During the first half of the twentieth century, refrigeration facilitated the transportation of beef over long distances to global markets.
What is refrigeration? Refrigeration refers to a technology of cooling or freezing a region or substance to reduce and keep its temperature below ambient temperature. Refrigeration is a complex cycle in which heat is transferred from a low-temperature source to a high-temperature environment, with the aid of work, as shown in the figure.
What are the benefits of refrigeration? The benefits of refrigeration are as follows: Refrigeration aids in the preservation of foods, including meat, dairy, fruits, and vegetables, by slowing the activity of microorganisms and enzymes that cause spoilage and degradation. It also helps to prevent odours and maintain freshness. Refrigeration improves the quality of foods by keeping them at the optimal temperature and humidity, which preserves texture, flavour, color, and nutrients.
Refrigeration allows for the storage and transportation of food products over long distances and periods, which has enabled global markets to emerge. This is made possible through the use of refrigerated shipping containers, trucks, and trains that can maintain a constant temperature throughout the journey.
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we use a normal distribution to calculate the var of our stock portfolio. if the actual return follows a distribution with a high degree of kurtosis, what will be the issue with our var estimate?
When using a normal distribution to calculate the var of a stock portfolio, if the actual return follows a distribution with a high degree of kurtosis, the issue with the var estimate is that it will be underestimated.
What is Normal distribution?In probability theory, the normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution. It is frequently used in the natural and social sciences to represent real-valued random variables whose distributions are not known. Because of the central limit theorem, the normal distribution is often used to estimate the distribution of an unknown sample, but its usefulness relies on the sample being large enough. The normal distribution has a number of properties that make it an excellent approximation of many random variables encountered in practice.
Kurtosis: Kurtosis refers to the degree of 'peakedness' or 'flatness' of a distribution curve. It is the measure of the tails of a distribution, indicating whether the data is heavy-tailed or light-tailed. If the data in a dataset has heavy tails, this implies that outliers or extreme values are more prevalent in the data. Because heavy-tailed distributions have more frequent extreme values than light-tailed distributions, a greater kurtosis implies more frequent and extreme outliers.
If the actual return follows a distribution with a high degree of kurtosis and we use a normal distribution to calculate the var of a stock portfolio, the issue with the var estimate is that it will be underestimated. This is because heavy-tailed distributions, such as those with a high degree of kurtosis, are more likely to produce outliers or extreme values, which will not be captured in a normal distribution.
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suppose the growth rate of gdp in the united states is 2.9 percent. if 1.2 percent and 0.9 percent are due, respectively, to capital and labor growth, the amount resulting from technological progress is: answer unselected 2.1 percent unselected 1.0 percent unselected 0.8 percent
The growth rate of GDP in the United States is 2.9%. If 1.2% and 0.9% are due, respectively, to capital and labor growth, the amount resulting from technological progress is 0.8%.
GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is the market value of all goods and services produced within a nation's borders in a given year. It is the most commonly used economic indicator, used by policymakers and analysts to assess the state of the economy and its economic growth. It is calculated by summing the consumption expenditure, investment expenditure, government expenditure, and net exports (exports minus imports). Technological progress refers to the development of new technologies or the improvement of existing technologies that result in increased productivity or efficiency. Technological progress can be achieved through investments in research and development or through the adoption of new technologies in production processes. Suppose the growth rate of GDP in the United States is 2.9%. If 1.2% and 0.9% are due, respectively, to capital and labor growth, the amount resulting from technological progress is 0.8%. This is because: 2.9% = 1.2% + 0.9% + Technological progress
Technological progress = 2.9% - 1.2% - 0.9% Technological progress = 0.8% Hence, the amount resulting from technological progress is 0.8%.
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Jacob is a customer whose sales region code is 14. He had bought goods worth $150 from ABC company in June. He does not have dealership of any other similar company. He has never been provided any bulk discount or special discount. 1. He need not pay any delivery charges2. He would have to pay $30 as delivery charges3. Has to pay $104. Has to pay $85. Data insufficient
Option e: He is asked to answer the question of how much shipping he has to pay. There are several options, but option e is correct.
Let's analyze the information we get from customer data:-
I know he doesn't get his volume discounts or special discounts.
his sales code is 14.
Jacob has no sales outlets with other similar companies. No information was provided about the items he purchased last month.
In addition to the insufficient information above, I am also not sure if he has made regular purchases in the last 3 years.
Therefore, the data we have is not sufficient to estimate shipping costs.
So the correct answer is the last option with insufficient data.
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Complete question:
The following are the details of the procedure of deciding delivery charges for goods bought from ABC company. The customers are divided into two categories:
those who have a sales region code of 10 or above in one category and those with a code less than 10 in another
must have bought goods worth $500 or more in the previous month.
must not have dealership of any other similar company.
must not have availed bulk discount before
must have been provided a special discount of 5% or less than that in the previous dealings
must have been regularly ordering for more than 3 years, however,
if the customer fulfills all the conditions except (2), and if the sales region code is less than 10, delivery charges of $10 would be levied. Delivery charges of $8 would be levied for a code more than 10
if the candidate fulfills all the conditions except (3), and if the sales region code is less than 10, delivery charges of $5 would be levied. Deliver charges of $12 would be levied for a code of more than 10.
If the customer does not fulfill 2 or more of the conditions stated above, then he/she would have to pay delivery charges of $30 irrespective of the sales region.
Jacob is a customer whose sales region code is 14. He had bought goods worth $150 from ABC company in June. He does not have a dealership or any other similar company. He has never been provided any bulk discount or special discount.
a: He need not pay any delivery charges
b: He would have to pay $30 as delivery charges
c: has to pay $10
d: has to pay $8
e: data insufficient
david has finished gathering the data needed for his report on product research, development, and sales. as he prepares his report, what should david keep in mind?
David, while preparing his report on product research, development, and sales should keep in mind that his report should be concise, easy to read, and have proper formatting.
What should David keep in mind?David should keep in mind that the report must answer questions related to the company's product research, development, and sales. Additionally, David should make sure that the report is understandable to those who do not have knowledge in the industry.
David should keep the following things in mind when preparing his report:
1. The objective of the report: David should identify the report's purpose and objective. The report's objective should be to provide insight into the company's product research, development, and sales.
2. Audience: David should know who his audience is. Depending on the audience, David can customize the report.
3. Conciseness: David should make sure that the report is concise and easy to read.
4. Proper Formatting: David should keep in mind that the report should be well-formatted. David should include a table of contents, an executive summary, and subheadings to make the report easy to read.
5. Use simple language: David should use simple language while preparing his report. The use of technical jargon can confuse readers who are not familiar with the industry.
6. Data accuracy: David should ensure that the data used in the report is accurate and reliable.
7. Use visuals: David should include visual aids like charts, graphs, and tables to make the report more attractive and informative.
8. Recommendations: David should make recommendations to the company based on his research. His suggestions should be practical and should improve the company's product research, development, and sales.
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which of the following is not a component of the money market? group of answer choices real estate investment trusts repurchase agreements commercial paper eurodollars money market mutual funds
The correct answer is Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). REITs are investments in real estate rather than money market instruments. Money Market Mutual Funds, Repurchase Agreements, Commercial Paper, and Eurodollars are all components of the money market.
What is money market?Money market refers to the trade of short-term loans, that have a maturity period of one year or less, such as Treasury bills and commercial papers. These securities are exchanged in the money market, which is a platform for issuing and buying these short-term debts for financial institutions and corporations.
The most popular financial instruments that are traded on the money market are certificates of deposits, commercial paper, Treasury bills, and short-term bonds. Some of the components of the money market include:
Repurchase agreements: This refers to a contract where an asset is purchased by one party and sold back to the other party in a specified time.
Commercial paper: These are short-term unsecured loans issued by large firms and corporations.
Money market mutual funds: These are mutual funds that invest in the money market, consisting of low-risk and short-term assets .
Eurodollars: This is a form of currency, which refers to U.S. dollars deposited in banks that are outside the United States. However, the component of the money market that is not included is real estate investment trusts.
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Customer satisfaction depends on the customers view of quality. Name and describe four things that you would consider indicated a quality hospital experience.
Customer satisfaction depends on the customer's view of quality. The four things that can indicate a quality hospital: Respectful and Compassionate Care, Cleanliness and Safety, Quality Medical Care, and Patient-Centered Communication.
Customer satisfaction depends on the customers view of quality. The following are four things that can indicate a quality hospital experience:
1. Respectful and Compassionate Care: The hospital staff should be respectful, knowledgeable, and compassionate. They should treat patients with dignity and respect.
2. Cleanliness and Safety: The hospital should be clean and safe. It should be free of clutter and hazards and staff should be properly trained in infection control.
3. Quality Medical Care: Quality medical care should be provided. This includes up-to-date knowledge of best practices, access to advanced equipment, and a commitment to using evidence-based medicine.
4. Patient-Centered Communication: Communication between patients and hospital staff should be patient-centred. This means that information should be shared in a timely and clear manner, and all questions and concerns should be addressed in a respectful way.
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WTO rules allow countries to _____ foreign goods that are being sold cheaper than at home, or below their cost of production, even when domestic producers can show that they are being harmed.
A. impose antidumping duties on
B. subsidize
C. lower the import quota on
D. place countervailing duties on
WTO rules allow countries to impose antidumping duties on foreign goods that are being sold cheaper than at home, or below their cost of production, even when domestic producers can show that they are being harmed. Hence option a. is correct.
What is anti-dumping duties?Anti-dumping duties are tariffs that the government imposes on imported products to protect domestic industries from foreign companies' unfair pricing practices.
When foreign goods are sold at prices below their cost of production or below domestic prices, it is called dumping.
To ensure fair competition, countries can impose anti-dumping duties, and the World Trade Organization (WTO) oversees these tariffs. The WTO's Anti-Dumping Agreement governs the use of anti-dumping duties.
Dumping can have a negative effect on domestic industries, as the lower prices of imported goods often lead to decreased demand for domestic products.
As a result, countries may impose anti-dumping duties to compensate for the unfair advantage given to foreign companies.
In addition to imposing antidumping duties, countries can also place countervailing duties on foreign goods that benefit from subsidies.
Hence option a. is correct.
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To help open up a wine bar, Jose borrowed money from an online lending company. He took out a personal, amortized loan for $49,500, at an interest rate of 6.15%, with monthly payments for a term of 8 years. For each part, do not round any intermediate computations and round your final answers to the nearest cent. If necessary, refer to the list of financial formulas. (a) Find Jose's monthly payment. x 6 ? $ (b) If Jose pays the monthly payment each month for the full term, find his total amount to repay the loan. (c) If Jose pays the monthly payment each month for the full term, find the total amount of interest he will pay. $17
(a) Jose's monthly payment is $647.77.
(b) Jose's total amount to repay the loan is $62,217.12.
(c) The total amount of interest that Jose will pay is $12,717.12.
(a) Jose’s monthly payment can be calculated using the formula to calculate the payment on an amortized loan. Monthly payment = [Rate + Rate / ((1+Rate) ^n -1)] x Principal
Here, the principal (P) = $49,500, Rate (R) = 6.15% per year, compounded monthly and n= 8 x 12 = 96 months. Substitute the values in the above formula to find Jose's monthly payment.
Monthly payment= [0.05125 + 0.05125 / ((1+0.05125)^96 - 1)] x $49,500
Monthly payment ≈ $647.77
Therefore, Jose's monthly payment is $647.77.
(b) Total amount to repay the loan can be calculated using the formula:
Total amount to repay = Monthly payment x n
Substitute the values in the above formula to find the total amount to repay the loan.
Total amount to repay = $647.77 x 96
Total amount to repay ≈ $62,217.12
Therefore, Jose's total amount to repay the loan is $62,217.12.
(c) Total amount of interest can be calculated using the formula:
Total amount of interest = Total amount to repay - Principal
Substitute the values in the above formula to find the total amount of interest.
Total amount of interest = $62,217.12 - $49,500
Total amount of interest ≈ $12,717.12
Therefore, the total amount of interest that Jose will pay is $12,717.12.
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on january 1, 2020, mcilroy, inc., acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of stinson, inc., for $365,400. stinson's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $216,100. also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $243,600. the subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $75,100 and an unrecorded customer list (15-year remaining life) assessed at a $50,700 fair value. any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to goodwill. since acquisition, mcilroy has applied the equity method to its investment in stinson account and no goodwill impairment has occurred. at year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
The value of Goodwill is -$320,100..
Calculate the goodwillAs per the details given in the question, the following points can be determined:
Acquisition price = $365,400
Book value of Stinson = $100,000 + $216,100 = $316,100
Fair value of non-controlling interest = 40% of $609,000 = $243,600
Value of patents = $75,100
Value of customer list = $50,700
Goodwill = Acquisition price - Fair value of identifiable net assets
Acquisition price = $365,400
Fair value of identifiable net assets = $100,000 + $216,100 + $243,600 + $75,100 + $50,700 = $685,500
Goodwill = $365,400 - $685,500= -$320,100
Therefore, Goodwill is -$320,100.
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Employees complain to the company IT division that they are spending considerable time and effort discarding unwanted junk email.Which of the following should be implemented? multifactor aunthentication/email filterting/antivirus/firewall
The feature that should be implemented to tackle employees' concerns of wasting time and effort discarding unwanted junk email is email filtering.
Email filtering is a technique that automatically processes incoming emails and sorts them based on user-specified rules or criteria. The objective is to reduce the number of unwanted emails that users receive while improving the flow of genuine emails. Filtering enables IT teams to organize emails into different folders and prioritizes emails from different people. With email filtering, spam messages and phishing emails are identified and separated from important emails.
Multifactor authentication, antivirus, and firewall do not provide any help in addressing unwanted emails.
Multifactor authentication: This is a security mechanism that authenticates user identities by requiring them to present multiple forms of authentication. This includes a password, a security token, biometric verification, or other mechanisms. The goal of multifactor authentication is to enhance security, particularly for sensitive applications and data, by reducing the likelihood that attackers will be able to steal login credentials.Antivirus: This is software designed to detect, prevent, and remove malicious software (malware) from computer systems. Antivirus software scans the user's computer, compares the contents of its files against a database of known malware definitions, and removes any infected files it detects.Firewall: This is a network security tool that controls the flow of internet traffic to and from a network. The firewall analyzes incoming and outgoing data and filters it based on a set of predefined rules or policies. The goal of firewalls is to prevent unauthorized access to a network and to protect against potential cyber threats.Learn more about authenticator here: https://brainly.com/question/13615355
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the paying of checks among different banks in different cities is called a clearing. b reserving. c bouncing. d kiting.
The paying of checks among different banks in different cities is called a clearing. The correct answer is option a.
What is clearing?Clearing refers to the process of settling financial transactions between two parties in different geographical locations, usually banks or other financial institutions, that are members of a network that processes and settles transactions. The clearing process involves moving funds from one bank to another, thereby balancing the accounts of the participating institutions. Clearing is the process of transferring funds from one account to another.
Banks and other financial institutions participate in clearinghouses, which are organizations that facilitate the process. These clearinghouses are responsible for overseeing the transfer of funds between accounts, ensuring that the process is carried out efficiently and accurately. As a result of this process, checks can be cleared within a few days, even if they are drawn on different banks located in different cities.
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in a perpetual inventory system, if merchandise is returned to a supplier: multiple choice purchase returns is credited. inventory is debited. inventory is credited. purchase discounts is credited.
In a perpetual inventory system, if merchandise is returned to a supplier, inventory is credited.
What is a perpetual inventory system?A perpetual inventory system is a technique for monitoring inventory levels in real time. A perpetual inventory system keeps track of the stock, sales, and customer experience in real time, allowing businesses to keep up with their stock levels at all times.
A debit to accounts payable and cash and a credit to inventory are the entries made in the journal to reflect the return of goods to the supplier.
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The production function shows the relationship between the A. costs of inputs and the price of the output. B. level of outputs that maximize revenue. C. quantity of the labor input needed for each unit of capital to minimize costs. D. quantity of total outputs and total costs. E. quantity of inputs and the quantity of outputs
The production function shows the relationship between the quantity of inputs (e.g. labor, capital, etc.) and the quantity of outputs.
So the correct option is E.
It can also be used to determine the optimal level of outputs that will maximize revenue, the quantity of labor input needed for each unit of capital to minimize costs, and the total costs associated with the production of the output.
In other words, it provides an understanding of the costs associated with producing a certain output.
The production function shows the relationship between the quantity of inputs and the quantity of outputs. This statement is true.
A production function is a representation of how a company transforms inputs into outputs. A production function is a mathematical model that relates the inputs that go into a manufacturing process to the maximum amount of output that can be generated from those inputs.
Inputs include raw materials, labor, energy, and capital, among other things. The idea is to identify the optimum combination of inputs to achieve the most output with the least amount of input. Every production function exhibits increasing marginal costs.
The output level, costs, and prices of a product can all be calculated using a production function. Given that the manufacturing process employs inputs that must be bought or hired, the costs of manufacturing are determined by the production function.
The manufacturing cost, in turn, determines the price at which the product must be sold in order to recoup the manufacturing cost and make a profit.
Therefore, the production function shows the relationship between the quantity of inputs (e.g. labor, capital, etc.) and the quantity of outputs.
So the correct option is E.
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candy was bidding on a piece of jewelry that was for sale on ebay. at the end of the bidding process, candy was the highest bidder, so in exchange for her promise to pay, the seller will send her the merchandise. this kind of contract is known as a
A contract in which one party promises to pay for goods or services in exchange for a product or service from another party is known as a "sale of goods contract".
This type of contract is commonly used in situations such as Candy's, where the bidder is the buyer and the seller is the party providing the goods.
In a sale of goods contract, both parties agree to the terms of the transaction and the seller is obligated to provide the goods or services in exchange for the bidder's payment.
The buyer promises to pay the seller a certain amount of money at an agreed-upon date or when the goods are received. In the event of a dispute, both parties can seek legal remedies.
In Candy's case, if she follows through with her promise to pay, she will receive the piece of jewelry she bid on.
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you are currently consulting a european airline that has 604 engines in service currently out of 3,026 total by european airlines. the airline is planning to install an incremental 200 next year. assuming no other competitors are changing their volume in service, how much would your client's market share increase next year?
Your client's market share will increase by 6.59%.
This can be calculated by dividing the additional 200 engines by 3,026 total engines and multiplying by 100.
To calculate the market share increase for your client, you need to know the total number of engines in service across all European airlines and the additional number of engines your client is planning to install.
In this scenario, there are 3,026 total engines in service and your client is planning to install 200 additional engines.
To calculate the market share increase, divide the additional 200 engines by the total of 3,026 and multiply by 100. This will give you an increase of 6.59% in your client's market share.
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a payment is said to be ________________ if it is automatically adjusted for inflation.
A payment is said to be indexed if it is automatically adjusted for inflation.
What is inflation?The amount that a collection of products and services have increased in price during a specific time frame, typically a year, is measured by inflation. One of the most well-known words in economics, perhaps.
Countries have experienced protracted periods of instability due to inflation. The title of "inflation hawks" is frequently sought after by central bankers.
In conclusion, a payment is said to be indexed if it is automatically adjusted for inflation.
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several countries in south america permit individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions. these countries practice the policy of .
Several countries in South America practice the policy of economic integration. This allows individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions.
Several countries in South America permit individuals and businesses in one country to buy and sell in neighboring countries without restrictions.
These countries practice the policy of free trade.
Free trade is an economic concept where goods and services are allowed to move freely between countries without any government intervention such as trade barriers, tariffs, and quotas. Free trade encourages international trade, increases competition, and ultimately leads to economic growth and development.
Free trade agreements are often signed between countries to promote free trade. These agreements help eliminate barriers to trade, including tariffs and quotas, and open up markets between countries, promoting trade growth and economic development.
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which statement correctly describes a contract for deed? unset starred question contract for deed is another name for a deed of trust. the contract for deed is usually used in a seller-financed transaction. the contract for deed is usually used when a commercial lender is securing a mortgage loan. the parties to a contract for deed are the beneficiary and the vendee.
A contract for deed is usually used in a seller-financed transaction is the statement that correctly describes a contract for deed.
What is a contract for deed?
A contract for deed is an agreement in which the buyer pays for a property in installments until the balance is paid in full. The seller retains the deed and ownership of the property until the full purchase price is paid by the buyer.A contract for deed is a legal document that outlines the terms and conditions of a sale between two parties. The buyer and seller must agree on the sale price, the length of the repayment period, the interest rate, and other details of the transaction.When it comes to financing a purchase, a contract for deed is usually used in a seller-financed transaction. In this case, the seller serves as the lender, and the buyer agrees to make payments to the seller until the purchase price is paid in full. The seller retains the legal title to the property until the buyer fulfills the terms of the contract. The buyer receives equitable title to the property and has the right to occupy it while the payments are being made.The parties to a contract for deed are the buyer (also known as the vendee) and the seller (also known as the vendor). The seller retains the deed and ownership of the property until the full purchase price is paid by the buyer. Therefore, the statement "the parties to a contract for deed are the beneficiary and the vendee" is not correct as "beneficiary" is not a party to the contract for deed.
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serious and costly business scandals led to the passage of a federal statute known as the sarbanes-oxley act. one specific profession targeted by the act is: blank .
Serious and costly business scandals led to the passage of a federal statute known as the sarbanes-oxley act. One specific profession targeted by the act is the auditing profession.
What is the Sarbanes-Oxley Act?The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002, is a federal statute passed in response to a number of serious and costly corporate scandals in the United States, most notably the Enron scandal. It is one of the most far-reaching securities legislation enacted since the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. It was passed with the intention of reforming corporate governance and accountability, as well as boosting transparency in financial reporting and business practices.
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act aims to safeguard the interests of investors by requiring higher levels of transparency and accountability among corporations that have publicly traded shares. It was targeted primarily at auditing firms, which were accused of not properly auditing the financial statements of their clients. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act has improved corporate governance by requiring public companies to adopt various procedures and checks to prevent corporate fraud, and it has also established more stringent internal controls over financial reporting.
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A minimum resale price maintenance agreement requires a dealer who buys from a manufacturer ______________________________ .
to sell for at least a certain minimum price
to avoid engaging in restrictive practices.
to guarantee a certain percentage of market share
to sell for at least a certain maximum price
A minimum resale price maintenance agreement requires a dealer who buys from a manufacturer to sell for at least a certain minimum price.
MRPM, or minimum resale price maintenance, is a contract between a supplier and a distributor of a product that establishes the minimum price that can be charged for that product. The reseller agrees not to sell the item for less than the minimum price set by the manufacturer in this agreement.
Minimum resale price maintenance can be beneficial for both the reseller and the manufacturer. It ensures that the product is sold for the same price across all channels, allowing the reseller to earn a reasonable profit. The producer, on the other hand, can ensure that their brand and product will retain its value.
However, it is important to remember that MRPM is only legal if it is implemented reasonably, meaning that the minimum price should not be so high that it leads to market monopoly or otherwise restricts trade.
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consider a risky portfolio. the end-of-year cash flow derived from the portfolio wits be either $40,000 or $180,000, with equal probabilities of 0.5. the alternative riskless investment in t-bills pays 4%. if you require a risk premium of 10%, how much will you be willing to pay for the portfolio? a) $57230 b) $28704 c) $75000 d) $96491
The amount you would be willing to pay for the portfolio is: $96,491. The correct option is D.
This can be calculated as follows:
The expected end-of-year cashflow from the risky portfolio is $110,000, that is [(40,000 x 0.5) + (180,000 x 0.5)].
The expected return from the riskless investment in T-bills is 4%, which equals $4,400 that is [(100,000 x 0.04)].
The risk premium required is 10%, so the expected return from the risky portfolio must be $14,400 that is [(100,000 x 0.10)].
Therefore, the amount you are willing to pay for the portfolio is $96,491 that is [(110,000 - 4,400) / 0.10)].
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Yola Co. and Zaro Co. are fuel oil distributors. To facilitate the delivery of oil to their customers, Yola and Zaro exchanged ownership of 1,200 barrels of oil without physically moving the oil. Yola paid Zaro $30,000 to compensate for a difference in the grade of oil.
On the date of the exchange, cost and market values of the oil were as follows:
Yola Co. Zaro Co.
Cost $100,000 $126,000
Market values 120,000 150,000
In Zaro's income statement, what amount of gain should be reported from the exchange of the oil?
A. $0
B. $4,800
C. $24,000
D. $30,000
In Zaro's income statement, the amount of gain that should be reported from the exchange of oil is $4,800 (Option B).
Yola Co. and Zaro Co. exchanged ownership of 1,200 barrels of oil to deliver fuel oil to their customers.
Yola paid Zaro $30,000 to balance the difference in the grade of oil.
The cost and market values of the oil on the date of exchange for Yola and Zaro were $100,000 and $126,000 and $120,000 and $150,000, respectively.
For Zaro, the cost basis of oil was $126,000, and it has been sold for $30,000 plus the market value of oil worth $120,000.
Therefore, Zaro's realized gain from the exchange of oil is $30,000 + ($120,000 - $126,000) = $24,000.
However, Zaro has yet to recognize a gain of $4,800 [$24,000 × ($30,000 ÷ ($100,000 + $30,000))] from the oil exchange to report in its income statement.
Therefore, the amount of gain that should be reported from the exchange of oil in Zaro's income statement is $4,800 (Option B).
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when consumers associate a brand with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes, consumers are able to make quick decisions. in this situation, the brand
a. Established novelty
b. Is the only one the consumer will consider
c. Facilitates purchasing
d. Reduces delivery costs
Creates brand reputation
When consumers associate a brand with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes, consumers are able to make quick decisions. In this situation, the brand facilitates purchasing. The correct option is c. Facilitates purchasing
What does a brand do?
A brand facilitates purchasing when consumers associate it with a certain level of quality and familiar attributes. Consumers are able to make quick decisions as a result of this. In conclusion, when a brand is associated with a particular level of quality and familiar characteristics, consumers are more likely to make quick purchasing decisions.
As a result, the brand has established a reputation that facilitates the buying process. This increases sales and revenue for the company, as well as establishes customer loyalty to the brand.
Therefore, the correct option is c.
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Assume a firm is considering a repurchase of its shares in the market. The firm has $1,000,000 in excess cash, $5,000,000 in earnings after taxes, and 500,000 shares outstanding. The stock trades at a P/E ratio of 20. The current price of the stock is $200 (P/E xEPS) and the dividends per share are $2 (excess cash/share outstanding). What is the price of the stock after the shares have been reacquired?
The price of the stock after the shares have been reacquired would be $161.60 per share.
First, let's calculate the earnings per share (EPS):
EPS = earnings after taxes / number of shares outstanding
EPS = $5,000,000 / 500,000 shares
EPS = $10 per share
Next, let's calculate the excess cash per share:
Excess cash per share = excess cash / number of shares outstanding
Excess cash per share = $1,000,000 / 500,000 shares
Excess cash per share = $2 per share
The total value of excess cash that can be used for share repurchases is:
Total excess cash = excess cash per share x number of shares outstanding
Total excess cash = $2 per share x 500,000 shares
Total excess cash = $1,000,000
The total market capitalization of the firm is:
Market capitalization = stock price x number of shares outstanding
Market capitalization = $200 per share x 500,000 shares
Market capitalization = $100,000,000
The total earnings of the firm are:
Total earnings = EPS x number of shares outstanding
Total earnings = $10 per share x 500,000 shares
Total earnings = $5,000,000
Since the stock trades at a P/E ratio of 20, we can calculate the current earnings multiple as:
Earnings multiple = stock price / EPS
Earnings multiple = $200 per share / $10 per share
Earnings multiple = 20
To calculate the new earnings per share after the share repurchase, we can use the following equation:
New EPS = (Total earnings - Excess cash) / (Number of shares outstanding - Number of shares repurchased)
Let's assume the firm uses all of its excess cash to repurchase shares. Then, the number of shares repurchased would be:
Number of shares repurchased = Total excess cash / Stock price after repurchase
Number of shares repurchased = $1,000,000 / $200 per share
Number of shares repurchased = 5,000 shares
Substituting the values into the equation, we get:
New EPS = ($5,000,000 - $1,000,000) / (500,000 - 5,000)
New EPS = $4,000,000 / 495,000
New EPS = $8.08 per share
Finally, we can calculate the new stock price as:
New stock price = New EPS x P/E ratio
New stock price = $8.08 per share x 20
New stock price = $161.60
Hence, the price of the stock = $161.60 per share.
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Allocation of Package Purchase Price Tamock Company purchased a plant from one of its suppliers. The $975,000 purchase price included the land, a building, and factory machinery. Tamock also paid $5,000 in legal fees to negotiate the purchase of the plant. An appraisal showed the following values for the items purchased. PropertyAssessed Value Land$126,000 Building486,000 Machinery288,000 Total$900,000 Using the assessed value as a guide, allocate the total purchase price of the plant to the land, building, and machinery accounts in Tamock Company’s records.
Tamock Company purchased a plant from one of its suppliers for a total purchase price of $975,000.
An appraisal showed that the land was assessed at $126,000, the building at $486,000, and the machinery at $288,000. This adds up to a total assessed value of $900,000. Using the assessed values as a guide, the following allocation of the purchase price can be made to the land, building, and machinery accounts in Tamock Company's records:
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an investor purchases one municipal and one corporate bond that pay rates of return of 7.5% and 10.3%, respectively. if the investor is in the 24% marginal tax bracket, his or her after-tax rates of return on the municipal and corporate bonds would be and , respectively. group of answer choices 7.5%; 10.3% 5.63%; 10.3% 5.63%; 7.73% 10%; 10% 7.5%; 7.83%
The investor in the 24% marginal tax bracket will have an after-tax rate of return of 5.63% on the municipal bond and 7.73% on the corporate bond.
This is calculated by subtracting the 24% tax rate from the respective returns of 7.5% and 10.3%, resulting in 5.63% and 7.73%. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is 5.63%; 7.73%.
To calculate the after-tax rate of return on a bond, you need to subtract the tax rate from the bond’s stated rate of return. For example, if the bond has a rate of return of 10.3% and you are in the 24% marginal tax bracket, you would subtract 24% from 10.3%, resulting in 7.73%. This is the after-tax rate of return.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is 5.63%; 7.73%.
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A key planning principle is that plans are most coherent when developed by a single emergency management professional and then presented to the response community for approval. A. TRUE
B. FALSE
"A key planning principle is that plans are most coherent when developed by a single emergency management professional and then presented to the response community for approval," is false (F) because effective emergency planning requires collaboration and input from multiple stakeholders within the response community.
The statement is false because emergency planning is a collaborative process that involves input from multiple stakeholders, including emergency management professionals, first responders, government agencies, community organizations, and the public.
Effective emergency planning requires the integration of diverse perspectives and expertise, as well as a shared understanding of the community's needs and capabilities. Collaborative planning ensures that all stakeholders have a voice in the planning process, and that plans are developed in a way that is responsive to the needs of the community.
By engaging multiple stakeholders, plans are more likely to be comprehensive, coherent, and effective in guiding emergency response efforts. Therefore, it is essential to involve the entire response community in the planning process rather than relying on a single emergency management professional.
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Considering all aspects of the case, which of the following best characterizes Louisa's company's philosophy?a. As long as the quarterly revenue targets are being met or exceeded, nothing else is worth worrying about.b. Business is a long-term proposition; focusing on the short term is a mistake.c. Sweating the small stuff is not worth it; it's the shareholders that matter.
Among the options, the one that best characterizes Louisa's company's philosophy is: business is a long-term proposition; focusing on the short term is a mistake. (option b)
Option (c) "Sweating the small stuff is not worth it; it's the shareholders that matter" implies a focus on shareholder value and a disregard for other aspects of the business, such as employee satisfaction, customer experience, or social responsibility.
While this may be a component of some company philosophies, it is not a comprehensive or balanced approach.
Therefore, option (b) "Business is a long-term proposition; focusing on the short term is a mistake" is the best characterization of Louisa's company's philosophy.
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he calculation of total asset turnover is: multiple choice net sales divided by average total assets. gross profit divided by average total assets. average total assets multiplied by net sales. net assets multiplied by total assets. average total assets divided by gross profit.
The calculation of total asset turnover is: (A) net sales divided by average total assets.
Total asset turnover is a financial ratio that measures how efficiently a company uses its assets to generate sales. It is calculated by dividing net sales by average total assets. Net sales refers to the revenue earned by the company, while average total assets is the average of the beginning and ending total assets over a given period of time.
Therefore, the correct answer to the multiple choice question is:(A) Net sales divided by average total assets.
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15 points! housing
the written lease activity B chapter 5
you decide to move when your lease expires. in what condition must you leave the apartment when you move?
Rent amount, payment deadlines, a grace period, and late fines. Way of paying rent. procedures for terminating the Agreement prior to its termination date and any costs that may be assessed. The security deposit's sum and account details.
Which of the following circumstances causes the lease to end?Time expiry: The Lease shall expire at the expiration of the Time Period mentioned in the Lease. A specified event is a situation where a lease term condition is dependent on the occurrence of a certain event. Interest: The lease will expire if the lessor loses interest in renting out the property.
How long is a lease valid for?Even after the lease has ended, you are not required to leave the premises. Unless you or your landlord take specific action to end the lease, it will automatically renew on the same terms. If your landlord doesn't give you a notice, you don't have to do anything.
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