Jason is serving in tennis. He hits the ball from a height of 2.5m and the path of the ball is given by y= -0.05x-0.005x², where the origin is the point where he hits the ball.

a)The net is 0.9m high and is 12m away. Does the ball pass over the net?
b)For the serve to be allowed it must land between the net and the service line, which is 18m away. Is the serve allowed?

x,y,z=(smaller z-value)=(-56/3, -32/3, 16/3)

x,y,z=(larger z-value)=(56/3, 32/3, -16/3)

These are the points on the cone that are closest to the point (14, 8, 0).

In a two-dimensional space, a point is defined by two coordinates, typically denoted by (x, y), where x represents the horizontal position, and y represents the vertical position. In a three-dimensional space, a point is defined by three coordinates, typically denoted by (x, y, z), where x, y, and z represent the horizontal, vertical, and depth positions, respectively.

We want to minimize the distance between the point (14, 8, 0) and the surface of the cone defined by the equation z² = x² + y², subject to the constraint that we stay on the surface of the cone.

Let f(x,y,z) = (x-14)² + (y-8)² + z² be the function we want to minimize subject to the constraint g(x,y,z) = z² - x² - y² = 0.

The Lagrange multiplier method involves finding the critical points of the function L(x,y,z,λ) = f(x,y,z) - λg(x,y,z), where λ is the Lagrange multiplier.

So we have:

L(x,y,z,λ) = (x-14)² + (y-8)² + z² - λ(z² - x² - y²)

Taking the partial derivatives with respect to x, y, z, and λ, and setting them equal to zero, we get the following system of equations:

2(x-14) + 2λx = 0

2(y-8) + 2λy = 0

2z - 2λz = 0

z² - x² - y² = 0

The third equation simplifies to z(1-λ) = 0, which gives us two possibilities:

Case 1: z = 0

In this case, the fourth equation becomes -x² - y² = 0, which implies that x = y = 0. But this point does not lie on the surface of the cone, so it is not a valid critical point.

Case 2: λ = 1

In this case, the first two equations become x-14 = -xλ and y-8 = -yλ, which imply that x = -7λ and y = -4λ. Substituting into the fourth equation gives:

z² = x² + y² = 65λ²

To minimize the distance between the point (14, 8, 0) and the surface of the cone, we want to find the value of λ that minimizes the function f(x,y,z) subject to the constraint g(x,y,z) = 0. Substituting x = -7λ, y = -4λ, and z = √(65λ²) into f(x,y,z), we get:

f(λ) = (7λ-14)² + (4λ-8)² + 65λ²

To minimize this function, we take its derivative with respect to λ and set it equal to zero:

f'(λ) = 30λ - 80 = 0

Solving for λ, we get λ = 8/3. Substituting this back into x = -7λ, y = -4λ, and z = √(65λ²), we get:

x,y,z=(smaller z-value)=(-56/3, -32/3, 16/3)

x,y,z=(larger z-value)=(56/3, 32/3, -16/3)

These are the points on the cone that are closest to the point (14, 8, 0).

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Answer:

Proofs attached to answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Proofs attached to answer

The greatest time that the fourth runner can run for the team to reach its goal is 63.23 seconds.

To find the greatest time that the fourth runner can run for the team to reach its goal, we need to subtract the total time of the first three runners from the goal time of 4 minutes (240 seconds).

Total time of the first three runners = 57.38 seconds + 60.92 seconds + 58.47 seconds = 176.77 seconds

Greatest time the fourth runner can run = Goal time - Total time of the first three runners = 240 - 176.77 = 63.23 seconds

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Answer:

To factor 30b³-54b², we can factor out the greatest common factor of 6b² to get:

30b³-54b² = 6b²(5b-9)

To factor 35-48y³, we can notice that it is a difference of cubes:

35-48y³ = (5)³ - (4y)³ = (5-4y)(25+20y+16y²)

To factor x³+8, we can use the sum of cubes formula:

x³+8 = (x+2)(x²-2x+4)

To factor 3-64, we can use the difference of squares formula:

3-64 = (1)² - (8)² = (1+8)(1-8) = -7(-9) = 63

To factor 8c³+343, we can use the sum of cubes formula:

8c³+343 = (2c)^3 + 7³ = (2c+7)(4c²-14c+49)

To add or subtract complex polynomials, we simply combine like terms. For example:

(3x²+2x-5) + (4x²-3x+7) = 7x²-x+2

To multiply complex polynomials, we can use the distributive property and FOIL method. For example:

(2x+1)(3x-4) = 6x²-5x-4

To factor complex polynomials, we can use various methods such as factoring out the greatest common factor, using the difference of squares formula, using the sum or difference of cubes formula, or factoring by grouping.

The formulas provided are for factoring the sum or difference of cubes:

These formulas can be useful for factoring complex polynomials that have a cube term or a constant term in addition to the quadratic and linear terms.

If thrice a number increased by 11 and the result is 35, then the number is 8

Let's call the number we're trying to find "x".

According to the problem, "thrice a number increased by 11" is equal to 35. So we can write this as an equation:

3x + 11 = 35

To solve for x, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation. We can start by subtracting 11 from both sides:

3x + 11 - 11 = 35 - 11

Simplifying the left side and evaluating the right side, we get:

3x = 24

Now we can solve for x by dividing both sides by 3:

3x/3 = 24/3

x = 8

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With a [tex]12[/tex]% price rise, the smart mug now costs AED [tex]1003.52[/tex].

The sale price is the price an user pays to purchase a thing or a commodity. It is a cost that is higher than the market cost and also includes a portion of the profit. The cost price refers to the price paid by the seller for the item or service.

Price is the process of figuring out how much a something or service is worth. Price establishes a customer's cost, although it can or cannot be linked to the price a firm pays to manufacture a good or service.

We need to multiply the initial price by [tex]1.12[/tex] which represents a [tex]12[/tex]% increase in decimal form,

New price [tex]=[/tex] Initial price [tex]*[/tex] (1 [tex]+[/tex] Percent increase in decimal form)

New price[tex]= 896 * (1 + 0.12)[/tex]

New price [tex]= 896 * 1.12[/tex]

New price [tex]= 1003.52[/tex]

Therefore, the new price of the smart mug is AED [tex]1003.52[/tex] after a [tex]12[/tex]% increase.

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How does cellular respiration help maintain homeostasis in animals?

Answer: Cellular respiration helps animals maintain homeostasis by breaking down glucose to produce ATP, which is the energy currency of the cell. ATP is necessary for many cellular processes that help maintain homeostasis such as active transport and protein synthesis.

Explain why cells separate and expel waste.

Answer: Cells separate and expel waste to prevent the accumulation of toxic substances that can disrupt cellular function and lead to disease. The waste products are transported out of the cell and into the bloodstream where they are filtered and excreted by organs such as the kidneys.

Why do cells in organisms such as animals reproduce?

Answer: Cells in organisms such as animals reproduce to replace damaged or dying cells, and to enable growth and development. Reproduction ensures that the organism maintains the proper balance of cells and that there is enough tissue to perform necessary functions.

Explain how plant cells use photosynthesis to maintain homeostasis?

Answer: Plant cells use photosynthesis to maintain homeostasis by converting light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose. This glucose is then used to produce ATP, which is necessary for cellular processes such as active transport and protein synthesis. Additionally, plants use photosynthesis to produce oxygen, which is necessary for respiration.

I hope this helps :)

Step 1: Calculate the total amount of flour used.

200 g of sugar is used, so the amount of flour used is 300 g (because it follows the ratio 2:3).

Step 2: Calculate the amount of butter used.

Since flour and butter are mixed in the ratio 3:1, for every 3 units of flour, 1 unit of butter is used. So for 300 g of flour, 100 g of butter should be used.

Therefore, the mass of butter used to make the sweet is 100 g.

Step-by-step explanation:

let's first transform these terms into real fractions :

2/5 = 2/5

4 1/8 = (4×8 + 1)/8 = 33/8

2 1/4 = (2×4 + 1)/4 = 9/4

first we need to handle the division (remember the priorities of arithmetic operations) :

-33/8 / -9/4 = (-33×4) / (-9×8) = 33 / (9×2) = 33/18

then we have to calculate

2/5 + 33/18

to do that we have to bring both fractions to the same denominator (must be divisible by 18 and by 5, so in this case it is 5×18 = 90) :

2/5 = 2/5 × 18/18 = 36/90

33/18 = 33/18 × 5/5 = 165/90

so,

36/90 + 165/90 = 201/90 = 67/30 = 2 7/30

The Riemann sum is:Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

We can create a Riemann sum to estimate the value of the double integral ∬R (3-xy²) dA over the rectangular region R=[0, 4]×[-1, 2] by subdividing [0, 4] into m=2 intervals and [-1, 2] into n=3 intervals. Then we can evaluate the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, multiply by the area of the rectangle, and sum all the results.

The width of each subinterval in the x-direction is Δx=(4-0)/2=2, and the width of each subinterval in the y-direction is Δy=(2-(-1))/3=1. The area of each subrectangle is ΔA=ΔxΔy=2*1=2.

Therefore, the Riemann sum is:

Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

Evaluating the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, we get:

(3-0*(-1)²)2 + (3-20²)2 + (3-21²)2 + (3-41²)*2 = 2 + 6 + 2 + (-22) = -12.

Thus, the estimate for the double integral is -12.

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Answer:

m= 1/14

Step-by-step explanation:

If the slope is perpendicular, the rule say that it must be reciprocal (turned around) and with the opposite sign.

Therefore, if the original slope is -14/1.

It must be changed to positive, and swap numerator and denominator.

m2= 1/14

In the following question, among the conditions given, the statement is said to be, the exact molarity of the NaOH solution is 0.0960 M.

The question is asking to calculate the exact molarity of the sodium hydroxide from Experiment 1.
KHP stands for potassium hydrogen phthalate, and one mole of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) will neutralize one mole of KHP. To solve the problem, use the mass of KHP and a stoichiometry problem.
First, calculate the number of moles of KHP:
Moles KHP = (Mass KHP (g) / Molar Mass KHP (g/mol))
Then, calculate the moles of NaOH:
Moles NaOH = (Moles KHP * Mole Ratio NaOH/KHP)
Finally, calculate the molarity of NaOH:
Molarity NaOH = (Moles NaOH / Volume NaOH (L))

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

This can be solved by taking X as the magnification

8*x = 12cm *10

x= 120/8

x= 30/2= 15

the magnification = 15 times

The classification of student class designation (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior) is an example of a categorical random variable.  The correct option is A.

A random variable is a numerical or categorical quantity whose value is unknown but whose behavior can be forecast based on data that has been measured or observed. Random variables are typically used to represent quantities that fluctuate over time or are subject to chance occurrences.

The types of random variables are as follows:

i) Categorical random variable: This type of variable contains categorical data or data that are descriptive in nature. It is used to classify items or events into categories, which can be named or identified. For example, a set of data that includes categories like gender, eye color, or country of origin.

ii) Discrete random variable: This type of variable takes on discrete values, which means it can only take on whole numbers. For example, the number of cars sold at a dealership on any given day is a discrete random variable because it can only take on integer values.

iii) Continuous random variable: This type of variable takes on continuous values, which means it can take on any value within a given range. For example, the temperature in a room can take on any value between a certain minimum and maximum value.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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In response to the stated question, we may state that area of shaded square region = 30 - 9.8125 = 20.1875 in sq.

According to Euclidean geometry, a square is an equilateral quadrilateral having four equal sides and four equal angles. It is often referred to as a rectangle with two nearby sides of equal length.

A square is an equilateral quadrilateral because it has four equal sides and four equal angles. Square angles are 90-degree or straight angles.

Also, the diagonals of the square are evenly spaced and divide at a 90-degree angle. an adjacent rectangle with two equal sides. a quadrilateral with four equal-length sides and four right angles.

Here is the area of square = 5*6 = 30 in sq.

Area of semi-circle[tex]= 1/2*3.14*2.5*2.5 = 9.8125[/tex] in sq.

Area of shaded region  [tex]= 30 - 9.8125 = 20.1875[/tex] in sq.

Therefore, A parallelogram with two adjacent, equal sides forming a right angle. A rhombus with straight sides.

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Answer:

(x-7)(x+6)

factor and see what works

Answer:

21 male students

Step-by-step explanation:

For every teacher on the trip, 3 male students and 5 female students are there

If there are 35 female students, we have to divide that by 5 to find the number of teachers

35 divided by 5 is 7

There are seven teachers, so we multiply by 3 to find the number of male students

7 x 3 = 21

There are 21 male students on the school field trip

Answer:

4.54714 × 103

Step-by-step explanation:

He mean salary at a local industrial plant is $27,600 with a standard deviation of $5400 . the median salary is $25,200 and the 61st percentile is $29,100, The amount Tom earns (in dollars) is $31,590.

Given that, the mean salary at a local industrial plant is $27,600The standard deviation of salary is $5400The median salary is $25,200The 61st percentile is $29,100We have to find the amount that Tom earns (in dollars) if Tom's salary has a z-score of 0.7.

We need to calculate the z-score using the formula,[tex]Z = (X - \mu) / \sigma[/tex], where X is the value, μ is the mean and σ is the standard deviation. [tex]z = (X - \mu) / \sigma 0.7 = (X - 27,600) / 5,400[/tex] Multiplying both sides by 5,400, we get,0.7 × 5,400 = X - 27,600 Add 27,600 on both sides, we get, [tex]X = (0.7 * 5,400) + 27,600= 3,780 + 27,600= $31,590[/tex] Therefore, The amount Tom earns (in dollars) is $31,590.

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Answer:

No, is not a right triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

If it is a right triangle Pythagoras theorem do apply.

Since the hypotenuse is the side with 16in, sides are 7 and 14 inches

notice

[tex]\sqrt{7^{2} +16^{2} } = \sqrt{245} \neq 16[/tex]

a) To find a linear function that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit, we need to use the formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius:

C = (F - 32) * 5/9

This formula shows that to convert Fahrenheit to Celsius, we first subtract 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature, then multiply by 5/9.

If we rearrange this formula, we can solve for C in terms of F:

C = (F - 32) * 5/9

C = 5/9 * F - 5/9 * 32

C = 5/9 * F - 160/9

So the linear function C that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit is:

C = 5/9 * F - 160/9

b) To use this function to convert 110ºF to Celsius, we simply substitute F = 110 into the equation:

C = 5/9 * F - 160/9

C = 5/9 * 110 - 160/9

C = 61.11ºC

Therefore, 110ºF is equivalent to 61.11ºC.

Answer:

a) To find a linear function that expresses temperature in Celsius in terms of degrees Fahrenheit, we can use the formula:

C = (F - 32) * 5/9

where C is the temperature in Celsius and F is the temperature in Fahrenheit.

b) To convert 110ºF to Celsius, we can plug in F = 110 into the formula above and simplify:

C = (110 - 32) * 5/9

C = 78 * 5/9

C = 43.33ºC

Therefore, 110ºF is equivalent to 43.33ºC in Celsius.

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Answer:

Length = 53 feet

Width = 22 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter = 2(length + width)

Then:

a = 2w + 9            Ec. 1

150 = 2(a + w)       Ec. 2

a = length

w = width

From Eq. 1:

a - 9 = 2w            Eq. 3

From Eq. 2:

150 = 2*a + 2*w

150 = 2a + 2w

150 - 2a = 2w        Eq. 4

Equalizing Eq. 3 and Eq. 4

a - 9 = 150 - 2a

a + 2a = 150 + 9

3a = 159

a = 159/3

a = 53

From Eq. 1:

a = 2w + 9

53 = 2w + 9

53 - 9 = 2w

44 = 2w

44/2 = w

w = 22

Check:

From Eq. 2

150 = 2(a+w)

150 = 2(53+22)

150 = 2*75

Answer:

103

Step-by-step explanation:

57° + 46° =103°

This shows that the third angle in the triangle is 180°-103°=77°

Therefore the largest exterior angle is 180°-77°=103°

The literary device used in the sentence is a metaphor.

The metaphor in this statement is a literary tactic. It is an example of a figure of speech that contrasts one object with another of a specific type in order to emphasise or make a description more understandable. The figurative statement the pendulum could swing back alludes to prospect of a scenario reversing or shifting.

The analogy makes a comparison between a scenario that can go either way and a pendulum, which swings back and forth. In this instance, the author is warning the parents that the current circumstance, whatever it may be, could alter and go the other way. The metaphor places a strong emphasis on the notion of change and the potential for unpredictability in the future.

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The angle the second cable makes with the ground is 68° (rounded to the nearest degree).

Given that:A telephone pole is secured with a cable as shown. The cable makes an angle of 80° with the ground and is secured 7 m from the bottom of the pole. A second cable is attached from the top of the pole and secured to the ground three times as far from the pole as the first cable and on the same side.The required:Find the angle the second cable makes with the ground, rounded to the nearest degree.Step-by-step explanation:Let AB be the telephone pole and P be the point at which the first cable is attached to the pole such that PB = 7m and angle APB = 80°Let QC be the second cable and Q be the point at which the second cable is attached to the ground, such that CQ = 3PB = 3 × 7 = 21mWe need to find the angle QCB (let this angle be x)AC = AB + BC = AB + CQAB = AC - BC = 21 sec 80° - 21 tan 80° = 197.239 - 9.3646 = 187.8745mNow in right ΔABCtan 80° = BC/ABBC = AB tan 80° = 187.8745 tan 80° = 46.1883mIn right ΔQCBtan x = BC/CQBC = CQ tan x = 21 tan x = 46.1883/21x = tan -1 (46.1883/21) = 68.2959°≈ 68°Hence, the angle the second cable makes with the ground is 68° (rounded to the nearest degree).

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Beth receives £103.45 when she changes €120 back into pounds.

An exchange rate is the value of one currency expressed in terms of another currency. In other words, it is the rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another currency.

Pound is a unit of currency that is used in several countries, including the United Kingdom, Egypt, Lebanon, and Sudan, among others. The pound symbol is "£".

In the given question,

If the exchange rate is £1 = €1.16, this means that for every euro, Beth will get £1/€1.16.

Therefore, the number of pounds Beth receives when she changes €120 back into pounds is:

120 euros * £1/€1.16 = £103.45 (rounded to two decimal places)

So Beth receives £103.45 when she changes €120 back into pounds.

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There are two possible outcomes where a red counter and a vowel are spun: a)red, A and b) red, E.

To see why, we can make a table listing all the possible outcomes of flipping a red or yellow counter and spinning a spinner labeled A-E:

A B C D E

Red A B C D E

Yellow A B C D E

We can then circle the outcomes that satisfy the condition of spinning a red counter and a vowel: red, A and red, E.

Therefore, the selected outcomes are:

red, A

red, E

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Part (a) of this sentence displays the frequency chart, and part (c) displays the histogram (b) .

A graph that displays the distribution of a collection of continuous data is called a histogram. It is composed of a number of bars, each of which represents a set of values, and whose height denotes the frequency or number of data points that lie within a given range. Histograms are used to depict a distribution's shape, centre, and spread graphically. They are frequently used to find patterns and trends in data in areas like statistics, data analysis, and scientific study.

given

(A) We must first identify the data's range before dividing it into 5 intervals of equal width in order to construct a frequency table with 5 classes. The values are in the range of 0 to 18.

(b) We plot the class intervals on the x-axis and the frequency on the y-axis to generate a histogram from the frequency chart. The counts are used to illustrate how frequently each class interval occurs.

Part (a) of this sentence displays the frequency chart, and part (c) displays the histogram (b).

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The population of the town in 5 years will be approximately 28,982.

A data pattern known as exponential growth exhibits faster expansion over time. Compounding generates exponential profits in finance. Exponential growth is possible in savings accounts with a compounding interest rate. Compound returns in finance lead to exponential development. One of the most potent forces in finance is the power of compounding. With the help of this idea, investors may generate sizable sums with little start-up money. Compound interest savings accounts are typical instances of exponential development.

Given that, population of a town increases by 3% each year.

The population after 5 years is calculated by:

Population in 5 years = Initial population x (1 + rate) raised to time.

That is,

Population in 5 years = 25,000 x (1 + 0.03)⁵

Population in 5 years = 25,000 x 1.159274

Population in 5 years = 28,981.85

Hence, the population of the town in 5 years will be approximately 28,982.

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