I NEED HELP!! (20 POINTS)
write a paragraph describing the challenges faced by African Americans and immigrants in the American West during the 1800s

Answers

Answer 1

Between the end of the Civil War and the beginning of the Great Depression, nearly two million African Americans fled the rural South to seek new opportunities elsewhere. While some moved west, the vast majority of this Great Migration, as the large exodus of African Americans leaving the South in the early twentieth century was called, traveled to the Northeast and Upper Midwest. The following cities were the primary destinations for these African Americans: New York, Chicago, Philadelphia, St. Louis, Detroit, Pittsburgh, Cleveland, and Indianapolis. These eight cities accounted for over two-thirds of the total population of the African American migration.

A combination of both “push” and “pull” factors played a role in this movement. Despite the end of the Civil War and the passage of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution (ensuring freedom, the right to vote regardless of race, and equal protection under the law, respectively), African Americans were still subjected to intense racial hatred. The rise of the Ku Klux Klan in the immediate aftermath of the Civil War led to increased death threats, violence, and a wave of lynchings. Even after the formal dismantling of the Klan in the late 1870s, racially motivated violence continued. According to researchers at the Tuskegee Institute, there were thirty-five hundred racially motivated lynchings and other murders committed in the South between 1865 and 1900. For African Americans fleeing this culture of violence, northern and midwestern cities offered an opportunity to escape the dangers of the South.

In addition to this “push” out of the South, African Americans were also “pulled” to the cities by factors that attracted them, including job opportunities, where they could earn a wage rather than be tied to a landlord, and the chance to vote (for men, at least), supposedly free from the threat of violence. Although many lacked the funds to move themselves north, factory owners and other businesses that sought cheap labor assisted the migration. Often, the men moved first then sent for their families once they were ensconced in their new city life. Racism and a lack of formal education relegated these African American workers to many of the lower-paying unskilled or semi-skilled occupations. More than 80 percent of African American men worked menial jobs in steel mills, mines, construction, and meat packing. In the railroad industry, they were often employed as porters or servants. In other businesses, they worked as janitors, waiters, or cooks. African American women, who faced discrimination due to both their race and gender, found a few job opportunities in the garment industry or laundries, but were more often employed as maids and domestic servants. Regardless of the status of their jobs, however, African Americans earned higher wages in the North than they did for the same occupations in the South, and typically found housing to be more available.


Related Questions

How are the powers of the legislative branch held in check? Select two options.

Answers

Answer:

The legislative branch of government is in charge of creating and passing laws.

Explanation:

Prompt 1: how do differences in values of the civilization of 1450 and the Renaissance show changes in society?
C-Claim
E-Evidence
R-Reasoning

Answers

Answer:

The different values of the civilization of 1450 and the Renaissance show changes in society is because It had a kind of snowball effect, each new intellectual advance paved the way for further advancements.

Explanation:

The most prevalent societal change during the Renaissance was the fall of feudalism and the rise of a capitalist market economy, said Abernethy. Increased trade and the labor shortage caused by the Black Death gave rise to something of a middle class

Factories were made more efficient by all of the following EXCEPT. Single choice.
electricity to power the new machinery
assembly lines to make products more quickly
placing them in cities where more workers were available
the use of vertical integration to create monopolies

Answers

The use of vertical integration to create momopolies

Are police officers bad?

Answers

Answer:

Yes and no police offers are who enforce the law and there are a lot of good cops out there but there are some bad one the bad ones are the ones making the good cops look bad i dont want you to think that all cops are bad becuase there is soo much good ones hope this answers you question


When a nation uses authority and force to stop an activity conducted by citizens, it is
A. collaborating with
B. exonerating
C. Supporting
D. suppressing

Answers

Answer:

D suppressing

Explanation:

Which feature would most likely appear on a political map?
Group of answer choices

topographic features

mountain ranges

weather patterns

governmental boundaries of countries

Answers

Answer:

The Governmental Boundaries of Countries

Explanation:

What is the source life on earth?

Answers

Answer:

aye here's ur answer

Explanation:

Sun, the glowing planet in the sky. For us on earth, it is a source of life. Even in Antarctica, the coldest place on our planet, temperatures seldom drop below minus 50°C. Without the sun's radiation, the temperature would be anywhere near the absolute zero of minus 273°C.

hope this helps bro XD

Answer:

The source of like of Earth is the sun.

Everything living depends on the sun.

Humans depend on it for vitamin d.

Plants depend on it so they can grow.

Animals depend on it for vitamin d.

All living things depend on each other.

Now, therefore, by virtue of the authority vested in me as
President of the United States, and Commander in Chief of the
Army and Navy, I hereby authorize and direct the Secretary of
War, and the Military Commanders whom he may from time to
time designate, whenever he or any designated Commander
deems such action necessary or desirable, to prescribe military
areas in such places and of such extent as he or the appropriate
Military Commander may determine, from which any or all
persons may be excluded....
-President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Executive Order 9066, February
19, 1942
Which constitutional right was most directly violated by this executive order?
А
Freedom of speech
B
Freedom of religion
C
Right to bear arms
D
Right to equal protection
Help):

Answers

solidly rooted in society. Remarkably, at present all

major political parties are deeply rooted in society. The

UDF’s formidable organization, when combined with

the staying power and enduring unity of the BSP and

the loyalty of the MRF’s followers and activists, is

giving rise to a polity in which parties—rather than

spellbinding leaders, the state apparatus, independent

local strongmen, the military, or private oligarchs—are

the central actors in political life. As the Italian experi-

ence demonstrates, pluralistic partyocracy can engender

clientelism, dysfunctional politicization of parts of the

private sector, and political sclerosis. The Italian expe-

rience also shows that pluralistic partyocracy can spur

consolidation of democracy and progress toward

prosperity in a poor, peripheral, and demoralized land.

M. Steven Fish is an associate professor of political science at the

University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of

Democracy from Scratch: Opposition and Regime in the

New Russian Revolution (Princeton University Press, 1995).

Robin S. Brooks is a Ph.D. candidate in the department of polit-

ical science at the University of California, Berkeley. She is writing

her dissertation on ethnic self-identification and nation building in

postcommunist Europe.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Growth of the ___ movement led to the formation of the National Prohibition Party.

Answers

Answer:

The temperance movement

Explanation:

What if the tank have been identified by the Germans as a weapon when it was first shipped to France?

Answers

Answer:

not that likely

Explanation:

the British launch a major offensive against the Germans, employing tanks for the first time in history. At Flers Courcelette, some of the 40 or so primitive tanks advanced over a mile into enemy lines but were too slow to hold their positions during the German counterattack and subject to mechanical breakdown

The US Bill of Rights protects rights of the accused and prohibits cruel and unusual punishment, this was influenced by

Answers

Answer:

The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that this amendment's Cruel and Unusual Punishment clause applies to states. The phrases employed originated in the English Bill of Rights of 1689. The Eighth Amendment was adopted as part of the Bill of Rights in 1791. The provision was largely inspired by the case of Titus Oates

Explanation:

4. How did Manifest Destiny increase tension between the free Northern states and the Southern slave states?

Answers

Answer:

Expansion leads to economic promise and fueled the manifest destiny but it also lead to sectional tension over slavery. The north contained a lot of abolitionists while the south was commonly pro-slavery, this increased sectional tension because each side wanted to see their ideals extended into the west.

Explanation: I hope this helps you with your work. I am currently in this unit right now if you have any more questions feel free to ask me.

The Us Constitution outlines our system of economy

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

How do socialism and communism differ when it comes to government systems?

Answers

Answer:

The key differences between socialism and communism are due to the fact that socialism is simply an economic system, while communism is both a political/governmental system and an economic system.

Explanation:

Why did congress place the house and senate on the top of the list

Answers

Answer:

Because they are the most powerful people who rule/govern something.

Explanation:

They did this because they were the most powerful rulers!

what is the significance of the well at Dos Erres in terms of understanidng what happened the night of the massacre

Answers

The Dos Erres massacre of 6 December 1982 took place in Dos Erres, a small village in the municipality of La Libertad, in the northern Petén department of Guatemala. The name of the village, occasionally given as "Las Dos Erres", literally means "two Rs", originating from two brothers called Ruano who received the original land grant.

In the Dos Erres massacre, The commandos shot or beat the men and women with a hammer before throwing them into the well after questioning each one individually.

What is Dos Erres massacre?

Dos Erres, a small community in the municipal of La Libertad, in the  Guatemala, was the site of the Dos Erres Massacre on December 6, 1982. The village's name, often spelled "Las Dos Erres," literally translates to "two Rs" and comes from the two brothers named Ruano who were granted the original land grant.

As part of a government's scorched earth strategy, which resulted in up to 200,000 deaths of indigenous and Mayan people, commandos posing as government forces massacred about 200 people in Dos Erres on December 6, 1982, under the de facto presidency of General Efran Ros Montt.

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Who Purpose is to tell
people who Jesus
is.

Answers

Answer:

As true God he brings God to mankind. As true man he brings mankind to God. Most Christians generally consider Jesus to be the Christ, the long-awaited Messiah, as well as the one and only Son of God.

Explanation:

Answer:

That ranges.

Explanation:

here are some:

Popes, preachers, and church deligates.

What are graphs? Give an example of a graph that would be useful to you in your everyday life

Answers

Answer:

line

Explanation:

to support your answer with work

Answer:

It is like a diagram, a grid, or chart.

Explanation:

Most big companies yous graphs to keep track of money esc.

If slaves trade had been banned from the beginning, how might the economic development of America's have been different?

Answers

Answer:

It would be different, because people might show more respect for one another.

Explanation:

If the slave trade had been banned from the beginning then there will not be any type of discrimination and also people will not be treated on the basis of their race.

What is a slave trade?

Transport of enslaved Africans by slave traders, mostly to the Americas, is known as the slave trade, international slave trade, or Euro-American slave start trading. the Middle Pass and indeed the triangular sea trade were frequently used for the slave trade.

The u.s. economic growth might have slowed down also on eastern as western coastlines of the modern and old worlds if the slave trade had really been outlawed in the beginning. The establishment of port facilities and the emergence of trading posts couldn't have been possible without the triangle trade, which also prevented the emergence of America and Europe.

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What was the cause of the Norman invasion of Britain?
O Pope Alexander II ordered the Normans to invade.
O There was no clear heir to the English throne.
O The Norman church wanted to gain more followers.
O The king of England was attempting to end corruption.

Answers

Answer:

It is B trust me

Explanation:

because when I got wrong it this question ask my teacher to help and my teacher show me the answer.

Answer:

The answer is A Pope Alexander II ordered the Normans to invade.

Explanation:

im sorry if im wrong

Presidential nominations for U.S. Supreme Court Justices
require the approval of the U.S. House of Representatives.
must be approved by the State Governors before being considered by
the U.S. Senate.
O a
require a majority vote of approval in the U.S. Senate
O must be confirmed by both the U.S. House and the U.S. Senate.

Answers

Answer:

In order to pass legislation and send it to the President for his signature, both the House and the Senate must pass the same bill by majority vote. If the President vetoes a bill, they may override his veto by passing the bill again in each chamber with at least two-thirds of each body voting in favor.

Explanation:

By ____, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, and Idaho had granted suffrage to women.

A) 1894
B) 1895
C) 1893
D) 1897
E) 1896

Answers

1896

Hope this helped :)
E: 1886
I hope this helped a lot

Why was World War Two important in the Space Race?

Answers

Answer:

Hello.. here's ur answer

Explanation:

It had its origins in the ballistic missile -based nuclear arms race between the two nations that occurred following World War II. The technological advantage required to rapidly achieve spaceflight milestones was seen as necessary for national security, and mixed with the symbolism and ideology of the time.

hope this helps

Answer:

Soon after World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union became locked in a global conflict pitting democracy against communism. Space became a critical theater in this Cold War, as each side competed to best the other's achievements in what became known as the Space Race.

Explanation:

emilythompson35464

hope this helps srry if it doesn't tho

16.
A number of brave & resolute men,
determined to do all in their power to save
their country from the ruin which their
enemies had plotted, in less than four hours,
emptied every chest of tea on board the three
ships commanded by the captains Hall,
Bruce, and Coffin, amounting to 342 chests,
into the sea!! without the least damage done
to the ships or any other property. The
matters and owners are well pleas'd that their
ships are thus clear'd; and the people are
almost universally congratulating each other
on this happy event.
-Boston Gazette, 1773

Answers

Answer:

Option: B. Protest British Taxation policies.

Explanation:

The actions written in this small passage tells us about the heroic acts by the colonist done against the taxation policies in the colonies.

The Boston Tea Party was a protest against taxation. After winning the Seven Years War, the British were in debt. To reduce it, the Parliament forced acts on the colonist. The colonists grew angered as they required to pay taxes. For revenge, the colonist called themselves The Sons of Liberty clothed as Indians climbed the docked ship at night and dumped 342 chests of tea in water.

The event rejoiced in colonies as settlers believed they taught a lesson to the British by forcing to pay taxes for them.

Due to __, christian churches lost Authority at the end of the Middle Ages
A. The crusades
B. The signing of the magna charta
C. The introduction of Muslim culture
D. The black death

Answers

I believe it’s b, the signing of the magma charta

Please answer this for me fast

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

The free press clause guarantees that people can publish any lawful material without fear of punishment by the government, even if that material is critical of the government. This meant anything that criticized the government or its officials.

So it is 4. All of the above

Nomadic American Indian tribes living on the Great Plains moved
because they -
Select one
followed and hunted the buttalo herds
needed new lands for farming
found new areas with gold and silver
о
were looking for better trade routes

Answers

Answer:2nd one

Explanation:

what amendment was created because of problems with the elctoral college

Answers

Answer:

The twelth emendment

Explanation:

It

12th amendment is the answer

What is your religion, if you have one.

Answers

Answer:Catholic

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm a Christian :) (ignore this lol)

A company that builds a factory in another country tą hire workers for less money is trying to save on its
natural resources.
human resources.
energy resources.
O global resources
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

A company that builds a factory in another country to hire workers for less money is trying to save on its

natural resources. human resources. <<<correct>>> energy resources. global resources.

Explanation:

Edge 2021

A company that builds a factory in another country to hire workers for less money is trying to save on its human resources. Thus, option (b) is correct.

What is human resource?

Human resources, or HR, is the department within a company that is responsible for the recruitment, hiring, and management of the company's employees. It is the job of the HR department to ensure that the company's employees are the best possible fit for their roles, and that they are being treated fairly and equitably.

In this case, a company that builds a factory in another country to hire workers for less money is trying to save on its human resources. By hiring workers in another country, they are able to take advantage of lower wages and other cost-saving measures.

Therefore, it can be concluded that a company that builds a factory in another country to hire workers for less money is trying to save on its human resources. Hence, option (b) is correct.

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