If the Carbon-14 found in a mastodon tooth went through 8 half lives, how old is the tooth? To help find the answer, use 5,000 years for the half life of Carbon-14. 8,000 years old 14,000 years old 30,000 years old 40,000 years old

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The age of the mastodon tooth is about 40000 years.

Explanation:

The presence of carbon-14 decreases exponentially in time. Let consider half-life of Carbon 14 in 5000 years. If the mastodon tooth went through 8 half lives, then we estimate its age in 40000 years.

The age of the mastodon tooth is about 40000 years.


Related Questions

Why is it important that the stigma be made of a sticky material?

Answers

Answer:

Most stigmas are covered with a waxy, sticky substance. This wet substance allows stigmas to provide an important service by re-hydrating dry pollen to prepare the grains to enter the ovary and initiate the process of fertilization.

Explanation:

I hope this helps. ^_^

But do not copy this or I will report you. I swear.

Deoxyribonuncleicacid is the name for DNA? True or false?

Answers

This is true. The word is usually shortened though.

I hope this helps .

What was a goal of Confucianism? HURRY TEST

Answers

it is to create a peaceful society through bettering the attitudes and behaviours of individual followers

Need help answering this Neurons are constantly firing on a regular basis in order to keep your body functioning. In your words, describe how a neuron utilizes a stimulus to create an action potential. (Be detailed)

Answers

Answer:

Action potentials are generated when information are sent down an axon through the neuron.

Explanation:

Neurons are nerve fibres which uses electrically charged chemicals to bring about an electrical change.

Action potentials can be defined as rapid changes in the membrane potential that spread rapidly along the nerve fiber membrane. Each action potential begins with a sudden change from the normal resting negative membrane potential to a positive potential and then ends with an almost equally rapid change back to the negative potential. The are three stages of action potential, these include:

--> Resting stage: This is the resting membrane potential before the action potential begins. The membrane is said to be 'polarized' during this stage.

--> Depolarisation stage: in this stage, the membrane suddenly becomes very permeable to sodium ions, allowing tremendous numbers of positively charged sodium ions to diffuse to the interior of the axon. That is, the normal polarised state, for example -90 millivolts, is immediately neutralised by the inflowing positively charged sodium ions, with the potential rising rapidly in the positive direction. This is called DEPOLARISATION.

--> Repolarisation stage: This occurs within a few seconds after the membrane becomes highly permeable to sodium ions, the sodium channels begin to close and the potassium channels open more than normal. Then, rapid diffusion of potassium ions to the exterior re- establishes the normal negative resting membrane potential. This is called REPOLARISATION of the membrane.

In which phase do daughter nuclei began to form at the ends of the cell?
PLEAS DONT DO IT FOR POINTS I AM REALLY LOW
A. Interphase
B. Metaphase
C. Prophase
D. Cytokinesis
E. Telophase
F. Anaphase

Answers

Daughter nuclei begin to form at the ends of the cell during telophase

A population of crabs live on a light-colored sandy beach. In this environment there is a population of birds that eat the crabs. One year, there is a volcanic eruption near the beach and dark volcanic ash covers the beach. The sand is now much darker than it used to be. Scientists studying the area are most likely to predict which outcome?

A.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be darker and pass on those traits to their offspring.

B.
Some of the light-colored crabs will try to change their body color to be lighter and pass on those traits to their offspring.

C.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that do not allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.

D.
Some of the crabs born with the body color traits that allow them to escape the birds will likely survive and pass on those traits.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is D).

Explanation:

If the crabs are able to avoid being eaten by the birds, then they are most likely darkly colored to blend in with the dark ashen sand, and as Charles Darwin theorized: survival of the fittest.

P.S.- After the birds leave for the day, the crabs can finally get back to vibin' on the beach

PLEASE HELP!! WILL BE MARKED BRAILIEST

6. phylum (or division) of fungi commonly known as "sac fungi" which includes
morels and yeasts*
Ascomycota
ascus
Basidiomycota
budding

Answers

Answer:

Answer is Ascomycota.

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

How do humans affect the carbon cycle?
Using pencil to write,exhaling carbon dioxide, wearing sunscreen or inhaling oxygen?
NEED HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

both

Explanation:

it a affects the carbon cycle both ways

bothh it affects it anyways

Creosote bush's resin is foul smelling that prevents grazing.
O True
O False

Answers

true- farmers and cattle ranches use this technique all the time.

Which stage of mitosis occurs the most often and why?

Answers

Answer:

prophase

Explanation:

...................

The answer is prophase because of how long it takes to separate the chromatin, connect spindles, and gathering resources to prepare for the rest of the phases! Good luck!! <3

The whale has a pelvic bone but no legs attached, this is an example of:
a) homologous
b) vestigial
c) dichotomous
d) fossilized

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Vestgial

B is the answer





b) vestigial

please help me!!!!?????? 15 points??

Answers

i think it is erosion (2) because erosion removes soil, rock, and dissolved material.

Answer:

(2) erosion

Explanation:

Water wears away at, or erodes, stuff.

Have a great day!

In many parts of the United States, homeowners use a significant portion of their energy budget to heat their home in the winter. It has been determined that lowering a thermostat by 3°F in the winter can reduce the energy costs by about 10 percent in many homes. An individual homeowner lowers their thermostat by 3 degrees exactly halfway through the billing period. For the month that the thermostat was lowered, the heating bill was $95. How much money did the family save in the month in which they lowered the thermostat setting halfway through the billing period?

Answers

Answer:

B. $5

Explanation:

$95/10 percent = 9.5

9.5/2 (because it is halfway through the billing period) = 4.75

4.75 rounded up to the nearest tenths place is 5.

A billing period is a duration of time that starts from the last closing date of the statement of the specific invoice. The billing amount fluctuates according to the usage of the services taken or used.

$5 will be saved by the family in a month when they lower the thermostat setting halfway through the billing period.

The amount can be estimated by:

Given,

The heating bill when the thermostat was lowered = $95Reducing thermostats can reduce energy costs by = 10%

10% of the total bill will be:

[tex]\dfrac {\$95}{10\%} = 9.5[/tex]

Divide the value by 2 because the thermostat was lowered in the middle of billing time.

[tex]\begin{aligned} \dfrac{9.5}{2} & = 4.5\\ &= \$ 5\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, 5$ was saved by the family.

Learn more about the billing period here:

https://brainly.com/question/21428232

Please help I’m lost I will mark brainliest!!!!!

What explanation does science give about how the Mouflon found on an island in the Indian Ocean were able to maintain their genetic diversity under extraordinary circumstances?

Answers

Answer:

According to Dr. David Coltman, the models of the genetic drift predict that the genetic diversity of the Mouflon should have been lost with time. However, the genetic diversity of the species has been maintained as natural selection is more essential to the evolutionary procedure than is considered generally. According to Dr. David Coltman, the models of the genetic drift predict that the genetic diversity of the Mouflon should have been lost with time. However, the genetic diversity of the species has been maintained as natural selection is more essential to the evolutionary procedure than is considered generally. The extreme conditions of the island are considered to have inhibited genetic drift, due to this premium advantage, the more genetically diverse mouflon on the island hold over their less genetically diverse counterparts.

Answer:

Dr. David Coltman, an evolutionary geneticist at the University of Alberta, says that although the models of genetic drift predict the genetic diversity of the Mouflon should have been lost over time. The genetic diversity of the Mouflon has been maintained because "natural selection is more important to the evolutionary process than is commonly believed," according to Dr. Coltman. The extreme conditions of the island are thought to have prevented genetic drift because of the premium advantage the more genetically diverse mouflon on the island hold over their less genetically diverse cousins...

(If this is an of several small islands near the coast of Iran then cross breeding with male aboriginal Iranian Muzzistock is sufficient to maintain diversity but has shown to be detrimental to both species as evidenced in the fall in diversity of the Iranian Moui population.

Given many subspecies exists-- some of which were quasi-domesticated, it is possible the gene pool was replenished via shipwreck survivors from Iranian/Persian pirate or merchant shipwrecks --as the sheep were often kept as ocean going companions, milk, and, meat sources.  It also depends on the islands location and if there was a land bridge 10-12-16,000 years ago during the last maximum glacial.)

According to Dr. David Coltman, the models of the genetic drift predict that the genetic diversity of the Mouflon should have been lost with time. However, the genetic diversity of the species has been maintained as natural selection is more essential to the evolutionary procedure than is considered generally. The extreme conditions of the island are considered to have inhibited genetic drift, due to this premium advantage, the more genetically diverse mouflon on the island hold over their less genetically diverse counterparts.

How is antibiotic resistance related to natural selection?

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic resistance is a consequence of evolution via natural selection. The antibiotic action is an environmental pressure; those bacteria which have a mutation allowing them to survive will live on to reproduce. They will then pass this trait to their offspring, which will be a fully resistant generation.

Hope this helps out.

Explanation:

An ecosystem receives plenty of rainfall, ending a drought which decreases the number of limiting factors in the ecosystem. What will happen to the biodiversity of the ecosystem if this pattern of increased rainfall continues over the next several years?
Group of answer choices

biodiversity will increase

biodiversity will decrease

biodiversity remain the same

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity will decrease

Explanation:

because if the rainfall continues it will make some of the species leave to find a different place to live which will throw the ecosystem of that area off. Hope this helps

Normal hemoglobin
Which statement explains the relationship between DNA and the hemoglobin in red cells?
A)The DNA sequence mutates to allow the hemoglobin to carry oxygen.
B)The DNA sequence folds at the proper location to shape the hemoglobin.
C)The DNA sequence is built from the RNA determined by the hemoglobin.
D)The DNA sequence encodes the amino acid sequence that forms the hemoglobin.

Answers

Answer:

CHEATING AHHHHHHH... WE cheating together tho

Explanation:

If DNA → RNA protein → trait, what would happen if a mutation were to occur in the
DNA?

Answers

an unpredicted change in the structure and amount of DNA would occur

hope this helps !

What alternate form of genes do nucleic acids have that allows them to offer variability?
allele
codon
nucleotide
chromosome

Answers

Answer:

(D): Codon

Explanation:

Got it right on edge! Have a good day <3

Riddle Time! What do you call a cow with no legs? This question is solely for the purpose of getting points. Incorrect answers don't even matter.​

Answers

Answer:

lol

Explanation:

thx for the points!

Answer:

Ground beef.

Explanation:

You can blame Teen Titans Go! for me knowing that. I didn't even like the show and I remember that smh

In one student's family, two of the children have curly hair, one child has wavy hair, and the fourth child has straight hair.



Which of these processes is responsible for the variety of hair texture in this family?

Answers

Answer:

A. sexual reproduction

Explanation:

The inheritance of multiple phenotype genes that is the mother will have heterozygous as well as the father will have the heterozygous condition as well. The process is included in  genetics and the genetics is related to it.

What is genetics ?

It is defined as the study of genes and study of genes expression along with all the genetic factors associated with it.

The expression of the hair that is expressed in the progeny of the parents where the multiple expression is present can show incomplete dominance as well where none of the phenotype that is the alleles and the genes that are present in the parents will not express it in the child.

The process is also called as recombination where both the traits re expressed in the child and the characters both associated with the parents will express in the child.

Learn more about recombination at :

https://brainly.com/question/1405662

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What changes an ecosystems structure and composition

Answers

Answer:

Climate‐change‐induced shifts in plant species distributions are changing the characteristics of biomes (ecosystems with the same dominant plant life‐forms), altering structure and ecosystem functioning.

How many of the offspring are heterozygous?

Answers

Answer:
The parent plants both have heterozygous (YG) genotypes, there will be 25% YY, 50% YG, and 25% GG offspring on average. These percentages are determined based on the fact that each of the 4 offspring boxes in a Punnett square is 25% (1 out of 4).

In certain breeds of dogs, deafness is due to a recessive allele (d) of a particular gene, and normal hearing is due to its dominant allele (D). What percentage of the offspring would be expected to have normal hearing if a normal heterozygous (Dd) dog and a deaf dog (dd) mated ?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

I just did the quiz

Please tell me what goes in the top blank, and if you could, tell me if I put the other stuff in the right blank!

Answers

Explanation:

I could but I would need to know the question is that you need to solves put the answer in the blanl

A dumping site in the small town of Love Canal, New York, was used for the disposal of industrial chemical wastes from 1970-1975. In 1980, the housing inspector noticed traces of toxic substances in the basement walls of the local schools and homes. The local hospital noticed that there were 25% higher numbers of birth defects during 1970-1980. The hospital then offered free genetic tests and found that 20% of the adult volunteers/residents of Love Canal contained genetic abnormalities. The exposure to those industrial chemical wastes must have been the cause the genetic abnormalities and higher birth defect incidence. Your Interpretation:

Answers

Answer:

There is no control group and variables were not addressed.

Explanation:

In the context, it is given that there is a dumping ground in a small town called Love Canal and harmful chemical waste of industries are dumped there. Lately, it is noticed that there were traces of the toxic substances on the walls of the schools and the hospitals. The hospitals also noticed that during the period of 1970 to 1980, there were increase in the number of the birth defects in the area. The people of the Love Canal has genetic abnormalities and the chemical waste is responsible for it.

Thus it can be concluded that there is a no such any control group in this case. The confounding variables like the comorbidities as well as the family history of the genetic defects were not addressed.

Two genetically identical plants were crossed. The genotypic ratios of offspring are seen in the Punnett square
What percent of the offspring should look like the parents?

This is science btw

Answers

Answer:

Its below

Explanation:

75% of them will have the dominant trait and 25% will have the recessive trait.

Your question was a bit confusing. Does my answer satisfy it?

How does glucose enter a cell? a. Through peripheral proteins b. Through integral proteins c. Through cholesterol d. Between the phospholipids

Answers

the answer is B
because glucose enters a cell through the integral proteins !!

People and animals living in low-lying areas of Lake Nyos in Cameroon, Africa, were killed after carbon dioxide escaped
from the lake and moved across the land. This is an example of
a. how human activities can affect humans and the environment
b. the fatal consequences of industrialization
C. how natural processes can introduce harmful materials into the environment
d. the dangerous effect of livestock competition

Answers

Answer:

C. how natural processes can introduce harmful materials into the environment

Explanation:

C because the question says that it came from the lake not that it was caused by people and does not mention anything about livestock competition.

Which best describes the relationship between population size carrying capacity and limiting factors

Answers

The size of a population usually stays near its limiting factors to carrying capacity. ... The size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity due to limiting factors.
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