You are in a car traveling at 20 m/s. An ambulance is behind you traveling 35 m/s in the same direction. What frequency do you hear if the siren has a frequency of 550 Hz?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The frequency heard is 576.78 Hz

Explanation:

The Doppler effect is defined as the apparent frequency change of a wave produced by the relative movement of the source with respect to its observer. In other words, this effect is the change in the perceived frequency of any wave motion when the sender and receiver, or observer, move relative to each other.

This is what happens in the first part of this problem, where the sender is train A and the receiver is train B. They are both moving in opposite directions. In this case, where both are in motion, the frequency perceived by the receiver will increase when receiver and transmitter increase their separation distance and will decrease whenever the separation distance between them is reduced. The following expression is considered the general case of the Doppler effect:

[tex]f'=f*\frac{v+-vR}{v+-vE}[/tex]

Where:

f ', f: Frequency perceived by the receiver and frequency emitted by the issuer respectively. Its unit of measurement in the International System (S.I.) is the hertz (Hz), which is the inverse unit of the second (1 Hz = 1 s-1)

v: Velocity of propagation of the wave in the medium. It is constant and depends on the characteristics of the medium. In this case, the speed of sound in air is considered to be 343 m / s

vR, vE: Speed ​​of the receiver and the emitter respectively. Its unit of measure in the S.I. is the m / s

±, ∓:

We will use the + sign:

In the numerator if the receiver approaches the emitter In the denominator if the emitter moves away from the receiver

We will use the sign -:

In the numerator if the receiver moves away from the emitter In the denominator if the emitter approaches the receiver

In this case you are in a car traveling at 20 m/s and an ambulance is behind you traveling 35 m/s in the same direction.

In this case the receiver, you in the car, moves away from the emitter, while the emitter, the ambulance, approaches the receiver behind you in the same direction. So the frequency is calculated by the expression:

[tex]f'=f*\frac{v-vR}{v-vE}[/tex]

Being:

f= 550 Hzv=343 m/svR= 20 m/svE= 35 m/s

and replacing:

[tex]f'=550 Hz*\frac{343 m/s-20 m/s}{343 m/s-35 m/s}[/tex]

you get:

f'= 576.78 Hz

The frequency heard is 576.78 Hz


Related Questions

Which of the following describes a reference point?
A. The location of an object before its motion begins
B. The center point of a grid
C. The point at which the direction of motion changes
D. The position of an object after its motion has stopped

Answers

The best answer is A.

Imagine you are looking out a car window and you see a tree. A few seconds later you do not see the tree where it was. You have used the tree as a reference point to know that the car is moving.

As Clinton walks he pushes his shoe against the track.
Which of the following best describes the reaction force to Clinton's shoe pushing against the track?
OA. The track pushes back on Clinton's shoe with the same force.
ОВ.
The track pushes in the same direction as Clinton's shoe with the same force.
OC. The track pushes against gravity with the same force.

The track pushes in a different direction with a different force.

Answers

Answer:A:The track pushes back on Clinton's shoe with the same force.

Explanation:According to Newton's third law of motion, for every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force. In this case, the action force is Clinton's shoe pushing on the track. As this happens, there is an equal and opposite reaction force in which the track pushes back on Clinton's shoe with the same force.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

MOSE

Explanation:

How are speed and velocity alike?

A. They both include the total distance traveled.
B.They both require a reference point.
C. They both describe a rate of motion.
D. They both include the direction of motion.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I can fly but have no wings. I can cry but I have no eyes. Wherever I go, darkness follows me. What am I?

Answers

cloud?? thats prob wrong lol

Answer:

a shadow a cloud i dont really know

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
Select the correct answer.

According to this map, which county in Florida is most in need of safe rooms and hurricane ties?




A.

Hillsborough

B.

Jefferson

C.

Palm Beach

D.

Miami-Dade

Answers

Answer:

I think it's Miami-Dade

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Answer:

it is miami-dade!

Explanation:

A force of 1200N is creating a pressure of 60Pa on a surface. Calculate the area of the surface.

Answers

Answer: 20 squared units

Explanation:

Area = Force / Pressure

How does an increase in thermal energy affect the kinetic energy of the particles in each state of matter

Answers

Explanation:

when there is an increase in thermal energy, the kinetic energy if the matter increases as well.

A 3500 N is force is applied to a spring that has a spring of constant of k= 14000 N/m. How far from equilibrium will the spring be displaced?

Answers

Answer:

the spring be displaced by 25.0 cm

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

F= -K × x

So,

[tex]x = \frac{-F}{K}[/tex]

Now  

[tex]x = \frac{-3500}{14000} \\\\[/tex]

= -0.250m

= 25.0 cm

Hence, the spring be displaced by 25.0 cm

so by the shape look at this what will the time acceleration speed or velocity be in a beyblade what is the average if the beyblade spins for atleast 45 seconds and the beyblade weighs 55 grams what is the speed or acceleration of the beyblade?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1.09 speed

Answer:

2.00

Explanation:

Which type of earthquake waves are responsible for most of the damage caused by an earthquake? Why?
please helppppp its due tomorrow

Answers

Answer:

Surface waves travel along the surface. There are two types of body waves: P-waves travel fastest and through solids, liquids, and gases; S-waves only travel through solids. Surface waves are the slowest, but they do the most damage in an earthquake.

Answer:

surface waves

Explanation:

they have the strongest vibration and can cause the most damage

Which of these actions would increase heat transfer between two objects?

establishing their thermal equilibrium
increasing the area of their contact
using objects with similar specific heats
reducing the time of their contact

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

increasing the area of their contact.

BTS ARMY

Answer: B.) increasing the area of their contact

Explanation: i hope this helps :)

name one material through which continuous flow of charge can be produced from chemical energy​

Answers

Answer:

Battery.

Explanation:

A battery is a device that stores chemical energy, and converts it to electricity. This is known as electrochemistry and the system that underpins a battery is called an electrochemical cell. A battery can be made up of one or several (like in Volta's original pile) electrochemical cells

Element Type of ion formed in a chemical reaction
Phase at room

temperature

Reactivity
W


positive

solid highly reactive
X


does not form ions

gas non-reactive
Y


negative

gas highly reactive
Z positive liquid


somewhat reactive



Using your knowledge of periodic properties and trends, how would these elements BEST be classified and why?

A.
Elements W and Z are nonmetals, Elements X and Y are metals, but Element Y is in Group 1 (alkali metal).

B.
Elements W and Z are metals, Elements X and Y are nonmetals, but Element Y is in Group 18 (noble gas).

C.
Elements W and Z are metals, Elements X and Y are nonmetals, but Element X is in Group 18 (noble gas).

D.
Elements W and Z are nonmetals, but Element W is in Group 17 (halogen). Elements X and Y are metals.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

3. Which of the following is determined by the
force of gravity?

A weight
B momentum
C mass
D distance

Answers

Answer:

A) weight is determined by the force of gravity.

Answer:

A weight

Explanation:

The answer is weight. That's why someone would weigh more on a different planet, because the planet would have a higher/lower force of gravity.

Helppp!!!!! Please!!
A 0.144 kg baseball approaches a batter with a speed of 20m/s . The batter lines the ball directly back to the pitcher with a speed of 30m/s . Find the impulse exerted on the ball . If the bat and ball were in contact for 0.012 sec , find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat????

Answers

Answer:

Can you help me in mathematics

Donna shines a flashlight and a laser pointer on a sheet of paper. She holds each device at an equal distance from the paper. How does the light hitting the paper from each device appear different?

The light from the flashlight lights up a larger area of the paper.
The light from the laser pointer lights up a larger area of the paper.
The light from the flashlight magnifies a larger area of the paper.
The light from the laser pointer magnifies a larger area of the paper.

Answers

Answer:

A the light on the flash light lights up a bigger area

I'm pretty sure this is right.

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

32. Increasing the amplitude of a sound wave produces a
sound with
1. lower speed
2. higher pitch
3: shorter wavelength
4. greater loudness

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

because amplitude of a sound wave is related to loudness of the sound, so the higher the amplitude, the louder the sound

hope this helps

who can teach me phsics​

Answers

A physics teacher with a certification

PLEASE HELLP ILL GIVE BrAINLY AND HEART

you are visiting a town that is in the middle of a large continent. How would you expect the ocean currents to effect the climate in the town?

A ) More Thunderstorms
B ) Cooler Temperatures
C ) Warmer Temperatures
D ) There is little effect on the town's climate

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

is boiling water in a kettle on a stove kinetic or potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

Boiling a kettle is an example of both thermal and kinetic energy. Thermal energy comes from a substance whose molecules and atoms are vibrating faster due to a rise in temperature. Heat energy is another name for thermal energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of a moving object.

it's kinetic!

While standing at home plate, a batter swung a 2.5kg bat at 2.5 m/s toward an incoming mass. The mass was a 0.4 kg blob of clay, thrown toward the batter at 26 m/s, which stuck the the bat in an inelastic collision. What velocity of the velocity of the bat and blob of clay (which are stuck together) after the collision? Help fast will give brainliest
Show work

Answers

Answer:

5.74 m/s

Explanation:

m1v1+m2v2=(m1+m2)*vf

2.5*2.5+0.4*26=(2.9)vf

16.65=2.9vf

vf=5.74 m/s

An arrow that is pulled back by a bow has which type of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, and the arrow is in motion.

An arrow that is pulled back by a bow has POTENTIAL ENERGY and ready for motion or kinetic energy.

One of the signs a chemical reaction is taking place

Answers

Answer:  One of the signs a chemical reaction is taking place is the presence of bubbles. :)

pls help, i really dw fail :(​

Answers

Answer:

Using the Newton equation

V²=U² +2as

Given; V=9.2m/s U = 0m/s( because it starts from rest)

S=26.2m.

9.2²=0²+2(26.2)a

a =9.2²/2(26.2)

a=84.6/52.4

a=1.60m/s²

Answer:

2.A

3.D

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!! :)

Explain the different types of energy in a working wind turbine

Answers

Answer:

A wind turbine converts the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical power.  

The wind moves the turbine and the turbine produce energy.

In which beaker were the particles moving the most slowly?
O A. Beaker C: 15°C
B. Beaker D: 18°C
C. Beaker B: 9°C
O D. Beaker A: 3°C

Answers

Answer:

It might be wrong but d? i think

Answer:

B. Beaker D: 18°C

Explanation:

Test approved

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Answers

Can you include a picture

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Answers

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The asteroid has an estimated mass of 4000 kg and an orbital speed of 10 m/s. Determine the amount of kinetic energy of the asteroid. *

Answers

Answer:

40,000J

Explanation:

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