1850’s was a crucial decade of conflict and escalation over the issue of slavery. What could people have done to de-escalate and perhaps have avoided the bloodiest war in our history?

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Answer 1

Senator Henry Clay delivered a sequence of resolutions on January 29, 1850, in an attempt to are seeking a compromise and forestall a disaster between North and South.

As section of the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was once amended and the slave change in Washington, D.C., used to be abolished.

What was the most important motive of the crisis of 1850?

By 1850 sectional disagreements related to slavery have been straining the bonds of union between the North and South. These tensions became specially necessary when Congress began to think about whether or not western lands obtained after the Mexican-American War would permit slavery.

It used to be included in the compromise of 1850, and used to be made law on September 18, 1850. It led to the civil war by way of angering anti-slavery supporters by using limiting their potential to useful resource runaway slaves, and it made it not possible for run-away slaves to be protected somewhere in the u . s .

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Related Questions

b) explain one way in which the mass destruction of specific populations impacted societies after world war ii.

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One way in which the mass destruction of specific populations impacted societies after World War II was by creating a demographic, environmental, psychological, and historical trauma, pain, fear, terror, and instability in people.

When a specific group of people is targeted for mass destruction, it can lead to the destruction of their social and cultural values. Which could include damage of their homes and their physical environment, and can take years or even decades to rebuild.

The consequences of violence

People who experienced such violence and loss of their loved ones may suffer from PTSD and other psychological disorders. This can lead to behavioral changes, such as fear, anger, and even violence. The societal impact of mass destruction can be immense and long-lasting, often leading to generational trauma.

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the economic development stalin describes above was achieved primarily through which of the following? responses government control of the national economy government control of the national economy foreign investment from western europe foreign investment from western europe extensive trade with the united states extensive trade with the united states creation of private companies by russian entrepreneurs

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The economic development that Stalin describes was primarily achieved through government control of the national economy. The correct option is A.

This included centrally-planned five-year economic plans, nationalization of large industries, collectivization of agriculture, and increasing government control over investment, foreign trade, and labor.

Private companies were not allowed to be created by Russian entrepreneurs, as the economy was almost completely controlled by the state.

Stalin believed in a centralized economy where the government had significant control over industry and resources, and his policies were aimed at transforming the Soviet Union into an industrial powerhouse.

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in the early 1800s, which conditions in the west supported manifest destiny?

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The ideology fueled American territorial expansion in the 19th century and served as justification for ejecting Native Americans and other ethnic groups from their homeland.

What is American territorial?The US federal government is responsible for managing the subnational administrative entities known as US territories. Being non-sovereign entity sets the various American territories apart from American states and Indian reserves. The status of non-citizen-nationals is awarded to those born in all inhabited areas with the exception of American Samoa and Swains Island, to whom Congress has bestowed birthright nationality through legislation. In a decision issued on December 12, 2019, U.S. District Judge Clark Waddoups invalidated the special status 8 U.S.C.A locally elected governor and a territorial legislature are two of the three branches that make up each territory's self-governing system. For the U.S. House of Representatives, each territory chooses a non-voting representative (in Puerto Rico, a non-voting resident commissioner).

Therefore,

As new states were admitted to the Union due to the United States' fast growth, the slavery issue became more pressing and the Civil War eventually broke out.

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the changing social views that emphasized the growing individualism and secularism emerging during the renaissance came to be known as -- group of answer choices reformation rebirth enlightenment humanism

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The changing social views that emphasized the growing individualism and secularism emerging during the renaissance came to be known as humanism.

Humanism is a philosophical and cultural movement that took place during the Renaissance in Europe, beginning in Italy in the 14th century and later spreading throughout Europe.

Humanism and renaissance

Humanism stressed the study of ancient greek and roman texts and the values of human beings, focusing on reason and individualism over religion and faith. During the renaissance, individualism was viewed as an important aspect of personal identity, and secularism was the promotion of non-religious beliefs.

Humanism, as a movement, was a revival of classical art, literature, and learning, as well as a greater emphasis on human reason, individualism, and the human mind as opposed to faith and religion.

In conclusion, the changing social views that emphasized the growing individualism and secularism emerging during the Renaissance came to be known as Humanism.

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why did gandhi become such an influential leader in the indian independence movement?

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His nonviolent resistance made it possible for the British to leave India, and it has impacted contemporary civil disobedience campaigns around the world. Gandhi, also known as Mahatma a title that in Sanskrit means "great soul" or "saint" aided India's struggle for independence by adhering to a nonviolent non-cooperation stance.

What is Indian independence?With the ultimate goal of removing British authority from India, the Indian independence movement was a string of historical occurrences. 1857 to 1947 was its whole runtime. Bengal produced the first nationalist revolutionary movement for Indian independence. The Indian Independence Law enters into force on August 15, 1947, at the stroke of midnight, separating the separate republics of India and Pakistan from the old Mogul Empire.The 1947 passage of the Indian Independence Act. Under this act, India and Pakistan became two new sovereign nations. East Pakistan, which is now Bangladesh, and Pakistan were divided. Divided between the two new nations were the provinces of Bengal and Punjab.

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2. Which parts of the British Magna Carta of 1215 has the US government
adopted?

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Answer:  Those include passages that guarantee the right to a trial by a jury, protection against excessive fines and punishments, safeguarding of individual liberty and property, and, perhaps most importantly, the forbidding of taxation without representation.

identify the author of the communist manifesto and its purpose.

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The Communist Manifesto, which argued that capitalism will eventually self-destruct and be replaced by socialism and then communism, served as the foundation for the contemporary communist movement as we know it today.

Commissioned by the Communist League and first published in London in 1848, the Manifesto is one of the world's most influential political documents. It presents an analytical approach to class struggle and criticizes capitalism and its mode of production without attempting to predict possible future forms of communism.

The Communist Manifesto summarizes Marx and Engels' theories of the nature of society and politics. That is, in their own words, "The history of all previous societies is the history of class struggle." It also briefly gives their thoughts on how the then capitalist society would eventually be replaced by socialism. In the final paragraph of the manifesto, the author called for "the violent overthrow of all existing social relations" and served as a call for communist revolutions around the world.  

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What nation lost the most number of people (both soldiers and civilians) in WWII?
O Italy
O Soviet Union
France
Germany
Great Britain

Answers

Answer:

Soviet Union

Explanation:

The Soviet Union lost the most number of people (both soldiers and civilians) during World War II, with an estimated 27.7 million military and 19 million civilian deaths. This represents the most military deaths of any nation by a large margin, accounting for over a quarter (2,290,000) of its population.0

which automobile and aviation trailblazer became the first british man to be killed in a powered aircraft accident when he died in a 1910 crash at hengistbury airfield?

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The automobile and aviation trailblazer who became the first British man to be killed in a powered aircraft accident when he died in a 1910 crash at Hengistbury airfield was Charles Rolls.

Charles Rolls was a British man and co-founder of the Rolls-Royce car company, as well as a pioneering aviator who was one of the first individuals to fly across the English Channel.

Charles Rolls was born in Berkeley Square, London, in 1877, into a wealthy family that was involved in the Welsh coal-mining sector. He was educated at Eton College and Cambridge University, where he obtained a degree in mechanical engineering.In 1902, Charles Rolls was introduced to Henry Royce, a mechanical engineer who was developing a small car that he hoped would be known for its quality, reliability, and engineering excellence. The pair co-founded the Rolls-Royce company in 1906, and it rapidly established itself as a leading luxury car brand, which remains true to this day.

However, Rolls had a more personal interest in aviation, and in 1910 he became the first British man to be killed in a powered aircraft accident when he died in a crash at Hengistbury Airfield.

In his brief flying career, he had been a remarkable ambassador for the nascent aviation industry and had encouraged many others to become involved in the development of flight.

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which of the following is not a noted greek playwright?a) Aeschylusb) Sophoclesc) Euripides

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Aeschylus of the following is not a noted Geek playwright . These playwrights are significant because they developed a writing style that is still employed by playwrights today.

Option a is correct.

The first European playwright whose works have survived is the Greek playwright Aeschylus (524–456 B.C.). Additionally, he is the first of the great Greek tragedians, and more than any other, he is interested in the relationship between gods and humans.

The Ancient Greeks were the first playwrights in Western literature whose works are still in existence. They were composed in the early fifth century BC. Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides, and Aristophanes are among the notables.

Hence ,Option a is correct.

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The Prominent Role Played By The South African Women In The Liberation Struggle From 1960 to 1970

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Answer:

The period from 1960 to 1970 was a crucial decade for the liberation struggle in South Africa. The African National Congress (ANC) and other organizations were banned, and their leaders were either imprisoned or went into exile. In this context, women played a significant role in the struggle for liberation. This essay will discuss the prominent role played by South African women in the liberation struggle during the 1960s and 1970s.

The women's role in the struggle can be traced back to the formation of the ANC Women's League (ANCWL) in 1918. The league provided a platform for women to fight for their rights and those of their families. However, during the 1960s and 1970s, women became more involved in the struggle for liberation. The Sharpeville massacre of 1960, in which 69 people were killed, including women and children, marked a turning point in the struggle. Women were motivated to take up the cause and fight for their rights.

The 1960s and 1970s saw the emergence of women leaders in the liberation struggle. One of the prominent leaders was Albertina Sisulu, who was the wife of Walter Sisulu, one of the founders of the ANC. She played a key role in the formation of the Federation of South African Women (FEDSAW) in 1954. FEDSAW was formed to fight against the pass laws and other discriminatory laws that were affecting women. Sisulu was also involved in the underground movement of the ANC and was arrested several times.

Another prominent woman leader was Winnie Mandela, the wife of Nelson Mandela. Winnie Mandela became involved in the struggle in the 1950s and was a prominent figure during the 1976 Soweto uprising. She was also imprisoned and tortured by the apartheid regime.

The women's role in the liberation struggle was not limited to leadership positions. Women played a critical role in the organization and mobilization of communities. Women organized rallies, boycotts, and protests against the apartheid regime. They were involved in the underground movement, providing support and shelter to activists. They also played a significant role in the education and social development of their communities.

In addition to their political involvement, women faced specific challenges during the liberation struggle. The apartheid regime subjected women to gender-based violence and abuse. Women were often arrested, imprisoned, and tortured, and many were forced to flee the country. Women also had to balance their role as activists with their responsibilities as wives, mothers, and caregivers.

In conclusion, South African women played a prominent role in the liberation struggle from 1960 to 1970. Women leaders like Albertina Sisulu and Winnie Mandela were instrumental in the formation of organizations like FEDSAW and in mobilizing communities against the apartheid regime. Women also faced specific challenges, including gender-based violence and abuse, during the liberation struggle. Despite these challenges, women continued to fight for their rights and the rights of their families and communities. Their contribution to the liberation struggle is an important part of South Africa's history and should be celebrated and remembered.

what role did the South African women played during 1950/1970​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

South African women played a significant role during the 1950s to 1970s in the anti-apartheid struggle against the white minority government. They organized and participated in various protests and boycotts, such as the 1956 Women's March against pass laws, which required black South Africans to carry identity documents that restricted their movement. Women also formed organizations, such as the Federation of South African Women, to coordinate their efforts and advocate for their rights.

Some notable female activists during this period include Lilian Ngoyi, Helen Joseph, and Albertina Sisulu, who were instrumental in the fight against apartheid and the establishment of a democratic South Africa. Women also played important roles in underground resistance movements, providing logistical support, acting as couriers, and even engaging in armed resistance.

Despite facing discrimination and repression from the government, South African women continued to play a vital role in the anti-apartheid struggle, demonstrating their commitment to justice and equality.

a writing system was developed during the Shang dynasty to?

Answers

Answer:

China's oldest script was found exclusively written on bones and shells. The writings on the bones were used for divination/predicting the future during the Shang dynasty.

The Shocking Cynicism Behind the Voyage of the “St. Louis” and Its Ship Full of Jewish Refugees from Nazi Germany


What does the author say are the first two planks in US refugee policy?

What is the author referring to when he says, "And if a few thousand Nazi collaborators ended up in the US refugee potpourri, better them than Jews, who belonged in Palestine?"

What is the "shocking cynicism" that the author refers to in the title of the article?

Answers

We can see when the author says, "And if a few thousand Nazi collaborators ended up in the US refugee potpourri, better them than Jews, who belonged in Palestine?", he is referring to the fact that US immigration policy during World War II prioritized admitting refugees who were deemed to be of "desirable" backgrounds, such as those with skills or those who had family members in the US.

Who is an author?

An author is a person who writes a book, article, or any other form of written work. They may write fiction or non-fiction, poetry, plays, or other types of literature.

The author is responsible for creating the content of the written work and for conveying a message, telling a story, or sharing information with the reader.

The "shocking cynicism" that the author refers to in the title of the article is the way in which US refugee policy during World War II prioritized excluding Jewish refugees, even when it was clear that they were facing persecution and death in Europe. The author argues that the US government was more concerned with preserving its own interests than with helping those in need.

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Why was Kenya able to avoid civil war and violence after they gained their independence?

Answers

Explanation:

imperial troops stayed in the former colony for mamy years to maintain peace and order.

whilst colony rulers prepared the colony for independence

The Mongol conquest of China brought about which result?

A the surrender of Japan to Kublai Khan
B the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty
C Hinduism's rise as the dominant religion in China
D decreased trade between Asia and Europe

Answers

Answer:

ok here u go

Explanation:

(1) Mughal Empire

(2) Ismail

(3) The population of one empire was largely Sunni Muslim while the population of the other was mostly Shi'a.

(4) A: Mughal; B: Safavid; C: Ottoman

(5) A civil service helped run the empire efficiently.

   

The dynasty sent out huge sailing expeditions to explore and trade.

The first Ming emperor overthrew the hated Mongols.

(6) beautiful rugs, carpets, and arts and crafts

    graceful bridges, temples, and tombs

(7) establishing sea routes to the Indies to make profits from trade

(8) sailed around Africa and reached India

(9) She was a peasant girl who led the French army in battle against the English.

(10) Between one-third and one-half of Europe's population died because of the plague.

(11)

By the end of the war, England had lost almost all its territory in continental Europe.

(12) the establishment of the Yuan Dynasty

(13) The Canon of Medicine

(14) All Jews in Spain had to convert to Christianity or leave the country.

(15) to trade for spices and peppers

This is to put you at ease so u can calm down and be sure of the right answers. I don't like being stressed out so.... I don't want to see any of you guys stress out this is why i do this .I know some r trying and some aren't but. KEEP ON FIGHTING one day the war will be over and victory well come God bless byee!!!

   

Who was the Japanese admiral who organized the attack on Pearl Harbor?

Answers

The Japanese admiral who organized the attack on Pearl Harbor was Isoroku Yamamoto.

Yamamoto was a career naval officer in the Imperial Japanese Navy, and is considered one of Japan's most brilliant naval strategists. He was appointed commander-in-chief of the Combined Fleet in 1939, and played a key role in planning and executing Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Despite his success at Pearl Harbor, Yamamoto was aware of Japan's limitations in a prolonged war with the United States, and opposed Japan's entry into the war. He was later killed in action when his plane was shot down by American forces in 1943.

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One of the most extreme democratic reforms in the Progressive Era was the popular election of U.S. _______________, which was established by a constitutional amendment ratified in 1913.
Senators

Answers

Answer:

The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the direct election of United States senators in each state. The amendment supersedes Article I, Section 3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures. It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate, allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can

How did President Harding start the U.S. on the path toward the Great Depression?
He slowed down the transition from war production to domestic production.
He focused Americans on business rather than improving society.
He began the trend of deregulating big business.
He wanted to keep business on a "normal" path of slow growth.

Answers

Answer:

b) he began the trend of deregulating big business

The answer there is B

What would the succession plan be if a governor is removed from office, resigns, or dies or becomes incapacitated while in office? Multiple Choice Lieutenant Governor, House President Pro tempore, Speaker of the Senate, Attorney General, Justices of the Courts of Appeals Lleutenant Governor, Attorney General, Senate President Pro tempore, Speaker of the House, Justices of the Courts Appeals Lieutenant Governor, Senate President Pro tempore, Speaker of the House, Attorney General, Justices of the Courts of Appeals Lieutenant Governor, Senior US Senator, Junior US Senator, Speaker of the House,

Answers

The succession plan would be: Senate President Pro Tempore, Speaker of the House, or Attorney General.

What is a Succession Plan in Government?

A succession plan in government is a documented process that outlines how key leadership positions will be filled in the event of an expected or unexpected departure of an elected or appointed official.

The succession plan if a governor is removed from office, resigns, dies, or becomes incapacitated while in office would typically involve the Lieutenant Governor assuming the position of governor. If the Lieutenant Governor is unavailable or unwilling to assume the role, then the line of succession may vary by state but would typically involve the Senate President Pro Tempore, Speaker of the House, or Attorney General, in that order.

In some states, the succession may also include specific senior U.S. Senators or Justices of the Courts of Appeals. The specific succession plan may be outlined in the state constitution or state law.

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True or False, in katz v. united states (1967), the u.s. supreme court determined that the government needs a court order to intrude where a reasonable person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.

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In Katz v. United States (1967), the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the government needs a court order to intrude where a reasonable person has a reasonable expectation of privacy. This statement is True.

What is Katz v. United States?

The Katz v. United States, 389 U.S. 347 (1967), is a Supreme Court case in which the Court established a two-part test to determine whether or not the Fourth Amendment applies to a government search or seizure.

Katz is a landmark case that significantly modified the common law's concepts of search and seizure. It is because it defined searches as any violation of a person's reasonable expectation of privacy.

The court held that the Fourth Amendment's protections apply to people, not just to physical areas or property. It means that when someone is in a position to believe that something they are doing is confidential or personal, they have a reasonable expectation of privacy.

As a result, law enforcement requires a warrant to conduct searches in those areas.In summary, in Katz v. United States (1967), the U.S. Supreme Court determined that the government requires a court order to intrude where a reasonable person has a reasonable expectation of privacy.

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4. What is the author's main purpose in the text?
O A. to criticize banks for their unfair practices in
lending
OB. to teach about the history of redlining and how it
became illegal
C. to highlight a difficult time in history and how its
impacted everyday life
O D. to explain redlining and how new discriminatory
practices cause problems today

Answers

The author's main purpose in the text was to D. to explain redlining and how new discriminatory practices cause problems today.

What is redlining ?

Redlining is a discriminatory practice that has had long-term consequences in American communities. This technique, which involves denying individuals living in specific areas services like as loans and insurance, was used to separate communities based on race and ethnicity.

These concerns continue to contribute to structural inequality and influence the lives of millions of Americans, particularly those from disadvantaged and underrepresented populations.

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Text is:

Redlining is a discriminatory practice that has had lasting effects on communities in the United States. Today, the effects of redlining can still be seen in the form of persistently segregated neighborhoods, lack of access to financial services, and disparities in educational and economic opportunities.

In 1964, 12 people were killed during a tsunami at Crescent City, California. All of these fatalities were caused by the fifth wave, which was the highest in the series. (true or fasle)

Answers

False. It is not stated that all of the fatalities were caused by the fifth wave. It is only stated that all of the fatalities occurred during the tsunami and that the fifth wave was the highest in the series. It is possible that some of the fatalities were caused by other waves in the series.

"I entered into this revolution ... to sustain the rights of the states ... and I am still a rebel till this object is accomplished, no matter who may be in power."


What cause of the Civil War is seen in this quote?

Answers

The cause οf the Civil War seen in this quοte is, A) Sοuthern paternalism.

"Civil War"  

The cause οf the Civil War seen in this quοte is a Sοuthern paternalism.

The Sοuthern United States sοme time recently the Civil War, paternalism was a cοncept utilized tο legitimize the authenticity οf servitude.

Ladies wοuld display themselves as mοms fοr the slaves, οr defenders that given benefits the slaves wοuld nοt get οn their claim.

The issues that at last led tο war: financial interface, sοcial values, the cοntrοl οf the gοvernment gοvernment tο cοntrοl the states, and, mοst critically, servitude in American sοciety

Thus, the cοrrect answer is A.

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Cοmplete questiοn:

1. The fοllοwing quοte was made by Geοrgia Gοvernοr Jοseph Brοwn during the Civil War,

"entered intο this revοlutiοn tο sustain the rights οf the states and I am still a rebel till this οbject is accοmplished, nο matter whο may be in pοwer

What cause οf the Civil War seen in this quοte?

Sοuthern paternalismdefense οf the 10th Amendmentprοtectiοn οf the peculiar institutiοnοppοsitiοn tο the Emancipatiοn Prοdlamatiοn

What do you predict they will say about the Zoot Suit Riots?

Answers

The meaning and interpretation of the Zoot Suit Riots may vary depending on the historical and cultural context, as well as individual perspectives and experiences..

What informs the Zoot Suit Riots?

The riots targeted Mexican-American youths who wore flamboyant zoot suits and were seen as unpatriotic and defiant during wartime. The violence and chaos of the riots resulted in numerous injuries and arrests, and highlighted the deep-seated racial tensions and discrimination faced by Mexican-Americans during that time.

The Zoot Suit Riots have been the subject of ongoing debate and analysis, with some viewing them as a shameful chapter in American history, and others considering them a significant moment in the struggle for civil rights and the fight against discrimination. The meaning and interpretation of the Zoot Suit Riots may vary depending on the historical and cultural context, as well as individual perspectives and experiences.

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What is the idea that God determined long ago who would gain salvation?

Answers

Predestination is the idea that God determined long ago who would gain salvation. It highlighted how helpless we are in the face of an all-knowing God.

The belief in Christianity that God predestines some people to paradise and others to hell. Predestination refers to God's everlasting order, the way he chose personally what he wanted to transpire to each of us. It highlighted how helpless we are in the face of an all-knowing God. Predestination is the concept that God already knew who would be saved in the past. Christianity's concept of predestination holds that God has already made up his mind about who he wants to save from the beginning. Predestination is frequently explained in terms of the conundrum of free will, which is the idea that infinite knowledge of God and humanity's autonomy are not compatible.

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in 1975 the u.s., canada, the soviet union and most european countries met to sign an international agreement, recognizing post world war ii borders and promising respect for human rights is known as the

Answers

The international agreement that you are referring to is known as the Helsinki Accords, signed in 1975.

The Helsinki Accords, also called the Helsinki Final Act, was a series of agreements made between the United States, Canada, the Soviet Union, and most European countries that sought to improve relations between East and West during the Cold War.

The Accords recognized post-World War II borders in Europe and pledged to respect human rights and fundamental freedoms, including freedom of thought, conscience, and religion. The Accords also affirmed the principle of non-intervention in the internal affairs of other countries.

The Helsinki Accords were a significant milestone in international diplomacy, as they helped to reduce tensions between East and West and paved the way for further negotiations and agreements between the two sides. They also helped to advance the cause of human rights and fundamental freedoms, which became a major focus of international diplomacy in the decades that followed.

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Which class played a key role in resisting colonial rule in Southeast Asia?
peasant farmers
urban middle class
elite ruling class
working class

Answers

The urban middle class played a key role in resisting colonial rule in Southeast Asia, as they were often educated and had exposure to Western ideas.

The urban middle class played a key role in resisting colonial rule in Southeast Asia. They were often educated and had exposure to Western ideas, which gave them the knowledge and tools to challenge colonialism and fight for independence. They also had access to communication networks and were able to organize and mobilize the masses to resist colonial rule. While other classes may have played a role in the resistance movements, the urban middle class was often at the forefront of the struggle for independence in Southeast Asia.

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both lewis latimer and john deere were determined to succeed. how were their paths to success similar?

Answers

Lewis Latimer and John Deere were both determined to succeed. They both contributed to the progress of technology by improving and creating new inventions.

They both had a hard start but they continued working hard towards their goals. They were hardworking and self-driven.

They never gave up on their ideas and dreams. Their paths to success were similar in many ways. Lewis Howard Latimer was an African American inventor who made a significant contribution to the light bulb's development. Latimer's carbon filament allowed for longer-lasting light bulbs, which made electricity more practical for everyday use.

Latimer was born to parents who had escaped from slavery, and he was raised in poverty. Latimer's family relocated to Boston when he was a child, and he began working as an office boy for a patent law firm when he was 16 years old.

He soon began to draw patent diagrams, and his talent was noticed by the firm's senior partner. In the process, he learned drafting and how to use a ruler and compass. Latimer was later hired as a draftsman by Hiram Maxim, an inventor. He assisted Maxim in the development of the Maxim gun, one of the first automatic machine guns.

He also aided in the development of the incandescent light bulb, a major invention in the field of electricity. Lewis Latimer is credited with inventing the carbon filament for the incandescent light bulb.

He joined the legal team representing Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor of the telephone, in a patent battle against Elisha Gray in 1876. John Deere was born in Vermont in 1804. In 1837, he made a steel plow that could cut through thick prairie soil. This invention helped the agricultural industry grow and become more profitable.

Farmers no longer had to deal with rocks and dense soil, and they were able to cultivate larger areas of land than ever before. Deere moved to Illinois in 1837, where he founded Deere & Company, a company that made farming tools. In 1868, Deere retired from the business, leaving it to his son Charles.

The company continues to be one of the world's largest manufacturers of farming equipment, employing more than 50,000 people in the United States and around the world.

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44. In an influential 1947 article, diplomat George F. Kennan advocated that the United States should (A)invade the Soviet Union to establish democracy (B) adopt a more conciliatory policy toward the SovietUnion (C) conduct covert activities in underdeveloped countries to undermine communist movements(D) grant most-favored-nation status to China (E) focus its foreign policy on containing the spread ofSoviet communism.45. The Supreme Court ruling inKorematsu v. United Statesupheld the constitutionality of (A) flagburning as a form of free speech (B) the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity (C)prohibiting Japanese workers from immigrating to the United States (D) private prayer in public schools(E) excluding Japanese American children from California public schools.46. Which of the following was true of women in the five years following the Second World War? (A)Those working outside the home demanded equality in pay and promotion opportunities. (B) Largenumbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers. (C) They contributed to a suddendecline in the birth rate by employing new family planning techniques. (D) Large numbers were electedto high office because of their contributions to the war effort. (E) Young women participated in arevolution in manners and morals that challenged the values of their parents.47. The decade after the Second World War was characterized by all of the following EXCEPT (A)unprecedented prosperity (B) rapid and extensive suburbanization (C) a population explosion known asthe "baby boom" (D) the growing strength of the movement for African American civil rights (E)widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry.

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Answer:

(E) focus its foreign policy on containing the spread of Soviet communism.

(B) the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity.

(B) Large numbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers.

(E) widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry.

44. . In an influential 1947 article, diplomat George F. Kennan advocated that the United States should focus its foreign policy on containing the spread of Soviet communism. The correct option is E

45.  The Supreme Court ruling in Korematsu v. United States upheld the constitutionality of the internment of Japanese Americans as a wartime necessity. The correct option is B.

Kennan's article suggested that the United States should confront the Soviet Union and its communist allies whenever they were in danger of gaining influence.

46. In the five years following the Second World War, large numbers left their industrial jobs to make room for returning soldiers. The correct option is B.

47. The decade after the Second World War was characterized by all of the following expect widespread student opposition to the development of nuclear weaponry. The correct answer is option E.

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