Phytophthora infestans is a protist that causes late blight of potatoes and was responsible for the Irish potato famine of the 19th century.
About Phytophthora infestansPhytophthora infestans is an oomycetes which causes potato blight and potato rot. Because its attacks could be so intense, it was the cause of major famines in 1845 and a few years after in Ireland and in 1846 in the Scottish Highlands, resulting in massive emigration to the United States.
P. infestans attack on potato tubers.
Until now, this pathogen is still often considered a member of fungi/mushrooms, even though in reality it is more of a protist and closer in taxonomic kinship to brown algae.
Learn more about Phytophthora infestans at https://brainly.com/question/9857772.
#SPJ4
8) During Urbanization, these two cities in America saw the biggest increase in population were:
a) San Francisco and Vegas
c) New York and Chicago
b) San Leandro and Seattle
d) Salt Lake City and Omaha
During Urbanization, these two cities in America saw the biggest increase in population were: New York and Chicago.
What is population?Population refers to the total number of people in a given area or region. It is typically measured by the number of people within a specific geographic area, such as a city, county, state, or country. The population of a particular area is an important determinant of its economic and social stability. Population size and growth can also be affected by a variety of factors, including natural disasters, fertility rates, migration patterns, and public health initiatives. Population growth can be beneficial, as it can lead to a larger workforce, increased economic output, and improved quality of life. However, population growth can also create challenges, such as overcrowding, increased competition for resources, and environmental degradation.
To learn more about population
https://brainly.com/question/25713078
#SPJ1
according to document
The business that was intended to be targeted include those owned by Jews
What is business?An innovative company or group that engages in professional activities is referred to as a business. They could be industrial, commercial, or something else. Businesses that are for-profit operate to make a profit, whereas those that are nonprofit do so to further a philanthropic cause.
The companies to be attacked were those run by Jews. The document is being used to secure non-Jewish enterprises and shut down Jewish-owned firms. This text was written in Nazi Germany.
Therefore, Thus option(C) is correct.
Learn more about the business here:
https://brainly.com/question/15826771
#SPJ1
which businesses were to be targeted?
a) any conducting illegal activities
b) those owned by Jews
c) all that had done business with Britain and France
d) those without a business license
Research and explain the steps to legally immigrate to America today.
No links
Need this ASAP
The architect president's home. O James Madison O James Hoban O John Adams built the
Answer:
James Hoban
Explanation:
in 1792, the president george Washington chose hogan’s design for his house, after selecting the site for the White House the previous year
1.6-A Describe how ONE state in Europe developed, 1200-1450
Between 1200 and 1450, regional kingdoms of France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire became solidified. In the beginning, each power was tied to the Catholic Church and feudal. However, over time, the Catholic Church began to lose influence leading to the Reformation of the 1500s.
Economic growth in Europe from 1200 1450
Improved commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes—including the Silk Roads, trans-Saharan trade network, and Indian Ocean—promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities.
Thus ,Between 1200 and 1450, regional kingdoms of France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire became solidified. In the beginning, each power was tied to the Catholic Church and feudal. However, over time, the Catholic Church began to lose influence leading to the Reformation of the 1500s.
Learn more about Europe's development at:
https://brainly.com/question/12166291
#SPJ1
which country did the united states embargo, or stop trading with, prior to joining the war?
In response to this rising threat, the United States imposed a full export embargo on Japan, froze Japanese assets in American institutions, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road.
What did the US do prior to joining the war?Due to a complex web of alliances, the war in Europe breaks out on July 28, 1914, when Austria-Hungary declares war on Serbia in retribution for the murder of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
The US maintains its political neutrality.
Throughout the first two years of World War II, the United States remained neutral.
Americans questioned whether to support the Allied nations militarily and economically as the Axis troops swept across Europe and Asia.
In reaction to this growing threat, the US fully embargoed Japan's exports, froze Japanese assets in US institutions, and delivered supplies through the Burma Road into China.
Additionally, it temporarily stopped talks with Japanese diplomats.
Therefore, in response to this rising threat, the United States imposed a full export embargo on Japan, froze Japanese assets in American institutions, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road.
Know more about the US in WW2 here:
https://brainly.com/question/651584
#SPJ4
The Declaration of Independence And the articles below are similar because both _____. * 4 points Captionless Image describes powers of the government describe the structure of the government are enforced in every country in the world describe personal freedoms to which every person is entitled
The Declaration of Independence And the articles below are similar because both describe personal freedoms to which every person is entitled.
Rare copies of the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights can be found at the National Constitution Center. The three most significant documents in American history are listed here. However, what are their similarities and differences, as well as their significance? In addition, what role did each document play in America's ongoing struggle for equality and liberty? The three documents clearly share some similarities. Each has a preamble. All of them were drafted by individuals with similar backgrounds, typically educated white property owners. A congress and a convention met in the Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia (now Independence Hall) in 1776 and 1787, respectively, to draft the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. Congress, which met in Federal Hall in New York City in 1789, proposed the Bill of Rights. James Madison wrote the Bill of Rights, and Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence; Along with Governor Morris and James Wilson, Madison was also a major contributor to the creation of the Constitution.
To know more about personal freedoms visit
brainly.com/question/13739651
#SPJ4
Prompt
Since we are on the topic of Global Economic Policy and the U.S. in World Affairs, let's revisit one of the Learning Focus &
Essential Questions:
"How does the World view the U.S. and why does that vary in different countries or regions?"
Using the information from this section - answer the question above in paragraph form and use examples from this section
and outside resources if needed.
Americans vary in different countries or region also stand out for their religiosity and optimism, especially when compared with other relatively wealthy countries.
Why is America the most influential country in the world?The United States of America unquestionably leads the list of the world's most powerful countries, leading the way in science, athletics, technology, and other fields. The country has the most powerful economy and military in the world, as well as a massive economy.
In the Better Life Index, the United States outperforms other countries in several categories of well-being. In terms of money, jobs, education, environmental quality, social ties, and life happiness, the United States beats the average. These evaluations are based on available facts.
Learn more about America here:
https://brainly.com/question/19339803
#SPJ1
i dont go a question
Answer:
Wow hi how are you:)
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: cure
Why was the economy roaring in the 1920s?
economy roaring as the production of consumer products expanded, American prosperity increased dramatically. Refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, and washing machines have all become standard household appliances.
The 1920s saw a boom in the economy, but why?The main drivers of America's economic boom in the 1920s were technological advancement, which allowed for the mass production of goods, electrification of the country, new mass marketing strategies, the availability of low-cost credit, and increased employment, which in turn generated a sizable number of consumers. Due to deferred spending, the recovery from the devastation of World War I, a boom in construction, and other factors, the Roaring Twenties saw economic development and broad prosperity.
To know more about economy roaring visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13799101
#SPJ4
50 POINTS q6 Why was the ruling of McCulloch v. Maryland significant?
It established that the courts had the power of judicial review.
It established that Congress had powers to make laws that were "necessary and proper" to carry out its duties.
It established that there would be a separation of church and state.
It established that the U.S. Supreme Court would judge cases in which state and national laws conflict.
The decision of McCulloch v. Maryland was significant in establishing that Congress had powers to make laws that were "necessary and proper" to fulfill its functions. Option B is correct.
What was the result of McCulloch v Maryland?This was a unanimous decision on the powers of the Federal Supreme Court, substantiating the "theory of implied powers" since it understood that there was the power of Congress to incorporate the bank with the State of Maryland prohibited from taxing the national government.
Therefore, this case was significant for the broader understanding of the US Court's decision and its ability to enforce constitutional powers.
Find out more about McCulloch v Maryland on:
https://brainly.com/question/19603199
#SPJ1
What are the largest cities in Nicaragua?
The largest cities in Nicaragua, both in size and population, are: Managua, León, Masaya and Matagalpa.
Managua is the largest city in NicaraguaIt is the capital of the country and is the largest city in terms of population and geographic extension, it is also one of the largest cities in Central America.
Managua has a population of around 1,380,000 inhabitants, which corresponds to 24% of the national population, and occupies an area of 267.2 square kilometers.
Other large cities in NicaraguaThe city of León: it has an extension of 820.2 square kilometers and is considered a university city of Nicaragua and intellectual seat of the nation, because its main university was founded in 1812.The city of Masaya: It is called the city of flowers and the cradle of folklore. It has a population of approximately 186 thousand inhabitants distributed in 146.6 square kilometersThe city of Matagalpa: It is called the "Pearl of the North". This city of Nicaragua has a lower population density because its 165,000 inhabitants are located in an area of 619.4 square kilometers.Among all these largest cities, the only one that exceeds one million inhabitants is Managua
Learn more about largest cities in Nicaragua at https://brainly.com/question/10237353
#SPJ4
Question 16 of 20
How did Sojourner Truth work to change the public's perception of slavery?
A. She spoke throughout the country about her abolitionist views.
B. She used her legal status to fight for enslaved people in the court system.
C. She ran for public office to have a voice in creating and changing laws.
D. She created a newspaper to publish the views of former slaves.
Inbox
Answer:
A. She spoke throughout the country about her abolitionist views.
Explanation:
Sojourner Truth was an African American abolitionist and women's rights activist who worked to change the public's perception of slavery. One way that she did this was by speaking throughout the country about her abolitionist views.
What did the Neutrality Act of 1939 do?
Answer:
Initially, this proposal failed, but after Germany invaded Poland in September, Congress passed the Neutrality Act of 1939 ending the munitions embargo on a "cash and carry" basis. The passage of the 1939 Neutrality Act marked the beginning of a congressional shift away from isolationism.
What was the US policy of isolationism in 1920s?
Isolationist tactics were implemented by the U.S. during the 1920s, and one example of this was the decision not to affix its flag to the growing League of Nations.
Why remained America an isolationist nation?The 1930s saw a rise in isolationism in American public opinion and policy as a result of a combination of the Great Depression and the recollection of horrific losses in World War I. Isolationism promoted staying out of international affairs and refraining from getting involved in wars in Europe and Asia. Isolationism is a political theory that supports a national foreign policy that rejects participation in the political affairs, and particularly the wars, of other nations. Consequently, isolationism is opposed to military alliances and mutual defense pacts and basically supports neutrality.
To know more about isolationist visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30123541
#SPJ4
Many newly independent Latin American countries went to war with each other. Which factors led to disputes
1. There was no foreign support: Countries fought with each other to loot resources as the economy was very weak and there was no real infrastructure. 2. Foreign Intervention: countries fought with each other to win ideological control over the others.
10-3 Reconstruction Ends
The Grant Administration
As commander of the Union forces, Ulysses S. Grant had led the North to victory in the Civil War. His reputation then carried him to the presidency in the election of 1868. Unfortunately, Grant had little political experience. He believed that the president’s role was to carry out the laws. He left the development of policy to Congress. This made him weak and ineffective. In time, his lack of political experience helped split the Republican Party. It also damaged public support for Reconstruction.
The Republican Split
During Grant’s first term in office, the Republican-controlled Congress continued to enforce Reconstruction. It also expanded its economic programs. It kept tariffs high, tightened banking rules, and increased federal spending on infrastructure. Taxes on alcohol and tobacco, nicknamed “sin taxes” and begun as emergency measures during the war, were kept.
Democrats attacked these Republican economic policies. They argued that wealthy Americans had
too much influence in Grant’s administration. Some Republicans, known as Liberal Republicans,
agreed. The Liberal Republicans tried to prevent Grant from being nominated for president again in
1872. When that failed, they split the Republican Party by nominating their own candidate, publisher
Horace Greeley. To attract Southern support, the Liberal Republicans promised to pardon nearly all
former Confederates. They also promised to remove Union troops from the South. Then, believing that
only a united effort would defeat Grant, the Democratic Party also nominated Greeley. Despite the
split in his own party and Greeley’s passionate campaigning, Grant won the election easily.
A series of scandals hurt Grant’s administration during his second term. Grant’s secretary of war,
William Belknap, had taken bribes from merchants at Western army posts. Belknap quit his job to
avoid impeachment. In 1875 the Whiskey Ring scandal broke. Government officials and distillers in St.
Louis, Missouri, had filed false tax reports. They had cheated the government out of millions of dollars.
Reportedly, Grant’s private secretary, Orville E. Babcock, was involved. However, this was never proven.
The Panic of 1873
In addition to the political scandals of Grant’s second term, the nation went through a deep economic crisis.
The turmoil started in 1873. That year, a series of bad investments forced the powerful banking firm of Jay Cooke and Company to go bankrupt. A wave of fear known as the Panic of 1873 quickly spread. Dozens of smaller banks closed. The stock market fell sharply. Thousands of businesses shut down, and unemployment soared. The administration scandals and the growing economic depression hurt the Republicans politically. In the 1874 midterm elections, the Democrats won control of the House of Representatives. They also made gains in the Senate.
Tell me four things you learned about this section
The four things I learned about this section is: The Grant Administration, The Republican Split, Democrats attacked Grant's Republican economic policies, and The Panic of 1873.
What was the The Panic of 1873?The 1873 Panic was a financial crisis that precipitated an economic depression in Europe and North America that lasted from 1873 to 1877 or 1879 in France and the United Kingdom. The 1873 Panic and subsequent Depression had several underlying causes, the relative importance of which economic historians debate.
A series of bad investments forced the powerful banking firm of Jay Cooke and Company to go bankrupt. A wave of fear known as the Panic of 1873 quickly spread. Dozens of smaller banks closed. The stock market fell sharply. Thousands of businesses shut down, and unemployment soared.
Therefore, the Panic of 1873 was known as the Great Depression until the events of 1929.
To learn more about Panic of 1873, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/5187159
#SPJ1
"The civilization associated with this map employed a tributary system of trade. What other civilization used that method to control perimeter regions?"
The civilization associated with this map employed a tributary system of trade. Chinese civilization used that method to control perimeter regions.
This "tributary system" existed until European colonialism overran it and introduced European notions of sovereignty, suzerainty, spheres of influence, and other diplomatic norms, practices, and traditions to Asia. The previous dynasties' tributary foreign policy was passed down to the Manchu. This system required those who wanted to trade and deal with China to come as vassals to the emperor, who was the ruler, and agreed to pay regular tribute to Beijing, the Qing capital. It also assumed that China was culturally and materially superior to all other nations. In 1748, there were unsuccessful campaigns against native tribes in rebellion from the west of Yunnan, which is in southwestern China. In 1769, there were campaigns against Myanmar (Burmese) tribes, but in 1776, new expeditions finally crushed the Yunnan rebels. Myanmar (Burma) as a whole.
To know more about civilization visit
brainly.com/question/29774484
#SPJ4
These are all examples of charitable,
service-oriented organizations
founded by members of religious
communities during the late 19th
century EXCEPT which one?
A) the cult of domesticity
B) the Hebrew immigrant Aid society
C) The Salvation Army
Answer: A) The cult of domesticity
Explanation: The reason behind this is because this was another name for the Cult of True Womanhood. It was normally used to refer to middle class families with newly acquired wealth.
Why was the signing of the Treaty of Paris important?
A: In it, England recognized American independence.
B: It was the most important thing John Locke ever wrote.
C: The treaty started the war.
D: The treaty brought an end to the war with the French.
Answer:
It formally recognized the united states as an independent nation.
Which was the only nation-state which had colonies on five different continents at the outbreak of WWI in 1914
The main country state which had settlements on five distinct landmasses at the episode of WWI in 1914 is Belgium, Spain, Germany, Italy, Portugal, France, and the Assembled Realm. Africa had the most colonizers in 1914.
Using direct military power, financial authoritative reaches, and extension, European nations ruled the mainlands of Africa and Asia. By 1914, Incredible England controlled the biggest number of states, and the expression, "the sun never sets on the English Domain," depicted the endlessness of its possessions.
At the point when the extraordinary powers did battle in 1914, they didn't begin a European conflict, yet a universal conflict. Toward the beginning of The Second Great War, the entire of Africa, except Ethiopia and Liberia, was under European rule.
Learn more about nation-state:
https://brainly.com/question/7858924
#SPJ4
2.
In the text, the author refers to the opinion of many Europeans that Africa was the "Dark
Continent." Why do you think some Europeans gave Africa that name in spite of the great
culture that existed in West Africa? What does this teach us about judging cultures which we
do not know much about?
Europeans called Africa the "Dark Continent"; a place whose inhabitants were wild and brutal because they didn't know much about Africa until the 19th century.
What was the name of the continent before it was called Africa?Alkebulan: In fact the, Africa was originally and widely called Alkebulan, before the name Africa was born.
Why did Europeans call Africa the Dark Continent?Europeans gave West Africa the name 'Dark Continent', even though great cultures existed in Africa. Because it was most important thing in part of Africa. This teaches us about judgment of cultures, we are not familiar with, is that person often have bad stereotypes and prejudices as they misunderstand and give impressions of other person, countries, or cultures. that exactly superpowers the European, when they arrived on the African continent. European considered Africans as "barbarians" because of their life's ways and considered primitive person in time of modernization.However, Europeans never thought that Africans live happily with their customs, culture, traditions and histories.To learn more about continent visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14455391
#SPJ1
The progressive movement comprised many different reform movements but the movements all have a common purpose: to find long range solutions to urban and industrial problems. progressive reformers attacked all of the following except:
Progressives wanted to create a government that was more responsible and transparent in order to advance American society.
Movement definition and examplesmovement. 1. The act of migrating; a change in position or posture; the transference of a situation to another by whatever means; a natural or proper motion; progress; progress; as, the moving of an army while marching or maneuvering; the move of a wheel or machine; their party of movement.
Which four forms of movement are there?Reflex, postural, rhythmic, and voluntary motions are the four different categories. Reflexes have the least degree of control originating from higher regions, while deliberate movements have the greatest. This may be viewed of as a continuum.
To know more about movement visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2856566
#SPJ4
briefly summarize george washington's beliefs about political parties
Please help me with this and explain!
George Washington was the first President of the United States and served from 1789 to 1797. During his time in office, he was concerned about the potential negative effects of political parties on the unity and stability of the new nation.
In his Farewell Address, Washington warned against the dangers of "faction," which he saw as arising from the formation of political parties based on "geographical discriminations, or any other circumstance." He argued that such parties could lead to "the alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge, natural to party dissension, which in different ages and countries has perpetrated the most horrid enormities, is itself a frightful despotism."
Washington argued that it was important for the nation to maintain unity and avoid the pitfalls of factionalism in order to achieve its goals and preserve its democratic system. He called on citizens to put the good of the nation above their own individual or group interests.
Hope This Helps You!
Roman urbanism was based on the philosophy of imperial order, a means of making manifest through planning and architecture common urban spatial arrangements and building types. Which of the following is NOT considered an element of Roman urbanism imperial order
Rapid population expansion coincided with the mid- and late 19th century industrial boom in both Europe and the United States.
What does the following definition of landscape architecture include?According to the American Society of Landscape Architects (ASLA), landscape architecture is "the science and art of design, planning, management, and care of the land."
What is the name of a farmland?The "farmstead" refers to the land and structures that make up a farm. Ranches are businesses that grow cattle on rangeland. The term "feedlot" is frequently used to describe the confinement-based feeding of animals.
To know more about United States. visit:
https://brainly.com/question/8147900
#SPJ4
20 Points Q4 Which belief did Thomas Jefferson have?
A strong national government is necessary to prevent internal rebellions.
Tariffs should protect American manufacturing.
A national bank will strengthen the nation.
There should be a clear separation of church and state.
Thomas Jefferson held the opinion that there should be a clear division between church and state. As a result, choice (D) is the best one.
Who is Thomas Jefferson?Prior to his passing, Thomas Jefferson, the previous president of the United States of America, was regarded as a diplomat and philosopher.
As a result of Thomas Jefferson's belief that everyone should have the opportunity to worship the religion they choose and that church and state should be kept apart, he was falsely accused of atheism during his lifetime.
As a result, we can say that option D is the best choice.
Learn more about Thomas Jefferson, from:
brainly.com/question/14242343
#SPJ1
How did WWII impact women's opportunity to work?
Many women began working in manufacturing and defense facilities around the nation during World War II. Particularly in the aircraft industry, where by 1943 women made up the majority of workers, these vocations offered women previously unheard-of opportunity to enter professions formerly assumed to be reserved for men.
How did World War II change domestic life?
Clothing, gas, and food were all rationed. As well as planting "victory gardens," communities held scrap metal drives. Women and Blacks found work at military facilities as electricians, welders, and riveters to assist construct the weaponry required to win the war.
How and why did World War 2 begin?
Following Hitler's invasion of Poland in September 1939, Great Britain and France decided to declare war on Germany, starting World War II. The war would claim more lives and obliterate more land and property worldwide over the following six years than any other battle.
Learn more about World War 2
brainly.com/question/12233146
#SPJ4
Just say no- How does paragraph 4 contribute to the development of ideas in the text
Paragraph 4 shows that it is possible to learn anything if you know your feelings and what you want to become.
What is a paragraph?A paragraph is a self-contained unit of a discourse in writing dealing with a particular point or idea. Though not required by the orthographic conventions of any language with a writing system, paragraphs are a convenient means of organizing extended segments of prose. The oldest classical British and Latin writing had little or no space between words and could be written in boustrophedon.
Ancient manuscripts also divided sentences into paragraphs with line breaks followed by an initial at the beginning of the next paragraph.
Learn more about paragraph, here:
https://brainly.com/question/24460908
#SPJ1
Were most German citizens aware of the concentration camps and the plight of the Jews?
Does this information affect your position on their complicity in Hitler’s war crimes?
PLEASE HELP IM SHORT IN TIME!!!
It is difficult to know exactly how much the average German citizen knew about the concentration camps and the plight of the Jews during World War II. Some historians believe that many Germans were aware of the existence of the camps, but may not have known the full extent of the atrocities being committed there. Others argue that most Germans were not aware of the crimes being committed against the Jews, and that the Nazi regime worked hard to keep such information from being widely disseminated.As far as whether this information affects one's position on the complicity of Germans in Hitler's war crimes, it is important to recognize that the German people as a whole were not responsible for the actions of the Nazi regime. However, it is also true that many Germans were complicit in the crimes committed by the Nazis, either through their active participation in the regime or through their failure to speak out against it. Ultimately, the question of German complicity in the crimes of the Nazi regime is a complex one, and it is up to each individual to form their own opinion based on the available evidence.
1 point
Alexander's father (Phillip II) managed to conquer all of Greece and Persia before he died
True
False
Answer: True
Explanation: