Answer:
The primary function of the Gini coefficient is to measure income inequality in an economy. It is a statistical measure that is used to represent the distribution of income or wealth among a population. A Gini coefficient of 0 indicates perfect equality, where everyone in the population has the same income or wealth. A Gini coefficient of 1 indicates perfect inequality, where one person has all the income or wealth in the population. The Gini coefficient is often used to assess the level of income inequality in a country or region and can be used to inform policy decisions related to redistributive measures such as taxes and welfare
A $1.50 tax levied on the buyers of pomegranate juice will shift the demand curve
a. upward by exactly $1.50.
b. upward by less than $1.50.
c. downward by exactly $1.50.
d. downward by less than $1.50.
The answer is b. upward by less than $1.50. In this case, the $1.50 tax will cause the price of pomegranate juice to increase for buyers, which will lead to a decrease in the quantity demanded.
Effect of tax on pomegranate juice:When a tax is levied on a product, consumers will pay more for it, which will reduce their demand for the product.
The tax, however, won't completely push the demand curve upward by the tax's amount.
This is due to the fact that the effect of price increases on quantity required is not linear but rather becomes stronger as prices climb.
However, since the demand curve is downward sloping, as the price of the good increases, the quantity demanded decreases by less than the increase in price.
So, the demand curve will shift upward, but by less than $1.50.
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On the basis of Maslow's hierarchy of needs,one would be LEAST likely to predict that a
A) starving person might sell his or her child to obtain food.
B) teacher with high self-esteem might seek a career change to use his or her abilities more fully.
C) successful business executive might show greater concern for his or her family relationships than for becoming president of his corporation.
D) prisoner might choose to die rather than betray his or her country.
One would be least likely to predict that a prisoner would choose death over betraying his or her nation based on Maslow's hierarchy of wants. So, the right answer would be option D.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a psychological theory of motivation that includes a five-tier model of human needs that is frequently represented as levels within a pyramid.
The needs include physiological (food and clothes), safety (work security), love and belonging needs (friendship), esteem, and self-actualization, going up the hierarchy in order.
Prior to addressing needs higher up the hierarchy, people must pay attention to those lower down.
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In the december 31, 2017, consolidated balance sheet of patrick and its subsidiary, what amount of total stockholders' equity should be reported?
A consolidated balance sheet presents the financial position of an affiliated group of companies.
In the end, a balance sheet is produced that displays the group's assets, liabilities, and equity as though it were a single company. A comprehensive set of consolidated financial accounts normally includes this document.
Inter-company transactions are excluded from a consolidated balance statement in order to avoid any double counting that can inflate any accounts. The consolidation procedure necessary to produce a consolidated balance sheet is time-consuming and error-prone when done manually.
Therefore, a number of commercially available software packages offer capabilities that enable a more automated consolidation process; this aids in the completion of a quicker close and the quicker release of financial statements. Assets and liabilities are balanced in a statement called a balance sheet.
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What is zone of tolerance in service expectations?
The zone of tolerance is a range of service performance that a customer considers satisfactory
What is zone of tolerance in service?Customers will become irritated and less loyal if a performance falls below the tolerance zone. Customers will be pleasantly surprised by performance levels exceeding the tolerance zone, which will increase their loyalty.The zone of tolerance is the range between what customers expect from the service they want and the bare minimum that is acceptable. The desired service is the higher level of their expectation compared to the acceptable service, which can be thought of as the lower level.The zone of tolerance is crucial because it allows customers to accept fluctuation within a range of performance, and any improvement within this range will only have a minor impact on perceptions.The zone of tolerance (ZOT) is a novel idea that has recently gained interest
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What are the pros and cons of a free enterprise system?
Free enterprise works by allowing people to do what they make stylishly and trade for the rest. Competition is a driving force of free enterprise, performing with lesser effectiveness and lower prices for the consumer.
Countries embracing free request principles profit from an advanced standard of living. Uneven profitable growth occasionally, growth is fast, and other times it's slow. Growing gaps between rich and poor rich feel like getting richer, and the poor feel like getting poorer. Large “force-side” tendencies enterprises will combine and reduce competition.
It has to break a specific problem the business has. One of the major benefits of free enterprise operations is that it improves the company's overall effectiveness. Thanks to a better information workflow, simpler IT structure, process robotization, data storehouse, and standardization.
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What are non-renewable resources give examples explain the advantages and disadvantages?
The example of non-renewable sources of energy are coal and petroleum, they are easily available but limited in amount.
Non-renewable energy comes from a resource that either cannot be replenished or can only be slowly and naturally replaced. Fossil fuels including coal, gas, and oils would be considered non-renewable resources. Because there is a finite amount of uranium in the Earth's crust, nuclear energy is also viewed as a non-renewable source of energy.
Since fossil fuels are made from the leftovers of dead plant and animal cells, they take millions of years to produce. Fossil fuels should not be squandered since the creation of these fuels in the earth's crust is a lengthy process.
Due to their low cost and labor-intensive production procedure, non-renewable fuels are the main source of all the energy produced worldwide.
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Compared with workers who do the same kind of work but who do not belong to labor unions, the wages of union members are approximately ___ .
The wages of union members are typically less than those of similarly skilled individuals who are not members of a union.
How do employees fare under capitalism?The capitalist's commodities enable the worker to be far more productive than he otherwise would have been. Since most people only have a limited amount of money, they would be able to buy substantially fewer or less useful capital items than the capitalist can.
Which of the following constitutes a fundamental element of capitalism?Private property, private control of the means of production, capital accumulation, and competition are some of the most crucial elements of a capitalist society. Simply said, market forces, where capital products are concerned, govern capitalist regimes.
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The IRS permits employees to rollover up to ________ annually in their FSA at the employer's discretion.
So that higher-paid employees who can afford to defer a significant portion of their pay can't unfairly benefit from these tax advantages—at the expense of the U.S. Treasury—both regular and Roth contributions are capped.
What is the oldest one can retire?In India, people can retire at any age between 58 and 65. While the minimum age for private sector employees is 58, many government departments have a maximum age of 65.
What three factors are most important while planning for retirement?Establishing retirement income objectives and the resources required to meet them is a part of retirement planning. Identification of income sources, estimation of expenses, implementation of a savings plan, and management of assets and risk are all components of retirement planning.
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If a firm has two or three sources of capital, what is the sum of the weights of these sources of capital in the WACC formula
The following equation can be used to determine WACC: WACC = [(E/V) x Re] + [(D/V) x Rd x (1 - Tc)]. with E denoting the equity market value. Equity cost is Re.
What is sum?Sum is a mathematical operation that is used to add two or more numbers together. It is usually denoted by a plus sign (+) and is an essential part of basic math. The result of adding two or more numbers together is called the sum. Sum can also be used to add up a set of numbers, or to add up items in a list or array. In addition to its uses in mathematics, sum can also be used to refer to the whole amount of something, such as the sum of money spent or earned, or the sum of points earned in a game. Sum can also be used to refer to the entire amount of a group of items, such as the sum of books on a shelf, or the sum of people in a group. Sum is an important concept in mathematics, and it is often the first operation that children learn when they begin to study math.
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Which of the following is TRUE of the comparison between equity securities and debt securities? Debt securities represent stock ownership in a company whereas equity securities represent a credit relationship with the company. Both debt securities and equity securities pay interest. Equity securities may earn dividend revenue whereas debt securities earn interest revenue. Neither debt securities nor equity securities mature at a stated date.
Equity securities may earn dividend TRUE of the comparison between equity securities and debt security whereas debt securities earn interest revenue .The comparison between equity securities and debt securities.
Revenue, which is determined by multiplying the average retail price by the quantity of units sold, is the money made through regular business activities. The power play (or total income) figure is what is used to calculate net income by deducting costs. Sales are another name for sales in the financial statements. The money earned from routine company activities is referred to as earnings, sales, or the ranks at the top. While profitability or profit includes the costs incurred in generating revenue and reports net results, revenue simply refers to the proceeds from sales.
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Which one of the following actions helps increase a company's image rating/brand reputation?
a. Successfully increasing its global marketing efforts to match the efforts of rival companies in the industry
b. Using environmentally friendly camera components and recycled materials for manuals and packaging for the company's action cameras
c. Increasing the company's credit rating of both short and long-term loans
d. Spending sizable sums of money for multiple research and development initiatives to improve the overall image of the company
e. Increasing camera and drone P/Q ratings by 1.5 stars
The company's action cameras are packaged and manuals are made using recycled materials and eco-friendly camera parts, which is option b. A company's reputation will improve if it invests in socially conscious projects.
Which of the following actions helps a company's EPS grow?Pursuing initiatives that will increase net income is one strategy to increase EPS (the numerator in the formula for calculating EPS). Repurchasing stock shares has the effect of lowering the total number of shares held by shareholders while also increasing EPS.
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The portfolio of projects is typically represented by compliance, strategic, and operations projects. What impact can this classification have on project selection
Your project proposal's chances of being chosen may be improved by carefully matching it with one categorization.
What is the role of projects in strategic management process?Projects may concentrate on both the customer service environment and internal actions necessary to enable greater alignment of operations and strategic objectives as part of the strategic management process. Risks can have an impact on portfolios, programmes, and even projects because they are a component of the company's strategy.
Some people could try to transfer their project proposal to a different categorization to increase the likelihood that the project will be chosen if they are aware of the funds that are available, their risk profile, senior management bias, etc.
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Bart Software has 8.2 percent coupon bonds on the market with 25 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 109.75 percent of par. a. What is the current yield on the bonds
The current yield on the bonds would be 7.47%. A bond's current yield expresses its annual coupon as a percentage of the market price and can be above or below par.
Calculation:Given:
coupon bonds = 8.2%
coupon price = 109.75%
Hence,
Current yield = Annual coupon payment / coupon Price
Current yield = 82 / 1097.50 = 0.0747 or 7.47%
Why is Current Yield Important?Conceptually, the current yield represents the bondholder's yield if the investment were to be held next year. A bond's current yield indicates the interest rate that a bond or other bond investment is actually paying. It is an important factor that determines the profitability of bonds. So the current yield is also how much an investor would get from holding the bond for year.
How do you measure current yields on bonds?Current Yield on a Bond uses the market price of the bond instead of the face value to calculate the yield of the bond. It is calculated by dividing the annual coupon payment by the current market price.
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The bonds' current yield would be 7.47%. The current yield of a bond, which can be above or below par, indicates the annual coupon as a percentage of the market price.
How do you determine the current yields on bonds?Current Yield on a Bond uses the market price of the bond instead of the face value to calculate the yield of the bond. It is calculated by dividing the annual coupon payment by the current market price.
Given:
coupon bonds = 8.2%
coupon price = 109.75%
Hence,
Current yield = Annual coupon payment / coupon Price
Current yield = 82 / 1097.50 = 0.0747 or 7.47%
How Important Is Current Yield?The current yield conceptually represents the bondholder's yield if the investment were held for the following year. The interest rate that a bond or other bond investment is actually paying is indicated by the bond's current yield. It has a significant role in determining how profitable bonds are. The annual return on a bond that an investor holds for a year is also included in the current yield.
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A restaurant increases the number of servers it has per shift. Which goal is most likely responsible for this change
A restaurant increases the number of servers it has per shift. Efficiency is most likely responsible for this change. Hence, the correct answer is efficiency.
What exactly is economic efficiency?Depending on the context, economic efficiency is generally one of two related concepts:
Any modifications made to help one person would injure another. This is known as allocating or Pareto efficiency.
Productive efficiency means that no more output of one thing can be acquired without reducing the output of another, and production progresses at the lowest feasible average total cost.
These notions are not synonymous: a market or other economic system might be allocatively efficient but not productively efficient, or productively efficient but not allocatively efficient. Other definitions and metrics exist as well. All economic efficiency characterizations are contained within the broader engineering idea that a system is efficient or optimum when it optimizes desired outputs given available inputs.
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A basic administrative directive that contains the daily plans and announcements of general interest is known by
A basic administrative directive which contains the daily plans and the announcements of general interest is known by Proof of Delivery (POD).
The administrative directive is the order as well as the stated plans which the teams as well as every member of the particular organization are needed to follow so that they can achieve the set goal of that organization.
However, a basic administrative directive that tends to contain the daily plans and announcements of general interest is known as the Proof of Delivery (POD) and so it is said to help in order to know the direction of the organization.
Hence, the administrative directive is a documented procedure.
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Instead of letting their son borrow money from the bank, Andrea’s parents give her an
additional ₱500,000 and Andrea decided to place all his funds into a time deposit
account. If he is willing to wait for 5 years, at what interest rate should he be investing his money, at compounding interest, to raise ₱1,000,000?
To get a total of ₱1,000,000 from Andrea's ₱500,000 deposit, she should invest it in a term account with a compound interest rate of 5.2%. This means that the amount of interest earned on his deposit will be added to his principal for the next period and the interest will be calculated on the total amount.
This will allow him to earn a total of ₱1,000,000 in 5 years provided he does not make any further deposits or withdrawals. It's important to note that the exact interest rate can vary depending on the bank or financial institution you choose to invest with, so it's important to shop around for the best rate. In addition, the interest rate can change over time, so it is important to monitor his investment carefully to ensure that he gets the best return on his investment.
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which of the following definitions best describes a business cycle
Activity that alternatives periods of growth and decline in an economic's GDP.
Business cycles represent the rise and fall of economic activity relative to LT growth trends.
Sam's Sushi serves only a fixed-price lunch. The price of $9 and the variable cost of $4 per meal remain constant regardless of volume. Sam can increase lunch volume by opening and staffing additional check-out lanes. Sam has three choices:
Monthly Volume Range
(Number of Meals) Total
Fixed Costs
1 Lane 0–5,000 $ 26,000
2 Lanes 5,001–8,000 31,000
3 Lanes 8,001–10,000 36,600
Required:
a. Calculate the break-even point(s).
b-1. Calculate the profit (or loss) for each alternative, assuming Sam can sell all the meals he can serve.
b-2. Should Sam operate at one, two, or three lanes?
The break-even point(s) will be 5200, 6200, 7320 for the 1 lane, 2 lane and 3 lanes respectively. There will be loss in the 1 lane and profit in the remaining lanes. Sam should opearte 3 lanes as it has highest profit.
What is a Break-Even Point?
Break-even point will aid in more intelligent product pricing. Pricing involves a lot of psychology, but understanding how it will impact your profitability is just as crucial. Particularly while ensuring that you can cover all of your obligations.
Sales price /unit - variable cost/ unit = contribution margin/ unit.
=9-4 = 5
BEP = Fixed Cost / margin of contribution per unit
1 lane =26000/5= 5200
2 lanes =31000/5= 6200
3 lanes =36600/5 = 7320
The 1 lane break even is not feasible as 5200 is more than the relevent range
The two possible break evens are 6200 and 7320
b. Meals Contribution Fixed costs Profit/(Loss)
1 lane 5000 25000 26000 -1000
2 lanes 8000 40000 31000 9000
3 lanes 10000 50000 36600 13400
Sam should opearte 3 lanes as it has highest profit.
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what is the most reasonable approach for the company to take the lesson the numbers of latecomers to work
Implementing better procedures at the security gate is the most reasonable approach for the company to take the lesson for the numbers of latecomers to work
A company's policies and procedures are put in place to establish the standards of behaviour and spell out the obligations of both employers and employees. The administration of firm policies and processes aims to safeguard both the business interests of employers and the rights of employees. A policy is a set of guiding principles that serves as the foundation or direction for decisions made at all levels of an organisation, including the area where the choice is being made and every individual employee. A policy outlines the necessary actions. On the other hand, a procedure clearly outlines the steps to take in order to complete the necessary tasks. A good procedure document also explains why certain steps are taken.
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A gain or loss on the exchange of similar assets will be recorded if the transaction has a. commercial substance. b. a high value. c. a trade-in allowance. d. boot.
Usually, the fair value approach will result in the realization of a gain or loss for exchanges with commercial substance.
How are gains and losses recorded?The carrying value of the asset is the asset's original purchase price less any accrued impairment charges and all accumulated depreciation. From the asset's sale price, deduct this carrying amount. A gain has occurred if the remainder is positive. A loss has occurred if the remaining is negative.
How is a conversation like that recorded?Fair value is almost often utilized as the accounting foundation to record items received in an exchange. The new model is then reported at fair value once the old asset's book value has been eliminated from the accounts.
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A jeweler sent a fax to a gold dealer offering to sell the dealer 100 ounces of gold at $900 per ounce. The dealer immediately responded via fax, "What are your terms of shipment"?
A written request for a terminal manager, carrier, or warehouse employee to deliver freight to another party from the consignee, shipper, or owner of the cargo.
What are your terms of shipment?Freight on Board is referred to as FOB. In accordance with the FOB Incoterm, the exporter/seller must leave the goods at the port of origin finished and ready for shipping abroad. ...EXW: Ex Works Another excellent choice for purchasers is the EXW Incoterm.DAP: Delivered at PlaceIncoterms are a set of 11 internationally regarded standards that specify the obligations of sellers and buyers. They are commonly used terms of sale. Incoterms outline who is in charge of paying for, overseeing, and managing the shipment, insurance, paperwork, customs clearance, and other logistical tasks. A shipping carrier is a business that offers a service to customers to deliver products on their behalf. The phrase "best way" usually connotes that the shipper will pick the carrier who offers the lowest fee for the shipment (to the shipper).To learn more about shipment refer to:
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The U.S. dollar is valued at 0.94 euros. If arbitrage occurs, what will happen to the value of the dollar
The U.S. dollar is valued at 0.94 euros. If arbitrage occurs It will increase value of the dollar
The dollar rate can be thought of as the ratio of foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar, or how many units of a given currency are required to buy one dollar. For instance, if the exchange rate between the dollar and the Canadian dollar is 1.25, 1.25 Canadian dollars must be used to purchase one US dollar. The U.S. dollar (USD) is one of the most valuable currencies in the world and is used as a reliable base to trade with most other currencies. In terms of the size of the global market, the euro is the only competitor that comes close to the USD. Having said that, the euro to dollar exchange rate has been erratic over the previous few years.
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For FUTA purposes, an employer can be any one of the following except: A) an individual. B) a partnership. C) a trust. D) a corporation. E) All of the above
For FUTA purposes, an employer can be any one of the following except: All of the above.
Employer and managerial control exists in an organization on many levels and has an equal impact on both the workforce and productivity. The crucial link between intended results and actual operations is control. Employers must strike a balance between goals like lowering pay limits and maximizing labor productivity in order to maintain a lucrative and healthy working relationship.The most common ways for companies and job seekers to find one another are online job boards and job postings in newspapers (via classified advertising). Another popular technique for connecting companies and job seekers is through professional recruitment consultants, who are compensatedemployer by the company on a commission basis to find, evaluate, and select appropriate individuals.
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What action (besides stopping buying apple juice) might Reiko take if the price of apple juice rises above $2.00
Reiko can quit buying apple juice, but she can also switch to something else, which must cost less than apple juice. Products that can be used in lieu of another product are known as replacement goods.
Replacement Goods are goods that are given to the customer in replacement of defective goods as a result of the warranty these goods must match the replaced goods' specifications and be compatible with earlier iterations of the pack.
The product selected to replace a previous product that has either totally vanished from the market or has seen a decline in its market share in either a particular establishment or the market at large.
Consider that the company works out of a 50-year-old building. The company then spent $5,000 to repurchase the structure. Therefore, it will cost $15,000 to construct the identical building today. Therefore, the building's replacement cost is $15,000.
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What are the 3 economic questions about production and distribution of resources that each nation must address?
Any method of allocating limited resources is an economic system. Three fundamental problems are addressed by economic systems: what will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will society distribute the output it generates?
These queries can be answered in one of two ways, at either extreme. The government makes judgments in command economies about the distribution of resources as well as the distribution of production and consumption. Markets are used to organize the factors of production and consumption in market economies, when private ownership of resources is established through property rights. In a market economy, resources are distributed according to the most productive usage by market pricing.
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information that is not generally reported for each class of stock on the balance sheet is... a. shares authorized b. the market value c. the par value d. shares issued
Answer:
The correct answer is c. the par value. The par value of a stock refers to the value assigned to a particular share of stock when it is issued. This value is typically very low, and it is used primarily for legal purposes, such as calculating the minimum amount that must be paid to shareholders in the event of a company liquidation. The par value of a stock is not generally reported on the balance sheet. Instead, the balance sheet will typically report the number of shares authorized, issued, and outstanding for each class of stock. The market value of a stock, which is the current price at which the stock is trading in the market, is also not generally reported on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
Retail centers are of differing sizes and fall into categories with distinct functions. Each center usually has a main tenant called
Retail centers vary in size and fall into categories with different functions. Each center typically has one main tenant, called the anchor tenant.
They either have a unique item or are a household name, which helps attract customers to the area. Anchor tenants in strip centers are often retailers such as Target, Walmart, and grocery stores. It's a hypermarket. Famous tenants help lesser-known tenants build trust and landlords fill vacancies. Anchor tenants confirm that the area is an ideal place for consumers to do business.
The success of any commercial project depends on several factors, including: B. Location, construction quality, equipment. Finding core tenants is critical to attracting more tenants and making the project successful. Anchor tenants add immeasurable value to the shopping center and enhance the attractiveness of the property. The presence of large tenants can put an otherwise lesser-known area on the map, or significantly change the character of the area.
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Many companies find that a trend called empowerment, which gives employees more responsibility and accountability, improves employee motivation and increases customer satisfaction (T/F)
Yes, this statement is true. Empowerment is a trend in which employees are given more responsibility and accountability for their work. This can have several positive effects on the organization. For one thing, it can increase employee motivation.
When employees are given more responsibility, they often feel more valued and are more likely to work hard. Additionally, customers often benefit from better customer service because employees with higher authority are better able to provide personalized service. Empowered employees are often more creative in finding solutions to customer problems, which can also help improve customer satisfaction. All of these effects can lead to a more successful and productive organization.
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How do long term goals differ from short-term goals principles of financial planning?
Setting short-term financial objectives include doing everything you can to enhance your financial situation in the interim.
What exactly is short-term lending?Business finance from short-term, typically less than a year, sources is referred to as short-term financing. The same assists the organization in generating cash for expenditures, which are often less in scale.
What is short-term Investment ?Toutes droits réservés. referring to anything lasting a year or less, including investments, financial plans, and other things. Financial plans and investments for the short term typically include less uncertainty than those for the long term.
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which of following which is not one of the guidelines for effective change management i.e. 5 step change management model. a. Evaluate b. Enroll c. Engage d. Execute
Execute is not one of the guidelines for effective change management i.e. 5 step change management model.
What Exactly Is a Change Management Model?Concepts, theories, and approaches used in change management models offer an in-depth approach to organizational change. They are meant to serve as a manual for implementing changes, navigating the transformational process, and guaranteeing that changes are accepted and put into action. The underlying assumption is that for successful change to occur, the following five components must be present: vision, skills, incentives, resources, and an action plan.
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