The general chemical equation for the complete combustion (or burning) of some hydrocarbon fuel is, in words, as follows:
hydrocarbon fuel and oxygen gas react to produce carbon dioxide gas and water vapor,
or, using chemical notation,
[tex]\mathrm{C_xH_y} + z\mathrm{O_2} \rightarrow \mathit{x}\mathrm{CO_2} + \frac{\mathit{y}}{2}\mathrm{H_2O}[/tex]
where
[tex]z = x + \frac{y}{4}.[/tex]
Don't worry if that looks daunting. In our case, we are given the identity of the fuel (methane, or CH₄), so our equations will be straightforward.
In words: Methane gas and oxygen gas react to produce carbon dioxide gas and water vapor (or methane gas + oxygen gas → carbon dioxide gas and water vapor).
In chemical notation:
[tex]\mathrm{CH_4}_{\text{(g)}} + 2\mathrm{O_2}_{\text{(g)}} \rightarrow \mathrm{CO_2}_{\text{(g)}} + 2\mathrm{H_2O}_{\text{(g)}}.[/tex]
Which is needed to determine the amount of gravitational force between two objects?
A. weight and time
B. distance and mass
C. volume and mass
D. area and weight
Answer: B
Explanation:
B. Distance and Mass
Newton's Law of gravitation states [tex]F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}[/tex]
G being a constant
M being mass 1
m being mass 2
r being the distance between them from their center of mass
A sulfur atom weighs twice as much as an oxygen atom, If a chemist has 12grams of oxygen atoms, how many grams of sulfur would contain the same number of atoms as in the sample of oxygen atoms?
Answer: 24
Explanation: multiply 12 with 2
The manufacturer of an aerosol deodorant packaged in a 300 mL container plans to produce a container of the same size that will hold twice as much gas. How will the pressure of the gas in the new product compare with that of the gas in the original container?
Answer: It will get higher
Explanation: it’ll get higher because the pressure will increase
Elements that have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals
Answer:
metalloids aka semimetals
Explanation:
Which substances are made up of polymers?
DNA
a glass bottle
ice crystals
the proteins in hair
rubber car tires
Answer:
DNAA glass bottlethe proteins in hairRubber car tireAll these are made up of polymers.
what sre the group 17 elements are known as
Answer:
Halogen
Explanation:
Chemistry Cookie project
Answer:
What's the question?
Explanation:
Answer:
I dont understand, is there supposed to be a picture or question?
Explanation:
9. I have the lowest electronegativity of the nonreactive elements. My family name is ____________. I am classified as a ___________. I have _____________ valence electrons.
Answer:
I have the lowest electronegativity of the nonreactive elements. My family name is alkali metals. I am classified as a reactive metal. I have one valence electrons.
Explanation:
Electronegativity refers to the ability of the atoms of an element to attract electrons to itself. Based on their nature, non-metals are electronegative elements whereas metal are electropositive as they have a tendency to give up their electrons rather than attract electrons to themselves.
In the periodic table of elements, non-metallic character, and hence, electronegativity increases from left to right across a period, and decreases down a group. The most electropositive element is fluorine. On the other hand, electropositivity decreases across a period from left to right but increases on going down a group. Hence, the most electropositive element is Francium. This also means that Francium is the least electronegative element,
francium belong to the group 1A of the periodic table which are the most reactive metals. The family of group 1A elements are known as alkali metals. They possess only one valence electron which they easily give up to form univalent positive ions or cations. Francium is a radioactive element.
Select the correct answer.
In which reaction is precipitation occurring?
A.
MgCl2(aq) + CuSO4(aq) → CuCl2(aq) + MgSO4(aq)
B.
CdSO4(aq) + K2S(aq) → CdS(s) + K2SO4(aq)
C.
NaOH(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + NH4OH(aq)
D.
K2SO4(aq) + NaOH(aq) → K2OH(aq) + NaSO4(aq)
E.
HNO3(aq) + KOH(aq) → KNO3(aq) + H2O(l)
Answer:
B. CdSO4(aq) + K2S(aq) → CdS(s) + K2SO4(aq)
Explanation:
A precipitate reaction is when a solid forms, so in this case CdS is the precipitate.
How many grams is 40.48 moles of cobalt?
Answer:
2385.49 grams of cobalt.
Explanation:
1. Convert 40.48 moles of Co (cobalt) into grams (mass):
The molar mass of cobalt is 58.933195 g/mol.
[tex]40.48 mol Co = \frac{58.93 g/mol}{1 mol Co} = 2385.49 g[/tex]
How many moles of H2 gas are in 15 liters?
Given the rate law R = k[X][Y]2 and the data in the chart, what is the value of the rate constant for the reaction?
A. 0.029
B. 0.52
C. 35
D. 52
Answer:
C.) 35
Explanation:
Answer:
35 is the correct answer (c)
Select the correct answer.
What is the chemical name of the compound Ti2O3? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to help you answer.
A.
titanium oxide
B.
titanium(II) oxide
C.
titanium(III) oxide
D.
titanium trioxide
Answer:
titanium(III) oxide is the name of Ti2O3
Two students performed a lab to see how the density and salinity of water are related. Both beakers began with the same salinity level. Beaker A was left alone, and B was placed under a heat lamp. Students will check the salinity level in the water after a day. The results of the investigation showed that…
Answer: the water avaperatid
because of the heat lamp
hope this helps
Explanation:
the first element was full brittle and did not conduct heat
Answer:
non-Metals
Explanation:
Which of the following reasons best explains why water isn
waxed surfaces? *
O the wax is a nonpolar substance that will not mix with polar wa
O the wax is a polar substance that will not mix with polar water
O the wax is a polar substance that will not mix with nonpolar wa
O the wax is a nonpolar substance that will not mix with nonpola
Answer:
the wax is a nonpolar substance that will not mix with polar water
Explanation:
Water is polar by due to the uneven distribution of charge between the hydrogen and oxygen. T=This automatically eliminates options 3 and 4.
Wax on the other hand is a non polar substance. Due to this non polar characteristic, it would not dissolve in water. The correct option is;
- the wax is a nonpolar substance that will not mix with polar water
What is the molality of a solution that contains 5.10 mol KNO3 in 4.47 kg water?
which of the following classification groups is the most specific? family or order
You can fit 25 drops of substance X on a penny and 12 drops of substance Y on a different penny. Explain the difference in terms of strength of IMF.
Answer:
In the experiment performed involving the number of liquid drops that a penny can hold, 25 drops of substance X can fit in a penny while only 12 drops of substance Y can fit on another penny because, substance X is more viscous than substance Y. Thus, the intermolecular forces present in substance X are stronger than those present in substance Y.
Explanation:
Intermolecular forces (IMF) are the forces which exist between the neighboring molecules of a a substance. These forces, though weaker than intramolecular forces which acts between neighboring atoms, they still are responsible for several differences in the physical properties of substances with comparatively similar molecular masses.
The three major types of intermolecular forces are, hydrogen bonding, dipole–dipole interactions and London dispersion forces.
The existence of intermolecular forces in molecules of substances results in increase in melting and boiling points, surface tension, capillary action, viscosity, as well as surface area of substances,
Viscosity, which is the resistance to flow offered by a liquid increases with increase in the intermolecular forces between the molecules of a liquid.
In the experiment performed involving the number of liquid drops that a penny can hold, 25 drops of substance X can fit in a penny while only 12 drops of substance Y can fit on another penny because, substance X is more viscous than substance Y. Thus, the intermolecular forces present in substance X are stronger than those present in substance Y.
how many grams of caffeine are found in 6.500 x 10^22 molecules of caffeine?
Answer:
21.614 grams are found in [tex]6.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules of caffeine.
Explanation:
The chemical formula for caffeine is [tex]C_{8}H_{10}N_{4}O_{2}[/tex], the molar weight of caffeine is:
[tex]M = 8\cdot \left(12.011\,\frac{g}{mol} \right) + 16\cdot \left(1.008\,\frac{g}{mol} \right)+4\cdot \left(14.007\,\frac{g}{mol} \right)+2\cdot \left(15.999\,\frac{g}{mol} \right)[/tex]
[tex]M = 200.242\,\frac{g}{mol}[/tex]
According to Avogadro's Law, a mol of caffeine contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules. The number of grams contained in [tex]6.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules is determined by simple rule of three:
[tex]x = \frac{6.5\times 10^{22}\,molecules}{6.022\times 10^{23}\,molecules} \times 200.242\,g[/tex]
[tex]x = 21.614\,g[/tex]
21.614 grams are found in [tex]6.5 \times 10^{22}[/tex] molecules of caffeine.
A student built a simple fan using an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, and a fan blade. When she connects the electromagnet to one battery, the fan blade turns. What would most likely happen if she connected it to two batteries?
The fan blade would turn faster.
The fan blade would turn slower.
The fan blade would not turn at all.
The fan blade would turn in opposite direction.
Answer:
The fan blade would turn faster
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP DECODE THIS
The element symbol for the element with the atomic mass of 183.84 amu: (B1)
What is the balanced chemical equation of CO2 + H2O = C2H5OH + O2?
Convert 4, 294 grams to pounds. Use the conversion factor 1 pound = 453.59 grams.
A surplus (having “extra”) or deficit (having “fewer”) of electrons?
Answer:
Charge
Explanation:
A surplus (having "extra") or deficit (having "fewer") of electrons possessed by an object. A charge can cause attractive or repulsive forces which can be observed in some cases (e.g. pith balls, bits of plastic).
With 11 electrons how many electron shells does sodium have?
Answer:
3 Shells
Explanation:
2 electrons in shell one, 8 in shell two and only 1 in shell three.
Answer:
3 shells
Explanation:
what is the difference between base alkali and acid in chemistry?
Answer:
Acids are sour in taste while bases have bitter taste for example Soap
Acids turn Blue litmus to Red While Bases turn Red litmus to Blue
Acids are Corrosive in concentrated form while bases Are non corrosive except concentrated form of NaOH and KOH
Answer:
1 . acid
a) acid are proton donors / electrons pair acceptors .
b) it have pH value < 7.
c) acids taste sour .
2 . base alkali
a) bases are proton acceptors/ electron pair donors .
b) it have pH value < 7 .
c) bases taste soupy .
Explanation:
may it helps you ....
How many molecules of water are produced by the combustion of 3.00 g of methane
of what does sand consist
Answer:
Sand is typically made mostly of varying amounts of material weathered from inland rocks and transported to the beach on the wind or in rivers, and/or shells and other hard parts precipitated out of the ocean water by marine organisms. Sand therefore records processes at a variety of timescales.
Explanation:
Which of the following conclusions might a scientist make when fossils of two different species of very similar organisms are found in different layers of rock?
Question 2 options:
A. Both organisms had similar behaviors.
B. One organism was prey for the other organism.
C. One organism was ancestor of the other organism.
D. Both organisms lived around the same time.
Answer:
if its multiple, C and D, if not, C
Explanation:
brainliesttt?
One organism was ancestor of the other organism and both organisms lived around the same time is the conclusion made by scientist.
Who are fossil scientist?Fossil scientist are the specialists in studying the ancient fossils of animals and plants.
If fossils of two different species of very similar organisms are found in different layers of rock then it might be the possibility that one organism was ancestor of the other or both organisms lived around the same time. Because it is not necessary that if two species had the same organism then they have same behavior.
Hence, option (c) & (d) is correct.
To know more about fossil scientist, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/3379389