particular particles. The amount of chemical substance can be defined as a measure of elementary entities of a substance in a given sample.
The number of entities present in one mole can be described as equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ is also known as Avogadro’s constant.
Given the chemical equation of water formation:
[tex]2H_2 + O_2 \longrightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]
Given, the mass of oxygen gas = 64 g
The number of moles of oxygen gas = 64/32 = 2 mol
From the chemical equation, we can say that one mole of oxygen gas forms two moles of water molecules.
2 moles of oxygen gas will water molecules = 2 ×2 = 4 mol
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Consider the reaction in chemical equilibrium. COCl2(g) Double headed arrow. CO(g) Cl2(g) Which is the correct equation for K? Upper K = StartFraction left-bracket Upper C Upper O Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket Superscript 2 Over left-bracket Upper C Upper O right-bracket left-bracket Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket EndFraction Upper K = StartFraction left-bracket Upper C Upper O Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket Over left-bracket Upper C Upper O right-bracket left-bracket Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket EndFraction Upper K = StartFraction left-bracket Upper C Upper O right-bracket left-bracket Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket Over left-bracket Upper C Upper O Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket EndFraction Upper K = StartFraction left-bracket Upper C Upper O right-bracket left-bracket Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket Over left-bracket Upper C Upper O Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right-bracket Superscript 2 EndFraction.
The correct equation for equilibrium constant is K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂].
How we calculate the value of K?Here K is the equilibrium constant and value of K is define as the ratio of the product of the concentration of the formed products to the product of the concentration of the reactants.
Given chemical reaction is:
COCl₂(g) ⇄ CO(g) + Cl₂(g)
In the equilibrium state, equilibrium constant will be written as:
K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂]
Hence, the correct equation for the value of the equilibrium constant is K = [CO][Cl₂] / [COCl₂].
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Answer:
Explanation:
b
Select the correct answer. Which orbitals can overlap to form a pi bond? A. Two p orbitals B. One s orbital and one p orbital C. One s orbital and one hybrid orbital D. Two hybrid orbitals E. Two s orbitals.
Two p orbitals of atoms can overlap to form a pi bond in any molecule.
What are pi bond?Pi bonds are come under the categories of multiple bond as in any molecule first molecule is the sigma bond, and the second bond is the pi bond.
Pi bonds are the result of the side or lateral overlapping of the un-hybrid orbitals. Orbitals which takes part in the formation of pi bonds are p-orbitals and in the pi bonds, electron density is present above or below the pi bond.
Hence, option (a) is correct, i.e. two p-orbitals overlap to form a pi bond.
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2) How many moles are in 3.34 x 10^24 molecules of C6H1206?
Answer:
5.55 mol
Explanation:
1 mole of any substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³. So, if we do
3.34 x 10^24 * 1 / 6.022 × 10²³ is equal to 5.55 mol.
the. particles of an ice cube at 0C (represented by the blue circle) comme in contact with the particles of jaun's hand at 37 C ( represented by the orange circles. which diagram correctly represents the temperature of the two substances and the direction of heat flow?
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
I just did the edge nuity assignment
describe how a pure dry sample of solid lead carbonate can be obtained from sodium carbonate solution and lead nitrate solution
Answer:
Soluble salts can be made by reacting acids with soluble or insoluble reactants. Titration must be used if the reactants are soluble. Insoluble salts are made by precipitation reactions.
Making insoluble salts
An insoluble salt can be prepared by reacting two suitable solutions together to form a precipitate.
Determining suitable solutions
All nitrates and all sodium salts are soluble. This means a given precipitate XY can be produced by mixing together solutions of:
X nitrate
sodium Y
For example, to prepare a precipitate of calcium carbonate:
X = calcium and Y = carbonate
mix calcium nitrate solution and sodium carbonate solution together
calcium nitrate + sodium carbonate → sodium nitrate + calcium carbonate
Ca(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaNO3(aq) + CaCO3(s)
It also works if potassium carbonate solution or ammonium carbonate solution is used instead of sodium carbonate solution. Remember that all common potassium and ammonium salts are soluble.
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Explanation:
Mix lead nitrate and sodium carbonate solutions, forming lead carbonate precipitate, filter, wash, and dry.
To obtain a pure dry sample of solid lead carbonate (PbCO₃), follow these steps:
Prepare Solutions: Dissolve lead nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂) in water to make a lead nitrate solution, and dissolve sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) in a separate container to make a sodium carbonate solution.
Mixing Solutions: Slowly add the sodium carbonate solution to the lead nitrate solution, drop by drop, while stirring. A white precipitate of lead carbonate will form.
Precipitate Formation: Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) + Na₂CO₃(aq) → PbCO₃(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
Filtration: Carefully filter the mixture to separate the solid lead carbonate precipitate from the remaining solution (filtrate).
Washing: Wash the precipitate with distilled water to remove any remaining soluble impurities.
Drying: Place the wet lead carbonate precipitate on a filter paper and let it air dry or use an oven at a low temperature. Once completely dry, a pure sample of solid lead carbonate is obtained.
This process ensures the separation of lead carbonate from the solutions and other compounds, yielding a dry and pure sample of the desired compound.
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Which phrase best describes a metaphoric rock?
A. Formed from a volcano
B. Was once buried underground
C. Formed from evaporating water
D. Contains minerals that have not changed
Answer: A/B
Explanation:
It is most likely formed from igneous rock that was once buried
Answer: a
Explanation:
During break time, you bought a magnum ice cream to your crush to show your gratitude in helping her during the previous activity. You bought a pair of magnum even though you don't have enough money. Thanks to your best friend who is always there to support you in times of need. As you approach her with confidence, you saw her talking to the person you saw last time in the canteen. As you turned around and leave, she called you. You have no choice but to confront her even though you feel that your heart is filled with sorrow. Then suddenly she introduced her brother. Your face turns to read with delight and also wonder? You told her that you didn't see her brother in IG, YT,FB or even tweeter. (such amazing stalker you are) then she told you the whole story to the point that you forgot to give the magnum ice cream that melted for some times in your hand. What phase change is being undergone as the magnum ice cream melt?
Answer:
Solid---> Liquid
Cement, if a rectangular piece 2,00cm x 2.00cm x 9.00cm has a mass of 108g. Find the density in g/cm^3
Answer:
answer will be 3 g/cm^3Explanation:
[tex]density \: = \frac{mass}{volm} [/tex]
An analysis showed there is 0.010 mol KOH in a 10. kg sample of water. What is the concentration of KOH in ppm?
___ppm
Answer:
56.1 ppm
Explanation:
Molar mass of KOH is 56.1g
Mass of 0.01 mole of KOH = 0.561g
Mass of water = 10kg = 10000g
Concentration of KOH in ppm = 0.561 / 10000 * 1000000
= 56.1 ppm
Moles of KOH=0.01mol
Mass of KOH=0.001(56.1)=0.561gConcentration of KOH:-
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 0.561/10=0.561nm[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 56.1ppm[/tex]
hello people ~
polymer is a large molecule composed of many repeated units. What is a polyester composed of?
A. Ether
B. Cellulose
C. Amino acids
D. Ester
Answer:
D. Ester
Polyesters are defined as (snooze alert!) long-chain polymers chemically composed of at least 85 percent by weight of an ester and a di-hydric alcohol and a terephthalic acid. The term refers to many (poly) esters (the building block compound—many fats and fragrances are esters).
Manufactured cellulose fibers come from plants that are processed into a pulp and then extruded in the same ways that synthetic fibers like polyester or nylon are made. Rayon or viscose is one of the most common "manufactured" cellulose fibers, and it can be made from wood pulp.
which of the following elements has the lowest electronegativity?
A. Strontium (Sr)
B. Magnesium (Mg)
C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Barium (Ba)
Answer: It’s D. Barium (Ba)
Explanation:
what's the relationship between weight mass and volume
a liter of water has a mass of 1000 g. what is the density of the water
Answer:
Density of water is 1, mass of 1000 divide by the volume of 1000 gram in a liter is 1
Explanation:
i hope this helps :)
(05. 04 MC)
The following reaction shows sodium hydroxide reacting with sulfuric acid.
NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + H2O
How many grams of Na2SO4 are produced from 10. 0 grams of NaOH?
(Molar mass of Na = 22. 989 g/mol, O = 15. 999 g/mol, H = 1. 008 g/mol, S = 32. 065 g/mol) (4 points)
a
17. 8 grams
b
19. 2 grams
c
35. 5 grams
d
38. 5 grams
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Answer:
17.8 grams
Explanation:
The mass of Na₂SO₄ produced is 35.5g
What is a mole?The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.
A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.
Given,
Mass of NaOH = 10 g
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40
Molar mass of NaSO = (23 × 2) + 32 + (4 × 16) = 142
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
moles of NaOH = 10 ÷ 40
= 0.25
From the reaction, 1 mole of NaOH gives 1 mole of Na₂SO₄.
Thus, 0.25 moles of NaOH gives 0.25 moles of Na₂SO₄.
Mass of Na₂SO₄. = 0.25 × 142
=35.5g
Therefore, the mass of Na₂SO₄ produced is 35.5g
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The diagram shows the motion of a group of water molecules over a heat source.
How do the molecules at point A compare to the molecules at point B?
They are farther apart.
They have increased in size.
They have lost energy.
They are moving slower.
The molecules at point A are farther apart than the molecules at point B due to increase in temperature.
.
How does temperature increase affect water molecules?Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles of a substance.
The higher the temperature, the greater the kinetic energy of the molecules.
When water molecules are heated, the molecules acquire greater kinetic energy and move further apart.
Therefore, the molecules at A are farther apart than those at B.
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slogan about an ore minerals are found mined and process
by human use
Answer: "Minerals the necessity of human use are extracted from ores."
Explanation:
An ore can be defined as a natural sediment or rock which comprises of one or more kinds of necessary minerals. The minerals typically comprises of either metals or non-metals. The ores are extracted from the deep earth layers by the mining process. The ores are refined and treated by smelting. In this process the heat is applied to the ores to extract the metals. The metals are of great economic importance without conducting mining and extraction processes no one can get metals. Metals are used for making cans, metal wires, gadgets and others.
''Minerals are extracted from ores which can be used by human."
Ore is a natural rock or sediment which is deposit in Earth's crust that consist of one or more valuable minerals. The most valuable ore deposits contain metals that is important to industry and trade like copper, gold, aluminium and iron etc. These minerals can be extracted from the soil by using different types of methods and machineries.
These minerals can be used in making various products as well as sold directly to other countries at high price which contributes in the economy of the country so we can conclude that minerals are very important for the economy of a country.
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Help me please I need to bring up grade
This is really simple. Assuming all these reactions are stoichiometric, the ratios of moles if always given by:
[tex] \frac{n {}^{} }{x} = \frac{n}{y} [/tex]
The first n represents the number of moles of the first reactant.
The x represents the coefficient of the first reactant in the equation.
The second n represents the number of moles of the second reactant.
The y represents the coefficient of the second reactant.
For example, let's use the first equation:
[tex] \frac{n \: n {}^{2} }{1} = \frac{n \: h {}^{2} }{3} [/tex]
Using cross multiplication;
[tex]3n \: n {}^{2} = 1n \: h {}^{2} [/tex]
For each H² mole, we need 3 N² moles
Ratio of N² to H² is 3:1
Hope this given you an idea of how to continue the rest.
If you get stuck you can always comment so i can help you.
Make sure to tell me what you get as your answers so you get a good grade :)
Which is an issue that governments must consider before passing conservation policies?
A. urbanization implications
B. cost to implement conservation policies
C. desertification implications
D. cost to implement deforestation
Answer:
b. cost to implement conservation policies
Explanation:
Answer: Urbanization implications
Environmental implications
Benefit vs The cost
Explanation:
Conservation involves preservation of organisms and their natural habitat to encourage biodiversity and reduces the risk of extinction.
Urbanization involves the loss of organism’s natural habitat due to deforestation and building of more structures such as buildings and road structures. Government must consider before passing conservation policies if the urbanization will have a bigger impact than conservation.
Environmental implications is also taken into account as the environment is where we live and makes it very important to ensure there are no negative effects.
The benefit and cost are weighed and the one with a lower cost and higher benefit is usually embraced.
would the density of a person be the same on the earth and on the moon ? explain
Answer:
NO. The density of a person remains the same wherever they are in the universe.
Explanation:
hopes this helps have a wonderful day
Density of a person does not change with the change in planet. Because, the density depends on the mass of the object. Therefore, the density of a person in moon and earth is same.
What is density ?Density of a substance is the measure of its mass per unit volume. Density of a substance depends on the temperature and pressure. The density is thus, the ratio of mass to the volume.
Density describes how closely the particles are packed in an object. The weight of an object on other side is the mass multiplied by the gravity. Weight is a downward force acting on the object.
The weight of a person differ in earth and moon. However, density does not depends on the weight of the person but on mass only so does remains constant.
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hello people ~
The combustion reaction which occurs on its own, without any external supply of heat is called as:
A. Explosion
B. Spontaneous combustion
C. Fire
D. Rapid combustion
Answer:
B. Spontaneous combustion
Explanation:
If the reaction is happening completely on its own, it is spontaneous!
Hopefully this helps- let me know if you have any questions!
name the two products formed when hydrocarbons burn in oxygen
Answer:
carbon dioxide nd water
Explanation:
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Write a message to Eric Wu explaining when he can photograph a lunar eclipse and why lunar eclipses happen.
Claim 1: A lunar eclipse can be photographed any time Earth is in between the sun and the Moon.
Claim 2: A lunar eclipse can be photographed sometimes when Earth is in between the sun and the Moon.
A lunar eclipse can be photographed sometimes when Earth is in between the sun and the Moon.
Why lunar eclipse occur?A lunar eclipse occurs when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align in the same line in which the Moon passes into Earth's shadow. In a total lunar eclipse, the entire Moon falls within the darkest part of Earth's shadow, called the umbra so we can conclude that claim 2 is the right answer about lunar eclipse.
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