You should present a cogent argument based on your critical analysis of the questions posed, using appropriate psychological terminology. It is not enough to answer a question by merely listing facts. REMEMBER SODAS

Researchers dropped 200 identical wallets on sidewalks near a large university. Each wallet contained the name and address of the owner and either a photograph of a baby, a photograph of a puppy, a photograph of a young family, a photograph of an older couple, or no photograph. The researchers hypothesized that the type of photograph left in the wallet would influence the rate of return. The wallets with a photograph of the baby and the wallets with a photograph of the puppy were left early in the morning, the wallets with a photograph of the young family were left in the afternoon, and the wallets with either no photograph or a photograph of an older couple were left in the evening. Eighty-four of the 200 wallets (42%) were eventually mailed back to the owner, as shown below.

Type of Photograph Baby Puppy Young family No photograph Older couple
Return Rate 80% 65% 47% 10% 5%
A. Identify the following aspects of the study as described above.

Control condition
Dependent variable
Confounding variable
B. How might cognitive dissonance explain why people returned the wallets?

C. How might individualistic culture explain why people did not return the wallets?

D. How might out-group bias explain the low rate of return for the wallets with the older couple’s photograph?

E. A survey was conducted in which individuals were asked, “Would you return a lost wallet that you found?” Use social desirability bias to explain whether the percentage of individuals who answered “yes” to this survey question would be higher, the same, or lower than the overall return rate (42%) in the study above.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: A)Control : no photograph

Dependent: whether they returned it or not

Confounding:time of day

B) people have the need to see themselves as righteous so to raise their self esteem and maintain their image they’ll do something good

C)they valued their own interest ?? (Not sure)

D)maybe the ppl who picked up the wallets were young, so the older couple’s photograph would be an out group “them” compared to the young “us”

E)higher

Explanation:

Answer 2

Based on the information given, there is no control condition in this case.

The dependent variable is the people that are returning the wallet and the  confounding variable is the amount of cash and other debit or credit cards in the wallet.

Cognitive dissonance means the mental discomfort that results when people hold two conflicting beliefs. This can explain why people returned the wallets.

Individualistic culture explains why people return the wallets as  the individuals who valued honesty and integrity would have returned the wallet.

Outgroup bias is the tendency to favor the outgroup over the ingroup. This will lead to low rate of return for the wallets with the older couple’s photograph.

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP I REALLY NEED AN ANSWER FAST!!! IF SOMEONE HELPS THEN I WILL GIVE YOU BRANILY COINS PLS I JUST NEED HELP I ONLY HAVE 6 MIN LEFT!
Why might the writer have chosen to create a fictional main character rather than using a person from history?

Answers

Answer: A writer may choose to create a person from his own creative imagination, or even adapt a fictional character from other books/novels.

Explanation:

I suggest that a writer creates his/her own character and give it attributes appearances, character and charisma. He could create events in their life and base the story behind it.

Top is correct trust me ;)

How do animals contribute to soil productivity?

A)
soil tramping
B)
defecation
C)
plant consumption
D)
plant habitation
E)
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

E all of the above. feel free to thank or rate have a nice day

Answer:

the correct answer is B)   defecation

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest

On which issues are members of Congress MORE likely to vote as delegates rather than as trustees?

a. issues related to foreign policy

b. issues concerning the military and its power

c. issues directly concerning their constituencies

d. issues that apply to populations around the country

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. Issues directly concerning their constituencies.

Explanation:

The representatives usually have two different positions regarding the way in which they represent the population of their constituencies: either as delegates, exercising the literal will of their voters (thus, they decide according to what most of them manifest), or as trustees, that is, as representatives with independent political criteria (where they decide according to their criteria, insofar as it is understood that voters trust the representative's criteria to represent them in Congress). Thus, in matters that directly influence their constituencies, representatives tend to act as delegates, manifesting as the majority of their voters do.

Which best describes the results of the agricultural revolution?
O Modern industrial agricultural techniques emerged.
O People first domesticated plants and animals.
O Hunting and gathering ceased to be relevant.
O Agriculture was first adapted to the environment.
O People took control over the natural environment.

Answers

Answer:

People took control over the natural environment

Side note:

I have my Agricultural Unit Test in Thursday for my AP class. It's for my AP Human Geography class haha

Answer:

First domesticated plants and animals

Explanation:

book says it specifically

HELP PLEASE WILL PICK BRAINLIEST!

Answers

Okay ima give the number questions with the answers.

4. Flat tax

5. Progressive tax

6. Regressive tax

7. Money your employer pays for your medical insurance.

8. It is your income plus your deduction

9. They are tax breaks that you can claim without having to itemize.

I don’t know the rest

GUYS WHAT COLOR IS THE SKY im trapped in the basement with excellent wifi HELP

Answers

Answer:

Blue, but a bit cloudy here

Explanation:

Answer:

the sky out side is blue :) but can be many colors in the evening or morning :)

6-2 (3x-5 )= -8 please im stuck

Answers

x =4
That’s the answer and I hoped this helped you

5. An administrator is required to report unprofessional conduct to the State Board of Education within _____ days.

Answers

Answer:

15 days

Explanation:

An administrator is required to report unprofessional conduct to the State Board of Education within 15 days

According to the Professional Standards and Practice Commission (of Pennsylvania), an administrator is required to report any unprofessional conduct to the State Board of Education within 15 days.

This actually varies depending on the region in question. In other areas, the administrator is required to report unprofessional conduct to the State Board of Education within 7 days.

Give three brief explanation that describe the essential characteristics of the Apostolic Church **Need asap. It's due today and I haven't reviewed for the quiz right now.**

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The three brief explanation that describes the essential characteristics of the Apostolic Church are the following.

1.- One of the most important tenets is the Unity of God, the father in the trinity concept: the father, the son, and the holy spirit, in unity. Jesus represents the three of them.

2.- Apostolic people receive baptism but in the name of Jesus. Other Christian religions baptize in the name of the father, the son, and the holy spirit.

3.- Apostolic Followers are very strict with their conduct. They do not drink or smoke. Men are conservative and women wear long dresses and most of them do not use make-up.

Apostolic Pentecostals are the most strict followers of this religion.

You are a real estate agent working for HighMax Homes. What is the primary purpose of the document shown?

Answers

Answer: To explain what a home inspection does and does not include.

Explanation:

The document in question is a Home Inspection Agreement.

The purpose of this document is to inform the parties involved of the purpose of the home insurance agreement as well as its limits or rather what it does not address.

Some of the things it addresses include: uncovering major visible repair problems and safety issues. Some of the limits are: the inspection is visual which means that some repair issues may escape the inspection.

OMG I NEED HELP FAST
my name is bob jonhson
i forgot my first name HEL:PPPPP

Answers

Answer:

your name is bob

Explanation:

glad i helped :D

Bob I'm pretty sure I think

a) Identify ONE specific example of how historians might argue that the end of the Cold War was attributable to Reagan's
policies and US pressure.
b) Identify ONE specific example of how historians might argue that the end of the Cold War was attributable to Gorbacher's
leadership
c) Identify ONE reason (other than partisanship), based on the events of the last decade of the Cold War, that historians
might still debate the respective influences of Reagan and Gorbachev on the end of the Cold War.

Answers

Answer:

A. One example that historians might argue that the end of the cold war was attributable to Reagans policies and US pressure is that Reagan when in his last year of presidency was in a press conference and said he was the supporting actor of the end of the cold war. 

B. Historians may argue Gorbachev ended the cold war because during the press conference Reagan says the end of the cold war was most credited to Gorbachev for being the leader of his country. 

C. One reason that historians may argue who is attributable to the end of the cold war is that it wasn't as simple one person they both contributed therefore, it's a matter of who's strategy was better.  

Explanation:

just did it on edgenuiy

I was not satisfied with the answers given to this question and others, so I decided to type my own answer. Hope you like it! :)

a) Identify ONE specific example of how historians might argue that the end of the Cold War was attributable to Reagan’s policies and US pressure.

Ronald Reagan was a huge factor in ending the Cold War, as he negotiated with Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev numerous times, building up a friendship while working on the sidelines to end the Cold War. Besides negotiating, Reagan "developed a broad counteroffensive strategy. He initiated a $1.5 trillion military buildup, the largest in American peacetime history, which was aimed at drawing the Soviets into an arms race he was convinced they could not win. He was also determined to lead the Western alliance in deploying 108 Pershing II and 464 Tomahawk cruise missiles in Europe to counter the SS-20s. At the same time, Reagan did not eschew arms control negotiations. Indeed, he suggested that for the first time the two superpowers drastically reduce their nuclear stockpiles" (historynet.com). The fact that Ronald Reagan negotiated treaties to de-escalate the rising threat of a nuclear war gives a great example of how the end of the Cold War was attributable to Reagan’s policies and US pressure.

b) Identify ONE specific example of how historians might argue that the end of the Cold War was attributable to Gorbachev’s leadership.

While Mikhail Gorbachev "is not popular with the Russian people who blame him for the loss of Soviet power" (belfercenter.org), the end of the Cold War was attributable to Gorbachev’s leadership due to the actions the former Soviet President took. "Ultimately, the deepest causes of the Soviet collapse were the decline of communist ideology and economic failure. This would have happened even without Gorbachev. In the early Cold War, communism and the Soviet Union had considerable soft power. Many communists led the resistance against fascism in Europe and many people believed that communism was the wave of the future" (belfercenter.org).

c) Identify ONE reason (other than partisanship), based on the events of the last decade of the Cold War, that historians might still debate the respective influences of Reagan and Gorbachev on the end of the Cold War.

The respective influences of Reagan and Gorbachev on the end of the Cold War are widely debated by American People long after the end of the Cold War for differing reasons.  Many people directly involved are still asking: Was Soviet communism defeated? Was it overthrown? Or did it simply collapse from within? Many people across the globe question whether Reagan "won" the war or not. Michael Cox, a British professor, asked his students a simple question regarding the Cold War: "Indeed, in a recent class I taught at my home institution—the London School of Economics—I asked a simple question about which policy-maker at the time was most instrumental in ending Soviet control in Eastern and Central Europe. Reagan was of course high on my list of possible candidates; and you might say that for a European I made a fairly strong case for him—but to no avail. Amongst a group of 500 very bright first-year students, there seemed to be only one correct answer, and that was not Ronald Reagan but, rather, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev. By a considerable margin it was the Russian rather than the American who won the overwhelming majority of votes (over 70 percent of the total)" (ap.gilderlehrman.org), showing that there is still debate on the respective influences of Reagan and Gorbachev on the end of the Cold War.

Describe what projective tests are, and then explain how projection is used in the thematic apperception test (TAT) and the Rorschach inkblot test. How effective are these tests?

Answers

Answer:

Projective tests are a type of personality test that is designed to have a person react to ambiguous stimuli to potentially reveal hidden emotions that are projected onto the test. In the Rorschach Inkblot Test a person is shown a series of ten black and white cards and asked to report the first thing that comes to mind. The participant then says what came to mind and may project some emotions onto the inkblot that were previous unmentioned. The person administering the test then records aspects of their reactions like gestures and tone of voice. In a thematic apperception test or TAT a person is shown an ambiguous scene and asked to create a story around it. The person can then reveal emotions that they did not previous mention in the story by stating how the characters feel and how the story ends. In a projective test a lot is up for interpretation based on the individual and how they are feeling at that time making the test lack both reliability and validity because of no grading scale being set in stone and results being inconsistent.

Explanation:

I just did this on edge. Brainliest?

In the 1950s, the suburbs grew in the United States as a result of

cargo routes
highway systems
hub airports
subway lines
train tracks

Answers

Answer: highway systems

Answer:

highway systems

Explanation:

i took the exam

In what part of the world did the majority of world religions originate

Answers

Most likely the Middle East or Asia

Domesticated herd animals were first integrated into agriculture when they were used
O to assist hunters.
O for their meat and milk.
O to transport harvested crops.
O for their fur and skins.
O to prepare land for planting.

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is B

Explanation:

what causes mortgage interest rates to change when it comes to real estate?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Various reasons cause mortgage interest rates to change when it comes to real estate. These are:

1. Inflation: when there is inflation in the economy, everything increases in prices. Mortgage brokers also increase the mortgage interest rates to meet up with the price increase.

2. Strength of the economy: this is based on the belief that a good economy will lead people to demand housing properties and in turn, will increase demands for mortgages. This increase in demands will lead to rising in mortgage interest rates

3. Law of demand and supply: the higher the demand for housing properties, the higher the mortgage interest rates increases, and vice versa.

4. The nation's federal reserves: the monetary policies of a nation has a direct impact on the lending operation of a financial institution. Thereby affecting the mortgage interest rates as the capital for financing the mortgage became is affected through the monetary policy of a nation

5. The bond market: an increase in bond investment particularly mortgage bonds leads to an increase in mortgage interest rates as there will be competition to attract investors.


Based on the map, which of the following explains the similarities of the world regions where at least 51 percent of women work in agriculture?

Answers

Answer:

These regions are composed of less-developed countries with large rural populations.

Explanation:

The areas shown on the map with at least 51 percent of women working in agriculture are all less-developed countries that have large rural populations.

Answer:

These regions are composed of less-developed countries with large rural populations

Explanation:

The other answers can be eliminated until this one is left. This also makes logical sense, that less-developed countries with large rural populations would have 51% women working in agriculture.

Do you think that the taxicab industry in large cities would be subject to significant economies of scale? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Operation costs are significant in larger cities because of the size of the city that requires more taxis to complement the cities' size. Therefore, taxicab industries will guarantee that the trips made by each taxicab incur minimum expenses, resulting to the economies of scale.

Explanation:

Yes, we believe that the taxi service manufacturing in major cities would benefit from economies of scope because the corporation would continue making more money over the long term if it decided to invest in more taxi services.

As a result, taxicab industries will ensure that each taxicab's trip incurs the least amount of expenses possible, actually results in scale economies.

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What evidence have you discovered to explain how the curve of Earth’s surface affects temperatures on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Because the earth is round, the polar regions are like tilting the flashlight to a 45° angle: the same amount of solar radiation is spread over a larger area and temperatures are cooler. The tilt of the earth also affects the angle of the sun's rays and causes the seasons in temperate regions.

Explanation:

What are the ways we organize perceptual information?

Answers

Organizing is the second part of the perception process, in which we sort and categorize information that we perceive based on innate and learned cognitive patterns. Three ways we sort things into patterns are by using proximity, similarity, and difference (Coren, 1980

Which of the following is not considered an environmental impact of geothermal energy?

A)
gas emissions
B)
disturbance of the land at drilling sites
C)
requires large-scale transportation of raw materials to refining sites
D)
hot waters are corrosive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

requires large-scale transportation of raw materials to refining sites

these raw materials dont exist

Answer:

C) Requires large-scale transportation of raw materials to refining sites.

Explanation:

Which two powers are exclusive to the Senate?
confirm Supreme Court judges
conduct impeachment trials
raise federal income taxes
declare war on foreign powers

Answers

Answer: confirm Supreme Court judges

conduct impeachment trials

Explanation:

The powers that are exclusive to the Senate are to confirm Supreme Court judges and also to conduct impeachment trials.

The Senate was created in order to protect the rights of the people living in the country and it also helps in checking the activities of the government. When Supreme Court judges are appointed, the Senate helps to confirm them.

The two powers that are exclusive to the Senate are: Confirm Supreme Court judges, and Conduct impeachment trials.

The powers to raise federal income taxes and declare war on foreign powers are not exclusive to the Senate.

The power to raise taxes is shared by both the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Declarations of war, although historically made by Congress, do not require the exclusive involvement of the Senate.

Thus, both the Senate and the House of Representatives have the authority to declare war, although in practice, declarations of war have become less common, with military actions typically authorized through other means such as joint resolutions.

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Research indicates that all of the following can result from an eating disorder except
A death
B. brain tumors
C. heart disease
D. suicidal tendencies
HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Based on scientific research, we can deduce that an eating disorder cannot result into: B. brain tumors.

What is an eating disorder?

An eating disorder can be defined as mental and physical illnesses that causes a patient (individual) to develop complex and damaging relationships with eating foods of any kind.

Based on scientific research, all of the following can result from an eating disorder:

DeathHeart diseaseLoss of appetiteSui-cidal tendencies

However, brain tumors cannot be caused by any type of eating disorder.

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give the digit in the ones place and the hundredths place 58.34​

Answers

Answer:

Ones: 8

Hundredths: 4

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

Answer:

hundredth 4

ones 8

Explanation:

quien quiere conversar

Answers

Answer:

Hello

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi what's up, jajsjs que hay capo

what do you do if the result name is correct, but the classification of a result is wrong??

Answers

Answer:

We demote the relevance rating, because if the classification is wrong then clearly the result is less relevant to the user. We rate the naming 'accuracy with Partially Correct'. We can skip this rating because if the classification is wrong you cannot determine what the result is

At an electronics store, 19% of the customers who purchase a home theater system also pay for the professional installation that
the store offers. What is the probability that the eighth customer to buy a home theater system today will also be the first to pay for
the professional installation?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Probability = 0.0435[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]p= 19\%[/tex] -- probability that a customer pays for professional installation

Required

Determine the probability that the 8th customer is the first to pay

First, we calculate the probability that a customer do not pay for installation.

Represent this with q.

[tex]q = 1 - p[/tex]

[tex]q = 1 - 19\%[/tex]

[tex]q = 81\%[/tex]

The question implies that the first 7 customers chose not to pay.

So, the event is represented as:

Event: q q q q q q q q p

And the probability is:

[tex]Probability = q^7*p[/tex]

[tex]Probability = (81\%)^7*(19\%)[/tex]

[tex]Probability = (0.81)^7*(0.19)[/tex]

[tex]Probability = 0.81^7*0.19[/tex]

[tex]Probability = 0.04346590566[/tex]

Approximate

[tex]Probability = 0.0435[/tex]

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In a laboratory experiment, two mice will be placed in a simple maze with one decision point where a mouse can turn either left (L) or right (R). When the first mouse arrives at the decision point, the direction it chooses is recorded. Then, the process is repeated for the second mouse.The tree diagram should be drawn where the first stage represents the decision made by the first mouse and the second stage represents the decision made by the second mouse.Determine all four possible decision outcomes for the two mice.Using the information from the previous problem, answer the following question.If the probability of turning left is 0.5 and the probability of turning right is 0.5 for each mouse, what is the probability that only one of the two mice will turn left?I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF YOU PUT THE RIGHT ANSWER BUT IF U DONT KNOW IT DO NO ANSWER OR I WILL REPORT U 5.558.55c+4.35c answer please Bob's Pet Shop sold the following pets last month:5 cats9 dogs7 birdsWhat is the ratio of birds to total pets in the simplest form? We have a 10 m resistance wire of the isachrom 60 type. The resistance of this wire is 5.65 / m at 20 C. The wire has a diameter of 0.50 mm.a. Calculate the resistivity of isachrom 60 at 20 C. Choose the missing prefix.A person who is disliked by many people is_popular.1. mis02. un3. il4. re What does 43/12 is equivalent too? plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz answer Evaluate the authors argument that the use of artificial sweeteners is a controversial issue. Consider the authors reasoning and use of evidence, and identify examples of irrelevant evidence and problematic reasoning. Use specific information from the text to develop your response.Could someone please give me an example of a response to this? From any passage? I'd also like what 'Consider the authors reasoning and use of evidence, and identify examples of irrelevant evidence and problematic reasoning.' means.This needs to be due today!!! why did chief joseph surrender Two websites sell the same type of headphones.Website AWebsite BCost of headphones49.9547.68Cost of postage4.396.95Including the cost of postage which website is cheaper and by how much Which graph represents x > 23A. 23 To the rightB. 23 to the leftIn a number line? A streetlamp has a 20 ft shadow that makes a 40 angle with the ground. which expression represents the height of the street lamp in feet ? Cul es la velocidad longitudinal de la mesa de la fresadora si una pieza de 800mm de longitud es recorrida por la fresa en 4 min? A polygon has perimeter 12 units. It is dilated with a scale factor of 3/4. What is theperimeter of its image?A. 9 unitsB. 12 unitsC. 16 units Given an absolute value function f(x)=|x|, what is the effect of adding a constant k to the function? In a marketplace, a box of peaches can be purchased for $77.95 per box. One boxcontains 78 peaches. How much would you have to pay to buy 4 peaches?(Hint: Convert 4 peaches into dollars.)Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Do not type the units ($) in the spacebelow. -20 = 2(n=3)What is the variable n?PLEASE SOLVE QUICK (Meme attached for you.)The following original section of DNA is replicated, and a mutation occurs in the sequence. Compare the original sequence to the copied sequence. Which type of mutation occurred?The original DNA.TTACGGCCTAThe copied DNA.TTACGCCTA1. Physical 2. insertion3. Deletion 4. substitution PLEASE HELP ITS URGENTDONT GUESSWILL MARK BRAINLIEST Can someone please help me find out which triangles are congruent and why please