Answer:
Organisms that are more complex, such as eukaryotes, have cells that are specialized for specific functions. Gene regulation needs to be more complex to produce these specialized cells for complex organisms.
Hope this helps!
More complex organisms such as eukaryotes have cells that are specialized for specific functions where gene regulation needs to be more complex for complex organisms to produce these specialized cells.
What is Gene regulation?The process of turning genes on and off, defined as gene regulation which is an important part of normal development. For example, genes turn on and off in different patterns during development to make a brain cell look and function differently than a liver cell or a muscle cell.
Gene expression is controlled at two levels which is transcription which is controlled by limiting the amount of mRNA that can be produced from a particular gene and the second control is through post-transcriptional events which allow the translation of mRNA into protein.
Thus, more complex organisms such as eukaryotes have cells that are specialized for specific functions where gene regulation needs to be more complex for complex organisms to produce these specialized cells.
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Why can grasses not survive on the island yet?
What is RNA? What similarities does it have to DNA?
Similarities Between DNA and RNA
Both DNA and RNA store genetic information. DNA and RNA are both large biological polymers. Both DNA and RNA consists of sugar, nitrogenous bases, and a phosphate backbone. On both molecules, guanine and cytosine pair with each other (are complementary).
Explanation:
K12 ELA 7th grade science interim
answers are labeled as numbers and letters a b c and d (1c 2d 7a 9b etc)
1A
2C
3D
4C
5B
6B
7B
8A
9D
10C
11D
12C
13C
14B
15B
16B
17A
18A
19C
20C
21B
21B
23B
24C
25B
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Answer:
wait what grade are u in?
Giving a lot of point and brainiest!!
How does cooling of magma affect crystal size?
A) Slow cooling creates small crystals
B) Fast cooling creates both large and small crystals.
C) Slow cooling creates large crystals
D) Fast cooling create large crystals
Answer:
When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.
Answer:
I learned about this, Uhm...
C is the right answer bc igneous rocks cool and form crystals.
Lava, since it comes out of a volcano, cools faster and has smaller crystals since they could not be developed enough.
Magma, still underground, cools slower than lava because of all the density and heat, which causes bigger crystals.
Hope this helps :)
Eye color in a particular strain of fly is influenced by one gene with two alleles: a dominant allele that results in red eyes and a recessive allele that results in sepia eyes. A red-eyed female from a true-breeding population is mated with a sepia-eyed male. The Fl offspring are all red-eyed. The Fl flies are allowed to interbreed, producing the following in the F2 generation.
Females: 40 red eyes; 13 sepia eyes
Males: 39 red eyes; 11 sepia eyes
Which of the following best describes the likely mode of inheritance for the eye-color gene?
a. The eye-color gene is likely autosomal because males and females have similar phenotype ratios.
b. The eye-color gene is likely autosomal because more females have sepia eyes than males do.
c. The eye-color gene is likely sex-linked because the males and females have similar phenotype ratios.
d. The eye-color gene is likely sex-linked because the males and females display both phenotypes.
Answer:
The correct option is a. The eye-color gene is likely autosomal because males and females have similar phenotype ratios.
Explanation:
Available data:
Eye color is influenced by a diallelic gene R dominant allele results in red eyesr recessive allele results in sepia eyesCross: true-breeding red-eyed female with a sepia-eyed maleF1: 100% red-eyed.F2: Females: 40 red eyes; 13 sepia eyesMales: 39 red eyes; 11 sepia eyes
77% of the total progeny has red eyes and 23% has sepia eyes.
Among females, 75% is red-eyed, and 25% is sepia-eyed
Among males, 78% is red-eyed, and 22% is sepia-eyed.
The general phenotypic ratio is 3:1
If the eye-color gene was sex-linked, the phenotypic ratios would be different. There would be a higher proportion of red-eyed females than red-eyed males. Females would only express red eyes, while males would express red and sepia eyes. This is
Cross: X⁺X⁻ x X⁺Y (Note: The symbol + represents the allele R
Phenotype: red-eyed both and the symbol - the allele r)
Gametes) X⁺ X⁻ X⁺ Y
Punnett square) X⁺ X⁻
X⁺ X⁺X⁺ X⁺X⁻
Y X⁺Y X⁻Y
F2) 3/4 of the whole progeny would be red-eyed
1/4 of the whole progeny would be sepia-eyed
BUT
Females: 100% red-eyed
Males: 50% red-eyed and 50% sepia-eyed
These proportions are not coincident with the exposed real proportions
So,
c. The eye-color gene is likely sex-linked because the males and females have similar phenotype ratios.
If this gene was sex-linked, Males and females would not have similar phenotype ratios. This is FALSE.
d. The eye-color gene is likely sex-linked because the males and females display both phenotypes.
If this gene was sex-linked, Males would display both phenotypes, but females would only be red-eyed. This is also FALSE.
According to this, we can assume that this is an autosomal gene. If this is true, then
Cross: Rr XX x Rr XY
Gametes) RX, RX, rX, rX
RX, RY, rX, rY
Punnett square:
RX RX rX rX
RX RRXX RRXX RrXX RrXX
rX RrXX RrXX rrXX rrXX
RY RRXY RRXY RrXY RrXY
rY RrXY RrXY rrXY rrXY
F2) From the whole progeny
12/16 = 3/4 = 75% would be red-eyed 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% would be sepia-eyedPhenotypic ratio 3:1
Among females
6/8 = 3/4 = 75% would be red-eyed, R-XX 2/8 = 1/4 = 25% would be sepia-eyed, rrXXPhenotypic ratio 3:1
Among males
6/8 = 3/4 = 75% would be red-eyed, R-XY 2/8 = 1/4 = 25% would be sepia-eyed, rrXYPhenotypic ratio 3:1
The phenotypic ratio in all cases are 3:1.
b. The eye-color gene is likely autosomal because more females have sepia eyes than males do.
Both males and females exhibit sepia eyes in equal proportions. This is FALSE
a. The eye-color gene is likely autosomal because males and females have similar phenotype ratios.
Males and females do have similar phenotype proportions of red eyes and sepia eyes. This is TRUE
Which skull bone is part of the facial bones and contains teeth?
Answer:
The anterior skull consists of the facial bones and provides the bony support for the eyes and structures of the face. This view of the skull is dominated by the openings of the orbits and the nasal cavity. Also seen are the upper and lower jaws, with their respective teeth
Photo synthesis is impossible at a depth of 1000 b/c ? A. It is too hot B. Only blue light penetrates this far C. No light penetrates this far D. It is too cold
Answer:
B. Only blue light penetrates this far
Explanation:
An organ ________ is a combination of several organs that perform together for a common function. a. basic b. cells c. living d . molecules e. organ f. organism g. system h. tissue
Explanation:
System is a combination of several organs that perform together for a common function.
Hope it will help :)❤
In South Carolina, there is an area of shoreline called Grand Strand. Its central part is not protected by barrier islands. Explain what you could infer about the impact that water movement has on this area.
A. Water movement has caused strong waves to build the shoreline up through the process of deposition.
B. Water movement has caused longshore currents to erode the sediment from one end of this shoreline.
C. Water movement has caused this land to erode because there is no protection from strong waves.
D. Water movement has caused a build-up of various inlets to form a combination of tides and currents.
The impact that the movement of the water has in this area, is that the movement of the water has caused the erosion of this land because there is no protection against strong waves.
What causes marine erosion?Marine erosion, also called maritime erosion, is defined as “the process of wear, transport and sedimentation of rocks and coastal soils by erosive agents”. Fundamentally, it can be caused by the action of three factors:
WavesCurrents and Tides.With this information, we can conclude that the impact that the movement of water has in this area is that the movement of water has caused erosion of this land because there is no protection against strong waves.
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What is full form of ELISA?? Where it is used for ?¿
how is the prairie ecosystem similar to the native plant ecosystem?
Answer: Prairies are ecosystems considered part of the temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands biome by ecologists, based on similar temperate climates, moderate rainfall, and a composition of grasses, herbs, and shrubs, rather than trees,
Native plants are plants indigenous to a given area in geologic time. This includes plants that have developed, occur naturally, or existed for many years
so in conclusion there is a large difference between them
In a separate study, 68 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Sonora, Mexico. The other three were in Chihuahua, Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three Chihuahua locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Sonora population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 68 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Sonora mice were absent from the three different populations of Chihuahua mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the Chihuahua populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases.
Complete question:
In a separate study, 68 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Sonora, Mexico. The other three were in Chihuahua, Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three Chihuahua locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Sonora population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 68 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Sonora mice were absent from the three different populations of Chihuahua mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the Chihuahua populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases.
How does this study support the concept that natural selection is not random?
Answer:
The study supports the concept that natural selection is not random because in different areas with the same or very similar environmental characteristics, the same phenotype was produced by different types of mutations.
Explanation:
All of the sampled animals are inhabiting dark substrate. Probably animals needed to camouflage to survive. Natural selection must have driven them to produce dark color, similar to the substrate color. So animals from the different regions suffered different mutations that drove them to have almost the same dark fur color. The environmental condition is favoring the same phenotype.
What are the nervous and endocrine systems controlling to maintain homeostasis?
O A. the body's nitrogen levels
B. the body's internal environment
OCthe body's external skin and hair
0
D. the body's support for movement
Answer:
B. the body's internal environment
Explanation:
Homeostasis is defined as the process of maintaining the internal environment of the body.
All the systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The nervous and endocrine systems are two important system that helps in maintaining homeostasis.
The nervous and endocrine systems are linked with hypothalamus that controls the internal environment of the body by releasing and inhibiting hormones. These hormones keep pH, temperature, and other internal conditions stable that support homeostasis.
Hence, the correct answer is "B. the body's internal environment".
In recent years the elephant population in certain African ecosystems have seen a decreased. The decrease is most likely due tl
Answer:
mostly poaching
Explanation:
i dont know if this was the answer you wanted but...
nvm I had my head on the wrong question
INTERIM K12 SCIENCE
HERE ARE ALL YOUR AWNSERS
K12 ELA 7th grade science interim
answers are labeled as numbers and letters a b c and d (1c 2d 7a 9b etc)
1A
2C
3D
4C
5B
6B
7B
8A
9D
10C
11D
12C
13C
14B
15B
16B
17A
18A
19C
20C
21B
21B
23B
24C
25B
I FEEL VERY GUILTY AND BAD
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WHO EVER SEES THIS MUST SPREAD IT LIKE HOT BUTTER
Pleaseeeeeeee heeeeeeelpppp
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i wish it could help you
6. If a DNA sequence reads TCCA, a deletion mutation would look like...
a. TCTA
b. TCA
C. TCCCA
d. UCCA
I
I
Explain the process sleet goes through from the time it leaves the clouds to the
time it hits the ground
Answer:
Sleet is simply frozen raindrops and occurs when the layer of freezing air along the surface is thicker. This causes the raindrops to freeze before reaching the ground. In addition, ice caused by freezing rain can rapidly add weight to tree branches and power lines, causing them to snap or break
Explanation:
what is monosachrayde
Answer:
A monosaccharide is the most basic form of carbohydrates. Monosaccharides can by combined through glycosidic bonds to form larger carbohydrates, known as oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.
Explanation:
A monosaccharide is a type of monomer, or molecule that can combine with like molecules to create a larger polymer.
URGENTTT
Which of the following best describes how independent assortment results in inherited variations within a species and how it contributes to evolution?
A Independent assortment results from the copying of DNA during cell division and causes variations that are sometimes beneficial to a species
B Independent assortment results from the binary fission of a single cell and causes mutations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
C Independent assortment occurs during mitosis and causes uncontrolled cell division which is harmful to a species
D Independent assortment occurs when chromosomes separate during meiosis and causes variations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
Answer:
D Independent assortment occurs when chromosomes separate during meiosis and causes variations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
Explanation:
During meiosis, the homologous chromosomes separate and segregate independently of each other. This process is referred to as 'independent assortment'. In consequence, different gene variants or 'alleles' localized in homologous chromosomes segregate independently of each other during gamete formation, thereby one particular gamete has an equal probability to carry either of these segregating alleles. Independent assortment generates genetic variation in the gametes, which can be beneficial or deleterious in a given environment.
The option that best describes how independent assortment results is D Independent assortment occurs when chromosomes separate during meiosis and causes variations that can be beneficial or harmful to a species
What is independent assortment ?Independent assortment is a phenomenon that occurs during meiosis, which is the process of cell division that produces gametes (sex cells). During meiosis, the chromosomes are randomly sorted into the gametes. This means that the alleles (different forms of a gene) on different chromosomes can be inherited together or separately.
This random assortment of alleles can lead to new combinations of traits, which can be beneficial or harmful to a species.
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The text box below contains facts about salmon:
Facts about salmon. baby salmon migrate from freshwater streams and rivers to the ocean.
in the ocean, baby salmon d/r/i//n/k salt water.
Special cells on the salmon's gills called c/h//l/o//r/i/d//e cells help the salmon to e/x/c/r//e/t//e/ salt.
How do populations of baby salmon respond to changes in s/a//l/i//n/i//t/y as they migrate?
The baby salmon u/t/i/l/i//z/e// special structures but do not a/l/te/r/ their behavior.
The baby salmon al/t/e/r/ their behavior and u/t//i/l//i/z/e special structures.
The baby salmon u/t/i//l//i//z/e special structures to a/l/t/e//r their behavior.
The baby sa.l.m.on a/l/t/e/r their behavior but do not u/t/i/l//i/z/e special structures.
Answer:
what even is the question i am so cunfuzzles
How many atoms of the element hydrogen are there for each atom of oxygen in the compound we know of as 'water'?
a. 8
b. 4
c. 1
d. 2
Answer:
d
the formula is H2O
Explanation:
Help is needed please and thank you
Answer
out of the cell
Answer: Into the cell
state two features of diffusion that do no apply to active transport
Which is NOT a part of cell theory?
A. The basic unit of life is a cell.
B. All cells are produced from other living cells.
C. All cells need light to live.
D. All organisms are made of cell.
Which experiment would most likely contain experimental bias?
Answer:
A company that makes pain relief medication tests the effectiveness of their own medicine compared to that of three other brands.
How does being really cold affect the nervous system?
8.
Waste products that are easily broken down by nature are
hazardous
toxic
biodegradable
recyclable
Helppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
agriculture
Explanation:
Slash-and-burn agriculture, method of cultivation in which forests are burned and cleared for planting. Slash-and-burn agriculture is often used by tropical-forest root-crop farmers in various parts of the world and by dry-rice cultivators of the forested hill country of Southeast Asia
y= 4/3x -8
4x-3y=24
Answer:
(x,y)= (x, 4/3x-8)
Explanation: