Write the expression in complete factored
form.
3p(a - 1) - 2(a - 1)
Help!

Answer:

The area of the pool increasing at the rate of 125.6 when the radius is 5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

radius of the pool increases at a rate of 4 cm/min

To Find:

How fast is the area of the pool increasing when the radius is 5 cm?

Solution:

we are given with the circular pool

hence the area of the circular pool =

A =[tex]\pi r^2[/tex]-----------------------------(1)

The area of the pool is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/min, meaning that the area of the pool is changing with respect to time t

so differentiating eq (1)  with respect to t , we have

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =\pi \times2r\times\dfrac{dr}{dt}[/tex]

we have to find [tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}[/tex] with [tex]\dfrac{dr}{dt}[/tex] = 4 cm/min and r = 5 cm

substituting the values

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =\pi \times2(5)\times4[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =\pi \times 10\times4[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =\pi \times 40[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =40\pi[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt} =125.6[/tex]

Answer:

When it was purchased (year 0) the coin was worth $7

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

[tex]f(t) = 7(2)^t[/tex]

This is a exponential function of the form

[tex]y=a(b)^x[/tex]

where

a is the initial value

b is the base

In this problem we have

[tex]a=\$7[/tex]

[tex]b=2[/tex]

[tex]b=1+r[/tex]

so

[tex]2=1+r[/tex]

[tex]r=1[/tex]

[tex]r=100\%[/tex]

The y-intercept is the value of the function when the value of x is equal to zero

In this problem

The y-intercept is the value of a rare coin when the year t is equal to zero

[tex]f(0)=7(2)^0[/tex]

[tex]f(0)=\$7[/tex]

therefore

The meaning of y-intercept is

When it was purchased (year 0) the coin was worth $7

Answer:

Value of the coin when it was first released

-------------------------------

The y-intercept is the value of f(0).

Substitute t = 0 and find the y-intercept:

This is representing the value of the coin when it was released.

The value of x that makes the average between 3.15 and x equal to 40 is 76.85.

In this problem, we are given two numbers, 3.15 and x, and told that the average between them is 40. We can set up an equation to solve for x as follows:

(3.15 + x) / 2 = 40

To find the average between 3.15 and x, we add the two numbers together and divide by 2, which gives us the equation above.

To solve for x, we can start by multiplying both sides of the equation by 2:

3.15 + x = 80

Next, we can subtract 3.15 from both sides of the equation:

x = 76.85

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The initial investment (P) is 19.65205 billion dollars. The annual interest rate (r) is 1.5% expressed as a decimal, which is 0.015 and the time period (t) is 3 years. The amount of money in the investment account on December 31, 2020, will be 21.190 billion dollars. Company Y did not invest any additional money into the account between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020 and also Company Y earned 1.538 billion dollars in interest on this investment between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020.

Now to calculate the amount of money in the investment account on December 31, 2020, we can use the formula for continuous compound interest:

[tex]A = Pe^{(rt)}[/tex]

Where A is the amount of money in the account at the end of the investment period, P is the initial investment, r is the annual interest rate (APR) expressed as a decimal, and t is the time period in years.

First, let's calculate the total amount of money that Company Y plans to invest over the next three years. We know that they plan to invest 8.5% of their sales amount each year, so the total amount invested will be:

[tex]Investment = 0.085 * Sales * (1 + 1.06 + 1.06^2)[/tex]

[tex]Investment = 0.085 * 78.71 * 3.06[/tex]

[tex]Investment = 19.65205[/tex]billion dollars

So, the initial investment (P) is 19.65205 billion dollars. The annual interest rate (r) is 1.5% expressed as a decimal, which is 0.015. The time period (t) is 3 years.

Using the formula, we get:

[tex]A = Pe^{(rt)}[/tex]

[tex]A = 19.65205e^{(0.0153)}[/tex]

[tex]A = 21.190[/tex] billion dollars

Therefore, the amount of money in the investment account on December 31, 2020, will be 21.190 billion dollars.

To calculate the amount of money that Company Y invested between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020, we simply subtract the initial investment from the total investment amount:

Amount invested = Investment - P

Amount invested = 19.65205 - 19.65205

Amount invested = 0 billion dollars

Therefore, Company Y did not invest any additional money into the account between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020.

To calculate the interest earned on the investment, we simply subtract the initial investment from the amount of money in the account on December 31, 2020:

Interest earned = A - P

Interest earned = 21.190 - 19.65205

Interest earned = 1.53795 billion dollars

Therefore, Company Y earned 1.538 billion dollars in interest on this investment between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2020.

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The experimental probbaility is 0.225 and the theoretical probability is 0.25

The experimental probability of drawing a white marble can be calculated by dividing

(1) The number of times a white marble was selected (18)

(2) by the total number of marbles selected (34+18+9+19=80):

So, we have

Experimental probability = 18/80 = 0.225

The theoretical probability of drawing a white marble can be calculated by dividing the number of white marbles (1) by the total number of marble colors (4).

So, we have

Theoretical probability = 1/4 = 0.25

This means that the theoretical probability is greater than the experimental probability

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Answer:

The 2nd table

Step-by-step explanation:

For the first set of x and y values, divide y (9/4) by x(3)

Change 3 to 1/3 due to the keep-change-flip rule and multiply that by 9/4 as 9/4 × 1/3= 9/12 which is equivalent to 3/4

Do the same process with 6 and 9/2 and that should give you 3/4 as well

Therefore the second table of values have a proportional relationship to each other as they have the same quotient.

Hope this helps.

The evaluation of the expression -0.25 + 0.3 - ( - 3/10 ) + 1/4 is 3 / 5.

An algebraic expression is made up of variables and constants, along with algebraic operations such as addition, subtraction, division, multiplication etc.

To evaluate an algebraic expression means to find the value of the expression when the variable is replaced by a given number.

Therefore, let's solve the expression as follows:

-0.25 + 0.3 - ( - 3/10 ) + 1/4

let's convert it to fraction

- 1 / 4 + 3 / 10 + 3 / 10 + 1 / 4

Hence,

3 / 10 + 3 / 10 +  1 / 4  - 1 / 4

3 + 3 / 10

6 / 10 = 3 / 5

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The probability that the gambler has to play at least 3 rounds of the game before getting his first win is equal to 3/4.

The probability that the gambler has to play at least n rounds of the game before getting his first win is equal to 1 - (the probability of winning in the first n-1 rounds). To calculate the probability of winning in the first n-1 rounds, use the following formula:
P = (1/2)^(n-1)
Where P is the probability of winning in the first n-1 rounds.
For example, if the gambler has to play at least 3 rounds of the game, the probability of winning in the first 2 rounds is equal to (1/2)^(3-1) = (1/2)^2 = 1/4.

So, the probability that the gambler has to play at least 3 rounds of the game before getting his first win is equal to 1 - (1/4) = 3/4.

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The total resistance of the circuit is  6 + 2i.

Resistance is a unit of measurement for the resistance to current flow in an electrical circuit. The Greek letter omega () represents the unit of measurement for resistance, which is ohms.

Georg Simon Ohm (1784–1854), a German physicist who investigated the connection between voltage, current, and resistance, is the name given to the unit of resistance known as an ohm.

The amount of opposition any object applies to the flow of electric current is known as resistance. A resistor is an electrical component utilised in the circuit to provide that particular level of resistance. R = V I is a formula used to calculate an object's resistance.

given :

R1 =  (4 + 6i)

R2 = (2 - 4i)

total resistance of the circuit is

R = R1 + R2

= (4 + 6i) + (2 - 4i)

= 6 + 2i

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The equation RT = + R1 = 4 + 6i ohms and R2 = 2 4i ohms, RT = 6 - 2i ohms, determines the circuit's total resistance.

R1 and R2 are added to determine RT: RT = R1 + R2.

The actual components added together give us 4 + 2 = 6.

When we add the fictitious parts, we obtain 6i - 4i = 2i.

RT is thus equal to 6 - 2i ohms.

To put it another way, the circuit's total resistance is a complex number containing a real component of 6 ohms and an imaginary component of -2 ohms. This shows the combined impact of the circuit's resistances R1 and R2. When a constant voltage differential of one volt (V) is supplied to two conductor points and a current of one ampere (A) results, the resistance between those points is measured in ohms. It is comparable to one volt for every ampere (V/A), to put it simply.

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The triangle is a scalene triangle.

The measures of the three angles of a triangle are x, x+10, and 2x-6. What type of triangle must it be? The sum of the measures of the three angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, which means that:

   x + x + 10 + 2x - 6 = 180

This simplifies to,

   4x + 4 = 180,

   or 4x = 176, or x = 44

Once we have found x, we can now find the measures of the three angles of the triangle: the first angle is x, which is 44°, the second angle is x+10, which is 54°; and the third angle is 2x-6; which is 82°. A scalene triangle is a triangle with all sides and angles of unequal lengths. Since none of the angles has the same measure, the triangle is scalene. The correct answer is option C. Scalene Triangle.

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Step-by-step explanation:

x<-5 is the answer

1.

6x=-30

2.

x=-5

3.

x<-5

Step-by-step explanation:

9+8=17

for ratio 9: 9/17 * 450=R238.24

for ratio 8: 8/17* 450= R211.17

The value of x for the given tangent line is 13 cm.

An extended straight line that intersects only one point on a curve and nowhere else is called a tangent. A circle's tangent is always perpendicular to its radius.

Here, two tangents to the same circle, A (x) and B (13), are subtended from two points on the circle.

So, if two tangents are drawn from a point outside the circle, they will both have the same length when they reach the point of contact inside the circle.

The two tangents in this instance have the same outside point of origin. Thus, based on the above calculation, x = 13 cm.

Hence, the value of x for the given tangent line is 13 cm.

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Answer:

a. Jason's equation in y = mx + b form is y = 15x + 1.

b. Scott's equation in y = mx + b form is y = 15x.

Since both are moving at the same speed, they will meet at the point where their distances from the starting point are the same. Let d be the distance from Scott's starting point to the store. Then, the distance from Jason's starting point to the store is d + 1. Using the formula distance = rate × time, we can set up an equation:

15t = d

15t - 1 = d + 1

Solving for t in both equations, we get t = d/15 and t = (d+2)/15, respectively. Equating these expressions for t, we get d/15 = (d+2)/15, which simplifies to d = -2. This means that they will not meet before reaching the store, as Jason is already 1 mile ahead of Scott and will stay ahead throughout the trip.

If we were to graph both lines on the same coordinate plane, we would have two parallel lines with a slope of 15, where Jason's line would intersect the y-axis at 1.

The slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is -0.50.

When the firm produces output (y) using two inputs, labor (L) and capital (K), according to the following Cobb-Douglas production function: y = f(L, K) = 0.25 K0.75, the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is equal to -0.50.What is an isoquant?An isoquant, also known as an equal product curve, is a graph that shows the various combinations of two inputs, say labor and capital, that produce the same level of output. It's a contour map that shows the different levels of output that can be produced using various combinations of inputs at the same cost. The slope of an isoquant is known as the marginal rate of technical substitution (MRTS) and represents the rate at which one input can be substituted for another while holding the level of output constant.How to determine the slope of an isoquant?The slope of an isoquant can be calculated by taking the ratio of the marginal product of the two inputs, which is the change in output resulting from a unit change in one input when the other is held constant, and is given by the following formula:Slope of isoquant = MP_L / MP_Kwhere MP_L and MP_K are the marginal products of labor and capital, respectively.Now, to determine the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50, we must first compute the marginal products of labor and capital as follows:MP_L = ∂f / ∂L = 0MP_K = ∂f / ∂K = 0.75 * 0.25 * K^-0.25 = 0.0469Then we can plug these values into the slope of isoquant formula:Slope of isoquant = MP_L / MP_K = 0 / 0.0469 = 0The slope of the isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is zero, indicating that labor and capital cannot be substituted for one another to produce the same level of output. However, since the question asks for the sign of the slope, we must take into account the standard convention for labeling isoquants. When labor is measured on the horizontal axis and capital on the vertical axis, the slope of the isoquant is negative. Therefore, the slope of this firm's isoquant when L = 100 and K = 50 is -0.50.

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The total weight of the granola bars in the box is 6.7 ounces.

To calculate the total weight of the granola bars with the correct number of significant digits, we need to multiply the weight of a single bar by the number of bars in the box.

Given parameters:

Total weight of the granola bars

= Weight of a single bar x Number of bars in the box

= 0.84 ounces x 8

= 6.72 ounces

Since the weight of a single bar is given with two significant digits, and we have multiplied it by a whole number, the answer should be reported with two significant digits.

so we can say that, the total weight of the granola bars is 6.7 ounces.

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Answer:

The Answer is -5 (negative five)

Answer:

We are given that the point (3,w) lies on the line y = 2x + 7. This means that if we substitute x = 3 into the equation y = 2x + 7, we will get the value of y at x = 3, which is equal to w.

Substituting x = 3 into the equation y = 2x + 7, we have:

y = 2(3) + 7

y = 6 + 7

y = 13

Therefore, the value of w is 13.

Step-by-step explanation:

The matrix A with eigenvector v has eigen value equal to -3.

A is the matrix

[tex]A = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&2&-2\\-2&5&-2\\-6&6&-3\end{array}\right][/tex]

v is the vector.

[tex]v = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1\\1\\3\end{array}\right][/tex]

λ is the corresponding eigenvalue

v is an eigenvector of A calculate the corresponding eigenvalue,

Av = λv

Substituting the values of matrix A and eigenvector v , we have,

Calculate left hand side we have,

Av

=

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&2&-2\\-2&5&-2\\-6&6&-3\end{array}\right]. \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1\\1\\3\end{array}\right][/tex]

= [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}-3\\-3\\-9\end{array}\right][/tex]

Now, calculate the right hand side value we have,

λv

=  λ[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1\\1\\3\end{array}\right][/tex]

= [tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}\lambda\\\lambda\\3\lambda\end{array}\right][/tex]

Now, Equate both the sides to get the eigen value ,

λ = -3

Therefore, the eigen value of the matrix A for the eigenvector v is equal to -3.

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The above question is incomplete , the complete question is:

Is [tex]v = \begin{bmatrix}1 \ 3\end{bmatrix}[/tex] an eigen vector of [tex]A = \begin{bmatrix}-1 & 1 \ 6 & 0 \end{bmatrix}\\[/tex] . If so, find the eigenvalue. Hint: use the definition of an eigenvalue problem Ax = λx.

The value of the additional data point is  [tex]$19.17$[/tex].

Let us first find the mean of the given data:

[tex]Mean = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^{n} x_i}{n}=\frac{39 + 45 + 43 + 42 + 44}{5}= 42.6[/tex]

Now let's find the value of the additional data point. Let the value of the additional data point be x. Therefore, the new sum of data is

[tex]$(39+45+43+42+44+x)$[/tex].

Total numbers of data are 6 (five given in the set and one additional data point).So, the mean of the resulting data set is given by:

[tex]32.083 = \frac{(39+45+43+42+44+x)}{6}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 6 we get:

[tex]6 \times 32.083 = (39+45+43+42+44+x)[/tex]

We have the value of [tex]$39+45+43+42+44$[/tex] which is [tex]$213$[/tex].

Therefore, substituting all the values, we get:

[tex]193.83 + x = 213[/tex]

On subtracting [tex]$193.83$[/tex] from both sides, we get the value of

[tex]x. x = 213 - 193.83 = 19.17[/tex]

Therefore, the value of the additional data point is [tex]$19.17$[/tex]

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The graph of Y=-2x+4 should look like a downward sloping line that intersects the y-axis at 4.

The term "intersect" typically refers to the point or points where two or more things, such as lines, curves, sets, or geometrical shapes, meet or cross each other. The intersection can be described as the common elements or properties shared by the different objects or sets that intersect.

The graph of the equation Y=-2x+4 is a straight line with a slope of -2 and a y-intercept of 4. To graph this equation, you can use the slope-intercept form y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

To graph Y=-2x+4, follow these steps:

The graph of Y=-2x+4 should look like a downward sloping line that intersects the y-axis at 4.

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The mean of this binomial distribution is 18, the variance is 12.6, and the standard deviation is about 3.55.

Given n = 60, p = 0.3

The imply of a binomial distribution is presented by applying μ = np, wherefore for this distribution

μ = 60 ×0.3 = 18

The variance of a binomial distribution is presented by measure of σ2 = np( 1- p), wherefore for this distribution

σ2 = 60 ×0.3 ×( 1-0.3) = 12.6

The standard deviation of a binomial distribution is presented via the cubical root of the variance, therefore for this distribution

σ = √(12.6) ≈3.55

Thereupon, the mean of this binomial distribution is 18, the variance is 12.6, and the standard deviation is about 3.55.

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An appropriate theorem to show that the given set, W, is a vector space. A specific example can be

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc}p\\q\\r\end{array}\right][/tex] , -p- -3q = s  and 3p = -2s - 3r

Sets represent values ​​that are not solutions. B. The set of all solutions of a system of homogeneous equations OC.

The set of solutions of a homogeneous equation. Thus the set W = Null A. The null space of n homogeneous linear equations in the mx n matrix A is a subspace of Rn. Equivalently, the set of all solutions of the unknown system Ax = 0 is a subspace of R.A.

The proof is complete because W is a subspace of R2. The given set W must be a vector space, since the subspaces are themselves vector spaces. B. The proof is complete because W is a subspace of R. The given set W must be a vector space, since the subspaces are themselves vector spaces.

The proof is complete because W is a subspace of R4. The given set W must be a vector space, since the subspaces are themselves vector spaces. outside diameter. The proof is complete because W is a subspace of R3. The given set W must be a vector space, since the subspaces are themselves vector spaces.

Let W be the set of all vectors of the right form, where a and b denote all real numbers. Give an example or explain why W is not a vector space. 8a + 3b -4 8a-7b. Select the correct option below and, if necessary, fill in the answer boxes to complete your selection OA. The set pressure is

S = {(comma separated vectors as required OB. W is not a vector space because zero vectors in W and scalar sums and multiples of most vectors are not in W because their second (intermediate) value is not equal to -4. OC. W is not a vector space because not all vectors U, V and win W have the properties

u +v =y+ u and (u + v)+w=u + (v +W).

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In response to the stated question, we may state that x + y < 380 (the variable corporation plans to sell at most 380 boards of wood) (the company expects to sell at most 380 boards of wood)

A variable is anything that may be altered in the context of a mathematical notion or experiment. Variables are frequently denoted by a single symbol. The letters x, y, and z are often used as generic variables symbols.

To indicate the amount of boards of each type of wood sold, consider the following variables:

Let x be the number of mahogany boards sold.

Let y represent the number of black walnut boards sold.

The system of inequalities representing the restrictions of this issue scenario may therefore be represented as follows:

[tex]x < 260[/tex] (the corporation has 260 boards of mahogany) (the company has 260 boards of mahogany)

y ≤ 320 (the corporation has 320 boards of black walnut) (the company has 320 boards of black walnut)

x + y < 380 (the corporation plans to sell at most 380 boards of wood) (the company expects to sell at most 380 boards of wood)

Furthermore, we know that the profit on the sale of the wood is $20 per board for mahogany and $6 per board for black walnut. Let P represent the total profit from the sale of the wood. Then: P = 20x + 6y

We may display the three boundary lines x = 260, y = 320, and x + y = 380 to graph this system of inequalities, and shade the feasible region that meets all three inequalities. The triangle bordered by the x-axis, y-axis, and the line x + y = 380 will be the viable region. Here's a basic idea of how the graph may look:

      |

 380 - * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

       |  /\                                  

       | /   \                              

       |/     \                            

 260 - *-------* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

       0       320

        Mahogany   Black Walnut

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Ramona's economic profit last year was $92,000 - $55,000 = $37,000. Therefore, the correct option is b. $37,000.

Ramona owns a small coffee shop, where she works full-time. Her total revenue last year was $200,000, and her rent was $5,000 per month. She pays her one employee $3,000 per month, and the cost of ingredients averages $1,000 per month. Ramona could earn $55,000 per year as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. Her economic profit last year was $37,000.An economic profit can be calculated by subtracting total costs from total revenue. Given that Ramona's total revenue is $200,000, her total cost is $5,000 + $3,000 + $1,000 = $9,000 per month. Multiplying this by 12 gives us her total cost for the year: $9,000 x 12 = $108,000. Ramona's economic profit last year was therefore $200,000 - $108,000 = $92,000. However, this figure doesn't take into account the opportunity cost of Ramona earning $55,000 as the manager of a competing coffee shop nearby. This needs to be subtracted from Ramona's economic profit.

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The correct answer is n²+n+4. The quadratic expression in the multiplication table is of the form n² + an + b.

Quadratic is a type of equation involving one or more variables. It is an equation in the form of ax2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and x is an unknown variable.

For the first quadratic equation x² + 5x + 6, we can see the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms are 1, 5 and 6 respectively. For the second quadratic equation x² + 4x + 3, the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms are 1, 4 and 3 respectively.

The third quadratic equation x² + 6x + 8 has the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms as 1, 6 and 8 respectively. The fourth quadratic equation x² + 5x + 4 has the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms as 1, 5 and 4 respectively.

Now, if we compare the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms with the last quadratic equation n² - 9n + 20, we can see that the coefficients of the n², n and constant terms are 1, -9 and 20 respectively.

Therefore, the correct answer is n²+n+4.

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if our assumptions are correct, the equation suggests that Rosalyn and Laila have 95 contacts in common.

What is an Equations?

Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions on either side of an equals (=) sign. It illustrates the equality between the expressions written on the left and right sides. To determine the value of a variable representing an unknown quantity, equations can be solved. A statement is not an equation if there is no "equal to" symbol in it. It will be regarded as an expression.

5 + 2(185 - x) = 185

Simplifying this equation, we can first distribute the 2:

5 + 370 - 2x = 185

Next, we can simplify by combining like terms:

375 - 2x = 185

Subtracting 375 from both sides, we get:

-2x = -190

Dividing both sides by -2, we get:

x = 95

So if our assumptions are correct, the equation suggests that Rosalyn and Laila have 95 contacts in common.

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Answer: 10:3

Step-by-step explanation: convert 600cm to 6m, then we will get 20m:6m, 2*10=20 and 2*3=6. then it will become 10:3

a. The distribution of the arrival time of the first guest X is exponential(λ). b. The distribution of arrival time of the second guest Y is Gamma(2, λ).

a) The time between events is exponentially distributed. Therefore, in this case, the number of guests arriving at a bank during the time interval [0,t) follows a Poisson(λt). Denote by X the arrival time of the first guest. This means that we want to know how long we have to wait until the first guest arrives. The waiting time until the first arrival in a Poisson process is an exponential distribution with a rate parameter of λ. Therefore, the distribution of X is exponential(λ).

b) Denote by Y the arrival time of the second guest. The waiting time for the first arrival is an exponential distribution with a rate parameter of λ, as we saw above. After the first arrival, the waiting time for the second arrival is also exponentially distributed with a rate parameter of λ. Therefore, the distribution of the time between the first and second arrivals is the minimum of two independent exponential distributions with a rate parameter of λ. This is equivalent to a Gamma distribution with parameters α =2 and β =λ. Therefore, the distribution of Y is Gamma(2, λ).

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The population difference means will be captured by about 90% of the intervals built.

Confidence interval of x%

Built from a sample, a confidence interval has bounds a and b and a confidence level of x%. It signifies that the population mean is between a and b, and we are x% certain about this.

In this instance:

The difference between population means has a 90% confidence interval, which is (0.46, 1.82). This means that 90% of intervals will capture the genuine difference between the population means, which is between these two values, and that the right response is 90% of the time.

The entire group about whom you want to make conclusions is referred to as a population. The particular group from which you will gather data is known as a sample. The sample size is always smaller than the population as a whole. A population in research doesn't usually refer to humans.

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The actual question is :

To test the durability of cell phone screens, phones are dropped from a height of 1 meter until they break. A random sample of 40 phones was selected from each of two manufacturers. The phones in the samples were dropped until the screens broke. The difference in the mean number of drops was recorded and used to construct the 90 percent confidence interval (0.46, 1.82) to estimate the population difference in means. Consider the sampling procedure taking place repeatedly. Each time samples are selected, the phones are dropped and the statistics are used to construct a 90 percent confidence interval for the difference in means. Which of the following statements is a correct interpretation of the intervals?

A. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals will extend from 0.46 to 1.82.

B. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals constructed will capture the difference in sample means.

C. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals constructed will capture the difference in population means.

D. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals constructed will capture at least one of the sample means.

E. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals constructed will capture at least one of the population means.