Question 4 of 15
The Gadsden Purchase allowed the United States to:
A. seize Mexican land south of the Rio Grande.
B. build a railroad to the Pacific coast.
C. establish mining communities in California.
D. slow down the spread of slavery in Texas.

The region that was most affected by the decisions made at the Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was Africa. At the Conference, European powers agreed to divide up and colonize Africa among themselves, with little regard for existing borders, cultures, or political structures on the continent.

The Berlin Conference established rules for the partition of Africa, including the principle of effective occupation, which allowed European powers to claim territory in Africa by simply asserting their control over it. The Conference also established the boundaries of many of the European colonies that would come to dominate Africa in the decades that followed.

The decisions made at the Berlin Conference had far-reaching and devastating consequences for the people and societies of Africa. European colonization brought about the forced displacement and enslavement of millions of Africans, the destruction of local economies and cultures, and the exploitation of natural resources for the benefit of European powers. The legacy of colonialism and the arbitrary borders drawn at the Berlin Conference continue to shape political and social realities in Africa today.

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Answer:  there are three main ways according to historians

Explanation:

1. Through condemning and rejecting it

2. It did not address it

3. it supported it but only the north

The growth of organized crime was a direct effect of prohibition. Prohibition was a time in the United States that lasted from 1920 to 1933, during which the manufacture, sale, and transportation of intoxicating liquors were prohibited.

Prohibition was a nationwide ban on the sale, production, importation, and transportation of alcohol from 1920 to 1933 in the United States. It was created through the 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which was repealed by the 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in 1933.

During this period of prohibition, the illegal market for alcohol soared. This created a breeding ground for bootlegging, organized crime, and speakeasies. The growth of organized crime was a direct result of prohibition. Bootleggers produced, smuggled, and sold illegal alcohol, and the resulting violence and criminal activity were widespread.

The 19th Amendment is a women's suffrage amendment that was passed in 1920, which gave women the right to vote in federal elections. It has nothing to do with the prohibition. The growth of organized crime is a direct effect of prohibition. Greater awareness of the dangers of overconsumption and troubles with Asia as a result of the illegal importation of alcohol are indirect effects of prohibition.

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Document 7:

Document 8:

Richard Arkwright (1732 –1792) was an English inventor and a Lancashire entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution.

He is famous for the invention of the spinning frame, made to use water power to spin cotton yarn more quickly and in greater quantities.

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Mobutu Sese Seko sought to remove European influence in the Congo by eliminating all European names.

The focus of Mobutu Sese Seko's foreign policy was on his ties to the West and the United States, notwithstanding his apparent non-alignment in global affairs. Mobutu served as president for 32 years, from 1965 to 1997, of the Republic of the Congo and afterwards of Zaire.

Both the Binza group and the American government were concerned that one of the rivals might look to a radical African state for backing. The CIA responded by offering its backing in the form of a "carte blanche to act as he saw appropriate" in response to Mobutu's proposal for another coup to unseat both Kasavubu and Tshombe.

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Explanation:

In the late 1800s and early 1900s, New York was a bustling metropolis with a rapidly growing population. As more people moved into the city and housing became scarce, apartment buildings began to appear.

These buildings are often overcrowded, unsanitary and dangerous, making life extremely difficult for those who live there.

Living conditions in apartments are often unbearable. Many families are forced to share small apartments with several other families, each having only one or two rooms at their disposal. These rooms are used as living and sleeping areas with little privacy. Lack of space forced many families to sleep on the floor, and it was not uncommon for several people to share a bed.

In addition to the lack of space, these apartments are often infested with vermin, including mice and cockroaches. These pests carry disease, making homes a breeding ground for disease. In addition, without proper sanitation, human waste is often dumped on the streets or in the courtyards of buildings, creating a dirty and unsanitary environment.

Apartments are also dangerous places to live. Many were poorly built, with weak foundations and poor construction.

Fires are common and buildings often lack proper emergency exits or other safety features. In the event of a fire, tenants are often trapped inside with little chance of escape.

Overall, life in a New York apartment in the late 1800s and early 1900s was tough. Lack of space, sanitation and security make living conditions unbearable for many families. However, the work of social reformers such as Jacob Riis helped bring about significant change, improving the lives of those who lived in apartments and leading to new housing codes and safer buildings.

The new Constitution of Florida of 1885 included several provisions to limit the power of the governor, including: The governor's veto power was curtailed, Governor's term limit and Governor's removal.

The three things that were in the new constitution which served to limit the power of the governor are as follows:

1. The governor's veto power was curtailed - The 1885 constitution of Florida limited the governor's veto power by requiring a two-thirds majority of each house of the state legislature to overturn a veto. This meant that the governor's veto power could be overruled only in rare situations, limiting the governor's power.

2. Governor's term limit - The governor's term was limited to four years, and the governor could not succeed himself or herself for more than two consecutive terms. This served to limit the governor's power because a governor could not be in office for an extended period.

3. Governor's removal - The constitution of Florida of 1885 allowed the governor to be removed from office for "incompetency, malfeasance, corruption, or misconduct in office." The Florida Legislature was responsible for investigating and removing the governor.

This served to limit the governor's power because the governor was accountable to the Florida Legislature and could be removed if they were found guilty of any of the crimes mentioned above.

Therefore, the three things that were in the new constitution which served to limit the power of the governor are 'the governor's veto power was curtailed', 'Governor's term limit' and 'Governor's removal'.

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Traditional Hindu values judge individuals by their caste, according to Max Weber.

Traditional Hindu values judge individuals by their caste, according to Max Weber.

The traditional Hindu values are an Indian set of beliefs and customs, which vary from the North to the South, from the East to the West, and from one community to another.

While the followers of the religion accept the four main aims of human life: dharma, artha, kama, and moksha, dharma, or duty, is the most significant of all. The caste system was designed to maintain the four-fold class structure:

the priests, the warriors, the merchants, and the servants. It's still in effect today, with some of its concepts still widely accepted, but it is not as rigid as it once was.

The system has an influence on nearly all aspects of life in India. The caste system and religious beliefs are among the most important traditional Hindu values.

Max Weber was a German sociologist, philosopher, and political economist who lived from 1864 until 1920.

He is best known for his contributions to the social sciences, particularly sociology. In one of his works, Max Weber described traditional Hindu values as being preoccupied with the pursuit of one's dharma or duty, which was linked to one's caste.

Caste is a hereditary social class that is determined at birth, and it has an impact on all aspects of an individual's life. According to Max Weber, traditional Hindu values judge individuals by their caste.

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The industry that brought on the most difference in the profitable development of East Texas during the early 1900s was A) oil.

The discovery of oil in East Texas in 1901 marked the start of a increase in the place's frugality. The oil industriousness added sizeable funding, activity chances, and profitable growth to the area, converting it from a initially farming location to an synthetic one.

The discovery of the East Texas Oil subject within the 1930s solidified the area's function as a major oil manufacturer, and the assiduity keeps to play a enormous part in the area's frugality to at the moment. even as cattle and cotton were also crucial diligence in East Texas all through this time, the effect of the oil assiduity at the place's profitable development was unequaled .

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Answer: THEY BROKE

Explanation: The south used pretty much all their resources, men, and money on the Civil War just to lose, they almost won...but didn't so their men and economy would absolutely obliterated

The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments were passed in the aftermath of the Civil War and codified the victory of the North.

It is asked to list the constitutional changes that were approved in the years following the Civil War and officially recognized the North's victory

After the Civil War, the following constitutional changes were made, which officially recognized the North's victory:

13th Amendment: Except as a punishment for a crime, the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution banned slavery and involuntary servitude. It was approved On December 6, 1865.

14th Amendment: On July 9, 1868, the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified. It guaranteed all citizens equal protection under the law and gave citizenship to anybody born or naturalised in the country, including freed slaves.

15th Amendment: The 15th Amendment to the United States Constitution forbade the government from denying a citizen the right to vote on the grounds of race, colour, or prior slavery. It was ratified on February 3, 1870.

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1: this is a secondary source because it shows the interview that was had  with the man

2:the occupation of the speaker seems to be a reporter .

3:( I’m sorry but this one dosnt make that much sense to me but) mr Crabtree feels confident with his work?

4:The industrial revolution had a profound impact on the world, changing the way people worked and lived. For sociologist Michael Crabtree, the industrial revolution represented a shift from a more communal way of life to a focus on individual achievement and material gain. Crabtree noted that while the innovations brought about by the industrial revolution undoubtedly improved many aspects of life and led to great technological advancements, they also had negative consequences.

Answer:

The United States got involved with another country's territory when it took over Hawaii. In the late 1800s, the United States wanted to have more power and influence outside of its continental borders. In 1893, a group of American politicians and businesspeople overthrew the Hawaiian monarchy with help from the American government and set up a temporary government. A small number of Hawaiians who wanted to stay independent fought against the new government's plans to join Hawaii to the United States.

Despite this opposition, the federal government bought Hawaii in 1898 and made it a U.S. territory. Many Hawaiians felt like their country had been taken from them, which is why they were so upset about this controversial decision. Hawaii became the 50th state when it joined the Union in 1959.

Followers of Zen Buddhism discipline their bodies through meditation. Zen meditation, also known as Zazen, is a key practice in Zen Buddhism.

Zen Buddhism is known for its focus on disciplining the body and mind through meditation. This meditation practice, referred to as Zazen, is one of the most important aspects of Zen Buddhism.

It involves sitting in a cross-legged position with one's eyes slightly open, focusing on their breath and calming the mind. Zazen meditation helps followers of Zen Buddhism find inner peace, mental clarity, and focus. Practicing Zazen regularly is a great way to develop one's physical and mental wellbeing, as well as reach spiritual enlightenment.

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The event in Ukraine that caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva is Russia's annexation of Crimea. Crimea is a peninsula in the Black Sea that was part of Ukraine before it was annexed by Russia in 2014.

What is annexation?Annexation is the process of adding or attaching a territory to another larger or more significant country, state, or entity. It is typically used in the context of political or territorial expansion or control. Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine, which caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva.What is Narva?Narva is a city in Estonia that borders Russia. It is located in the northeastern part of the country and has a population of about 55,000 people. The city is strategically important because it is located on the Narva River, which forms part of the border between Estonia and Russia. It is also close to the Baltic Sea, which makes it a potential location for a Russian naval base.In conclusion, Russia's annexation of Crimea has caused international attention to focus on possible Russian annexation of Narva. Narva is strategically important because it is located on the Narva River, which forms part of the border between Estonia and Russia, and is close to the Baltic Sea, which makes it a potential location for a Russian naval base.

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A betrayal of Germany and a national humiliation.

Explanation:

Hitler believed that Germany had been betrayed by its leaders in surrendering in 1918. He felt a military victory was still a possibility.

He also felt that the extremely punitive measures on Germany contained in the Treaty of Versailles were humiliating and needed to be overcome.

Such attitudes were also related to his anti-semitism. He blamed Jewish financiers for starting the war.

These attitudes dominated Hitler's foreign policy from his re-occupation of the Rhineland and re-armament both of which broke the Treaty of Versailles, to his occupation of Austria, the Sudetenland and Czechoslovakia, and finally the attack on Poland which started World War 2.

With a vision of a society where every child has access to education and leisure is valued for personal growth, Lyndon B. Johnson's Great Society was a collection of domestic programmes aimed at reducing poverty and increasing equality.

African American residents are purposefully subjected to persecution and denial of the most fundamental rights because to the colour of their skin, the author of the proposed Civil Rights Bill has argued before Congress.

Every child can find knowledge to broaden their talents and to extend their minds in The Great Society. It is a location where downtime is not feared as a source of boredom but rather a welcome opportunity to grow and ponder.

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Senator Norris did not believe the president's reason for asking Congress to pass a declaration of war because he knew that this was being done solely for economic reasons.

Norris was a pacifist and therefore believed that wars should be fought because of the suffering they caused people and not for economic reasons. He knew that President Wilson's speech to convince Congress to allow the US to enter the war had economic objectives, not pacifist and positive ones, and that's why he was opposed to its approval.

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The statement "Northerners understood that citizenship included the right to a passport, a claim to protection by the government, and other rights, which today we generally call civil liberties" is true.

Civil liberties are the rights and freedoms that the government must not infringe upon. It covers a wide range of issues, including but not limited to freedom of speech, the right to privacy, the right to a fair trial, and the right to vote, to mention a few.

Citizenship is the status of being a member of a country or nation and having legal rights and privileges as a result of that membership.

It entails duties and obligations, such as paying taxes, obeying the law, and defending the country when required. In most countries, citizens are required to have a passport to travel internationally, which is also seen as a right or benefit granted to citizens.

Northerners, like all Americans, understood that citizenship included not just the right to vote and participate in democratic activities but also the right to a passport, which allowed them to travel freely, a claim to protection by the government, and other rights, which today we generally call civil liberties.

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Civil Rights Movement ,hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal .

Option d is correct .

For the libertarian American system, the foundational premise that "all men are created equal" has important implications. Human equality is the "self-evident truth" that all persons are equally valuable, have equal inherent rights, and are treated equally under law.

Thomas Jefferson did not mean "all men are created equal" in the sense of individual equality, claims a Stanford scholar. The Declaration of Independence, which was issued by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, was a cry for the right to statehood rather than for individual liberty, according to Stanford historian Jack Rakove.

Hence , Option d is correct .

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The correct question is :

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness."

Where do the above lines appear?

A. US Declaration of Independence

B. French Revolution

C. Constitution of India

D. Civil Rights Movement

Henry Hudson had a significant impact on European societies. The Dutch colonized these regions as a result of his voyage of New York and his discovery of the Hudson River in 1609. Around this region, the Dutch seized control of their first settlement, New Amsterdam, in 1625.

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Answer:

Elastic price changes occur when the percentage change in quantity demanded or supplied is greater than the percentage change in price. This happens when a good or service has many substitutes or is a significant portion of a consumer's budget. Inelastic price changes occur when the percentage change in quantity demanded or supplied is less than the percentage change in price. This occurs when a good or service has few substitutes or represents a small portion of a consumer's budget, or when it is essential or has no close substitutes.

The atomic bombings of Japan contributed significantly to the end of World War II and the subsequent victory over Japan, which was celebrated as V-J Day (Victory in Japan Day) on August 15, 1945.

The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which took place on August 6 and 9, 1945, respectively, resulted in massive destruction and loss of life, with estimates of between 129,000 and 226,000 fatalities. The bombings convinced the Japanese government to surrender unconditionally, which led to the formal announcement of Japan's surrender on August 15, 1945, and the end of the war. V-J Day marked the end of hostilities and the beginning of a new era of peace, although it was also a time of mourning and reflection on the devastation caused by the atomic bombings.

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The similarity of Russian and French revolution are revolt against the ruling class due to social and economic injustice and it led to change in social and political structure of the countries.

The Russian Revolution of 1917 and the French Revolution of 1789 were two significant events that had a profound impact on their respective countries and the world at large. While there are differences between the two revolutions, there are also similarities in their characteristics.

One key similarity between the two revolutions is that both were fueled by social and economic grievances. In France, the ruling monarchy and aristocracy were seen as oppressive and corrupt, while in Russia, the Tsarist regime was viewed as autocratic and backward. Both revolutions were driven by popular demands for greater political participation, social justice, and economic opportunity.

Another similarity is that both revolutions led to radical political and social transformations. In France, the revolution resulted in the establishment of a democratic republic and the abolition of feudal privileges and the monarchy. Similarly, in Russia, the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Tsarist regime and established the world's first socialist state.

Both revolutions also had far-reaching consequences beyond their respective borders. The French Revolution inspired movements for democratic reform and the spread of revolutionary ideals throughout Europe and beyond. Similarly, the Russian Revolution led to the spread of communism and socialist ideas around the world, which had a significant impact on global politics and economics in the twentieth century.

Finally, both revolutions were marked by violence and political repression. The French Revolution was characterized by the Reign of Terror, in which thousands of people were executed for political reasons. Similarly, the Russian Revolution led to a period of violent civil war and political repression under the Bolshevik regime, which saw the persecution of political opponents and the suppression of dissent.

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Option-D. A written constitution and wider suffrage. European liberals in the first half of the nineteenth century typically supported a written constitution and wider suffrage.

Liberals are people who believe in the principles of liberalism, a political ideology based on equality, freedom, and human rights. Liberals are opposed to authoritarianism, fascism, and conservatism, preferring social and political change that allows for greater individual autonomy and freedom.Liberals believe that people should be free to do whatever they want, as long as their actions do not harm others.

They also believe in equal rights, regardless of gender, race, sexuality, religion, or any other factor that is beyond an individual's control. As a result, liberals support social policies that promote equality and freedom, such as universal healthcare, legalizing gay marriage, and banning discrimination against minorities.The term "liberal" originated in the 18th century, during the Enlightenment, as a way of describing people who were opposed to the traditional monarchies and aristocracies that dominated Europe.Thus the correct answer is option-D.

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The first systematic attempt at personal identification was devised and introduced by Francis Galton, a British polymath, anthropologist, and eugenicist, in the late nineteenth century. He created the fingerprint classification system, which is still used today, to help identify people.

Francis Galton is a well-known polymath, anthropologist, and eugenicist from Britain. The fingerprint classification system, which is still used today, was invented by him. This system was developed in order to identify people. According to Galton, fingerprints were unique to each person and were a reliable method of identifying people. The fingerprint classification system was used to identify criminals in the early days. The system was also utilized in forensic science, and it became a popular method of identification in the twentieth century. This system is still in use today, and it has been improved over time with the introduction of new technologies. In conclusion, Francis Galton was the first person to devise and introduce a systematic method of personal identification through fingerprints. His invention has become a significant part of our lives and has had a significant impact on our society.

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Transcendentalism began as a philosophical and literary movement in the early 19th century, primarily among American thinkers and writers. Here option C is the correct answer.

It emerged in the context of the Romanticism movement in Europe, which emphasized individualism, emotion, and imagination. However, transcendentalism placed even greater emphasis on intuition, spiritual experience, and the divinity of nature.

While the roots of transcendentalism can be traced back to the ideas of European philosophers like Immanuel Kant and Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, the movement as we know it emerged primarily among American clergymen, writers, and intellectuals. Figures like Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Margaret Fuller developed and popularized transcendentalist ideas through their writings, lectures, and personal relationships.

While transcendentalism was certainly influenced by broader cultural and intellectual movements, such as German idealism and English Romanticism, it was primarily a distinctly American phenomenon that emerged in response to the social, political, and cultural conditions of the time.

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The team involved in the trade of 2023 NBA player Kyrie Irving is KD-Kyrie-era Brooklyn, which ended before the Nets sold Durant to the Suns. Two days later, the Nets signed a transfer to Dallas.

With his 2023 NBA trade deadline past, the likes of Kevin Durant, Kyrie Irving, Russell Westbrook, D'Angelo Russell, Mike Conley, Michal Bridges, James Wiseman and Jae Crowder are looking for new teams. formed. It was a crazy deadline that 28 of the NBA's 30 teams had at least one move.

Irving's preferred team list will certainly be considered. According to Spotrac, the teams with the highest salary caps next season are the Rockets, Pacers, Pistons, Spurs, Thunder, Magic, Hornets and Jazz.

Nets trade Kyrie Irving to Mavericks It reportedly ended after some controversy.

That's a solid offer in and of itself, but NBA insider Marc Stein reported that Nets team owner Joseph Tsai has refused to sell Irving to the Lakers. 

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Federalists believed in all of the following except a. The government should have more power than the people

The Federalists favoured a strong central government and thought that authority should be vested in a select group of skilled individuals. As a result, it is only partially accurate to say that they thought "the government should have greater power than the people." This is because they supported a balance of power between the two.

However, option c. is erroneous because they did not think that the central government should be weak. Option d. is likewise inaccurate because they did not think states' rights were unimportant. As a result, the Federalists supported a strong central government and the consolidation of power in the hands of talented leaders but did not believe that the government should have greater power than the people.

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