Answer:
To find the function of n(p(x)), we substitute p(x) for x in the function n(x):
n(p(x)) = p(x) + 4
n(p(x)) = x^2 + 6x + 4
The domain of p(x) is all real numbers. Therefore, we need to find the domain of n(p(x))
To find the domain of n(p(x)), we need to consider the domain of p(x) that makes n(p(x)) a real number. Since the coefficient of the x^2 term is positive, the graph of the function p(x) is a parabola that opens upwards, which means that it has a minimum value. The minimum value of p(x) occurs at x = -3, where p(-3) = 9 - 18 = -9
Therefore, the range of p(x) is [ -9, ∞ ). To ensure that n(p(x)) is a real number, we need to have p(x) ≥ -4. Therefore, the domain of n(p(x)) is [ -3 - 2√5, -3 + 2√5 ] or ( -∞, -3 - 2√5 ] ∪ [ -3 + 2√5, ∞)
Find the mean and variance of each of the random variables described below; each of parts a-o refers to a different random variable. c. P(X--5) = 1/4, P(X = 0) = 1 /2, P(X = 5) 1 /4. d. P(X =-5) = .01 , P(X 0) = .98, P(X = 5) = .01 e. P(X-_50) = .0001, P(X = 0) .9998, P(X = 50) = .0001. g. P(X =0)=1/2, P(X = 2) = 1/2. h, P(X = .01) = .01, P(X = 1.01) = .99.
c. The mean of the random variable X is calculated as:
mean(X) = (-5)(1/4) + (0)(1/2) + (5)(1/4) = 0
The variance of X is calculated as:
var(X) = (-5 - 0)^2(1/4) + (0 - 0)^2(1/2) + (5 - 0)^2(1/4) = 25/2
d. The mean of the random variable X is calculated as:
mean(X) = (-5)(.01) + (0)(.98) + (5)(.01) = 0
The variance of X is calculated as:
var(X) = (-5 - 0)^2(.01) + (0 - 0)^2(.98) + (5 - 0)^2(.01) = 50.25
e. The mean of the random variable X is calculated as:
mean(X) = (-50)(.0001) + (0)(.9998) + (50)(.0001) = 0
The variance of X is calculated as:
var(X) = (-50 - 0)^2(.0001) + (0 - 0)^2(.9998) + (50 - 0)^2(.0001) = 500
g. The mean of the random variable X is calculated as:
mean(X) = (0)(1/2) + (2)(1/2) = 1
The variance of X is calculated as:
var(X) = (0 - 1)^2(1/2) + (2 - 1)^2(1/2) = 1
h. The mean of the random variable X is calculated as:
mean(X) = (.01)(.01) + (1.01)(.99) = 1
The variance of X is calculated as:
var(X) = (.01 - 1)^2(.01) + (1.01 - 1)^2(.99) = .098
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divide aed 80 in the ratio 1:3 between anwar and noufal
2/5 - 4 1/8 / (-2 1/4)
Step-by-step explanation:
let's first transform these terms into real fractions :
2/5 = 2/5
4 1/8 = (4×8 + 1)/8 = 33/8
2 1/4 = (2×4 + 1)/4 = 9/4
first we need to handle the division (remember the priorities of arithmetic operations) :
-33/8 / -9/4 = (-33×4) / (-9×8) = 33 / (9×2) = 33/18
then we have to calculate
2/5 + 33/18
to do that we have to bring both fractions to the same denominator (must be divisible by 18 and by 5, so in this case it is 5×18 = 90) :
2/5 = 2/5 × 18/18 = 36/90
33/18 = 33/18 × 5/5 = 165/90
so,
36/90 + 165/90 = 201/90 = 67/30 = 2 7/30
18 ft
14 ft
Find the area.
10 ft
Remember: A = πr²
A = [?] ft²
Round to the nearest
hundredth.
Use 3.14 for T.
The area of the given shape is 109.25 ft² .
What is Area?
Area is a measurement of the amount of space inside a two-dimensional figure or shape. It is the size of the surface of the shape, and it is measured in square units, such as square meters, square centimeters, or square inches.The area of a shape can be found by multiplying the length and width of a rectangle or the base and height of a triangle, or by using specific formulas for other shapes such as circles, trapezoids, or parallelograms
Given : height of triangle = diameter of semicircle = 10 ft
radius of semicircle = 5 ft
base of triangle = 14 ft
we know that, The area of given shape :
= area of given triangle + area of semi circle
= 1/2 × base × height + πr²/2
= 1/2 × 14 × 10 + (3.14 × 5²)/2
= 70 + 39.25
= 109.25 ft²
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How to find x? I am not sure what equation to use to get the correct answer?
n+d=21
0.05n + 0.10d= 1.70
Answer:
To solve the system of equations:
n + d = 21 ---(1)
0.05n + 0.10d = 1.70 ---(2)
We can use the substitution method by solving for one variable in terms of the other from equation (1) and substituting it into equation (2).
Solving equation (1) for n:
n = 21 - d
Substituting this expression for n into equation (2):
0.05(21 - d) + 0.10d = 1.70
Distributing the 0.05:
1.05 - 0.05d + 0.10d = 1.70
Combining like terms:
0.05d = 0.65
Dividing both sides by 0.05:
d = 13
Substituting this value of d into equation (1):
n + 13 = 21
Solving for n:
n = 8
Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is n = 8 and d = 13.
How many more students slept 4 – 7 hours than 12 – 15 hours?
There were 8-1 = 7 more students who slept for 4-7 hours than for 12-15 hours.
In a survey conducted by Mr. Hamilton, he asked his class about the total number of hours they slept the previous night. The histogram provided in the question shows the distribution of their responses. To find out how many more students slept for 4-7 hours than 12-15 hours, we need to count the number of bars in the 4-7 hours range and subtract it from the number of bars in the 12-15 hours range. By counting the bars in the histogram, we can see that there are 9 bars in the 4-7 hours range and 4 bars in the 12-15 hours range. Therefore, there were 5 more students who slept for 4-7 hours than 12-15 hours.
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Complete question:
Mr. Hamilton surveyed his class to find the total number of hours each of his students slept the previous night. The histogram shows the results of the survey. How many more students slept 4 – 7 hours than 12 – 15 hours? Amount of Sleep Mr: Hamilton surveyed his class to find the total number of hours each of his students slept the previous night The histogram shows the results of the survey: How many more students slept 4 ~ 7 hours than 12 15 hours? L 0 -3 8 _ [1 12 - 15 submit Time (hours)'
PLEASE HELP!!!
The population of a town increases by 3% each year. If its population today is 25,000, what will its population be in 5 years?
A 25,000 (1.03)
B 25,000-(1.03)5
25,000-(0.03)
25,000 (1.03) - (5)
The population of the town in 5 years will be approximately 28,982.
What is exponential growth?A data pattern known as exponential growth exhibits faster expansion over time. Compounding generates exponential profits in finance. Exponential growth is possible in savings accounts with a compounding interest rate. Compound returns in finance lead to exponential development. One of the most potent forces in finance is the power of compounding. With the help of this idea, investors may generate sizable sums with little start-up money. Compound interest savings accounts are typical instances of exponential development.
Given that, population of a town increases by 3% each year.
The population after 5 years is calculated by:
Population in 5 years = Initial population x (1 + rate) raised to time.
That is,
Population in 5 years = 25,000 x (1 + 0.03)⁵
Population in 5 years = 25,000 x 1.159274
Population in 5 years = 28,981.85
Hence, the population of the town in 5 years will be approximately 28,982.
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PLS HELP WITH SOME ONE THE ANSWER (50 points!)
How does cellular respiration help maintain homeostasis in animals?
Explain why cells separate and expel waste.
Why do cells in organisms such as animals reproduce?
Explain how plant cells use photosynthesis to maintain homeostasis?
How does cellular respiration help maintain homeostasis in animals?
Answer: Cellular respiration helps animals maintain homeostasis by breaking down glucose to produce ATP, which is the energy currency of the cell. ATP is necessary for many cellular processes that help maintain homeostasis such as active transport and protein synthesis.
Explain why cells separate and expel waste.
Answer: Cells separate and expel waste to prevent the accumulation of toxic substances that can disrupt cellular function and lead to disease. The waste products are transported out of the cell and into the bloodstream where they are filtered and excreted by organs such as the kidneys.
Why do cells in organisms such as animals reproduce?
Answer: Cells in organisms such as animals reproduce to replace damaged or dying cells, and to enable growth and development. Reproduction ensures that the organism maintains the proper balance of cells and that there is enough tissue to perform necessary functions.
Explain how plant cells use photosynthesis to maintain homeostasis?
Answer: Plant cells use photosynthesis to maintain homeostasis by converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This glucose is then used to produce ATP, which is necessary for cellular processes such as active transport and protein synthesis. Additionally, plants use photosynthesis to produce oxygen, which is necessary for respiration.
I hope this helps :)
The 1-mile relay team has a goal to run a
mile in 4 minutes. The first three runners
have run their laps in 57.38 seconds,
60.92 seconds, and 58.47 seconds. What
is the greatest time that the fourth runner
can run for the team to reach its goal?
Answer:
Proofs attached to answer
Step-by-step explanation:
Proofs attached to answer
The greatest time that the fourth runner can run for the team to reach its goal is 63.23 seconds.
Explanation:To find the greatest time that the fourth runner can run for the team to reach its goal, we need to subtract the total time of the first three runners from the goal time of 4 minutes (240 seconds).
Total time of the first three runners = 57.38 seconds + 60.92 seconds + 58.47 seconds = 176.77 seconds
Greatest time the fourth runner can run = Goal time - Total time of the first three runners = 240 - 176.77 = 63.23 seconds
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Deion had 4.22 grams of pepper. Then he used 1.92 grams of the pepper to make some
scrambled eggs. How much pepper does Deion have left?
Deion now has 2.30 grammes of pepper remaining.
What is a function's initial value?pre-warnt g The g the l e the l the l a n no. If you entered x=0 into your equation, you would receive this result. Your original amount is the part of your equation that is NOT increased to the x power.
We must take the amount of pepper Deion used from the total amount he had in order to determine how much pepper he still has.
Initial amount of pepper = 4.22 grams
Amount of pepper used = 1.92 grams
Pepper remaining = Initial amount - Amount used
Pepper remaining = 4.22 grams - 1.92 grams
Pepper remaining = 2.30 grams
Therefore, Deion has 2.30 grams of pepper left.
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what is the percentage of 28% of n is 196
Answer:
700
Step-by-step explanation:
28 % of n = 28/100 x n = 0.28n
If 28% of n = 196 that means
0.28n = 196
Divide both sides by 0.28
0.28n/0.28 = 196/0.28
n = 700
The length of a rectangular room is 9 feet longer than twice the width. If the room's perimeter is 150 feet, what are the room's dimensions?
Answer:
Length = 53 feet
Width = 22 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter = 2(length + width)
Then:
a = 2w + 9 Ec. 1
150 = 2(a + w) Ec. 2
a = length
w = width
From Eq. 1:
a - 9 = 2w Eq. 3
From Eq. 2:
150 = 2*a + 2*w
150 = 2a + 2w
150 - 2a = 2w Eq. 4
Equalizing Eq. 3 and Eq. 4
a - 9 = 150 - 2a
a + 2a = 150 + 9
3a = 159
a = 159/3
a = 53
From Eq. 1:
a = 2w + 9
53 = 2w + 9
53 - 9 = 2w
44 = 2w
44/2 = w
w = 22
Check:
From Eq. 2
150 = 2(a+w)
150 = 2(53+22)
150 = 2*75
A toy maker needs to make $17,235 per month to meet his cost. Each toy sells for $45. How many toys does he need to sell in order to break even
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
i assume the figure he needs to "make" is the turnover and not the marginal profit - no indication of the cost of the toys he sells is given so it is impossible to work out the marginal profit of the each toy sold. (Though how the toymaker worked out the turnover required without knowing the cost of the toy is beyond me - though that didn't stop British Leyland pricing their best selling Mini in the 1970s.)
In this case divide the income required by the price of each toy, but as the income must be at least the required amount, any fractional part of a toy must be rounded *UP* to the next whole number.
17,235 ÷ 45 = 383 (so no rounding is needed).
He needs to sell 383 toys (made at zero marginal cost).
I need to solve this and I have to show my work please help
Step-by-step explanation:
6x - 2 = 4x + 36
2x - 2 = 36
2x = 38
x = 19
4*19 + 36= 76 + 36= 112
180-112= 68
m<N= 68 degrees
CAN SOMEBODY HELP ME FACTOR AS THE PRODUCT OF TWO BINOMIALS
x²- x- 42
Answer:
(x-7)(x+6)
factor and see what works
(50 POINTS!!) The area of a square, in square units, is $38$ more than $10$ times the length of a side of the square, in units.
Find all possible values for the side length of the square.
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of a square = s x s and this equals 10 x s
this is :
s^2 = 10 s divide both sides of the equation by 's'
s = 10 units ( or zero....but that makes no sense)
what is 4547.14 in standard form
Answer:
4.54714 × 103
Step-by-step explanation:
The product of 3 positive numbers is equal to 12. Of these 3positive numbers, n are not integers. Which of the following is acomplete list of the possible values of n ?a) 0,1b) 1,2c) 3, 4,5d) 0, 1,2,3
The possible values of n are 1 and 2, as there can be two non-integer positive numbers whose product is equal to 12. Option B is correct.
All the possible ways to express 12 as a product of three positive numbers:
1 x 2 x 6
1 x 3 x 4
To identify which products have two non-integer factors.
From the above list, we see that only the first product, 1 x 2 x 6, has two non-integer factors (2 and 6).
From the following complete list of the possible values of n if the product of 3 positive numbers is equal to 12 and 3 positive numbers of n are not integers then answer is option (b) 1, 2.
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smart mugs are the next generations of hot drinks dispensers tha om with built in technology to keep drinks at the perfect temperature for hours on end initial cost of a smart mug was aed 896, because of high demand in market the cost increased by 12% find the new price of the mug
PLS QUICK ITS DUE 1 HOUR!!
With a [tex]12[/tex]% price rise, the smart mug now costs AED [tex]1003.52[/tex].
Price and sell price: what are they?The sale price is the price an user pays to purchase a thing or a commodity. It is a cost that is higher than the market cost and also includes a portion of the profit. The cost price refers to the price paid by the seller for the item or service.
How would you define price?Price is the process of figuring out how much a something or service is worth. Price establishes a customer's cost, although it can or cannot be linked to the price a firm pays to manufacture a good or service.
We need to multiply the initial price by [tex]1.12[/tex] which represents a [tex]12[/tex]% increase in decimal form,
New price [tex]=[/tex] Initial price [tex]*[/tex] (1 [tex]+[/tex] Percent increase in decimal form)
New price[tex]= 896 * (1 + 0.12)[/tex]
New price [tex]= 896 * 1.12[/tex]
New price [tex]= 1003.52[/tex]
Therefore, the new price of the smart mug is AED [tex]1003.52[/tex] after a [tex]12[/tex]% increase.
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6. The second section includes this sentence: "He cautioned
(the parents, though, that the pendulum could swing
back. " This sentence employs which literary device?
The literary device used in the sentence is a metaphor.
The metaphor in this statement is a literary tactic. It is an example of a figure of speech that contrasts one object with another of a specific type in order to emphasise or make a description more understandable. The figurative statement the pendulum could swing back alludes to prospect of a scenario reversing or shifting.
The analogy makes a comparison between a scenario that can go either way and a pendulum, which swings back and forth. In this instance, the author is warning the parents that the current circumstance, whatever it may be, could alter and go the other way. The metaphor places a strong emphasis on the notion of change and the potential for unpredictability in the future.
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What is the sum of the following equation? (2 points)
sixteen hundredths plus six-tenths equals blank
ten hundredths
twenty-two hundredths
thirty-six hundredths
seventy-six hundredths
The sum of the decimal fraction equation is:
seventy-six hundredths
How to add decimal fractions?The equation we are given is sixteen hundredths plus six-tenths
Now, when we talk about the decimal hundredths. Hundredths after decimal points shows 1/100th part of a whole. It represents the place value of the digit that occurs two places after the decimal.
Thus:
sixteen hundredths = 16/100
Similarly, six-tenths = 6/10
Thus:
The sum is:
16/100 + 6/10
= (16 + 60)/100
= 76/100 or seventy-six hundredths
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a committee of 7 members is to be chosen from 6 artists, 4 singers and 5 writers. in how many ways can this be done if in the committee there must be at least one member from each group and at least 3 artists ?
There are 1124 ways to choose a committee of 7 members with at least one member from each group and at least 3 artists.
Here, we have to solve this problem, we can use the concept of combinations, which involves counting the ways to choose a specific number of items from a larger set without regard to the order of selection.
Given the conditions that at least one member must be chosen from each group (artists, singers, writers) and there must be at least 3 artists, we can break down the problem into cases.
Case 1: Choosing 1 artist, 1 singer, and 5 members from the remaining groups (writers).
Case 2: Choosing 2 artists, 1 singer, and 4 members from the remaining groups (writers).
Case 3: Choosing 3 artists, 1 singer, and 3 members from the remaining groups (writers).
For each case, we will calculate the number of ways to choose members and then sum up the results from all three cases to get the total number of ways.
Let's calculate the number of ways for each case:
Case 1:
Number of ways to choose 1 artist: 6C1 (6 ways)
Number of ways to choose 1 singer: 4C1 (4 ways)
Number of ways to choose 5 writers: 5C5 (1 way)
Total ways for case 1: 6C1 * 4C1 * 5C5 = 6 * 4 * 1 = 24
Case 2:
Number of ways to choose 2 artists: 6C2 (15 ways)
Number of ways to choose 1 singer: 4C1 (4 ways)
Number of ways to choose 4 writers: 5C4 (5 ways)
Total ways for case 2: 6C2 * 4C1 * 5C4 = 15 * 4 * 5 = 300
Case 3:
Number of ways to choose 3 artists: 6C3 (20 ways)
Number of ways to choose 1 singer: 4C1 (4 ways)
Number of ways to choose 3 writers: 5C3 (10 ways)
Total ways for case 3: 6C3 * 4C1 * 5C3 = 20 * 4 * 10 = 800
Now, add up the total ways from all three cases:
Total ways = 24 + 300 + 800 = 1124
So, there are 1124 ways to choose a committee of 7 members with at least one member from each group and at least 3 artists.
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Water freezes at 0º Celsius and 32º Fahrenheit. It boils at 100ºC and 212ºF. a) Find a linear function C that expresses temperature in the Celsius scale in terms of degrees Fahrenheit. b) Use this function to convert 110ºF into Celsius.
a) To find a linear function that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit, we need to use the formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius:
C = (F - 32) * 5/9
This formula shows that to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, we first subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, then multiply by 5/9.
If we rearrange this formula, we can solve for C in terms of F:
C = (F - 32) * 5/9
C = 5/9 * F - 5/9 * 32
C = 5/9 * F - 160/9
So the linear function C that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit is:
C = 5/9 * F - 160/9
b) To use this function to convert 110ºF to Celsius, we simply substitute F = 110 into the equation:
C = 5/9 * F - 160/9
C = 5/9 * 110 - 160/9
C = 61.11ºC
Therefore, 110ºF is equivalent to 61.11ºC.
Answer:
a) To find a linear function that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit, we can use the formula:
C = (F - 32) * 5/9
where C is the temperature in Celsius and F is the temperature in Fahrenheit.
b) To convert 110ºF to Celsius, we can plug in F = 110 into the formula above and simplify:
C = (110 - 32) * 5/9
C = 78 * 5/9
C = 43.33ºC
Therefore, 110ºF is equivalent to 43.33ºC in Celsius.
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A group of teachers and students go on a school trip. For every teacher on the trip, there are three male students and five female students. If there are 35 female students on the trip, how many male students are there?
Answer:
21 male students
Step-by-step explanation:
For every teacher on the trip, 3 male students and 5 female students are there
If there are 35 female students, we have to divide that by 5 to find the number of teachers
35 divided by 5 is 7
There are seven teachers, so we multiply by 3 to find the number of male students
7 x 3 = 21
There are 21 male students on the school field trip
Jo read 35 pages of a 250 page book. How much of a book has she read
Jo has read 14% of the book if she has read 35 pages of a 250 pages book.
If Jo has read 35 pages out of a 250-page book, we can calculate what percentage of the book she has read by dividing the number of pages she has read by the total number of pages and multiplying by 100:
Percentage of book read = (35 / 250) x 100%
Percentage of book read = 0.14 x 100%
Percentage of book read = 14%
Therefore, Jo has read 14% of the book. Percentage is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of 100. It is often used to describe the relationship between a part and a whole, where the part represents a portion of the whole. Percentages are commonly used in various fields, including mathematics, finance, and statistics, to measure changes or represent data in a more accessible format.
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Use Lagrange multipliers to find the points on the given cone that are closest to the following point.
z^2 = x^2 + y^2; (14, 8, 0)
x,y,z=(smaller z-value)
x,y,z=(larger z-value)
x,y,z=(smaller z-value)=(-56/3, -32/3, 16/3)
x,y,z=(larger z-value)=(56/3, 32/3, -16/3)
These are the points on the cone that are closest to the point (14, 8, 0).
What is a point?In a two-dimensional space, a point is defined by two coordinates, typically denoted by (x, y), where x represents the horizontal position, and y represents the vertical position. In a three-dimensional space, a point is defined by three coordinates, typically denoted by (x, y, z), where x, y, and z represent the horizontal, vertical, and depth positions, respectively.
According to question:We want to minimize the distance between the point (14, 8, 0) and the surface of the cone defined by the equation z² = x² + y², subject to the constraint that we stay on the surface of the cone.
Let f(x,y,z) = (x-14)² + (y-8)² + z² be the function we want to minimize subject to the constraint g(x,y,z) = z² - x² - y² = 0.
The Lagrange multiplier method involves finding the critical points of the function L(x,y,z,λ) = f(x,y,z) - λg(x,y,z), where λ is the Lagrange multiplier.
So we have:
L(x,y,z,λ) = (x-14)² + (y-8)² + z² - λ(z² - x² - y²)
Taking the partial derivatives with respect to x, y, z, and λ, and setting them equal to zero, we get the following system of equations:
2(x-14) + 2λx = 0
2(y-8) + 2λy = 0
2z - 2λz = 0
z² - x² - y² = 0
The third equation simplifies to z(1-λ) = 0, which gives us two possibilities:
Case 1: z = 0
In this case, the fourth equation becomes -x² - y² = 0, which implies that x = y = 0. But this point does not lie on the surface of the cone, so it is not a valid critical point.
Case 2: λ = 1
In this case, the first two equations become x-14 = -xλ and y-8 = -yλ, which imply that x = -7λ and y = -4λ. Substituting into the fourth equation gives:
z² = x² + y² = 65λ²
To minimize the distance between the point (14, 8, 0) and the surface of the cone, we want to find the value of λ that minimizes the function f(x,y,z) subject to the constraint g(x,y,z) = 0. Substituting x = -7λ, y = -4λ, and z = √(65λ²) into f(x,y,z), we get:
f(λ) = (7λ-14)² + (4λ-8)² + 65λ²
To minimize this function, we take its derivative with respect to λ and set it equal to zero:
f'(λ) = 30λ - 80 = 0
Solving for λ, we get λ = 8/3. Substituting this back into x = -7λ, y = -4λ, and z = √(65λ²), we get:
x,y,z=(smaller z-value)=(-56/3, -32/3, 16/3)
x,y,z=(larger z-value)=(56/3, 32/3, -16/3)
These are the points on the cone that are closest to the point (14, 8, 0).
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fi d the area of the shaded
In response to the stated question, we may state that area of shaded square region = 30 - 9.8125 = 20.1875 in sq.
What is a square?According to Euclidean geometry, a square is an equilateral quadrilateral having four equal sides and four equal angles. It is often referred to as a rectangle with two nearby sides of equal length.
A square is an equilateral quadrilateral because it has four equal sides and four equal angles. Square angles are 90-degree or straight angles.
Also, the diagonals of the square are evenly spaced and divide at a 90-degree angle. an adjacent rectangle with two equal sides. a quadrilateral with four equal-length sides and four right angles.
Here is the area of square = 5*6 = 30 in sq.
Area of semi-circle[tex]= 1/2*3.14*2.5*2.5 = 9.8125[/tex] in sq.
Area of shaded region [tex]= 30 - 9.8125 = 20.1875[/tex] in sq.
Therefore, A parallelogram with two adjacent, equal sides forming a right angle. A rhombus with straight sides.
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Use the drawing tool(s) to form the correct answer on the provided graph. Plot the axis of symmetry and the vertex for this function: h(x) = (x − 5)2 − 7.
Sugar Shack gourmet candy shop’s signature candy mixture contains sour drops, chocolate chews, and tangy twists in the ratio 2:3:4, respectively. How many more pounds of tangy twists than sour drops are in a 45-pound batch of this signature candy mixture?
Since Sour Drops, Chocolate Chews and Tangy Twists are in the ratio 2:3:4, respectively, it follows that Sour Drops account for 2/9 and Tangy Twists account for 4/9 of the candy mixture. So, Sour Drops make up (2/9)(45) = 2 × 5 = 10 pounds, while Tangy Twists make up (4/9)(45) = 4 × 5 = 20 pounds of the 45-pound candy mixture. Therefore, there are 20 – 10 = 10 pounds more Tangy Twists than Sour Drops. Alternatively, the given ratio means that Tangy Twists account for 4/9 – 2/9 = 2/9 more of the candy mixture than Sour Drops do. So, in a 45-pound batch of the candy mixture, there would be (2/9)(45) = 2 × 5 = 10 pounds more Tangy Twists than Sour Drops.
Nyelle purchases some Sour Drops, Chocolate Chews and Tangy Twists to combine into her personal batch of the Sugar Shack’s signature candy mixture using the same proportions as the previous problem. If the prices per pound for the candies are $6.00 for Sour Drops, $3.50 for Chocolate Chews and $4.25 for Tangy Twists, what is the total cost (not including tax) to purchase the exact amounts of all three candies required to make 4.5 pounds of this signature candy mixture?
Again, since Sour Drops, Chocolate Chews and Tangy Twists are in the ratio 2:3:4, respectively, it follows that Sour Drops, Chocolate Chews and Tangy Twists account for 2/9, 3/9 = 1/3 and 4/9 of the candy mixture, respectively. So, to make 4.5 pounds of this candy mixture, Nyelle needs (2/9)(4.5) = 2 × 0.5 = 1 pound of Sour Drops, (1/3)(4.5) = 1.5 pounds of Chocolate Chews and (4/9)(4.5) = 4 × 0.5 = 2 pounds of Tangy Twists. At the given prices per pound, we calculate Nyelle’s total cost to be 1(6.00) + 1.5(3.50) + 2(4.25) = 6 + 5.25 + 8.50 = $19.75.
Rae purchases 4.5 pounds of the signature candy mixture when it goes on sale at the Sugar Shack for $4.00 per pound. What is the absolute difference between Nyelle’s and Rae’s total costs (not including tax) to get 4.5 pounds of the signature candy mixture?
At a sale price of $4.00 per pound, 4.5 pounds of the candy mixture would cost Rae 4.5(4.00) = $18.00. From the previous problem, we know that Nyelle’s total cost was $19.75. Therefore, the absolute difference between Nyelle’s and Rae’s total costs is 19.75 – 18.00 = $1.75.