During which phases of the cell cycle are chromosomes composed of two chromatids?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct phases are S phase, prophase, anaphase.  

Explanation:

The cell cycle, the sequence of events spanning the period from the completion of one cell division to the end of the next division, involves both the division of the cell nucleus (karyokinesis) and the division of the cytoplasm (cytokinesis). S phase, the next section of the interface, is marked by a dramatic increase in DNA synthesis and the synthesis of histones which are major cellular proteins bound to DNA. The cell is preparing for the start of mitosis. Chromosomes duplicate lengthwise, and each chromosome consists of two identical "chromatids."During prophase, the degree of packing of the chromatin increases, so the chromosomes become shorter and thicker and the centromeres begin to become visible. Each of the chromosomes, due to its duplication in S phase, is made up of two identical chromatids, called sister chromatids. Anaphase is the short phase, the sister chromatids begin to separate and migrate to the poles. Once the two chromatids separate, each is called a chromosome.


Related Questions

The ___ covers a very large part of Canada.
A. Artic island
B. tundra
C. Canadian shield

Answers

Canadian Shield.

Hopes this helps :))
After looking at Canada’s regions Canadian Shield should be the correct answer

How does the respiratory system help maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

1. High Co2

2. signal sent to respiratory control center

3. The diaphragm acts to increases breathing

4. The lungs bring in O2 and release CO2.

5. The decrease in CO2 reestablishes homeostasis

Explanation:

The respiratory system is an example negative feedback

High Co2 --> a signal is sent to the respiratory control center to increase breathing. --> The diaphragm acts to increases breathing.  The lungs bring in O2 and release CO2. The decrease in CO2 reestablishes homeostasis

What is one major difference between viruses and bacteria?
A Viruses can make you sick; bacteria can't
B Viruses can be neutralized by stomach acids; bacteria can't
C Bacteria can be treated with antibiotics; viruses can't
D Bacteria can cause infections; viruses can't

Answers

Answer:

C. Bacteria can be treated with antibiotics; viruses can't

Explanation:

Antibiotics are meant to kill living pathogens. They don't work on viruses because viruses aren't actually alive, per se.

Have a great day!

What is a good real-life analogy for ribosomes? I'm thinking factory, but I want to say something different.

Answers

Answer:

Ribosome are like a factory, because ribosomes make proteins like factories make different products. The cell membrane is like a security guard, because the cell membrane controls what goes in and out of a cell like a security guard controls who goes in and out of the gate. I hope this helps!

Explanation:

What causes a shooting star

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Every element in the first period has _____ shell for its _____. Every element in the second period has _____ its _____.

Answers

Answer:

Every element in the first period has 1 shell for its electrons. Every element in the second period has 2 shells for its electrons

How is snow useful to animals in the Tundra?

Group of answer choices

It creates and insulated environment from the cold

It provides an ample water source

Many hearty species of plants grow in snow.

Snow is the perfect camouflage for all Tundra animals

Answers

The snow is a great way for animals to camouflage and stay hidden

what's an example of a stable element​

Answers

Answer:

All the noble gases in group 18 of the periodic table are stable in nature because they have complete octet configuration.

they are:

Helium (He)Neon (Ne)Argon (Ar)krypton ( kr )radon Xenon

glad to help you...

POSSIBLE POINTS 3
A cell whose cytoplasm has a concentration of 2% glucose is placed in a test tube containing a 1% glucose solution. How would you describe the
solution outside the cell?
hypertonic
isotonic
hypotonic
saturated

Answers

Hypotonic - because there is a higher concentration inside the cell than outside of it

how much body parts does a blue whale have ?

Answers

A whale has 9 body parts the Blowhole, Dorsal fin, Ear, Eye, Flipper, Flukes, Mammary glands and the rostrum and the blue whale has 356 bones.

which steps of the greenhouse effect are most affected by the increases in greenhouse gases, leading to increase in heat?

Answers

Answer: Greenhouse gases arise naturally, and are part of the make-up of our atmosphere. Earth is sometimes called the “Goldilocks” planet – it’s not too hot, not too cold, and the conditions are just right to allow life, including us, to flourish. Part of what makes Earth so amenable is the naturally-arising greenhouse effect, which keeps the planet at a friendly 15 °C (59 °F) on average. But in the last century or so, humans have been interfering with the energy balance of the planet, mainly through the burning of fossil fuels that give off additional carbon dioxide into the air. The level of carbon dioxide in Earth’s atmosphere has been rising consistently for decades and traps extra heat near the surface of the Earth, causing temperatures to rise.

Explanation:

If prey are keeping predator population sizes in check then we would consider this interaction to be

O prey abusing their position of power! Throw the bums out! Vote predator!

O top-down control

O carrying capacity control

O bottom-up control
below control

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C

(Bubble #3)

Photosynthesis is a process by which plants and animals
make their food in the presence of sunlight, water and
carbon dioxide.
True or false?
NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

Photosynthesis is a process by which plants and animals make their food in the presence of sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.

True

The answer is false. The process by which plants make their own food is photosynthesis however animals do not make their own food. Also, plants use sunlight, water and oxygen to make their own food.

i’ll give a brainliest to the person with the correct answer

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

just read the text

What is the function of the Cornea?

Answers

Answer:

The function of the cornea is it acts as the eye's outermost lens. It functions like a window that controls and focuses the entry of light into the eye. The cornea contributes between 65- 75 percent of the eye's total focusing power.

Explanation:

helppp, i’m going to fail:(

Answers

don’t worry this is pretty easy :)

The answer is -
50% recessive alleles
50% dominate alleles

explication- find out what alleles you’re working with (heterogeneous and homogeneous)
[heterogeneous is 1 dominant and 1 recessive- homogeneous is 2 of the same alleles they can be dominant or recessive]
We’re working with a parent with heterogeneous and another parent with recessive homogeneous.

draw a allele chart
__
|_|_|
|_|_|
they look like this and take your first parents alleles and put them at the top

L s
_ _
|_|_|
|_|_|

it should look like this, then take your parent with both recessive and put them vertical to the box

L s
_ _
s |_|_|
s |_|_|

it should look like this, now you drag one letter down and one letter across for each box

L s
__ __
s|Ls|ss |
s|Ls|ss |
— —
it’s should look like this when they’re done, i think you’re doing a grade below me in biology so the ratio should be 50/50 for both phenotype and genotype.

TRY TO LEARN THE VOCABULARY IT HELPS A LOT AND BASICALLY TELLS YOU THE ANSWERS!
GOOD LUCK :)

What are some living and non living things that change mountains over time?

Answers

Answer:

Rocks are important to the mountain ecosystem they can provide homes for animals like Pika and Ermine. Pika and Ermine can live in stacks of rocks. Soil is also important, it can provide homes for example Ermine can live in burrows. Another non living thing that helps the mountain ecosystem is water.

Explanation:

If DNA read A-T-T-A-C-G-G-C-C what would the RNA read? Why is DNA replication important?

Answers

If DNA read A-T-T-A-C-G-G-C-C the RNA would be U-A-A-U-G-C-C-G-G

DNA replication is important because new cells require their own strand of the DNA. Without replication, there would be no new organisms because the DNA’s information would not be passed on.

Which of the following BEST summarizes the soil progression from top to bottom?
There is a decline in the amount of nutrients and a decrease in solidification.
There is an incline in the amount of nutrients and an increase in solidification.
There is an incline in the amount of nutrients and a decrease in solidification.
There is a decline in the amount of nutrients and an increase in solidification.

Answers

Answer:

There is a decline in the amount of nutrients and an increase in solidification.

Explanation:

There are many layers that constitute the formation of the soil.  The layers of the soil are termed as horizons. The upper layer or the topsoil is rich in organic matter. The dead and decaying matter are constituted in the upper layer. Below each layer the level of organic material decreases. The bottom layer is the bedrock. The soil becomes hard and tough from top to bottom.

Answer:

There is a decline in the amount of nutrients and an increase in solidification.

Explanation:

The correct answer is There is a decline in the amount of nutrients and an increase in solidification. The top layers of soil are rich in nutrients but are very malleable. As the layers go deeper into the Earth, the nutrient content drops while the soil becomes harder.

In the Three Domain system of taxonomy, living things are first placed in three groups based on the outstanding features of their cell structures. What aspect of cell structures do most animals and plants share in common to set them in the shared domain, “Eukarya”?
A. cell structures defined by cell membranes
B. an undefined nucleus
C. chlorophyll structures
D. rigid cell walls

Answers

Answer:

It is A

B is prokaryotes

C is only plants or cells that use photosynthesis and eukarya are broader than that

D is too specific as well as many eukarya don't have rigid cell walls

Explanation:

What is the role of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in organisms?
A.
It is the messenger between RNA and the protein-synthesis ribosomes.
B.
It is the filter of the cell's cytoplasm, keeping the cell free of waste.
C.
It is the controller of substances entering and exiting a cell through the cellular membrane.
D.
It is the cell's method of storage and transmission of genetic material.

Answers

Answer:

it is D

Because the DNA have all our genetical storage

Answer:

A. It is the messenger between RNA and the protein-synthesis ribosomes.

ahh sorry I didn't mean to answer it as a question ahaha

Explanation:

DNA contains the instructions an organism needs to develop, live and reproduce

Farmer Betty is famous for her winged pigs. Having wings (G) is dominant over not having wings (g). Farmer Betty mates a winged pig to one without wings (GG x gg) and all of the offspring are heterozygous (Gg). Do the heterozygous piglets have wings?

Question 7 options:

Half of them do
Yes, but just one
Yes
No

Answers

Yes

They all have wings because G is dominant. If there is one G it is dominant over g, and all the offspring are Gg.

In a heterozygous organism, the recessive trait is concealed by the dominant one. Option C is correct. All Heterozygous piglets have wings.

Law of inheritance:

When two pure parents are crossed, in the first generation all the offsprings will be heterozygous and show dominant character only.

In the Given scenario,

Winged pigs (G) are dominant over the non-winged pigs(g).

The cross is

(GG x gg)

In the F1 generation, all pigs are heterozygous.

Since all winged pigs are dominant over the non-winged pigs.

Therefore, Option C is correct. All Heterozygous piglets have wings.

To know more about the Law of Inheritance,

https://brainly.com/question/14624450

3
Which of these is a part of our solar system?
a star
C a pulsar
B a galaxy
Da black hole

Answers

Explanation: Gas ejected from the Sun which fills the inner Solar System  

Answer: C: a pulsar

What is the correct sequence of molecules involved in protein synthesis from beginning to end?

mRNA → tRNA → DNA → Protein

mRNA → tRNA → DNA → Protein


DNA → mRNA → tRNA → Protein

DNA → mRNA → tRNA → Protein


DNA → mRNA → Protein → tRNA

DNA → mRNA → Protein → tRNA


tRNA → Protein → mRNA → DNA

Answers

Answer:

DNA → mRNA → tRNA → Protein

DNA → mRNA → tRNA → Protein

Explanation:

This is because during protein synthesis, DNA is use to make RNA in the process called transcription. The DNA double strand is unwind by an enzyme called RNA polymerase to produce mRNA in the nucleus. The trans is produced in the nucleolus by RNA polymerase 1 and the site then binds aminoacyl tRNAs which is assembled in the RIBOSOMES. The tRNA are then translated into protein.

13. Which shows the order of increasing ionization energy?
a. Si, Al, Mg, Na
b. Ga, Ge, As, Se
c. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr
d. F, Cl, Br, I

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

D and the person on the top is correct

If you had a fertilizer that was labeled 20-20-20 on a 50 pound bag, how many pounds of N-P-K each would there be?

Answers

Answer:

i think that means it is even so 16.33333333333 but i dont know so dont use me i am just trying to give ideas

Explanation:

What is the function of the leaves of a plant?

A: to absorb food

B: to absorb light

C: to produce seeds

D:to produce flowers

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s A sorry if I’m wrong
its B , its not A because plants gives off energy to other living organisms!

help rn i know u see this

Rose conducted an experiment to study the effect of temperature change on the heart rate of Daphnia, transparent aquatic invertebrates commonly known as water fleas. She heated three different beakers of water containing Daphnia to a different temperature: 30°C, 32°C, and 34°C. She put a drop of water from each beaker on a slide mount and used a microscope to observe Daphnia in each sample. She counted the number of heartbeats in one minute and averaged her results. Which of the following could be a step in a replication of this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Rose's classmate Mina observing Daphnia in water at 30°C, 32°C, and 34°C.

A step in replication of Rose's experiment could be to repeat the procedure of heating three different beakers of water containing Daphnia to 30°C, 32°C, and 34°C, counting the number of heartbeats in one minute for each sample using a microscope and slide mount, and averaging the results.

What is Daphnia?

Daphnia, also known as water fleas, are small, transparent aquatic invertebrates that are commonly used in scientific experiments to study the effects of environmental factors on living organisms. In many experiments, Daphnia are subjected to changes in temperature, light, oxygen levels, and other variables to determine how these changes impact their behavior and physiology.

One example is studying the effect of temperature on heart rate, as done by Rose in the experiment described above. The use of Daphnia in experiments is beneficial because they are easy to culture, reproduce quickly, and are small and simple enough to be easily manipulated in the laboratory. Additionally, because Daphnia are freshwater organisms, they are particularly sensitive to changes in their environment, making them useful for investigating the impacts of various stressors on aquatic ecosystems.

Learn more about daphnia, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29086192

#SPJ6

When people visit a doctor or go to hospital, their mass and blood pressure are often checked, and they are asked whether they smoke. Construct an argument to support including a question on alcohol consumption as part of this basic health check.

Answers

Answer:

Answer below:

Explanation:

Alcohol can cause many health issues. Wouldn't you like to feel safer and healthier? You can be if a question about alcohol consumption is asked of you at a medical center.

Hope this helps!

help please !!! i don’t understand how to get the phenotype ratio

Answers

Answer: okay so it would be three dominant and one recessive

Explanation:

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