Briefly explain how one historical event or development from 1848 to 1898 that is not explicitly mentioned in the excerpts could be used to support Billington’s interpretation.

The best tangible evidence that life evolved on Earth are fossils. Fossils are the preserved remains or impressions of organisms that lived in the past.

They provide a record of the history of life on Earth and allow scientists to study the evolution of different species over time. By analyzing the similarities and differences between fossils, scientists can piece together the evolutionary relationships between organisms and understand how life on Earth has changed over time.

Additionally, the discovery of fossils in different layers of rock can provide information about the environmental conditions and the types of organisms that lived during different periods of Earth's history. Therefore, fossils are a valuable source of tangible evidence for the evolution of life on Earth.

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For months, the battleground or focal point of conflict between Russian and Ukrainian forces has been the frontline city of Donetsk and Bakhmut in eastern Ukraine.

As part of the larger eastern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the current Battle of Donbas is a military offensive. The conflict for control of the Donbas provinces (oblasts) of Donetsk and Luhansk between the armed forces of Russia and Ukraine started on April 18, 2022.

The Russian occupation of Donetsk Oblastin in eastern Ukraine is an ongoing military occupation in Ukraine that started on April 7, 2014, when the Russian army and separatist forces took control of part of the oblast and gave it to the Donetsk People's Republic, a Russian-influenced breakaway entity located within it.

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Answer:

At the time of the American Civil War, there were actually

15 states that allowed slavery in the United States. They

were:

1. Alabama

2. Arkansas

3. Florida

4. Georgia

5. Kentucky

6. Louisiana

7. Mississippi

8. Missouri

9. North Carolina

10. South Carolina

11. Tennessee

12. Texas

13. Virginia

14. Maryland (although it did not secede from the Union)

15. Delaware (also remained part of the Union)

Explanation:

It's important to note that slavery was abolished by the

13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1865, which

put an end to legal slavery in all states and territories of

the United States.

Indians were persuaded by the Amritsar Massacre to take action against the British occupation and to recognize their oppression.

On April 13, 1919, there was a massacre at Jallianwala Bagh, sometimes referred to as the Amritsar massacre. The Rowlatt Act and the detention of pro-independence activists Saifuddin Kitchlew and Satyapal drew a sizable, peaceful throng to the Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab, British India. In reaction to the crowd, the British Indian Army's temporary brigadier general R. E. H. Dyer surrounded the demonstrators with Gurkha, Baloch, Rajput, and Sikh soldiers from the 2-9th Gurkhas, the 54th Sikhs, and the 59th Scinde Rifles.

Only one of the Jallianwala Bagh's four sides could be used as an exit because buildings surrounded the other three. He instructed his soldiers to open fire on the protesters after having them block the exit with their bodies, and they did so even as they sought to flee. Up until they ran out of ammo, the soldiers continued to fire. More than 1,200 people were hurt, 192 of them were badly injured, and estimates of the number of those dead range from 379 to 1,500 or more.

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The Spanish destroyed the Mayan books because they believed that they contained pagan and sacrilegious content.

The Spanish, who were devout Catholics, saw the Mayan books as a threat to their religious beliefs and sought to eliminate them in order to convert the Mayans to Christianity. This destruction of Mayan books resulted in the loss of a significant amount of knowledge about Mayan culture, religion, and history.

It is important to note that the Spanish were not the only ones to destroy Mayan books. Many Mayan books were also lost due to natural disasters, such as fires and floods.

However, the Spanish were responsible for the majority of the destruction of Mayan books during the colonial period. Despite this, a few Mayan books, known as codices, have survived and provide valuable insight into Mayan civilization.

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The first Mayan settlements were built around 2500 BC, or approximately 4500 years ago. The Mayans were an ancient civilization that lived in what is now Mexico and Central America.

They developed a complex culture that included writing, mathematics, and astronomy. The Mayans built grand cities, temples, and monuments that still amaze us today.

The first Mayan settlements appeared around 2500 BC in the area of modern-day Guatemala.

These early cities were built around agricultural lands, and the Mayans developed a sophisticated irrigation system that allowed them to grow crops in the region's arid climate.

As the civilization grew, its influence spread throughout the region. The Mayans established complex trade routes and built new cities, including the legendary city of Tikal.

The Mayan civilization reached its peak between 250 AD and 900 AD. During this time, their cities were some of the most advanced in the Americas.

The Mayans developed a complex writing system and made advancements in mathematics and astronomy. They also built grand monuments and temples throughout the region.

The Mayan civilization declined in the 10th century, though their influence can still be seen in the region today. Their cities, monuments, and ruins still draw tourists from around the world.

The Mayans are remembered as one of the most advanced civilizations of their time, and their legacy continues to fascinate us today.

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Organizations such Al Qaeda are challenging to take down because: The seeds of the conflict against al Qaeda were sown decades ago; the roots of the organisation run very deep; and the fight to remove the roots will demand time and sacrifice.

The most deadly problems of today involve the Islamic State (IS), al-Qaeda-affiliated organisations, Boko Haram, and other extremist forces, complicating efforts to put an end to them.

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The complete question is-

Organizations like al Qaeda are so difficult to defeat because they are __________.

The two biggest grilling weekends of the year in the United States are typically Memorial Day weekend and the Fourth of July. These holidays are both in the summer months and are widely celebrated with outdoor activities and gatherings.

Memorial Day, which is observed on the final Monday in May, is a day to commemorate and pay tribute to those who lost their lives while serving in the US armed services. The long weekend is often used to get together with friends and family for outdoor activities like grilling as it also serves as the unofficial start of the summer season.

Independence Day, which falls on July 4th, honors the year 1776 saw the Declaration of Independence become law. A favorite weekend for grilling, it is traditionally commemorated with parades, fireworks, and cookouts.

Because they provide the ideal chance to spend time outside with loved ones and eat delectable meals fresh off the grill, these two weekends are widely acknowledged as the busiest grilling weekends of the year.

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The majority of the new policies introduced during and after Reconstruction were improved by taxes. The correct answer is option (b).

Reconstruction changed the way the states and the federal government interacted and sparked discussions about new conceptions of citizenship, particularly in connection to the rights of women, minorities, and African Americans. Due to the expansion of manufacturing, transportation, property ownership, and education, white Southerners also profited from the Reconstruction.

Racial segregation laws were put into place following the conclusion of Reconstruction. Jim Crow laws came to be known by this name. They were still in effect from 1965 until the conclusion of Reconstruction in 1877. Racial segregation was required by law in all public spaces in the southern states.

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French Revolution is a piece of evidence that will demonstrate one-way traditional ideas of government in the period 1750 CE - 1900 CE.

The idea that unifies the concept's various related concepts is that custom refers to actions, things, or practices that were done or held in the past, had their origins in that era, and have since been passed down through generations just by being transmitted to new generations.

Galvanized by the American Declaration, there was a struggle for societal and political authority within the First as well as Second Estates, the Lower House, and themselves. Napoleon Bonaparte eventually took over the country in a coup.

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Answer: The emergence of a middle class affected European life. Merchants, traders, and artisans formed this middle class. Nobles and clergy despised this social class. Merchants and artisans formed guilds.

The Decius thwarted Artemidorus in his attempt to warn Caesar of the plot against him. When Popillius tells Cassius "good luck" this is made Cassius believe that the news of their conspiracy has been discovered.

A note that alerts Caesar to danger and lists all of the conspirators is read by Artemidorus as he enters a street close to the Capitol. He plans to deliver the letter to Caesar and believes that if the fates do not side with the conspirators, Caesar may survive.

In Julius Caesar, Artemidorus intends to inform Caesar of the men who are plotting his assassination. He writes him a letter in the shape of a petition to do this; if he agrees to read the letter, he will be safe; if not, he will be executed.

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At the time the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE, Christianity was still spreading. It is also important to remember that Christianity itself did not appear suddenly or fully-formed. Christianity grew out of Jewish traditions and was shaped by Roman cultural and political structures for several centuries.

Answer:

The Louisiana State Penitentiary (known as Angola, and nicknamed the "Alcatraz of the South", "The Angola Plantation" and "The Farm"[8]) is a maximum-security prison farm in Louisiana operated by the Louisiana Department of Public Safety & Corrections. It is named "Angola" after the former slave plantation that occupied this territory. The plantation was named after the country of Angola from which many slaves originated before arriving in Louisiana.[9]

Explanation:

The main point an author makes about a topic; is the author's main message. Sometimes the central idea is stated explicitly, but other times it must be inferred. The construction of an idea or ideas throughout a text. The correct option is D.

The author's main point or message about a topic or idea is expressed as a central idea. One or more central ideas can be found in a text. Each body paragraph—the paragraphs that follow the introduction and conclusion—often contains a main idea. The overall theme of the text is frequently one overarching central idea.

The central idea is the story's central, unifying element, connecting all of the other elements of fiction utilized by the author to tell the story. The dominant impression or universal, formulaic truth found in the story can best be described as the central idea.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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Your Question is incomplete complete question was:

Which of the following best describes a central idea of the text? Experiments reveal that people’s behavior is greatly influenced by their desire to conform. B The Nazis used behavioral experiments to trick German citizens into following the laws that most recognized as immoral. C An overwhelming desire to fit in encourages people to display bizarre behavior at restaurants. D People are unable to resist the desire to follow the crowd because it is part of human psychology.

C) Recreate the topic of the word "web" below. This organizer is fairly easy to use: Similar to a mind map, students write a topic or theme in the middle of the cluster or word web.

WordWeb is an international English dictionary and thesaurus program for Microsoft Windows, iOS, Android, and Mac OS X that is based in part on the WordNet database. Other platforms include Android and iOS. WordWeb.

A graphic organizer called a word web gives more information about a word. Word webs can assist children in connecting newly learned vocabulary words to previously learned words.

Teachers can use the cluster/word web as a graphic organizer to help students organize their thoughts before beginning an essay, research paper, or other writing assignment.

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It is believed that Homer wrote the Odyssey around the 8th century BCE. However, it is important to note that the exact date of when the Odyssey was written is unknown, as it was originally passed down through oral tradition before being written down. Therefore, the 8th century BCE is an estimation based on the language and style of the epic poem.

The Odyssey is an epic poem that is attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer. It is a sequel to Homer's other famous work, the Iliad, and follows the hero Odysseus as he journeys home after the Trojan War.  

There is debate among scholars whether Homer, an ancient Greek poet, actually existed or if he was a collective identity for a group of poets who composed the epic poems, the Iliad and the Odyssey.

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The value of oil in Texas increased significantly during the period, and by the 1920s, Texas had become one of the largest oil-producing states in the country.

In the early 20th century, agriculture was a major source of income for Texas, and the state was known for producing a variety of crops, including cotton, corn, wheat, and livestock. At the same time, Texas was also experiencing growth in its industrial sector, with the discovery of oil in the state and the development of oil-related industries.

The oil industry brought new wealth to the state, and many people and businesses prospered as a result.

Nevertheless, all three industries were important to the state's economy, and each made a significant contribution to the overall prosperity of Texas in the early 20th century.

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Answer:

2) The soldiers retreat back through the cannons due to the heavy losses of their troops.

Explanation:

I hope it helps:)

Pls, tell me if I got it wrong!

Answer:

Roosevelt's New Deal ideas and programmes were influenced by black

radicalism, the political and social movement that fought for the rights

and equality of African Americans, in a variety of ways.

First and foremost, black radicals pushed for better safeguards and inclusion of African Americans in New Deal programmes and policies. During the Great Depression, the movement was active and criticised the Roosevelt government for not doing enough to meet the needs of the black population. African American-specific policies and programmes were demanded to be included in the New Deal by black leaders and organisations, such as the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), who used their platforms to advocate for this cause.

Black radicals also advocated for the end of racial prejudice in the administration of New Deal initiatives. For instance, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was initially racially segregated but was eventually integrated thanks to pressure from black activists on the Roosevelt administration. A significant New Deal initiative, the Social Security Act of 1935, likewise first excluded black-majority domestic and agricultural employees. Once more, black activists worked hard to integrate these organisations, and they eventually succeeded.

Furthermore, by advocating for stronger rights and protections for African American workers, black radicals also had an impact on New Deal labour laws. For instance, the National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933, which aimed to safeguard workers from unfair labour practises, created the right of workers to collective bargaining. Black activists, such as A. Philip Randolph, lobbied for and helped achieve the inclusion of African American employees in these safeguards.

In conclusion, black radicalism had an impact on Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal policies and initiatives by promoting greater African American inclusion and protection in these policies and initiatives, combating racial discrimination in the administration of New Deal initiatives, and promoting increased rights and protections for African American workers.

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Answer:

Countries for example Poland, Hungary, the Soviet Union and Berlin have tried to concur Eastern Europe. The 1950s brought a desire for reform in Eastern Europe. The Soviet Union reacted differently to events in Poland, Hungary and Berlin, due to domestic pressures and military and ideological factors in the Cold War.

Have a wonderful day! :-)

Answer: I think it is answer A. If it's not i'm sorry

Hope this helps :)

Factors that made life in New England more stable than life in the Chesapeake was the balanced sex ratio.

Certainly New England had a much more stable family life. There were few single women in the Chesapeake Bay, and the few nearby did not remain single for long. These strong families provided security and forced New England colonists to lead more stable lives than those who lived further south on the Chesapeake Bay. Finally, because of New England's stable family life, breeding in the north was much more stable than in the Chesapeake Bay area.

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The 1987 Constitution, also known as the Constitution of the Philippines, is the fundamental law of the Philippines. It was enacted in 1987, following the EDSA Revolution which ousted former President Ferdinand Marcos. The 1987 Constitution is a document that outlines the structure and powers of the Philippine government, as well as the rights and duties of its citizens.

It is composed of a preamble and 18 articles, covering topics such as the national territory, citizenship, the bill of rights, the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, and constitutional commissions.

The 1987 Constitution is the basis for all laws and policies in the Philippines, and serves as a guide for the country's governance and development.

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Answer: Based on customs, traditions, and religious beliefs.

Explanation:

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The factor had the most impact on improving many of the new policies during and after reconstruction by the taxes

option B

After the American Civil War, there was a time in American history known as the Reconstruction Period, which lasted from to. It was a significant turning point in American civil rights history.

In order to serve a larger population, reconstruction governments established the first state-funded public school systems in the South, worked to increase the bargaining power of plantation workers, made taxation more equitable, and outlawed racial discrimination in public accommodations and transportation.

The impact of federal reconstruction policies on the former Confederacy and on ex-Confederates: In the South, where Republicans and freedmen gained political dominance, Democrats and ex-Confederates were largely shut out. B taxes had the most impact on improving many of the new policies during and after Reconstruction.

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The Bonus Army was a group of WWI veterans who marched to Washington D.C. in 1932 to demand payment of a bonus promised to them for their military service, but were eventually forcibly evicted by the military.

The Bonus Army was a group of World War I veterans who marched to Washington, D.C. in 1932 to demand the payment of a bonus that had been promised to them for their military service. This bonus was part of the World War Adjusted Compensation Act of 1924, which was supposed to be paid to the veterans in 1945, but as the Great Depression worsened, many veterans found themselves in financial hardship and demanded the payment be made early.

The protesters set up a camp in Washington, D.C. and staged peaceful demonstrations, but were eventually removed by the military. The Bonus Army protest drew attention to the struggles faced by veterans and their families in the aftermath of war and the economic hardships of the Great Depression.

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"Lord of the Flies" by William Golding explores the theme of savagery and the loss of civilization. Here are some quotes from the book that demonstrate the theme of savagery:

"He began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling." (Chapter 4) - This quote describes the character Jack as he becomes more savage and primitive in his behavior.

"Ralph wept for the end of innocence, the darkness of man's heart, and the fall through the air of a true, wise friend called Piggy." (Chapter 12) - This quote comes from the end of the novel, when Ralph is mourning the loss of his innocence and the brutal events that have unfolded.

"Kill the pig! Cut his throat! Kill the pig! Bash him in!" (Chapter 4) - This quote comes from the scene in which Jack's tribe kills a pig for the first time, and demonstrates the primal, violent nature of their behavior.

"They were savages, it was true, but they were human." (Chapter 12) - This quote comes from the end of the novel, and highlights the idea that the boys' behavior has regressed into savagery, but they are still fundamentally human.

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