Hydrocarbons are compounds that are composed of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. A hydrocarbon has a density of 2.59 g/L at STP. What is the molar mass of this hydrocarbon? Be sure to include units with your answer.
Answer:
58.0 g/mol
Explanation:
At STP, one mole occupies 22.4 liters. One mole of the hydrocarbon would have a mass of ...
(2.59 g/L)(22.4 L/mol) ≈ 58.0 g/mol
Answer:
58.0 g/molthe molar mass of this given hydrocarbonWhich of the following does not describe a chemical property?
A. Gasoline burns.
B. Gold does not react with oxygen.
C. Bleach is poisonous when swallowed.
D. Lead is more dense than gold.
The one that does not describe a chemical property is bleach is poisonous when swallowed. The correct options are C.
What are chemical properties?Chemical properties are those properties that show the reactivity of an element. These chemical properties are pH, chemical stability, reactivity, radioactive decay, flammability, toxicity, etc.
Gasoline is a chemical compound, its burning will be a chemical property because it shows how it reacts when it comes in contact with another chemical.
Gold is a pure element, its reactivity tendency is a chemical property, and it is not reactive with oxygen. Density is also a property of an element. And lead is denser than gold, which will show a chemical property.
Thus, the correct options are C. Bleach is poisonous when swallowed.
To learn more about chemical properties, refer to the link:
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Why does heating increase the speed at which a solute dissolves in water?
O A. It decreases the surface area of the solute.
B. It prevents the solute from cristallizing.
O c. It makes the water molecules move faster.
D. It raises the pressure of the water molecules.
Answer: C
Explanation:
It gives kinetic energy to the molecules and it breaks the bonds faster because they jiggle more
What is the edge length of a 377-g iron cube? (The density of iron is 7.86 g/cm^3, and the volume of a cube is equal to the edge length cubed.)
Answer:3.50 cm
Explanation:
Answer:
3.63cm
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME
If you start with 6 waters
going in during photosynthesis, how many waters are released during cellular respiration?
2
6
12
3
Answer:
Water is also a product of photosynthesis. This water is produced from the oxygen atoms in the carbon dioxide molecules. The oxygen molecules released into the atmosphere come exclusively from the original water molecules, not from the carbon dioxide molecules...
Hope this helps answer your question!
B r a i n l e i s t ?
This group of fungi forms spores in a round structure on the end of a hyphae
Answer:
Is zygote fungi an option??
Answer:
zygote fungi
Explanation:
i got the answer right
What will a child given a vaccine hopefully develop?
O A. Antibiotic Resistance
OB. Immunity
0
C. Mutages
D. Increased Growth
Answer:
B (immunity) is the answer
Witch regard to the ph scale, a solution with a ph . A. Lower than 7 is considered basic
Answer:
false
Explanation:
if it is lower than 7 It is acid
How many grams of O2 are formed from 13.34 moles of KClO3? Provide your final answer rounded to two decimal places.
2 KClO3 → 2 KCl + 3 O2
Answer:
640.32 g
Explanation:
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
First we convert KClO₃ moles to O₂ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:
13.34 mol KClO₃ * [tex]\frac{3molO_{2}}{2molKClO_{3}}[/tex] = 20.01 mol O₂Then we convert O₂ moles to grams, using its molar mass:
20.01 mol O₂ * 32 g/mol = 640.32 gSo 640.32 g of O₂ are formed from 13.34 moles of KClO₃.
Racecar driver Keimesha was in a race and accelerated from rest to 39 m/s by the time she reached the finish line. Keimesha’s car moved in a straight line and traveled from the starting line to the finish line in 6.0 seconds. What was the acceleration of the dragster?
Answer:
the acceleration of the racecar is 6.5 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the racecar, u = 0
final velocity of the racecar, v = 39 m/s
time of motion, t = 6.0 s
The acceleration of the racecar is calculated as;
[tex]a = \frac{v-u}{t} \\\\a = \frac{39-0}{6} \\\\a = \frac{39}{6} \\\\a = 6.5 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the acceleration of the racecar is 6.5 m/s²
What is the mole ratio between H2O and O2
Heat will continue to move until the objects or areas have reached the same ______.
Answer: Thermal Equilibrium
Explanation:
Answer:
temperature
Explanation:
I think that's it i'm sorry if i'm wrong
QUESTION 5
Which of the following is NOT electromagnetic wave?
O A. Sound wave.
O B. Microwave.
O C. Infrared wave.
O D. X-Ray.
Answer:
Beta Rays
Beta Rays are not Electromagnetic Waves
Beta rays also known as beta radiation is obtained through the emission of an electron. Beta rays are not electromagnetic waves because they are charged particles and are capable of getting deflected by the magnetic field.
With the given chemical compounds, what is the balanced chemical equation when lit with fire?
Answer:
Russia es el mejor pais? Vladimir Putin, es el mejor presidente del mundo
Which statement best defines the resistance of an electric circuit?
it limits the amount of electrical energy that can pass through a circuit.
It is the amount of electrical energy that is available in a circuit
It is the measurement of the rate of electrical energy in a circuit.
It describes how much electrical energy passes in a circuit.
Answer:
electric circuits can be dangerous
Explanation:
Answer:
The first one
it limits the amount of electrical energy that can pass through a circuit.
Fires mostly frequently occur in the kitchen true or false
HELP ASAP
The mass fractions of a mixture of gases are 15 percent nitrogen, 5 percent helium, 60 percent methane, and 20 percent ethane with a total mixture molecular weight of 16.12 kg/kmole. Determine the mole fraction of each constituent, the partial pressure of each constituent when the mixture pressure is 1200 kPa and the apparent specific heats of the mixture when the mixture is at room temperature.
Answer:
Explanation:
mass fraction N₂ : He : CH₄ : C₂H₆ : : 15 : 5 : 60 : 20
mole fraction N₂ : He : CH₄ : C₂H₆ : : 15/28 : 5/4 : 60/16 : 20/30
mole fraction N₂ : He : CH₄ : C₂H₆ : : .5357 : 1.25 : 3.75 : .67
Total mole fractions = .5357 + 1.25 + 3.75 + 0.67 = 6.2057
mole fraction of N₂ = .5357 / 6.2057 = .0877
mole fraction of He = 1.25 / 6.2057 = .20
mole fraction of CH₄ = 3.75 / 6.2057 = .6043
mole fraction of C₂H₆ = .67 / 6.2057 = .108
Partial pressure = total pressure x mole fraction
Partial pressure of N₂ = 1200 kPa x .0877 = 105.24 kPa
Partial pressure of He = 1200 kPa x .20 = 240 kPa
Partial pressure of CH₄ = 1200 kPa x .6043 = 725.16 kPa
Partial pressure of C₂H₆ = 1200 kPa x .108 = 129.6 kPa
A bottle of viranin water contains 3500 mg of potassium in 591.5 mg of H2O. What is the concentration of potassium by mass percent
Answer: 085.5%
Explanation:
Which group of elements is listed in order of decreasing size? O oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, boron O xenon, krypton, argon, neon O carbon, silicon, germanium, tin O lead, thallium, mercury, gold
Answer:
oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, boron
Explanation:
A reaction that proceeds by first-order irreversible kinetics is oxidizing chemical A in a wastewater treatment basin with a mean residence time of 1.5 hours. The reaction rate constant is The basin is unbaffled and may be characterized as two completely mixed tanks in series. If the steady-state influent concentration is 30 mg/l, find the effluent concentration. If baffles are placed in the basin so that the basin may be characterized as four completely mixed tanks in series, and the mean residence time remains constant, find the effluent concentration.
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A reaction that proceeds by first-order irreversible kinetics is oxidizing chemical A in a wastewater treatment basin with a mean residence time of 1.5 hours. The reaction rate constant is 2.0 Hr-1.The basin is unbaffled and may be characterized as two completely mixed tanks in series. If the steady-state influent concentration is 30 mg/l, find the effluent concentration.
If baffles are placed in the basin so that the basin may be characterized as four completely mixed tanks in series, and the mean residence time remains constant, find the effluent concentration.
Answer:
a) (two completely mixed tanks in series) the find the effluent concentration is 4.8 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
b) (four completely mixed tanks in series) find the effluent concentration is 3.2 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we can determine the effluent concentration of two completely mixed tanks in series for first order irreversible reaction using the following equation;
C = Co ( 1 / ( 1 + K[tex]\frac{t}{n}[/tex] )ⁿ
t is the mean hydraulic residence time for two completely mixed tanks in series ( 1.5 hr)
Co is initial concentration of the influent ( 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] )
C is final concentration of effluent,
n is the number of tanks series ( 2)
k is rate constant for the given first order reaction( 2[tex]\frac{1}{hour}[/tex] )
so we substitute
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] ( 1 / ( 1 + 2[tex]\frac{1}{hour}[/tex] . [tex]\frac{1.5}{2}[/tex] )²
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] × ( 1/2.5)²
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] × 0.16
C = 4.8 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
Therefore, (two completely mixed tanks in series) the find the effluent concentration is 4.8 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
b)
using;
C = Co ( 1 / ( 1 + K[tex]\frac{t}{n}[/tex] )ⁿ
t is the mean hydraulic residence time for two completely mixed tanks in series ( 1.5 hr)
Co is initial concentration of the influent ( 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] )
C is final concentration of effluent,
n is the number of tanks series ( 4)
k is rate constant for the given first order reaction( 2[tex]\frac{1}{hour}[/tex] )
so we substitute
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] ( 1 / ( 1 + 2[tex]\frac{1}{hour}[/tex] . [tex]\frac{1.5}{4}[/tex] )⁴
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] × ( 1/1.75)²
C = 30 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex] × 0.107
C = 3.2 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
Therefore, (four completely mixed tanks in series) find the effluent concentration is 3.2 [tex]\frac{mg}{l}[/tex]
The following aqueous solutions of are mixed: 100.0 mL of 1.00 M lithium bromide and 100.0 mL of 1.00 M lead (II) nitrate. In an organized and clear manner, show all of your work and answers for this problem on the uploaded work. (a) Write the molecular equation for this reaction. (b) Write the total ionic chemical equation for this reaction. (c) Write the net ionic chemical equation for this reaction. (d) Identify the spectator ions in this reaction. (e) Identify the limiting reactant. (f) Determine the mass of solid product that is formed?
Answer and Explanation:
(a) When lithium bromide (LiBr) solution is mixed with a solution of lead (II) nitrate (Pb(NO₃)₂), lithium nitrate (LiNO₃) and lead (II) bromide (PbBr₂) are formed, according to the following molecular equation:
2LiBr(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → 2LiNO₃(aq) + PbBr₂(s) ↓
As the product PbBr₂ is an insoluble solid, it precipitates (↓).
(b) The total ionic equation is written with all ions of the reaction - no matter if they participate in the precipitate formation or not:
2Li⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) + Pb²⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) → 2Li⁺(aq) + 2NO₃⁻(aq) + PbBr₂(s)
(c) The net ionic equation is written including only the ions which participate in the precipitate formation. In this case, the precipitate is PbBr₂, and it is formed by Pb²⁺ and Br⁻ ions:
Pb²⁺(aq) + 2Br⁻(aq) → PbBr₂(s)
(d) The spectator ions are those which do not participate in the formation of the precipitate. From the total ionic equation, we can see that Li⁺ and NO₃⁻ ions are repeated on both sides of the equation, so they are redundant. Thus, the spectator ions are Li⁺ and NO₃⁻ ions.
(e) To identify the limiting reactant, we first calculate the moles of each compound as the product of the solution concentration and volume:
For LiBr:
C = 1.00 M = 1 mol/L
V = 100.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.1 L
moles of LiBr = 0.1 L x 1.00 mol/L = 0.1 mol
The same for Pb(NO₃)₂:
C = 1.00 M = 1 mol/L
V = 100.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.1 L
moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 0.1 L x 1.00 mol/L = 0.1 mol
From the total ionic equation, we can see that 2 mol of LiBr reacts with 1 mol of Pb(NO₃)₂ to give 1 mol of PbBr₂ (solid product). The stoichiometric molar ratio is 2 mol LiBr/1 mol Pb(NO₃)₂ and we have 0.1 mol of each reactant (0.1 mol LiBr/0.1 mol Pb(NO₃)₂= 1). As 2 mol LiBr/mol Pb(NO₃)₂ > 1 mol LiBr/mol Pb(NO₃)₂, LiBr is the limiting reactant.
(f) From the total ionic equation, we know that 2 moles of LiBr produce 1 mol of PbBr₂. To determine the mass of solid product (PbBr₂) formed, we first multiply the stoichiometric ratio (1 mol PbBr₂/2 mol LiBr) by the actual number of moles of limiting reactant we have (0.1 mol):
moles of PbBr₂ = 0.1 mol LiBr x (1 mol PbBr₂/2 mol LiBr) = 0.05 mol PbBr₂
Finally, we convert the moles of PbBr₂ to gram by using the molar mass of the compound:
Molar mass PbBr₂ = 207.2 g/mol + (2 x 79.9 g/mol) = 367 g/mol
grams of PbBr₂ = 0.05 mol x 367 g/mol = 18.35 g
24. The vaporization point of water is the same as its condensation point. True or False?
a. True
b. False
Answer:
pretty sure it's false
Explanation:
How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 0.362 kg of copper from 23.0 ∘C to 60.0 ∘C? The specific heat of copper is 0.0920 cal/(g⋅∘C) .
Answer:
83
Explanation:
23+60=83
Write the chemical formula for this molecule O=N-CI
Explanation:
Structural Formulas v. Empirical Formulas
An empirical formula (like a molecular formula) lacks any structural information about the positioning or bonding of atoms in a molecule. It can therefore describe a number of different structures, or isomers, with varying physical properties. For butane and isobutane, the empirical formula for both molecules is C2H5, and they share the same molecular formula, C4H10. However, one structural representation for butane is CH3CH2CH2CH3, while isobutane can be described using the structural formula (CH3)3CH.
Sulfuric acid, H 2 S O 4 , is an important industrial chemical, typically synthesized in a multi-step process. What is the percent yield if a batch of H 2 SO 4 has a theoretical yield of 3.9 kg, and 2.8 kg are obtained at the end of the process
Answer:
71.8%
Explanation:
The percent yield of a process or a chemical reaction is calculated as:
percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%
From the problem we have:
theoretical yield = 3.9 kg
actual yield = 2.8 kg
Thus, we calculate the yield of H₂SO₄ production as follows:
percent yield = (2.8 kg/3.9 kg) x 100 = 71.79 % ≅ 71.8%
Acetylene gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen gas, producing carbon dioxide gas and water vapor. Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce of water. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
0.225 mol = 0.23 mol to 2 significant figures
Explanation:
Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce 0.090 mol of water
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
From the equation of the reaction;
5 mol of O2 produces 2 mol of H2O
x mol of O2 produces 0.090 mol of H2O
5 = 2
x = 0.090
x = 0.090 * 5 / 2
x = 0.225 mol
The mineral content of rocks helps to
classify them.
B
weigh them.
с
melt them.
D
find them.
Answer:
Explanation:
The rocks are composed of mineral grains combined in different ways and having various properties. Minerals are naturally occurring chemical compounds in which atoms are arranged in three-dimensional patterns.
Which of the following are correct for zero-order reactions?
A. A higher concentration of reactants will not increase the reaction rate.
B. The units for the rate constant and the rate of reaction are the same.
C. The rate of reaction does not equal the rate constant.
D. The concentration of the reactants changes nonlinearly.
E. A zero-order reaction slows down as the reaction proceeds.
Answer:
The answer is "Choice A and Choice B"
Explanation:
The Zero-Order reactions are usually found if a substrate, like a surface or even a catalyst, is penetrated also by reactants. Its success rate doesn't depend mostly on the amounts of the various reaction in this reaction.
Let the Rate = k
As [tex]\frac{dx}{dt} \ rate\ \ K_0[/tex] doesn't depend on reaction rate, a higher reaction rate does not intensify the reaction.
By the rate [tex]k_0 =\frac{dx}{dt},[/tex] the created based and the reaction rate is about the same.
Below statement are correct about zero order reaction.
higher concentration of reactants will not increase the reaction rate. The units for the rate constant and the rate of reaction are the same. What is Zero order reaction?Zero-order reaction is a chemical reaction in which the rate of chemical reaction does not change with increase or decrease in the concentration of the reactants.
Example is the decomposition of ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen. the rate does not vary, it is the same.
Therefore, Below statement are correct about zero order reaction.
higher concentration of reactants will not increase the reaction rate. The units for the rate constant and the rate of reaction are the same.Learn more about zero order reaction from the link below.
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Liquid octane CH3CH26CH3 will react with gaseous oxygen O2 to produce gaseous carbon dioxide CO2 and gaseous water H2O. Suppose 2.3 g of octane is mixed with 12.4 g of oxygen. Calculate the minimum mass of octane that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: Octane will be used completely.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of octane}=\frac{2.3g}{114g/mol}=0.0202moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{12.4g}{32g/mol}=0.388moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical reaction will be
[tex]2C_8H_{18}+25O_2(g)\rightarrow 16CO_2(g)+18H_2O(g)[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of octane require = 25 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus 0.0202 moles of octane will require=[tex]\frac{25}{2}\times 0.0202=0.2525moles[/tex] of [tex]O_2[/tex]
Thus octane is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.
Thus octane will be used completely.
For the reaction C + 2H2 → CH4, how many grams of hydrogen are required to produce 13.1 moles of methane, CH4 ?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If your answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Answer:
7.0
Explanation: