Answer:
Wild Sun Airlines, Inc.
A. The income from operations for the two divisions does not accurately measure performance. It was not based on the level of activity carried out in each division of Wild Sun Airlines Inc.
B. WILD SUN AIRLINES INC. Corrected Divisional Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 2016:
1 Passenger Division Cargo Division
2 Revenues $3,045,000.00 $3,045,000.00
3 Operating expenses 2,425,000.00 2,748,000.00
4 Income from operations before
service department charges $620,000.00 $297,000.00
5 Less service department charges:
6 Training $150,400.00 $103,400.00
7 Flight scheduling 69,550.00 123,050.00
8 Reservations 302,400.00 0.00
9 Total service department charges $522,350.00 $226,450.00
10 Income from operations $97,650.00 $70,550.00)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
WILD SUN AIRLINES INC. Divisional Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
1 Passenger Division Cargo Division
2 Revenues $3,045,000.00 $3,045,000.00
3 Operating expenses 2,425,000.00 2,748,000.00
4 Income from operations before
service department charges $620,000.00 $297,000.00
5 Less service department charges:
6 Training $126,900.00 $126,900.00
7 Flight scheduling 96,300.00 96,300.00
8 Reservations 151,200.00 151,200.00
9 Total service department charges $374,400.00 $374,400.00
10 Income from operations $245,600.00 $(77,400.00)
Additional Data:
Passenger Division Cargo Division Total
Number of personnel trained 320 220 540
Number of flights 650 1,150 1,800
Number of reservations requested 21,000 0 21,000
Activity-based costing rates:
Total Costs Total Activity Rate
6 Training $253,800.00 540 $470 per personnel
7 Flight scheduling 192,600.00 1,800 $107 per flight
8 Reservations 304,400.00 21,000 $14.495 per reservation
Costs Allocation:
Passenger Division Cargo Division Total
Training costs $150,400 ($470*320) $103,400 ($470*220) $253,800
Flight scheduling 69,550 ($107*650) 123,050 ($107*1,150) 192,600
Reservations 304,400 ($14.495 *21,000) 304,400
Total costs $750,800
A startup will start paying dividends at the end of year 6. The initial growth rate is 10%. This growth rate will continue until year 10. Starting from year 11, the growth rate drops to 5%. The discount rate is 20%. What should the price be at the end of year 5 if the initial dividend is $10.
Answer: $76.46
Explanation:
The price at the end of year 5 is the sum of the present values of the dividends from year 6 to 10 and the present value of the terminal in year 10.
Year Dividends Discount factor Present value
6 10 ( 1 + 20%) 8.33
7 10 * 1.1 = 11 (1 + 20%)² 7.64
8 10 * 1.1² = 12.1 (1 + 20%)³ 7.00
9 10 * 1.1³ = 13.31 (1 + 20%)⁴ 6.42
10 10 * 1.1⁴ = 14.641 (1 + 20%)⁵ 5.88
Total 35.27
Terminal value at year 10 = Next dividend / (Discount rate - growth)
= (14.641 * 1.05) / (20% - 5%)
= $102.487
Present value = 102.487/ (1 + 20%)⁵ = $41.187
Price of stock = 41.187 + 35.27
= $76.46
9- Demand for It-is-Hot-Outside fresh ice-cream is (continuous) uniform between 55 and 255 lbs. Profit on each pound of ice-cream is $16. This ice-cream is made in one batch at the begging of the day and any left-over ice cream at the end of the day will be discarded. It costs about $9 to prepare a pound of ice-cream. How much ice-cream (in lbs) should be prepared at the beginning of the day in order to maximize the profit
Answer: 183
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question,
Cost of excess (Ce) = 9$
Cost of shortage (Cs) = 16$
Service level = Cs/(Cs+Ce)
= 16/(16+9)
= 16/25
= 0.64
Lower limit = 55
Upper limit = 255
We then calculate the optimal quantity which will be:
= Lower limit + Service level × (Upper limit - Lower limiit)
= 55 + 0.64 × (255-55)
= 55 + (0.64 × 200)
= 55 + 128
= 183
Therefore, to maximize profit, 183 ice cream should be prepared.
The quantity of ice-cream (in lbs) that should be prepared at the beginning of the day in order to maximize the profit is 183 ice cream.
First step is to calculate the service level using this formula
Service level = Cs/(Cs+Ce)
Where:
Cost of shortage (Cs) = $16
Cost of excess (Ce) = $9
Let plug in the formula
Service level= 16/(16+9)
Service level= 16/25
Service level= 0.64
Second step is to calculate the optimal quantity using this formula
Optimal quantity=Lower limit + Service level × (Upper limit - Lower limit)
Where:
Lower limit = 55
Upper limit = 255
Service level= 0.64
Let plug in the formula
Optimal quantity= 55 + 0.64 × (255-55)
Optimal quantity= 55 + (0.64 × 200)
Optimal quantity= 55 + 128
Optimal quantity= 183
Inconclusion the quantity of ice-cream (in lbs) that should be prepared at the beginning of the day in order to maximize the profit is 183 ice cream.
Learn more optimal quantity here:https://brainly.com/question/13882364
On April 30, 2017, Cupidity Corp. purchased for cash all 200 shares of the outstanding common stock of Venality Corp. for $40 per share. At April 30, 2017, Finality B/S showed net assets with a book value of $6,000. On that date, FMV of Venality PPE exceeds book value by $650. What amount should Cupidity report as goodwill
Answer:
$1,350
Explanation:
Goodwill is the Excess of Cash Consideration over the Net Assets taken over. Net Assets taken over are measured at their Fair Market Value instead of Book Values at the Acquisition date.
Where,
Cash Consideration = $8,000
Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired ($6,000 + ) = $6,650
Therefore,
Goodwill = $8,000 - $6,650
= $1,350
Hannah makes the following charitable donations in the current year: Basis Fair Market Value Inventory held for resale in Hannah's business (a sole proprietorship) $ 8,000 $ 7,200 Stock in HBM, Inc., held as an investment (acquired four years ago) 16,000 40,000 Baseball card collection held as an investment (acquired six years ago) 4,000 20,000 The HBM stock and the inventory were given to Hannah's church, and the baseball card collection was given to the United Way. Both donees promptly sold the property for the stated fair market value. Disregarding percentage limitations, Hannah's current charitable contribution deduction is: a.$28,000. b.$67,200. c.$51,200. d.$52,000.
Answer:
c.$51,200.
Explanation:
Individual tax: Charitable contribution deduction ignoring % limit
Inventory will be valued at lower of FMV or basis $7,200
Stock in HBM (a capital investment assets $40,000
will be valued at FMV)
Baseball card collection (Non capital gain item, $4,000
valued at lower of FMV or basis)
Hannah's Current maximum charitable $51,200
contribution deduction
A firm should continue producing until A. average costs are at a minimum. B. the average cost when another unit is produced equals the average revenue obtainable from selling the extra unit. C. the cost of producing the output equals the revenues obtainable from selling the output. D. the cost of increasing output by one more unit equals the revenues obtainable from selling the extra unit.
Answer:
D. the cost of increasing output by one more unit equals the revenues obtainable from selling the extra unit.
Explanation:
The firm should continue to producing till the increasing cost output by one extra unit equivalent to the revenue received from selling the additional unit as we know that the marginal cost is equivalent to marginal revenue. In the case when the marginal revenue is more than the marginal cost so it would rise the production but if the case is opposite so the output would reduce
Therefore the option D is correct
The executor of Danny Mack's estate has listed the following properties at fair value: Cash $200,000, Life Insurance Receivable $500,000, Investment in Stocks and Bonds $50,000, Rental Property $100,000, and Personal Property $80,000. Additionally, the executor found $100,000 of various debts incurred before the decedent's death. The cost of Danny Mack's funeral was $20,000.Prepare a Charge and Discharge Statement for the estate.
Answer:
Charge & Discharge statement
Particulars Amount
Cash $200,000
Life insurance receivable $500,000
Investment in stock & bonds $50,000
Rental property $100,000
Personal property $80,000
Balance before discharge $930,000
Less: Discharge
Debts $100,000
cost of funeral $20,000 $120,000
Leaving a principal balance $810,000
Effective capital budgeting for general capital assets of a government requires: Intermediate and long-range capital improvement plans for general capital assets. Nonfinancial information on physical measures and service condition of capital assets of component units. Consideration of how proprietary fund capital projects will be financed. Information about the capital asset needs of a motor pool accounted for as an internal service fund.
Answer:
intermediate and long-range capital improvement plans for general capital assets
Explanation:
Capital budgeting in domain of finance
can be regarded as ways whereby the Value of potential investment project is been analysed and determined.The net present value can be known by finding the difference that exist between the cash flow present value and the present value of cash inflow. It should be noted that Effective capital budgeting for general capital assets of a government requires intermediate and long-range capital improvement plans for general capital assets
For the current year ($ in millions), Central Park Corp. had $80 in pretax accounting income. This included bad debt expense of $6 based on the allowance method, and $20 in depreciation expense. Two million in receivables were written off as uncollectible, and MACRS depreciation amounted to $35. In the absence of other temporary or permanent differences, what was Central Park's taxable income
Answer:
$69
Explanation:
Calculation for Central Park's taxable income
Pretax accounting income $80
Less Temporary differenceDepreciation (15)
($35 – $20)
Bad debt expense $4
($6 – $2)
Taxable income$69
($80-$15+$4)
Therefore Central Park's taxable income will be $69
A company has decided to discontinue a component of its business but, when the reporting period ends, the component has not yet been sold. The amount that the company would report as income from discontinued operations is (ignore tax effects): Multiple Choice income from operations for the year and the amount by which the component’s fair value less cost to sell is greater than book value. income from operations for the year and the amount by which the component’s fair value less cost to sell is less than book value. only the amount by which the component’s fair value less cost to sell is less than book value. only the component’s income from operations for the year.
Answer: income from operations for the year and the amount by which the component’s fair value less cost to sell is less than book value
Explanation:
Discontinued operations is simply and accounting term which means the parts of the core business of a company that have either been shut down or divested.
With regards to the question, the amount that the company would report as income from discontinued operations would be the income or loss that was gotten from operations, that is revenues, the expenses, gains and the losses and the impairment loss.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option B "Income from operations for the year and the amount by which the components fair value less cost to sell is less than the book value".
Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 800 light fixtures (units) at $10 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 9,000 units at $13.00 each. This level represents 90% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $8.00 per unit, which includes $6.50 variable cost and $1.50 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $800 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. Should the company accept the special order
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
But before that the net income from special order is
Sales value (800 × $10) $8,000
Less: variable cost (800 × $6.5) -$5,200
Less: fixed cost $800
Net income $2,000
As the net income comes in positive that means the company should accept the special order as the net income would increased by $2,000
How does income get taxed twice in the case of a corporation?
Answer: Double taxation occurs when a corporation pays the corporate tax rate on earnings or profits, then pays dividends from those profits to shareholders who are again taxed on the money at their personal rates.
Explanation:
Marquis Company uses a weighted-average perpetual inventory system and has the following purchases and sales: August 211 units were purchased at $2 per unit. August 1816 units were purchased at $4 per unit. August 2913 units were sold. What is the amount of the cost of goods sold for this sale
Answer:
$41.41
Explanation:
The Weighted Average Cost Method recalculates the unit cost after every new purchase. The goods are then sold at the recent calculated average cost before the sale.
Average Cost Before sale = Total Cost ÷ Units Available for sale
= ( 11 units × $2 + 16 units × $4) ÷ ( 11 units + 16 units)
= $3.185
Therefore,
Cost of Goods Sold = Units Sold × Average Unit Cost Before sale
= 13 units × $3.185
= $41.41
Conclusion :
The amount of the cost of goods sold for this sale is $41.41.
Holiday Trees Inc. is an unlevered (all-equity) firm that expects to generate an after-tax cash flow stream of $250 million next year and is expected to grow at a rate of 4% per year. The beta of the unlevered value of this free cash flow stream is 1.5. The riskless rate of interest is 6%, and the risk premium on the market portfolio is 7%. The corporate tax rate is 40%. Assume all debt is riskless. 1. What is the value of unlevered firm?2. The firm decides to lever itself to a 50% debt-to-equity ratio. Calculate WACC.3. Calculate value of the levered firm.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
1. Cost of equity = Risk free Rate + Beta × Market Risk Premium
= 6% + 1.5 × 7%
= 16.5%
Now Value of un Levered firm is
= After tax Cash flow year1 ÷ (Cost of Equity - Growth)
= $250 ÷ (16.5% - 4%)
= $2000
Beta levered is
= Beta Unlevered (1+ (1- Tax Rate ) × Debt ÷ Equity)
= 1.5 × (1 + (1 -40%) × 50% ÷ 100%
= 1.95
2. Cost of equity = Risk free Rate + Beta × Market Risk Premium
= 6% + 1.95 × 7%
= 19.65%
Now WACC = Weight of Equity × Cost of Equity + Weight of debt × Cost of Debt × (1 - Tax rate)
=100% ÷ 150% × 19.65% + 50% ÷ 150% × 6% × (1 - 40%)
= 14.30%
3. Debt = 1 ÷ 3 × 2000
Value of levered firm = Value Unlevered + Debt × Tax Rate
= 2000 + 2000 ÷ 3 × 40%
= $2,266.67
Currently, a company is financed with 40% equity and 60% debt. The debt consists of 15-year $1,000 face-value bonds that pay semi-annual interest payments based on an annual coupon rate of 7%. The market price of the firm’s bonds is currently $1034. Further, the company has a beta of 1.4. The expected return on the market is expected to be 14% while the risk free rate is 4%. The marginal tax rate is 40%. What is the company's cost of equity? 10.8% 18.0% 14.0% 14.2%
Answer:
the cost of the equity of the company is 18%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of equity is as follows
Cost of equity = Risk free rate of return + beta × (market rate of return - risk free rate of return)
= 4% + 1.4 × (14% - 4)
= 4% + 1.4 × 10%
= 4% + 14%
= 18%
Hence, the cost of the equity of the company is 18%
We simply applied the above formula so that the accurate percentage could come
Therefore the second option is correct
Kaelyn's mother, Judy, looks after Kaelyn's four-year-old twins so Kaelyn can go to work (she drops off and picks up the twins from Judy's home every day). Since Judy is a relative, Kaelyn made sure, for tax purposes, to pay her mother the going rate for child care ($6,460 for the year). What is the amount of Kaelyn's child and dependent care credit if her AGI for the year was $37,600
Answer:
Kaelyn's child and dependent care credit is:
$2,100.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Going rate for child care for twins = $6,460
Maximum allowed = $6,000
Kaelyn's AGI for the year = $37,600
Percentage of child and dependent care credit = 35% of the allowed maximum for two children
b) The maximum qualified child and dependent care expense is $6,000 ($3,000 each) that Kaelyn can claim for the twins. Therefore, her child and dependent care credit is 35% of $6,000, which equals $2,100.
Write an equation to solve and find the answer to the following rate problem. Show all of your work. A gardening store sells 6 plants per hour. How many plants they will sell in 5 hours?
Answer:
30 plants
Explanation:
The store sells six plants per hour; in 5 hours, the store will sell
i.e., 1 hr = 6 plants,
if 5 hr = 6 plants x 5
=30 plants
Answer:
21
Explanation:
Suppose the Federal Reserve increases the amount of reserves by $100 million and the total money supply increases by $500 million. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is the money multiplier
Answer:
the money multiplier is 5
Explanation:
The computation of the money multiplier is as follows:
As we know that
Increase in money supply = Increase in reserves × Money multiplier
Now after rearranged it the following formula is
Money multiplier = Increase in money supply ÷ Increase in reserves
= $500 million ÷ $100 million
= 5
Hence, the money multiplier is 5
Prudential is expected to pay an annual $1.25 dividend in the coming year. Dividends are expected to grow at the rate of 4% per year. The risk free rate is 2% and the market risk premium is 5%. Prudential has a beta of 0.8. The value of the stock should be:
Answer:
$62.5
Explanation:
The value of the stock = dividend to be paid next year / required rate of return - growth rate
required rate of return = risk free rate + (risk premium x beta)
2% + (0.8 x 5%) = 6%
1.25 /6% - 4% = 1.25 / 0.06 - 0.04 = $62.5
The accountant for Crusoe Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Retained earnings balance at the beginning of the year $ 132,000 Cash dividends declared for the year 52,000 Proceeds from the sale of equipment 87,000 Gain on the sale of equipment 8,200 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 24,000 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 27,200 Net income for the year 98,000 What is the ending balance for retained earnings
Answer:
the Ending retained earnings balance is $178,000
Explanation:
The computation of the ending retained earnings balance is shown below:
Ending retained earnings balance is
= Opening retained earning balance + net income for the year + cash dividend declared for the year
= $132,000 + $98,000 - $52,000
= $178,000
hence, the Ending retained earnings balance is $178,000
The same is relevant
ABC manufacturing company produces a television table that sells for $10 per unit. It has variable costs of $5 per unit and incurs fixed costs of $20000 per period. Find break-even point in units.
Answer:
i think it's 4000 units
On August 31, a hurricane destroyed a retail location of Carla Vista's Clothier including the entire inventory on hand at the location. The inventory on hand as of June 30 totaled $1895000. Since June 30 until the time of the hurricane, the company made purchases of $495000 and had sales of $1480000. Assuming the rate of gross profit to selling price is 40%, what is the approximate value of the inventory that was destroyed
Answer: $1,502,000
Explanation:
The destroyed stock is the closing stock on August 31.
Cost of Goods sold = Opening stock + Purchases - Closing stock
Closing stock = Opening stock + Purchases - Cost of Goods sold
Opening stock = $1,895,000
Purchases = $495,000
Gross profit is 40% of sales so Cost of Goods sold must be 60%;
= 60% * 1,480,000
= $888,000
Closing stock = 1,895,000 + 495,000 - 888,000
= $1,502,000
On September 1, 2015, Vernon Corporation acquired Barlow Enterprises for a cash payment of $850,000. At the time of purchases, Barlow's balance sheet showed assets of $620,000, liabilities of $240,000, and owner's equity of $420,000. The fair value of Barlow's assets is estimated to be $970,000. Compute the amount of goodwill acquired by Vernon.
Answer:
goodwill = $120,000
Explanation:
the basic formula used to calculate the goodwill of an acquisition is:
goodwill = total consideration paid - fair value of net assets
total consideration paid = $850,000fair value of net assets = fair value of assets - fair value of liabilities = $970,000 - $240,000 = $730,000goodwill = $850,000 - $730,000 = $120,000
This is for my business class someone help please and thank you!
What factors beyond PEST do businesses look at?
Answer:
Legal and environmental.
Explanation:
PEST is a short form for political, economic, social, and technological factors. These are external factors likely to impact business performance. Entrepreneurs should analyze, understand them, and include their effects in business plans.
Other external factors that may affect business performance are legal and environmental.
For the legal factors, an entrepreneur should analyze the impact of possible changes in laws and legal interpretations on their businesses. In the environmental analysis, the entrepreneur should be aware of the industry's environmental regulations and restrictions. They should plan for possible changes in license limitations.
If the federal funds rate were below the level the Federal Reserve had targeted, the Fed could move the rate back towards its target by a. selling bonds. This selling would increase reserves. b. buying bonds. This buying would reduce reserves. c. selling bonds. This selling would reduce reserves. d. buying bonds. This buying would increase reserves.
Answer: c. selling bonds. This selling would reduce reserves.
Explanation:
If the Fed sold bonds, they would be taking money out of the system as people would buy the bonds and pay the Fed. When this happens, the reserves of money in banks reduces.
This leads to a situation where there will be less cash to loan out. This reduction in the supply of loanable funds will result in interest rates rising to reflect that loanable funds are now more scarce thereby pushing the federal funds rate back up to the level targeted.
Forest Gump drinks Dr. Pepper. He can buy as many cans of Dr. Pepper as he wishes at a price of $0.50 per can. On a particular day, he is willing to pay $1.00 for the first can, $0.75 for the second can, $0.60 for the third can, and $0.40 for the fourth can. Assume Forest Gump is rational in deciding how many cans to buy. His consumer surplus is
Answer:
0.85
Explanation:
1-0.50 = 0.50
0.75-0.50 = 0.25
0.60-0.50 = 0.10
0.50+0.25+0.10
= 0.85
Only ______ segregation produces viable gametes and progeny, which also occurs in about half of meiosis and accounts for semi-sterility of translocation heterozygotes.
a. Alternate
b. Adjacent-1
c. Adjacent-2
d. Both B & C
Answer:
a. Alternate
Explanation:
Translocation is the process whereby two non-homologous chromosomes undergo mutation by exchanging their parts. This establishes new linkages in the chromosomes. Translocations occur during anaphase I of meiosis. There are two common types of segregations that occur during translocations; Adjacent-1 and Alternate segregations which both have equal chances of occurrence. A less common third one is Adjacent-2 segregation.
Adjacent-1 and Adjacent-2 segregation produces genetically incomplete gametes, therefore, the gametes are non-viable or sterile.
Alternate segregation on the other hand result in the formation of genetically complete gametes, therefore, the gametes produced are viable.
Only alternate segregation produces viable gametes and progeny, which also occurs in about half of meiosis and accounts for semi-sterility of translocation heterozygotes.
A generous benefactor to a local symphony plans to make a one-time endowment that would provide the ballet with $150,000 per year into perpetuity. The rate of interest is expected to be 6 percent for all future time periods. How large must the endowment be?
Answer:
The right answer is "$2,500,000".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Interest rate,
= 6%
i.e.,
= 0.06
Perpetuity per year
= $150,000
Now,
The present value will be:
= [tex]\frac{Perpetuity}{Interest \ rate}[/tex]
On substituting the estimated values, we get
= [tex]\frac{ 150,000}{0.06}[/tex]
= [tex]2,5 00,00 0[/tex] ($)
As an important control for the occurrence assertion related to sales, the computer starts with the population of daily sales invoices and develops a one for one match with underlying shipping documents to ensure that each sales invoice is supported by a ________.
Answer:
A. bill of lading
Explanation:
The bill of lading is the document that supports the sales invoice as the bil of lading contains the details regarding the shipment and the confirmation with respect to the delivery
So as per the given situation since it is mentioned in the question that for shipping documents the sales invoice should be supported by the bill of lading
hence, the same is to be considered
If British pounds sell for $1.30 (U.S.) per pound, what should dollars sell for in pounds per dollar?
Solution :
British pound is the name of the currency of the country England.
It is given that the value of one British pound is $ 1.30 in terms of dollar.
i.e. $ 1.30 = 1 Pound
Now calculation for the dollar sells for in pounds per dollar is given by :
[tex]$1 \text{ dollar} = \frac{1}{1.30} \ \text{pound}$[/tex]
[tex]$1 \text{ dollar} = 0.76 \text{ pound}$[/tex]
Therefore, 1$ is 0.76 pound.
Thus, 1 dollar sells for in 0.76 pound per dollar.
ABC company has two classes of stock: A preferred that has a market value of $125 per share and a par value of $100, with a 6% cumulative dividend, 10000 shares issued and outstanding. A common stock that was issued at $20 per share, no par value, 50000 shares issued and outstanding. ABC paid cash dividends of $75000 in 2007, $50,000 in 2008, and $80,000 in 2009. For 2007 indicate how much of the dividend the Preferred shareholders and common shareholders received. In 2007
Answer:
Dividends paid to preferred shareholders in 2007 = $60,000
Dividends paid to common shareholders in 2007 = $15,000
Explanation:
The Dividends paid to preferred shareholders in 2007 = 6% * $100 * 10,000 shares
The Dividends paid to preferred shareholders in 2007 = 0.06*100*10,000
The Dividends paid to preferred shareholders in 2007 = $60,000
Dividends paid to common shareholders in 2007 = Cash dividend paid in 2007 - Dividends paid to preferred shareholders
Dividends paid to common shareholders in 2007 = $75,000 - $60,000
Dividends paid to common shareholders in 2007 = $15,000