Example 1 : Every day when I pick up my newspaper I read about crime. What strikes me as tragic in these discussions is that the solutions which are proposed are simply more of the same: bigger threats, more punishment. Few people ask more basic questions about whether punishment ought to be our main concern. Even fewer seem genuinely concerned about victims and what they need.
Consequently, victims’ needs and wishes continue to be ignored. Prisons are massively crowded, and the call for a return to the death penalty is back with a vengeance. The costs to us as taxpayers keep soaring.
Actually, there is good reason why we ignore victims and focus instead on more punishment for offenders. It has to do with our very definitions of what constitutes crime and what justice entails.
If you have been a victim, you know something about the fear, the anger, the shame, the sense of violation that this experience generates. You know something about the needs that result: needs for repayment, for a chance to talk, for support, for involvement, for an experience that feels like justice. Unfortunately, you may also know from personal experience how little help, information and involvement you can expect from the justice process.
If you have experienced crime, you know for a fact that you yourself are the victim, and you would like to be remembered in what happens thereafter. But the legal system does not define the offence that way and does not assume that you have a central role.
Legally, the essence of the crime lies in breaking a law rather than the actual damage done. More importantly, the official victim is the state, not you. It is no accident, then, that victims and their needs are so often forgotten: they are not even part of the equation, not part of the definition of the offence!
When a crime occurs, the state as victim decides what must be done, and the process of deciding focuses primarily on two questions: “Is the person guilty? If so, how much punishment does he or she deserve?” Our definitions of crime and justice, then, might be summarized like this:
Crime is a violation of the state and its laws.
Justice establishes blame and administers pain through a contest between offender and state.
This way of viewing crime might be called “retributive justice.” It has little place for victims, uses what some scholars have called a “battle model” for settling things, and, because it is centered so heavily on establishing blame, looks primarily to the past rather than the future. It assumes that punishment or pain, usually in the form of a prison term, is the normal outcome.
This process concentrates almost exclusively on offenders, but, ironically, does not hold them accountable. To be accountable, offenders ought to be helped to understand and acknowledge the human consequences of their actions. Then they ought to be encouraged to take responsibility for what happens thereafter, including taking steps to right the wrong. Yet this rarely happens; indeed, the justice process discourages responsibility. Thus neither victim nor offender is offered the kind of opportunities that might aid healing and resolution for both.
But what is the alternative? How should we understand crime and justice?
An alternate understanding of crime and justice might look something like this:
Crime is a violation of people and their relationships.
Justice identifies needs and obligations so that things can be made right through a process which encourages dialogue and involves both victims and offenders.
A restorative approach to justice would understand that the essence of crime is a violation of people and of harmonious relations between them. Instead of asking first of all, “Who ‘done’ it? What should they get?” (and rarely going beyond this), a restorative approach to justice would ask “Who has been hurt? What can be done to make things right, and whose responsibility is it?” True justice would have as its goals restoration, reconciliation, and responsibility rather than retribution.
Restorative justice would aim to be personal. Insofar as possible, it would seek to empower victims and offenders to be involved in their own cases and, in the process, to learn something about one another. As in the Victim-Offender Reconciliation Program (VORP), which operates in many communities in the U.S. and Canada, when circumstances permit, justice would offer victims and offenders an opportunity to meet in order to exchange information and decide what is to be done. Understanding of one another, acceptance of responsibility, healing of injuries, and empowerment of participants would be important goals.
If our ancestors could view crime and justice this way, why can’t we?
Which person would be most threatened by silver carp in a local water source?A waterskier B A chicken farmer C A bungee jumper D A beachgoer
The person most likely threatened by silver carp in a local water source is; Choice A; A water skier.
What is a silver carp?The silver carp by description is a filter feeding fish that can weigh up to 90 pounds and grow to about 50 inches in length. As the name implies, color is usually silver and can be greenish on their back. The silver carp is characterized by its ability to jump up to 10 feet out of the water upon the sight of a threat and hence, the person most likely threatened is a water skier.
The description of the silver carp above therefore leaves a waterskier as the most vulnerable to be threatened by a silver carp.
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a word used especially in literature or in technical context, meaning baby is...
a) kid
b) newborn baby
c) infant
d) toddler?
Answer:
Kid is answer
Answer kid
Answer:
I think infant may be don't angry and follow me please
it is a damage areas to go into deep water if you dash swim
Answer:
?
Explanation:
are you asking if its harmful to go into a deep body of water and swim there? because i think the answer is yes
Can somebody please do this
Answer:
1. b. inventions
2. c. thinks
3. c. of
4. b. data
5.a. as fast
6. b. store
7. d. in
8. b.
9. a.
10. d.
11. b.
12. c.
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Manuel feels like he is ready for his test in biology. He has studied all week and has gotten ten hours of sleep the night before the test. The day of the test, he eats only pancakes and leaves early for the exam. Before the exam starts, he takes a couple of deep breaths and “sees” himself doing well on the test. When the test begins, however, he has trouble concentrating. When he hands in his test, he believes that he didn’t do as well on the test as he could have.
Which is the most likely reason for Manuel not doing as well on his test as he thought he would?
He is not relaxed.
He has not eaten a balanced breakfast.
He is not prepared for the test.
He is tired.
Answer:
He has not eaten a balanced breakfast
Explanation:
Everything else he did before his test was good preparation.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
He has not eaten a balanced breakfast.
40 Points What defines a Shakespearean play as a comedy? (Use the choices below)
It has a happy ending, often involving in a marriage.
The plot is universal, meaning anyone can relate to it.
It has five acts, with the third act having the highest point of tension.
The antagonist turns out to be "the good guy" say at the end.
Answer: It has a happy ending, often involving in a marriage.
Explanation:
Shakespeare's Comedies typically head towards marriage. Marriages is about happiness and also promise of regeneration.
In Shakespeare's Comedies, the couple's typically go through misunderstanding before achieving happiness. Shakespeare's Comedies possess elements such as:
• Mistaken Identity
• Reason versus Emotion
• Fate
• Idyllic settings
• Separation and Reconciliation
• Happy Endings.
When the Atlantic Slave trade was outawed in 1807, what started happerning to tribal
kingdorms that gained power and influence during the trade's existence?
O Continued to dominate their region and export goods like gold, rubber, and chocolate
O Fell apart, leaving thernselves vulnerable to European conquest in the late 1800s
O Were toppled by rival tribes decades later
O Grew stronger as they found other valuable exports in Africa
Answer:
B fell apart
Explanation:
At the end of this experience, how has Rainsford changed and become a DYNAMIC CHARACTER?
Answer:Rainsford is the dynamic character due the transformation from a cold-hearted hunter, who believes animals have no feelings, to the one who realizes the fear of being prey. His skills of past experiences help him overcome a terrifying and life-changing experience.
Explanation:
Write an essay of at least three paragraphs, supporting the assertion that Lady Macbeth and Macbeth both waver between extreme confidence and great doubt. Be sure to include evidence from the text to support your answer. Remember to clearly state your main point and use correct citation in your response.
Answer:
Use essay typer, it will type it for you.
Explanation:
help me asap plz i need it
Answer:B
Explanation:ndjfjrjdjrjrjrjdj
In this section of reading, Jem is proud of Atticus because__
Atticus is decent and humble
Atticus is old
Atticus is a great shot
Atticus saved the neighborhood
someone who actually knows what they are talking about please help
Which sentence uses correlative conjunctions?
A. On her way to the park, Letty found both a purse and a cell phone.
B. Fred wanted to play his video game, but he had to finish his homework first.
C. Angie added up her allowance and found that she had enough to buy the sports shoes.
D. In art class, we all had to draw the still life, or we would not be ready to paint it the next day.
asap i have a test.
Answer:
i think its B
Explanation:
if wrong dont kill me
I stayed up lats night
A.because I studied B.so I ordered pizza C. beside filipino D unless you want to E.whereas I am very shy
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Unless you want to. Because even if you have homework you can go to bed early. So in conclusion to, it's your choice.
Can someone summarize this it’s really short thank you
All you need to do is take some of the key words and phrases, put them together in complete sentences, and then you have your summary.
Answer:
Explanation:
Take the key words and phares and put em together
Which of the following quotes from Mark Twain has a serious tone?
-“The coldest winter I ever spent was a summer in San Francisco."
-"Age is an issue of mind over matter. If you don't mind, it doesn't matter."
-“Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear."
-“Get your facts first, then you can distort them as you please."
Answer:
The quote from Mark Twain that has a serious tone is:
“Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear."
Explanation:
“Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear" is a serious quote. Twain is honestly explaining what he thinks of courage and fear, of their connection. His opinion is that being brave does not necessarily mean being fearless, but moving ahead in spite of fear.
However, when we take a look at the other quotes, we realize they were written in a humorous manner. Speaking of a summer as if it were winter, playing with the meanings of mind and matter, and advising someone to distort facts are all unexpected and funny topics, none of which can be taken seriously.
Answer:
-“Courage is resistance to fear, mastery of fear, not absence of fear."
this is the correct answer
Explanation:
Which of the following is the most concise revision of the passage?
As the name suggests, junk food is not a healthy meal choice. It is not ideal for regular consumption. It has little to no nutritional value because it lacks essential vitamins, minerals, and proteins. Junk food sometimes contains a lot of sugar, which can lead to diabetes. It is also high in fat and calories, which may lead to a number of chronic diseases.
A.
Junk food has very little nutritional value because it doesn’t contain vitamins and minerals. It is also high in sugar content.
B.
Junk food is bad for regular consumption. It contains a lot of sugar and calories, which is bad for your health.
C.
Junk food is not ideal for regular consumption because it has little nutritional content and excessive calories, which may lead to health issues.
D.
Junk food is not the best kind of food to eat and should be avoided as much as possible. It has no or little nutritional content. It has no minerals and vitamins in it.
Answer:
Yes in spanish is C.
Explanation:
LOL
Junk food is not ideal for regular consumption because it has little nutritional content and excessive calories, which may lead to health issues is the most concise revision of the passage. Hence, option C is correct.
What is Junk food?Foods that are high in fats, salt, and sugar but low in nutrients like fiber, vitamins, and minerals are referred to as "junk food."
Fast food and junk food are both referred to as "junk food," which is described as "those commercial products, such as candy, bakery goods, ice cream, salty snacks, and soft beverages, that have little to no nutritional value but are high in calories, salt, and fats.
Junk food is low in vital elements like fiber, vitamins, and minerals but heavy in calories, sugar, and fat. They are believed to be a major contributor to the obesity pandemic and a catalyst for the emergence of some chronic illnesses.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Which description best matches a cold front?
Answer:
A cold front is defined as the transition zone where a cold air mass is replacing a warmer air mass. Cold fronts generally move from northwest to southeast. The air behind a cold front is noticeably colder and drier than the air ahead of it.
By some estimates, as much as 50% of the information we think of as news originated from a PR company. How do you feel about that statistic? Do you think most people realize this?
Answer and Explanation:
How do you feel about that statistic?
That statistic makes me feel deceived, misled. Such a high number means half of the information conveyed to us is not completely trustworthy. It is what PR companies want us to think, not real information which we can use to think for ourselves. It is quite a sad reality, and it shows we still have a long way to go before we can think of ourselves as truly free. Knowledge is the rock upon which we can build our freedom. Without it, we are easily controlled and kept chained by those in power.
Do you think most people realize this?
I do not think people realize this. If more people knew about this, there would likely be a public outcry for change and better ways to filter what truly is news and what is not. That is obviously a difficult endeavor. But, just as so many others throughout history, it is worth fighting for.
who comes into the Grand High Witch's hotel room as Luke is in
there?
Answer:
What?????????????????
ILuminate online testing
Answer:
online testing is where you have to take test online instead of at school
Explanation:
many works of literature features characters who have been given a literal or figurative gift. yet this gift is often also a burden or a handicap. what gift was given to edna that is both a pblem and an advantage. then write a well developed essay analyzing the complex nature ofthe gift and how the gift contributes to the meaning of the work as a hole
Answer and Explanation:
Edna has the gift of recognizing her wishes and having the courage to follow and conquer them. She does not deprive herself of social concepts in relation to women and acts according to her own convictions. This is a strong gift, as it is not easy for anyone, even nowadays, to follow everything they most want without caring about society's opinion and judgments.
However, Edna's gift also causes problems for her. This is because, her attitude generates judgments not only to her, but her family, especially to her children, causing them to be harmed. This retracts Edna and is capable of causing even her death.
In paragraph 2, what does the sentence "They look just like fleecy rainbows“ suggest about the
flowers?
A The flowers are colorful and fuzzy,
The flowers are wet and flufly.
The flowers are striped and shaggy.
The flower are transparent and puffy.
I really don’t know help
Determine whether a formal or informal tone is needed for each audience.
your best friend
the school principal
a religious figure
in the community
a younger cousin
the mayor of your city
a classmate
DIVED THEM BY FORMAL AND INFORMAL PLEASE HELP
Answer:
Best friend: informal
Principal: forma
Religious figure: formal
Community: Id say formal but it could be formal
Younger cousin: informal
Mayor: formal
Classmate: informal
Explanation:
formal:
the school principal
the mayor of your city
a religious figure in the community
informal:
classmate
a younger cousin
your best friend
Which of the following is an example of a hyperbole?
I was so hungry my stomach was growling.
I was so hungry I was a starving lion, prowling for my meat.
I was as hungry as an underfed Oliver Twist.
I was so hungry I could have eaten everything on the menu.
The sentence which is an example of hyperbole is "I was so hungry I was a starving lion, prowling for my meat." Thus, Option B is correct.
What do you mean by hyperbole?A rhetorical device or figure of speech used in the form of an exaggeration is referred to as hyperbole. Auxesis is some other call for it in rhetoric. It accentuates, arouses sturdy emotions, and leaves an enduring effect in poetry and oratory.
It is generally now no longer intended to be taken actually due to the fact it's far a discern of speech.
Thus, The sentence which is an example of hyperbole is "I was so hungry I was a starving lion, prowling for my meat."Option B is correct.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
A student is concluding an essay about the benefits of fuel-efficient cars. Which of the following would best conclude that essay? (5 points) Using oil as a fuel has negative consequences for the environment. More efficient cars are interesting to many people not learning to drive. We make change happen by taking an interest in the choices we have. Increasing fuel efficiency can help us both financially and ethically.
Answer:
If the essay is about the benefits of fuel-efficient cars you won't want to add anything negative about it so I would go with "The increasing fuel efficiency can help us both financially and ethically" which sums up what the essay is about.
Answer:
Increasing fuel efficiency can help us both financially and ethically.
Explanation:
Which of these is an example of a narrative?
a text that tells a story
a newspaper editorial
the directions for making a kite
an owner’s guide for a new camera
hermoni Granger ru online
Answer:
sbndndnfb
Explanation:
sbhdbdbnfnfnfnnf
Which phrase from paragraph 4 best supports the answer to part A
Answer:
uh what there is nothing there bruv
Explanation:
what is the right subject and verb agreement someone at the stables groom/grooms the horse every morning
When there is a cause and effect relationship, there can only be one effect.
Answer:
false, there can be multiple
Explanation: