The architect Domenico Fontana made the initial discovery of Pompeii's ruins in the latter half of the 16th century. After Herculaneum was found in 1709, formal excavation there started in 1738.
Southeast of Naples, in southern Italy, is the ancient city of Pompeii. Pompeii, which was established in the sixth century BC by Oscan-speaking ancestors of Campania's Neolithic people, was later influenced by the Greeks and the Etruscans before being taken over by the Samnites, an Italic tribe, in the late fifth century BC. By 80 BC, the city had become a Roman ally and was settled. When Mount Vesuvius erupted in AD 79, it completely destroyed after being devastated by an earthquake in AD 63. The village was buried by volcanic material, which kept the ruins safe for many years. Pompeii's excavation did not start until 1748, and in 1763, an inscription was discovered identifying the location as Pompeii. The beginning of the modern science of archaeology was the work done in these towns in the middle of the 18th century.
Amedeo Maiuri, who oversaw the excavations from 1924 to 1961, started serious excavation in 1951 after a pause brought on by World War II. Large regions in Regions I and II south of the Via dell'Abbondanza were revealed and the trash piled outside the city walls was removed. The Porta di Nocera and a long cemetery that lined the road heading from the gate to Nuceria were then visible. About two-thirds of the city had been discovered by the 1990s.
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according to confucius, what was the basic unit of society?
According to the teachings of Confucius, the basic unit of society is the family.
Confucius valued family ties, believing that a well-ordered and harmonious family constituted the cornerstone of a stable and successful society. He felt that the family was a microcosm of society as a whole, and that the same rules that regulated family connections should govern relationships between individuals and the state. Confucian philosophy stressed the "Five Relationships," which encompassed the relationship between father and son, ruler and subject, husband and wife, elder and younger siblings, and friend and friend. These bonds were built on a sense of obligation, respect, and trust, and they were regarded as critical to the maintenance of societal order and stability.
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What's a gravel road?
Unpaved roads that are covered with gravel brought in from a quarry or streambed are known as gravel roads.
They are widespread in less developed countries as well as in the rural parts of wealthy countries like Canada and the US. They may be referred to as metal roads in New Zealand and other Commonwealth nations. However, the term "dirt roads" is more commonly used to describe unimproved roadways without any surface material.
A gravel road can be used in all weather conditions if it is built and maintained properly. Gravel roads are less complicated and more affordable than sealed roads, which need heavy equipment to work and pour concrete or to lay and smooth a bitumen-based surface.
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I really need help with this.
What historical events, processes or developments contributed to the development of sugar plantations in the Americas? What had to happen FIRST before such plantations could spread throughout the Americas?
What was the prevailing economic idea behind the plantation system? What sources of labor were utilized in the plantation system?
Answer: 1. The first chemically refined sugar appeared on the scene in India about 2,500 years ago. From there, the technique spread east towards China, and west towards Persia and the early Islamic worlds, eventually reaching the Mediterranean in the 13th century.
2. The plantation system developed in the American South as British colonists arrived in what became known as Virginia and divided the land into large areas suitable for farming.
3. The idea behind this was Slavery
4. Slaves
Use Grace's letter to fully answer the following questions in complete
1. According to Grace's letter, what problems did people living in the Dust Bowl encounter?
According to Grace's letter, the problems that people living in the Dust Bowl encounter was:
It was foggy and dark everywhere.Dirt was everywhere: on floor, chairs, and in the walls.The people were facing breathing problems and pneumonia.What was the Dust Bowl?The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms in the 1930s that severely harmed the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies. A combination of natural and man-made factors contributed to the phenomenon.
The Dust Bowl was caused by a combination of economic depression, extended drought, unusually high temperatures, poor agricultural practices, and wind erosion.
Therefore, foggy and dirty surroundings and health hazards were some of the problems that people living in the Dust Bowl encountered.
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who had the most technological advances during world war i?
Answer: Perhaps the most significant technological advance during World War I was the improvement of the machine gun, a weapon originally developed by an American, Hiram Maxim.
In the late nineteenth century, Social Darwinists, such as William Graham Sumner, believed thatSelect one:A. "inferior" people should be discouraged from reproducing.B. millionaires were the fittest Americans.C. government should guide social processes.D. businesses should be regulated.
In the late nineteenth century, Social Darwinists, such as William Graham Sumner, believed that government should guide social processes.
The son of Thomas Sumner and Sarah Graham, William Graham Sumner was born on October 30, 1840, in Paterson, New Jersey. His father was an advocate for free trade and temperance, despite not having received any formal education.
William Graham Sumner, a Social Darwinist and Conservative thinker, has consistently tracked the development of social mores, folkways, and customs. He thought that all attempts at social change were futile because these forces had evolved spontaneously throughout the period of evolution. Sumner said that attempts to alter the "natural principles of social growth" would make it impossible for humanity to thrive. Sumner's ideas were founded on observations of specifics and were informed by his training in the principles of inductive empiricism. Sumner described ethnocentrism as superior views toward one's own group in relation to other groups. He succeeded his longtime ideological rival Lester F. Ward as the second president of the American Sociological Association, holding the position from 1908 to 1909.
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how did colonists react to proclamation 1763
How did the end of empires in Asia impact various societies throughout the continent?
Answer: The end of empires in Asia impact various societies throughout the continent because most continents depended on Asia for trading. In China there was a silk road that connected to Europe and some parts of Africa. Moreover, there were also religions and traditions in some parts of Asia.
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Answer pls brainliest
Yes, racism in America has had a significant impact on the diminishing of the Black family. Throughout history, Black families have faced discrimination, segregation, and unequal opportunities, which have all contributed to their struggles. The effects of slavery, Jim Crow laws, and ongoing systemic racism have had a lasting impact on Black families, making it difficult for them to maintain stability and achieve success.
How to explain the impacts of racismIn the opening scene of The Great Debaters, we see two contrasting characters. One is a white plantation owner who is portrayed as wealthy, powerful, and racist. The other is a Black sharecropper who is struggling to survive, working hard for very little pay, and living in poverty. The contrast between these two characters sets the tone for the story and highlights the inequalities and injustices that existed in America during this time period.
The most important message from the opening scene is that there was a stark divide between Black and white people in America in the early 20th century. The writer was trying to convey the message that Black people were facing extreme poverty and discrimination, while white people were enjoying prosperity and power. This message sets the tone for the theme of the story, which focuses on the struggle for equality and justice for Black people.
The writer's purpose for focusing on the professors reciting the works of great Black writers and then writing revolution on the chalkboard was to show that Black people have a rich cultural heritage and have always been fighting for their rights and equality. The message is that despite the obstacles they have faced, Black people have always been at the forefront of the struggle for justice and equality, and their contributions to society should not be ignored.
In the encounter between Dr. James Farmer and the men whose pig he hit, Dr. Farmer tries to reason with the men, but they refuse to listen to him and instead attack him. This scene highlights the violence and racism that Black people faced in America during this time period. This encounter parallels events we see in our world today, where Black people are still facing discrimination and violence, and are often not given a fair chance to defend themselves.
The racist behaviors of adults and parents can have a profound impact on the lives of their children. Children learn from the actions and attitudes of the adults around them, and if they are exposed to racist attitudes and behaviors, they are likely to adopt these attitudes themselves. This can lead to a cycle of racism and discrimination, perpetuating the inequalities that exist in society.
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The purpose of the preamble of the Constitution is to
establish and maintain the sovereignty of individual states.
describe and enforce the powers of the confederation government.
introduce and explain the core ideas of the government’s important principles.
define and distinguish the roles of domestic and foreign policies.
The purpose of the preamble of the Constitution is to introduce and explain the core ideas of the government’s important principles. The Option C is correct.
What is the purpose of the preamble?The preamble establishes the context for the Constitution (Archives.gov). It clearly communicates the framers' intentions and the document's purpose. The preamble is not the law; it is an introduction to the highest law of the land. It does not define the powers of the government or individual rights.
The preamble of the Constitution states "We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."
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In the history of the world, there have been governments that ignored the limits on their power. Conduct research on one of these governments and give examples of how it violated the natural rights of the people? (I NEED HELP FOR CIVICS!)
One of these governments which violated the natural rights of the people is Totalitarianism.
What is government?
A government is an organizational structure designed to manage the efficient operation of a country by maintaining law and order, enforcing constitutional law, and providing better services to its citizens.
A totalitarian form of government is one in which the ruling party does not recognize any constraints on its power, not even those imposed by the rights or way of life of its people.
The only person in charge of making the most significant choices for the nation as a whole without taking into account the opinions of the people is the dictator.
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What perspective do you think the cartoon is hard? How might the cartoon have been drawn differently if they had the opposite perspective? 
As in the given image social stratification, is seen in it. the french revolution era of 1792.
What is a revolution?The word revolution is defined as in a revolution, there are fundamental changes in the political power and political organization is there in it. As it occurs when the population revolts against the government. AS there are many revolutions taking place.
The image of the french revolution era of 1792, states that french society was divided into three estates, the first one was clergy and nobility, and As second one was rights and positions.
Therefore, As a result, The third society estate, as well as being exempt from taxes.
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In order to simulate mesopelagic zone conditions in a model aquarium design, what temperature and pressure conditions would be required?.
In order to simulate mesopelagic zone conditions in a model aquarium design, temperature can change upto 8°C and pressure approximately 100 times atmospheric pressure.
The mesopelagic zone, often known as the "twilight zone," exists at depths ranging from 200 to 1,000 meters below the ocean's surface. The following temperature and pressure requirements would need to be reached in order to recreate these circumstances in an aquarium:
The average temperature in the mesopelagic zone is between 2 and 4 degrees Celsius (36 and 39 degrees Fahrenheit). However, due to the mixing of water masses, some portions of the zone can suffer temperature changes of up to 8°C (14°F).
At a depth of 200 meters, the pressure is roughly 20 times that of the atmosphere, or 20 atmospheres. The pressure at 1,000 meters down is approximately 100 times atmospheric pressure, or 100 atmospheres.
It's crucial to note that replicating the mesopelagic zone in an aquarium is a difficult operation since it requires precise temperature and pressure management. Maintaining these conditions over time would need extensive technological know-how and equipment, such as specialized pumps, heaters, and lighting systems.
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Why was the revival of trade so important?
Answer: The revival of trade was so important because it allowed for trade routes to expand and cities and towns to grow.
Explanation: Wealthy people desired goods that could not be produced on manors and peasants needed iron for farm tools.
Answer:
The revival of trade was so crucial because it allowed trade routes to broaden and cities and towns to develop. Wealthy people sought goods that could not be produced on manors, while peasants required iron for farm tools.
Read the excerpt from James Madison’s notes on the Constitutional Convention from July 7, 1787. "Mr. SHERMAN Supposed that it was the wish of every one that some Genl. Govt. should be established. An equal vote in the [Senate] would, he thought, be most likely to give it the necessary vigor. The small States have more vigor in their Govts. than the large ones, the more influence therefore the large ones have, the weaker will be the Govt. In the large States it will be most difficult to collect the real & fair sense of the people. Fallacy & undue influence will be practiced with most success: and improper men will most easily get into office." Which statement best represents Roger Sherman’s argument in favor of equal representation in the Senate?
Large states are ruled more democratically, while small states are more likely to be corrupt.
Small states are easier to manage politically, while large states are more likely to be corrupt.
Small states hold elections more often than large states, while large states appoint representatives.
Large states hold elections more often than small states, while small states appoint representatives.
Constitutional conventions develop when the use of a certain sort of authority, which is not prohibited by law, sparks strong enough resistance that it is difficult to utilize that power in the future.
What is the meaning of Constitutional conventions?Philadelphia, Pennsylvania hosted the Constitutional Convention from May 14 to September 17, 1787. Choosing America's future government was the main goal of the event. Several of the delegates had considerably more ambitious ambitions than the ostensible purpose of the Convention, which was to amend the current Articles of Confederation.
One of two methods permitted by Article Five of the United States Constitution whereby modifications to the United States Constitution may be proposed is a convention to propose the fourteenth amendment to The united States Constitution, also known as an Article V Convention or amendatory convention: two-thirds of the State.
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crazy horse was a member of the akicita, which served his people as spiritual leaders and medicine men.
The given statement "Crazy Horse was a member of the Akicita, which served his people as spiritual leaders and medicine men" is False because Crazy Horse commanded a group of Lakota fighters who engaged Custer's Seventh U.S. Cavalry unit in battle in 1876.
This conflict was known as the Little Bighorn Battle, sometimes referred to as Custer's Last Stand and the Battle of the Greasy Grass. After the battle was done, 280 enlisted men, 9 officers, and Custer were all found dead.
In the nineteenth century, Crazy Horse led the Oglala band of the Lakota people in battle. In order to stop white Americans from settling on Native American land and to protect the Lakota people's traditional way of life, he took up arms against the US government.
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The complete Question is-
True/False
Crazy Horse was a member of the Akicita, which served his people as spiritual leaders and medicine men.
Who was the first American to attend the University of Mississippi?
Kennedy, James Meredith was the first American to attend the University of Mississippi.
On February 24, 1844, the institution was established by the Mississippi Legislature, and 80 students were admitted four years later. The college served as a Confederate hospital during the Civil War, narrowly escaping destruction at the hands of Ulysses S. Grant's army.
When segregationists attempted to block the enrollment of African American student James Meredith in 1962, during the civil rights movement, a race riot broke out on campus. Since then, the university has made improvements to boost its reputation.
The institution has a close relationship with the author William Faulkner, and it currently owns and operates Rowan Oak, his former Oxford residence, which is on the National Register of Historic Places together with Barnard Observatory and Lyceum-The Circle Historic District.
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How did limited liability, general incorporation laws, and the Charles River Bridge decision represent
advances in business organizations?
In Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge, a more lenient interpretation of the Contract Clause was first introduced. In Providence Bank v. Billings (1830), the Marshall Court had really started to take steps in that direction, and Chief Justice Taney referred to it in his opinion.
What is the purpose of a limited liability company?A limited liability corporation (LLC) is a type of business structure that provides pass-through taxes and limited liability protection. Like corporations, LLC owners are not considered to be part of the LLC's legal existence. As a result, owners are frequently exempt from liability for the debts and obligations of their company.
The LLC permits pass-through taxes since its revenue is not taxed at the entity level; nevertheless, if the LLC has more than one owner, a tax return for the LLC must be filed. The owner receives a pass-through of any LLC earnings or losses shown on this tax return (s). The owners, also known as the members, are then required to disclose the gain or loss on their individual tax returns and to make any required tax payments.
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the stadium where robinson played his first major league game was called
Answer:
Ebbets Field
Explanation:
How does the term Gilded Age characterize American society in the late 19th century and are these characterizations accurate or inaccurate?
The concept that while American society seemed to be healthy and rich on the surface, it was essentially hollow and corrupt below is conveyed by the phrase "gilded," which meaning coated with gold.
The Gilded Age included fast industrialization and economic growth, as well as a significant increase in immigration and the establishment of big business and companies. Many Americans' quality of living increased during this time, and a new class of affluent industrialists and bankers emerged who flaunted their money and led lavish lifestyles. Significant social, economic, and political issues, such as income disparity, poverty, corruption, and political division, were present throughout this time period as well. The exploitation of labour and the environment, the accumulation of riches in the hands of a select few, and pervasive corruption in politics and business were the hallmarks of the Gilded Age.
In summary, it is appropriate to say that American society during the Gilded Age was both sparkling and corrupt. The phrase represents the contrast between the outward signs of prosperity and the underlying problems of inequality and corruption that characterized this era in American history.
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What was at issue Schenck v us?
The issue at Schenck v. United States was that if the Espionage Act of 1917 violated the First Amendment's protection of freedom of speech .
Specifically, the case centered on whether Charles Schenck's distribution of anti-draft leaflets during World War I constituted a violation of the Espionage Act, which made it a crime to interfere with military operations or recruitment or to support U.S. enemies during wartime.
In a unanimous decision, the Supreme Court upheld Schenck's conviction under the Espionage Act, ruling that the First Amendment does not protect speech that poses a "clear and present danger" to the nation's security.
The Court held that the government has the right to restrict speech during wartime if it is deemed to be a threat to national security.
Overall, the issue in Schenck v. United States was the balance between freedom of speech and national security during wartime.
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Who is the author of the book "to kill a mocking bird"
Harper Lee is the author of the book "To Kill a Mockingbird".
"To Kill a Mockingbird" is a novel published in 1960 by Harper Lee. It is a classic of modern American literature and has won the Pulitzer Prize. The novel is set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama, and is narrated by the main character, Scout Finch.
The novel is renowned for its portrayal of racial injustice and the loss of innocence, as Scout learns about the racism and prejudice that exists in her community. "To Kill a Mockingbird" has become a beloved and influential work of literature, and it continues to be widely read and studied today.
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One of the most highly decorated regiments to fight in France, the 369th Infantry, served under Colonel William Hayward and was made up entirely of
A Asian Americans.Asian Americans.
B German Americans.German Americans.
C Native Americans.Native Americans.
D African Americans
The 369th Infantry, one of the most decorated regiments to combat in France, was led by Colonel William Hayward and comprised only of African Americans. Thus, choice (D) is the right one.
who was Colonel William Hayward ?William Hayward was born on this day in 1877 in Nebraska City, NE. He was a white American lawyer and Colonel. Hayward received his degree from the University of Nebraska in 1894 and served as a judge in Nebraska for two years before entering politics in 1903. He held public office in Nebraska for a long time.
He and his wife relocated to New York in 1911, when he was appointed Assistant District Attorney in New York County and later New York State Public Service Commissioner.
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when did the celebration of black history month began?
Black History Month's history starts in Chicago in the summer of 1915. Carter G. Woodson, a University of Chicago alumnus with numerous acquaintances in the city, travelled from Washington, D.C.
How did Black History Month originate?President Gerald R. Ford proclaimed Black History Month in 1976. President Ford asked the people to "seize the opportunity to remember the too-often forgotten accomplishments of black Americans in each and every field of effort through our history."
The first Black History Month was observed in 1915, when the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History was founded by Carter G. Woodson, who is widely regarded as the "Father of Black History." Woodson. Black History Month has been observed every February since 1976 thanks to the dedication of historian Carter G. Woodson.
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Temporarily settled the national debate over whether new states would permit or prohibit slavery is called: _________
Temporarily settled the national debate over whether new states would permit or prohibit slavery is called Compromise of 1850.
In the years preceding the American Civil War, tensions between slave and free states were temporarily reduced by a bundle of five different legislation known as the Compromise of 1850, which was approved by the US Congress in September 1850.
The compromise was formulated by senators Henry Clay of the Whig Party and Stephen A. Douglas of the Democratic Party with the backing of President Millard Fillmore. It dealt with how to deal with slavery in recently annexed regions from the Mexican-American War (1846-48).
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Help me please!! The question is in the image. The answer choices are the outlined boxes.
Answer:
either the box in california region or florida region
Explanation:
the cotton gin was most useful in the southern states so the boxes in the north wouldn't really be the best answer. Hope this helped
What is the main idea of the text
The main idea of the text is to provide an introduction to Bayard Rustin, a U.S. civil rights activist who strongly believed in social justice and achieving goals through nonviolence. The text also mentions his early life, including his upbringing and involvement in the Young Communist League.
What is a main idea?A main idea is the primary point or message that a piece of writing, speech, or other form of communication conveys. It is the central thought or topic that the author or speaker wants to communicate to their audience.
A main idea is usually expressed in a sentence or two and summarizes the overall purpose or theme of the text. It is important because it helps the reader or listener understand the main point that the author or speaker is trying to make.
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How did Boris Yeltsin become the
president of Russia?
O He overthrew Gorbachev in a coup d'état.
• He was appointed by the Communist Party.
• He was a military leader who took control.
• He won the country's first
open election.
He was a Russian politician and the country's first president in 1990. He was born on February 1 in Sverdlovsk, now Yekaterinburg, Russia, USSR.
How did Boris Yeltsin become the president of Russia?Yeltsin first gained notoriety in 1985 as a Gorbachev friend, but he quickly lost favour due to the slow pace of reform and was exiled to the political wilderness.
However, Yeltsin garnered a great deal of public support during his brief tenure as Moscow's mayor as a champion of political and economic independence.
With the advent of democratic elections for the Soviet parliament by Gorbachev, Yeltsin was re-elected in 1989 with the resounding backing of the Moscow constituency.
The full name of Boris Yeltsin is Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin. He was a Russian politician and the country's first president in 1990. He was born on February 1 in Sverdlovsk, now Yekaterinburg, Russia, USSR.
Hence option A is correct.
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What is the full quote of carpe diem in Dead Poets Society?
The full quote of "carpe diem" in Dead Poets Society is "Carpe diem. Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary." This quote is spoken by the character John Keating, played by Robin Williams, as he encourages his students to live life to the fullest and not let opportunities pass them by.
The concept of "carpe diem" is central to the plot of Dead Poets Society. The Latin phrase translates to "seize the day," and it is used to encourage people to make the most of their time on earth. In the film, the English teacher John Keating (played by Robin Williams) teaches his students to embrace the idea of carpe diem and to live life to the fullest.
Keating uses poetry and literature to illustrate the importance of carpe diem. He encourages his students to think for themselves, to question authority, and to pursue their passions. Keating believes that by seizing the day, one can live a rich and fulfilling life, rather than simply going through the motions.
The theme of carpe diem is particularly significant for the character of Neil Perry, a student who is struggling to reconcile his love of acting with his father's expectations for him to become a doctor. Keating encourages Neil to pursue his dreams and to seize the day, which ultimately leads to tragic consequences.
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What sport was invented in Washington state?
Pickleball was invented in Washington state. In 1965, children's backyard pickleball was created on Bainbridge Island in the US. Pickleball was chosen as Washington's official state sport in 2022.
Pickleball is a racket/paddle sport played indoors or outdoors in which two players (singles) or four players (doubles) use solid-faced paddles to hit a perforated hollow polymer ball over a net that is 36 inches (0.91 m) high.
Until one team violates a rule, opponents on either side of the net hit the ball back and forth. In 1965, children's backyard pickleball was created on Bainbridge Island in the US. Pickleball was chosen as Washington's official state sport in 2022.
A pickleball court resembles a tennis court in appearance and play, but it is smaller about the size of a doubles badminton court than a tennis court. The non-volley zones, which are two 7-foot (2.1 m) areas on either side of the net where the ball cannot be hit with the paddle unless the ball bounces first, are part of the pickleball court lines and rules. Only the serving team may score a point, according to the official rules for scoring.
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