4. Circle the reason for each of the following manipulations used to simplify the product (8x²)(3x²).
(8.3).(x²-x²)
8x²-3x²
commutative or associative
8.3.x²-x²
commutative or associative
24x²
commutative or exponent property

4. Circle The Reason For Each Of The Following Manipulations Used To Simplify The Product (8x)(3x).(8.3).(x-x)8x-3xcommutative

Answers

Answer 1

8.3.x².x² = (8.3).(x².x²) - commutative and associative properties of multiplication.

What is commutative law?

Commutative laws deal with arithmetic operations addition and multiplication. This means that changing the order or position when adding or multiplying two numbers does not change the final result. For example, 4 + 5 is 9 and 5 + 4 is also 9. The order in which the two numbers are added does not affect the sum. The same concept applies to multiplication. Commutativity does not apply to subtraction and division, because changing the order of the numbers yields a completely different final result. 

(8x²)(3x²) can be simplified as follows:

(8x²)(3x²) = 8.3.x².x² = (8.3).(x².x²)

= [tex]24x^4[/tex]

The reason for each of the manipulations is as follows:

8.3.x².x² = (8.3).(x².x²) - commutative and associative properties of multiplication.

(8.3).(x².x²) = [tex]24x^4[/tex] - exponent property of multiplication.

Therefore, the final answer is [tex]24x^4[/tex].

To know more about associative properties visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30111262

#SPJ1


Related Questions

Rob says -3(x-2) is equivalent to -3x-6. What was his error?

A) heshould have written -3x-2 which would have given him the right answer.
B) hedid not multiply 3 with x to get 3x, and instead put -3x.
C) he had no error.
D) he did not multiply -3 with -2 to get +6 instead of -6

Answers

Answer:

D) he did not multiply -3 with -2 to get +6 instead of -6

Step-by-step explanation:

-3(x - 2)

-3x + 6

Compare the two

-3x + 6 ≠ -3x - 6

They are not equal! Looking at the options, D is the answer.

Answer:

The correct answer is D) he did not multiply -3 with -2 to get +6 instead of -6.

To expand -3(x-2), we need to distribute -3 to both terms inside the parentheses, which gives us:

-3(x-2) = -3x + (-3(-2)) = -3x + 6

Therefore, the correct equivalent expression is -3x + 6, not -3x - 6 as Rob wrote. He made a mistake in multiplying -3 and -2, which should have given him +6 instead of -6.

(please mark my answer as brainliest)

ABCD is a quadrilateral A) Calculate the value of x. B) When ABCD is drawn to scale, would the lines AD and BC be parallel or not? You must justify your answer without using a scale drawing

Answers

A) The value of  x = 45 degrees

B) Lines AD and BC are not parallel when ABCD is drawn to scale.

To solve this problem, we can use the fact that the sum of the angles in a quadrilateral is 360 degrees.

A) angle A + angle B + angle C + angle D = 360

2x + 90 + x + 3x = 360

6x + 90 = 360

6x = 270

x = 45

Therefore, x = 45 degrees.

B) To determine if lines AD and BC are parallel, we can look at the opposite angles of the quadrilateral. If they are supplementary (add up to 180 degrees), then the lines are parallel.

angle A + angle C = 2x + x = 3x = 135 degrees

angle B + angle D = 90 + 3x = 90 + 135 = 225 degrees

Since angle A + angle C and angle B + angle D do not add up to 180 degrees, the opposite angles are not supplementary, and therefore, lines AD and BC are not parallel.

Learn more about quadrilateral here

brainly.com/question/9550663

#SPJ4

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

ABCD is a quadrilateral A) Calculate the value of x. B) When ABCD is drawn to scale, would the lines AD and BC be parallel or not?

Brittany needed new tires for her truck. She went to the auto shop and bought 4 tires on sale for $85.95 each. The salesman told her that she saved a total of $96.16. If Brittany saved the same amount on each tire, what was the original price of each tire?

The best solution gets brainlist

Answers

Answer:

$109.99

Step-by-step explanation:

The original price of each tire is [tex]\[/tex][tex]109.99[/tex]

Solution:

Take the amount saved and divide by 4 to find the amount saved on each tire

[tex]96.16\div4 =24.04[/tex]

Add that to the sale price of each tire to find the original price

[tex]85.95+24.04 =109.99[/tex]

Therefore, The original price is $109.99.

Given the following Year 12 balance sheet data for a footwear company:
Balance Sheet Data
Cash on Hand 2,000
Total Current Assets 78,000
Total Assets 315,000
Overdraft Loan Payable 4,000
1- Year Bank Loan Payable 8,000
Current Portion of Long-Term Loans 13,000
Total Current Liabilities 48,000
Long - Term Bank Loans Outstanding 105,000
Shareholder Equity Year11 Balance Year 12 Change Common Stock 10,000 0 10,000
Additional Capital 100,000 0 100,000
Retained Earning 30,000 22,000 52,000
Total Shareholder Equity 140,000 +22,000 162,000
Based on the above figures and the formula for calculating the debt-assets ratio, the company's debt-assets ratio (where debt is defined to include both short-term and long-term debt) is
a) 0.375
b) 0.413.
c) 0.40.
d) 0.318.
e) 0.333.

Answers

Based on the above figures and the formula for calculating the debt-assets ratio, the company's debt-assets ratio (where debt is defined to include both short-term and long-term debt) is 0.413 or 41.3%.

The given balance sheet data,

Balance Sheet Data

Cash on Hand 2,000

Total Current Assets 78,000

Total Assets 315,000

Overdraft Loan Payable 4,000

1- Year Bank Loan Payable 8,000

Current Portion of Long-Term Loans 13,000

Total Current Liabilities 48,000

Long-Term Bank Loans Outstanding 105,000

Shareholder Equity Year11 Balance Year 12 Change Common Stock 10,000 0 10,000

Additional Capital 100,000 0 100,000

Retained Earning 30,000 22,000 52,000

Total Shareholder Equity 140,000 +22,000 162,000

          The debt-assets ratio is calculated by dividing the total debt (current liabilities + long-term loans) by the total assets.

           In this case, the total debt is 48,000 + 105,000 = 153,000

           and the total assets are 315,000.

   Thus, the debt-assets ratio is 153,000/315,000 = 0.413.

           Also, the debt-assets ratio is 0.413 * 100 = 41.3%

           The correct answer is b) 0.413.

Learn more about Balance Sheet Data at: https://brainly.com/question/17131502

#SPJ11

Find five consecutive integers if the sum of the first three is 7 more that the sum of the last two

Answers

the consecutive integers are 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 using the given condition.

What is an integer?

The group of whole numbers and negative numbers is known as an integer in mathematics. Integers, like whole numbers, do not include the fractional portion. Integers can therefore be defined as numbers that can be positive, negative, or zero but not as fractions. On integers, we can carry out all arithmetic processes, including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. It's a good idea to have a backup plan in case something goes wrong. "Z" stands for a number.

Let the consecutive integers be n, n+1, n+2,n+3,n+4.

n+n+1+n+2=7+n+3+n+4

3n+3=14+2n

n=11

therefore the integers are 11, 12, 13, 14, 15.

To know more about integers visit

https://brainly.com/question/15276410

#SPJ1

What is the domain of the square root function graphed below?

Answers

The inequality that represents x is x ≥ 0/

A square root function is defined ?

The basic square rοοt οperatiοn. (οften knοwn as the "square rοοt functiοn") is a mapping that applies tο the set οf nοnnegative real numbers. The square rοοt functiοn, in geοmetric terms, cοnverts a square's area tο its side length.

The οrder οf pοsitive numbers is preserved by the square functiοn: greater numbers have larger squares. The square, then, is a mοnοtοnic functiοn οn the range [0, +]. With negative numbers, absοlute values are mοre significant than squares, making it a mοnοtοnically decreasing functiοn οn [(, 0]].

Here, The domain of the graph is domain : [0, +∞)

With this, we can clearly state that 0 < x < +∞

Thus, The inequality that represents x is x ≥ 0

To know more about square root visit:-

brainly.com/question/29286039

#SPJ1

What is the volume of a hemisphere with a diameter of 5.5cm, rounded to the nearest tenth of a cubic centimeter.

Answers

if the hemisphere has a diameter of 5.5, then its radius is half that or 2.75.

[tex]\textit{volume of a hemisphere}\\\\ V=\cfrac{2\pi r^3}{3}~~ \begin{cases} r=radius\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ r=2.75 \end{cases}\implies V=\cfrac{2\pi (2.75)^3}{3}\implies V\approx 44~cm^3[/tex]

Determine whether the planes are parallel, perpendicular, or neither. If neither, find the angle between them. x + 4 y − 3 z = 1 , − 3 x + 6 y + 7 z = 0

Answers

The angle between the two planes is approximately 64.63°.

The two planes x + 4 y − 3 z = 1 and − 3 x + 6 y + 7 z = 0 are neither parallel nor perpendicular. The angle between them can be determined by the following formula:

[tex]\theta = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{A\cdot B}{\left\lvert A\right\rvert\left\lvert B\right\rvert}\right)[/tex]
where A and B are the normal vectors of the two planes, and \theta is the angle between them.

A normal vector for the plane x + 4 y − 3 z = 1 can be calculated as:

A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ 4 \\ -3 \end{bmatrix}

A normal vector for the plane − 3 x + 6 y + 7 z = 0 can be calculated as:

B = \begin{bmatrix} -3 \\ 6 \\ 7 \end{bmatrix}

The angle between the two planes can be found by plugging the vectors into the formula above:

[tex]\theta

= \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{A\cdot B}{\left\lvert A\right\rvert\left\lvert B\right\rvert}\right)

= \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{(-3)\cdot(-3) + 6 \cdot 4 + 7 \cdot (-3)}{\sqrt{1 + 16 + 9}\sqrt{9 + 36 + 49}}\right)

= \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{-37}{\sqrt{26}\sqrt{94}}\right)\approx 64.63^\circ[/tex]

for such more questions on angle between vectors

https://brainly.com/question/31062862

#SPJ11

Here is a scale drawing of a garden. Tom wants to plant a tree in the garden according to the following rules: It must be 4 m from A and 2 m from CD. Place a cross where Tom can plant the tree. D 2.5 cm A 4 cm C B 1 cm represents 2m​

Answers

Answer:

the cross is the blue color

If AC = 57, find the measure of AB.

Segment Addition Postulate - Meaning, Formula & Examples

Answers

Answer:

AB = 27

Step-by-step explanation:

AC = AB + BC

[tex]{ \rm{57 = 3x + (4x - 6)}} \\ \\ { \rm{57 = 7x - 6}} \\ \\ { \rm{7x = 57 + 6}} \\ \\ { \rm{7x = 63}} \\ \\ { \rm{x = 9}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]{ \rm{AB = 3x = 3 \times 9}} \\ { \boxed{ \rm{AB = 27}}}[/tex]

Find m ∠ R . Use the Picture

Answers

m∠R is therefore 76 degrees as a triangle's total sides equal 180 degrees.

what is angle ?

The degree of rotation between two lines or two planes around a central point is measured by an angle. Typically, it is expressed in radians or degrees. Angles are used in many mathematical and scientific uses, including trigonometry, physics, and engineering, where they are crucial in determining the shape and characteristics of geometric figures. Angles come in four different varieties: acute (less than 90 degrees), right (exactly 90 degrees), oblique (more than 90 degrees), and straight (exactly 180 degrees).

given

Because a triangle's total sides equal 180 degrees, we have:

R, S, and T add up to 180.

Inputting the numbers provided yields:

m∠R + 72 + 32 = 180

Simplifying the equation:

m∠R = 76

m∠R is therefore 76 degrees as a triangle's total sides equal 180 degrees.

To know more about angles visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14569348

#SPJ1

A single person earns a gross biweekly salary of $840 and claims 5 exemptions. How will federal taxes affect his net pay?

Answers

Option (a) it is the same as the gross pay. is true statement about a person who is claiming 5 exemptions and biweekly salary of $ 840.

What separates a gross pay from a net salary?

Yοur incοme is referred tο be yοur grοss pay if it is unaffected by taxes and οther withhοldings.

When referring tο yοur yearly grοss incοme, the phrase "annual pay" is frequently used. Net pay is the amοunt that remains after deductiοns like sοcial security and incοme tax have been made.

the persοn want mοre exemptiοns, it means that persοn thinks that, his οr her salary is less than οthers when cοmpared with οther emplοyee having mοre expenditure, and he οr she dοes nοt want tο pay tax οr will pay minimum amοunt οf tax tο the Gοvernment.

Sο, tο dο this he want exemptiοns.

As,persοn earns a grοss biweekly salary οf $840 and claims 5 exemptiοns.

→it means he οr she want tο reduce his tοtal tax tο minimum amοunt.

→it means he οr she dοes nοt have enοugh mοney in his οr her pοcket thrοughοut the year.

→ there will be nο tax deductiοn οn persοn net pay.And if he fοund caught cheating , he will have tο pay Penality.

Sο, οptiοn (a)  it is the same as the grοss pay. is true statement abοut a persοn whο is claiming 5 exemptiοns and biweekly salary οf $ 840.

Learn more about Gross pay

brainly.com/question/14690804

#SPJ1

27. Let W be a subspace, and let S be a spanning set for W. Find a basis for W, and calculate dim(W) for each set S. a) S = COCIOC) 3 0 2 -2 b) S= -2 1 2 2 2

Answers

Answer:best thing for you is drink milk

Step-by-step explanation:

Elise saved $184. She bought a scarf, a necklace, and a notebook. After the purchases, she still had $89. 50. The scarf cost three-fifths the cost of the necklace and the notebook cost one-sixth as much as the scarf. How much did the notebook cost?

Answers

The cost of the notebook is $4.50

Let's call the cost of the necklace "N" and the cost of the scarf "S". We know that Elise spent a total of $184 on the scarf, necklace, and notebook, so we can write:

S + N + NB = 184

We also know that after making her purchases, Elise had $89.50 left, so we can write:

89.5 = 184 - (S + N + NB)

Simplifying this equation, we get:

S + N + NB = 94.5

We're also given that the scarf cost three-fifths the cost of the necklace, so we can write

S = (3/5)N

Finally, we're told that the notebook cost one-sixth as much as the scarf, so we can write:

NB = (1/6)S

Now we can the substitution method here

(3/5)N + N + (1/6)(3/5)N = 184 - 89.5

Simplifying the right-hand side

(3/5)N + N + (1/6)(3/5)N = 94.5

Combining like terms on the left-hand side

(21/10)N = 94.5

Multiplying both sides by 10/21

N = 45

So the necklace cost $45. We can use this to find the cost of the scarf

S = (3/5)N = (3/5)($45) = $27

And we can use the cost of the scarf to find the cost of the notebook

NB = (1/6)S = (1/6)($27) = $4.50

Learn more about substitution method here

brainly.com/question/14619835

#SPJ4

Can someone please help me with this?

Answers

The triangles within kite with corresponding angles and sides are similar, so options A, B, D, and E are true statements while options C and F are wrong.

What are similar triangles

Similar triangles are two triangles that have the same shape, but not necessarily the same size. This means that corresponding angles of the two triangles are equal, and corresponding sides are in proportion.

The line FH bisects the kite so:

triangle ∆FGK is similar to ∆FJK, ∆FGK ≅ ∆FJK

angle m∠GKH corresponds to m∠JKH, m∠GKH ≅ m∠JKH

angle m∠GFH corresponds to m∠JFH, m∠GFH ≅ m∠JFH

triangle ∆GKH is similar to ∆JKH, ∆GKH ≅ ∆JKH.

The line FG is not shown to be same with KG, likewise lines FG and JK, so lines FG ≅ KG and

FG ≅ JK are not true statements.

Therefore, options A, B, D, and E are true statements for the triangles within the kite with corresponding angles and sides that are similar, while options C and F are wrong.

Know more about similar triangles here:https://brainly.com/question/14285697

#SPJ1

based on historical data, it takes students an average of 48 minutes with a standard deviation of 15 minutes to complete the unit 5 test. what is the probability that your class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test?

Answers

Using central limit theorem, the probability that the class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test is 0.00017332

What is the probability that your class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test?

We can use the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) to approximate the distribution of the sample mean completion time for the class. According to CLT, the distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal, with a mean equal to the population mean and a standard deviation equal to the population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size.

In this case, the population mean is given as 48 minutes, the population standard deviation is given as 15 minutes, and the sample size is 20. Therefore, the mean of the sample mean completion time is also 48 minutes, and the standard deviation of the sample mean completion time is 15/√20 ≈ 3.3541 minutes.

To find the probability that the class mean completion time is greater than 60 minutes, we can standardize the distribution of the sample mean completion time using the z-score formula:

z = (x - μ) / (σ / √n)

where x is the value we want to find the probability for (in this case, x = 60), μ is the population mean, σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.

Plugging in the values, we get:

z = (60 - 48) / (15 / √20) = 3.5777

Using a standard normal distribution table (or calculator), we can find the probability that a z-score is greater than 3.5777.

P = 0.00017332

Learn more on probability here;

https://brainly.com/question/24756209

#SPJ1

Kierran spends approximately 3 hours per day playing video games and approximately 20 minutes per day doing chores. If Kierran's mother tells him to play video games when he completes his chores, then she is employing the ______________ whereas if she restricts video game play and only allows him to play video games if he does his chores then she is employing the ___________________.

Answers

When she restricts video game play and only allows him to play games if he completes his tasks, she is using the punishment technique.

what is unitary method ?

A mathematical strategy known as the unitary method involves identifying a single unit value and utilizing it to determine additional values based on how they relate to it. The inverse proportionality method and the method of proportionality are other names for it. When dealing with complex problems that include numerous units or quantities, the unitary technique is frequently employed to solve difficulties requiring ratios and proportions. Several industries, including banking, science, engineering, and mathematics, can use it.

given

When Kieran's mother instructs him to play video games after finishing his work, she is using the reinforcement approach.

Drive reduction theory, the Premack Principle

According to the Premack Principle, low probability conduct can be reinforced by using high probability behavior.

According to the hypothesis of drive reduction, animals will take actions to

When she restricts video game play and only allows him to play games if he completes his tasks, she is using the punishment technique.

To know more about unitary method visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28276953

#SPJ1

James have 18 litres of water. He poured unequally into 3 tank
I. Poured three quarter of water from tank one into tank 2
II. Poured half of the water that is now in tank 2 into tank 3
III. Poured one third of water that is now in tank 3 into tank 1

Answers

Answer:

Tank 1: 6 litres

Tank 2: 6.75 litres

Tank 3: 4.5 litres

Step-by-step explanation:

Initially, James had 18 litres of water, and he poured three-quarters of it from tank 1 into tank 2. This means that the volume of water left in tank 1 is:

18 - (3/4) * 18 = 4.5 litres

The volume of water in tank 2 is:

(3/4) * 18 = 13.5 litres

Next, he poured half of the water in tank 2 (which is now 13.5 litres) into tank 3. The volume of water left in tank 2 is:

(1/2) * 13.5 = 6.75 litres

The volume of water in tank 3 is:

13.5 * (1/2) = 6.75 litres

Finally, he poured one-third of the water in tank 3 (which is now 6.75 litres) into tank 1. The volume of water in tank 1 after this is:

4.5 + (1/3) * 6.75 = 6 litres

The volume of water in tank 3 after this is:

6.75 * (2/3) = 4.5 litres

So the final volume of water in each tank is:

Tank 1: 6 litres

Tank 2: 6.75 litres

Tank 3: 4.5 litres

Elmer is on a Ferris wheel which has a diameter of 180 ft and whose center is 120 ft off the ground. Find all of the angles θ such that 0≤θ≤3π and such that Elmer's carriage is at a height of 165 ft when it makes an angle of θ with the horizontal. Leave your answers in exact form

Answers

The angles θ at which Elmer's carriage is at a height of 165 ft are θ = π/6, 13π/6 and 25π/6

The center of the Ferris wheel is represented by the point at the top of the triangle, and Elmer's carriage is represented by the lower point on the right-hand side of the triangle. We are given that the diameter of the Ferris wheel is 180 ft and that its center is 120 ft off the ground. This means that the radius of the Ferris wheel is 90 ft (half of the diameter), and that the distance from the center of the Ferris wheel to Elmer's carriage is also 90 ft.

We are also given that Elmer's carriage is at a height of 165 ft when it makes an angle of θ with the horizontal. Using trigonometry function , we can find the sine of θ as follows:

sin(θ) = (165 - 120) / 90

= 45 / 90

= 1/2

Therefore, we have:

θ = sin^(-1)(1/2)

= π/6

Since we are looking for all angles θ such that 0≤θ≤3π, we need to add multiples of 2π to our answer. The multiples of 2π that satisfy this inequality are 0, 2π, and 4π. Therefore, the solutions to the problem are:

θ = π/6, 13π/6, 25π/6

Learn more about trigonometric functions here

brainly.com/question/14434745

#SPJ4

In an aquarium, the ratio of dolphins to pufferfish is 2: 3 and the ratio of pufferfish to starfish is 4: 7. There are 8 dolphins in the aquarium. How many starfish are there?​

Answers

There ratio are [tex]28[/tex] starfish inside an aquarium, with a dolphin to pufferfish ratio of 1.

What else are ratio in simple simple words?

The ratio may be defined as the number of ways you can represent one item as a percentage of another. Only when the two quantities in a ratio share the same unit can they be compared. Ratios are employed to compare two items.

How do you compute ratio?

Ratios contrast two figures by typically dividing them. A/B would be your formula if you were comparing each data point (A) to that other data point (B). This indicates that you are multiplying info A by info B. If A is five and B is ten, for instance, your ratio will indeed be 5/10.

Dolphins to pufferfish to starfish: [tex]2:3:7[/tex]

So for every [tex]2[/tex] dolphins, there are [tex]7[/tex] starfish. We know there are 8 dolphins, so we can set up a proportion:

[tex]2[/tex] dolphins / [tex]7[/tex] starfish = 8 dolphins / x starfish

where [tex]x[/tex] is the number of starfish.

Solving for x, we get:

[tex]x[/tex] starfish = (7 starfish * [tex]8[/tex] dolphins) / [tex]2[/tex] dolphins

[tex]x[/tex] starfish = [tex]28[/tex] starfish

Therefore, there are [tex]28[/tex] starfish in the aquarium.

To know more about ratio visit:

https://brainly.com/question/867293

#SPJ1

You are on the observation deck of the Empire State building looking at the Chrysler building when you turn 145° clockwise you see the Statue of Liberty you know that the Chrysler building in the Empire State building or about 0.6 miles apart and that the Chrysler building in the Statue of Liberty are about 5.6 miles apart estimate the distance between the Empire State building in the Statue of Liberty round your answer to the nearest 10th of a mile

Answers

I think it might be 6 but I might be wrong

Use a double integral to find the area of the region D.
The x y-coordinate plane is given. There is a curve that encloses a region.
The curve, labeled r = √theta, starts at the origin, goes counterclockwise and away from the origin, and ends on the positive x-axis.
The region, labeled D, is the area enclosed by the curve and the positive x-axis.

Answers

Geographic area D has an area of /8 square units.

What is the formula for the area?

Area is a phrase used to describe how much room a 2D form or surface occupies. Area is measured in square units, such as cm2 or m2. The area of a form is computed by dividing its length by its breadth.

What really is area in plain English?

Area is the entire amount of space occupied by a plain (2-D) area or an object's form. The area of a planar figure is the area that its perimeter encloses. The quantity of unit square that cover a closed figure's surface is its area.

0 = √θ

θ = 0

Similarly, the curve intersects the [tex]x-axis[/tex]  again when [tex]x = r cos[/tex] θ = √θ cos θ = 0, which implies θ = π/2.

Thus, the limits of integration for θ are [tex]0[/tex] and π/2. For r, the curve is given by [tex]r =[/tex] √θ, so the limits of integration are [tex]0[/tex] and √(π/2).

Evaluating this integral gives:

∫(θ=0 to π/2) [[tex]1/2 r^2[/tex]] (r=0 to √(π/2)) dθ

= ∫(θ=0 to π/2) [[tex]1/2[/tex] (π/2)] dθ

= π/8

Therefore, the area of region D is π/8 square units.

To know more about area visit:

https://brainly.com/question/27683633

#SPJ1

Consider the second order differential equation with initial conditions u" +2u' - 5u = 5 sin(3t), u(1) = 3, u'(1) = 4.5. Without solving it, rewrite the differential equation as an equivalent set of first order equations. In your answer use the single letter u to represent the function u and the single letter v to represent the "velocity function" ul. Do not use u(t) or v(t) to represent these functions. Expressions like sin(t) that represent other functions are OK. u= V Now write the first order system using matrices: u C ] [: + The initial value of the vector valued solution for this system is: u(1) = v(1)

Answers

The equivalent set of first-order equations in matrix form is [tex]w' = Cw + [0,[/tex] [tex]5sin(3t)^{T}[/tex] and the initial value of the vector-valued solution is w(1) = [tex][3,4.5]^{T}[/tex].

The given second-order differential equation as a set of first-order equations, we can define a new variable v(t) to represent the derivative of u(t), i.e., v(t) = u'(t). Then, we can rewrite the second-order differential equation as two first-order differential equations:

[tex]u' = v[/tex]

[tex]v' = 5sin(3t) + 5u - 2v[/tex]

where u' and v' represent the derivatives of u and v with respect to t, respectively.

To write this first-order system in matrix form, we can define the vector-valued function w(t) = [u(t), v(t)]^T and write the system as:

[tex]w' = [v, 5sin(3t) + 5u - 2v]^T[/tex]

where the superscript T denotes the transpose of a vector or matrix.

Using this notation, the initial value of the solution vector is given by w(1) =[tex][u(1), v(1)]^T = [3, 4.5]^T.[/tex]

In matrix form, the first-order system can be written as:

[tex][ u' ] [ v ]\\[ ] = [ ]\\[ v' ] [ 5sin(3t) + 5u - 2v ][/tex]

or

[tex]w' =\\[ u' ]\\[ v' ]\\[ v ]\\[ 5sin(3t) + 5u - 2v ][/tex]

where

w =

[tex][ u ]\\[ v ][/tex]

and the coefficient matrix C is given by:

[tex]C =\\[ 0 1 ]\\[ 5 -2 ][/tex]

A differential equation is a mathematical equation that relates a function to its derivatives. It is a powerful tool used in many fields of science and engineering to describe how physical systems change over time. The equation typically includes the independent variable (such as time) and one or more derivatives of the dependent variable (such as position, velocity, or temperature).

Differential equations can be classified based on their order, which refers to the highest derivative present in the equation, and their linearity, which determines whether the equation is a linear combination of the dependent variable and its derivatives. Solving a differential equation involves finding a function that satisfies the equation. This can be done analytically or numerically, depending on the complexity of the equation and the available tools.

To learn more about Differential equation visit here:

brainly.com/question/14620493

#SPJ4

28) The waiting time for the first claim from a good driver and the waiting time for the first claim from a bad driver are independent and follow exponential distributions with mean 6 years and 3 years, respectively. What is the probability that the first claim from a good driver will be filed within 3 years and the first claim from a bad driver will be filed within 2 years? 18 18 18
Previous question

Answers

The probability that both events occur simultaneously is 0.1913.

We can model the waiting time for the first claim from a good driver and the waiting time for the first claim from a bad driver as independent exponential distributions with mean 6 years and 3 years, respectively.

Let X be the waiting time for the first claim from a good driver and Y be the waiting time for the first claim from a bad driver.

Then, P(X ≤ 3) = 1 - e^(-3/6) = 0.3935 and P(Y ≤ 2) = 1 - e^(-2/3) = 0.4866.

Since X and Y are independent, the probability that the first claim from a good driver will be filed within 3 years and the first claim from a bad driver will be filed within 2 years is

(X ≤ 3) * P(Y ≤ 2) = 0.3935 * 0.4866 = 0.1913(rounded to four decimal places).

(rounded to four decimal places).

Therefore, the probability that both events occur simultaneously is 0.1913.

For more questions like Probability click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11

David is working two summer jobs, making $13 per hour landscaping and making $8 per hour clearing tables. In a given week, he can work no more than 16 total hours and must earn no less than $160. Also, he must work at most 13 hours landscaping. If
� x represents the number of hours landscaping and �y represents the number of hours clearing tables, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution.

Answers

Answer: One possible solution is to work 12.3 hours landscaping and 3.7 hours clearing tables, earning approximately $167.1.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of hours landscaping and y be the number of hours clearing tables.

The system of inequalities can be written as:

x ≤ 13 (maximum of 13 hours landscaping)

x + y ≤ 16 (maximum of 16 hours total)

13x + 8y ≥ 160 (minimum earnings of $160)

To graph this system of inequalities, we can start by graphing the boundary lines of each inequality as follows:

x = 13 (vertical line at x = 13)

x + y = 16 (line with intercepts at (0, 16) and (16, 0))

13x + 8y = 160 (line with intercepts at (0, 20) and (12.3, 0))

Note that we only need to graph the portion of the lines that are in the feasible region (i.e. where x and y are non-negative).

The feasible region is the triangle formed by the intersection of the three boundary lines, as shown below:

    |

20 --|--------------------------

    |              /|

    |           /   |

    |        /      |

    |     /         |

16 --|------------------

    |  /              |

    |/                 |

    -------------------------

           13         12.3

Let x be the number of hours landscaping and y be the number of hours clearing tables.

The system of inequalities can be written as:

x ≤ 13 (maximum of 13 hours landscaping)

x + y ≤ 16 (maximum of 16 hours total)

13x + 8y ≥ 160 (minimum earnings of $160)

To graph this system of inequalities, we can start by graphing the boundary lines of each inequality as follows:

x = 13 (vertical line at x = 13)

x + y = 16 (line with intercepts at (0, 16) and (16, 0))

13x + 8y = 160 (line with intercepts at (0, 20) and (12.3, 0))

Note that we only need to graph the portion of the lines that are in the feasible region (i.e. where x and y are non-negative).

The feasible region is the triangle formed by the intersection of the three boundary lines, as shown below:

lua

Copy code

    |

20 --|--------------------------

    |              /|

    |           /   |

    |        /      |

    |     /         |

16 --|------------------

    |  /              |

    |/                 |

    -------------------------

           13         12.3

The vertices of the feasible region are (0, 16), (12.3, 3.7), and (13, 0).

To determine one possible solution, we can evaluate the objective function (total earnings) at each vertex:

(0, 16): 13(0) + 8(16) = $128

(12.3, 3.7): 13(12.3) + 8(3.7) ≈ $167.1

(13, 0): 13(13) + 8(0) = $169

Therefore, one possible solution is to work 12.3 hours landscaping and 3.7 hours clearing tables, earning approximately $167.1.

Translate the shape A seven squares right and five squares down

Answers

The points that form the corners of the shape have the following coordinates: (-1,-6), (0,-4), and (4,-6).

The graph is attached below

To plot these coordinates on a graph, first draw the x and y axes. Label the x-axis with integers from negative 6 to positive 6 and label the y-axis with integers from negative 7 to positive 3. Next, locate the point (-1, -6) on the graph by counting 1 unit to the left of the origin (0) on the x-axis and 6 units down on the y-axis. Place a dot at that location. Repeat the process for the point (0, -4) by plotting a dot at the point where the y-axis intersects the x-axis (0) and 4 units down on the y-axis. Finally, locate the point (4, -6) by counting 4 units to the right of the origin on the x-axis and 6 units down on the y-axis, and place a dot there.

Learn more about graphs here: brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ4

The missing graph in the question is in the image attached below

The volume of the right cone below is 5677 units³. Find the value of x.​

Answers

According to the given information value of X =16.06

What is the volume of right cone?

The volume of a cone defines the space or the capacity of the cone. A cone is a three-dimensional geometric shape having a circular base that tapers from a flat base to a point called apex or vertex. A cone is formed by a set of line segments, half-lines or lines connecting a common point, the apex, to all the points on a base that is in a plane that does not contain the apex.

A cone can be seen as a set of non-congruent circular disks that are stacked on one another such that the ratio of the radius of adjacent disks remains constant.

According to the given information:

Cone volume formula

A cone is a solid that has a circular base and a single vertex. To calculate its volume, you need to multiply the base area (area of a circle: π × r²) by height and by 1/3:

volume = (1/3) × π × r² × h

5677 = (1/3) x 22/7 x r² x 21

x = 16.06

Therefore, according to the given information value of X =16.06

To know more about click:

brainly.com/question/10625069

#SPJ1

What are the x coordinate and the y coordinate of the center of mass for the uniform plate shown in Figure below if L=5.0 cm?

Answers

From the  X coordinate is -0.45 centimeter and Y coordinate is -2.0 cm of the center of mass for the uniform plate.

According to the Question:

Since the plate is uniform, we can divide it into three rectangles, each with a mass proportional to its area and with its barycenter at its geometric center. We will refer to the large piece of 35cm x 10cm; it occupies 63.6% of the total surface and its barycenter is at

(x₁, y₁) = (−5.0cm,−2.5cm).

Now,

The top 20cm× 5cm piece has 18.2 % of the total area; its center of mass is at (x₂, y₂) = (10cm,12.5cm).  

Now,

The bottom 10cm× 10cm piece (section 3) also has 18.2 % of the total area; its center of mass is at (x₃, y₃)​ = (5cm,−15cm).

(a) The x coordinate of the center of mass for the plate is

   [tex]X_{com} = (0.636)X_1 + (0.182)X_2 + (0.182)X_3[/tex]

            = -0.45 cm

(b) The y coordinate of the center of mass for the plate is

    [tex]Y_{com} = (0.636)Y_1 + (0.182)Y_2 + (0.182)Y_3[/tex]

             = -2.0 cm.

Learn more about Coordinate:

https://brainly.com/question/16634867

#SPJ4

A beef rancher randomly sampled 42 cattle from her large herd to obtain a 95% confidence interval to estimate the mean weight of the cows in the herd. The interval obtained was (1010, 1321). If the rancher had used a 90% confidence interval instead, the interval would have been
(A) wider and would have more precision than the original estimate
(B) narrower and would have more precision than the original estimate
(C) wider and would have the same precision as the original estimate
(D) narrower and would have less precision than the original estimate
(E) wider and would have less precision than the original estimate

Answers

(E)The interval would have been wider and would have less precision than the original  .

A beef rancher randomly sampled 42 cattle from her large herd to obtain a 95% confidence interval to estimate the mean weight of the cows in the herd. The interval obtained was (1010, 1321). If the rancher had used a 90% confidence interval instead, the interval would have been narrower and would have less precision than the original estimate.

If the sample size is constant, then we can say that as the level of confidence is increased, the width of the interval will also increase. This is because a higher level of confidence will require a larger interval to include the population mean. Similarly, if the level of confidence is decreased, then the width of the interval will also decrease as a smaller interval is needed to include the population mean.

This directly implies that if the confidence interval is wider, then it has more precision and vice versa. Hence, Option (E) is the correct answer.

To learn more about confidence interval refer :

https://brainly.com/question/24131141

#SPJ11

What are the expectations for the following $1 bet on a U.S. roulette wheel? (Round each answer to the nearest cent.)
0 & 00 split = $

Answers

The expectation for a $1 bet on a U.S. roulette wheel for a 0 & 00 split is -$2. This means that you are expected to lose $2 for every $1 you bet.

The expected payout for a $1 bet on the 0 & 00 split in a U.S. roulette wheel is $0.45.

On a U.S. roulette wheel, there are 38 possible outcomes, consisting of the numbers 1 through 36, 0, and 00.

The 0 and 00 numbers are green, while all other numbers are either red or black.

Placing a $1 bet on the 0 & 00 split means that the bettor is betting that either the 0 or the 00 number will hit. If either of these numbers hits, the payout is 17 to 1, meaning the bettor will receive $17 for every $1 bet.

To calculate the expected payout for a $1 bet on the 0 & 00 split, we multiply the probability of winning (1/38) by the payout ($17), resulting in an expected payout of $0.447.

Therefore, the expected payout for a $1 bet on the 0 & 00 split is:

(1/38) × 17 × $1 = $0.447

Rounding this to the nearest cent, the expected payout for a $1 bet on the 0 & 00 split is $0.45.

Hence, the answer is $0.45.

To learn more about expected payout:

https://brainly.com/question/24855677

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Making a map is an example of organizing items by ______ order which of the following companies is credited with being the first franchisor in the united states? a. mcdonald's b. nathans's famous inc. c. singer sewing machine d. h Don, a motorcycle retailer, had an adult daughter, Polly, who needed a motorcycle for transportation but had only $3,000 with which to buy one. Don wrote to her, "Give me your $3,000 and I'll give you the motorcycle on our lot that we have been using as a demonstrator." Polly thanked her father and paid him the $3,000. As both Don and Polly knew, the demonstrator was reasonably worth $10,000. After Polly had paid the $3,000, but before the motorcycle had been delivered to her, one of Don's sales staff sold and delivered the same motorcycle to a customer for $10,000. Neither the salesperson nor the customer was aware of the transaction between Don and Polly. Does Polly, after rejecting a tendered return of the $3,000 by Don, have an action against him for breach of contract?a. Yes, because Don's promise was supported by the moral obligation a father owes his child as to the necessities of modern life.b. Yes, because Don's promise was supported by bargained-for consideration.c. No, because the payment of $3,000 was inadequate consideration to support Don's promise.d. No, because Don tried to return Polly's money. which of these integers are pseudoprime to the base 2? multiple select question. 341 217 645 561 435 0 Be good to others p) What time is it?9) You have no sense.1) The school is near the post office.s) They milk the cow 1) Lay the basket thereu) I met a little cottage girl.v) There is no shortcut way to success w) He sleeps a sound sleep. x) The case resulted in an acquittaly) Neither of the students was true. 2) A rolling stone gathers no moss.aa) Man cannot live alone. bb) Mind your own business. what is the condition where the lens of the eye gradually becomes cloudy and causes blurred or partial vision? URGENT PLEASE HELP!! Given that f(x)=x^2+3x-7, g(x)=3x+5 and h(x)=2x^2-4, find each of the following. Solve each of the problems showing work. f(g(x)) h(g(x)) (h-f) (x) (f+g) (x) Explain what method you used when had a squared term that had to be multiplied out. You are a computer support technician contracted to help determine the best IEEE 802.11 WLAN solution for a small office installation. The office is located in a multitenant building on the fifth floor of an eight-story building. Another business in an adjoining office is using an IEEE 802.11b WLAN operating on channels 1 and 6. The customer wants maximum throughput and does not need backward compatibility to IEEE 802.11b. Of the following, which is the best solution for this installation? A. Install an IEEE 802.11n/ac MIMO WLAN, disable ERP protection, and set the access point to channel 11. B. Install an IEEE 802.11b DSSS WLAN and set the access point to automatic channel select. C. Install an IEEE 802.11b/g HR/DSSS, ERP-OFDM WLAN with protection enabled to eliminate RF interference. D. Install an IEEE 802.11n/ac WLAN, enable HR/DSSS only, and set the output power to maximum. 2. all of the following are accurate pairings of a researcher with their contributions regarding learning except: a. ivan pavlov - demonstrated how the acquisition of a cr depends on pairing the cs and the us (c b.f. skinner - designed an operant chamber to study how operant behavior is reinforced and shaped john b. watson - showed the importance of learning by watching a model and imitating the model's behavior e. edward tolman - demonstrated learning occurs but may not be apparent until there is an incentive to demonstrate it martin seligman - contributed to our understanding of how learned helplessness develops in animals and humans 4. Why are geographic information systems useful to farmers? What do you think thepluses and minuses would be of adopting this technology? Which is the function of the exoskeleton in animals? ITS NOT C! Produces the sperm used in reproduction. Protects against different weather. Protects against their environment. Works with muscles to allow movement. Which of the following is true?a. Distinct from anxiety is fear, which is the emotion that people experience when confronted with a real or imagined threat.b. Anxiety disorders are the least prevalent of all psychological disorders.c. Men are 60% more likely than women to experience an anxiety disorder over their lifetime.d. Anxiety disorders are characterized by intense, irrational, and incapacitating aggression. Part B Classify each of the following as a Lewis acid or a Lewis base Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins. View Available Hint(s) Reset Help CH:)3N Fe2+ CH:COO CH:OH COz SO3 Lewis acids Lewis bases' Which type of consumer is missing from this food chain?Food chain connected by right arrows from Raspberry bush to Rabbit to OwlQuestion 4 options:decomposerherbivoreconsumerproducer software helps organizations manage portfolios of projects and the dependencies among them. question content area bottom part 1 a. npv estimating b. project management c. capital budgeting d. forecasting e. project portfolio management Determine which one of the three portfolios dominates another. Name the dominated portfolio and the portfolio that dominates it. Portfolio Green has an expected return of 23 percent and risk of 30 percent. The expected return and risk of portfolio Red are 22 percent and 24 percent, and for the Orange portfolio are 22 percent and 23 percent. Portfolio Red dominates portfolio Orange. Portfolio Orange dominates portfolio Red. Portfolio Green dominates portfolio Red. Portfolio Green dominates portfolio Orange. of all the factors that investors consider, the is/are paramount. a. firm's target market b. firm's competitive advantage c. entrepreneur's educational achievements d. quality of the management team if the hiker starts climbing at an elevation of 490 ft, what will their change in gravitational potential energy be, in joules, once they reach the top? assume the zero of gravitational potential energy is at sea level. A number is increased by 70% and the result is 42.5. What is the number?A. 29.75B. 27.5C. 25D. 17E. 12.75 why does money have a time value? provide at least one real-life scenario in which you can apply the concept of the time value of money! in your example - provide all the information needed for a classmate to solve it! do not solve it yourself. instead, try to solve a classmate's posted example!