The volume is decreased to 0. 50L, the number of moles of SO₂Cl₂at equilibrium will increase by 1–10% option - a is correct.
What is Le Chatelier's Principle.The guiding idea of Le Chatelier is as follows: A shift in the position of the equilibrium results from a change in one of the variables that characterize a system in equilibrium and cancels out the effects of that change.
Now to solve this question first we have to know the Le-chatelier's
Principle
The Principal that if a system in chemical equilibrium is subjected to a disturbance it tends to change in a way that opposes this disturbance.
SO₂Cl₂(g) ⇄ SO₂(g) + Cl₂(g)
Initially, there is one molecule at the left hand side of the reaction and two molecules are on the right. But, the Partial pressure of molecules on RHS is lower than LHS. Concentration of RHS molecules is Lower, forward reaction is more favorable.
Decreasing volume would result in increasing the total pressure.
Now, according to Le chatelier's Principle, the equilibrium will shift in such a way to oppose change under compression. Since there are more moles of Products than reactants, to counteract the increased pressure. The equilibrium will shift to LHS increasing the moles
of SO₂Cl₂ but since the concentration (Partial Pressure)
of SO₂Cl₂, it will not increase more than 10%
Hence, answer will be (a) Increase 1-10%.
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How does a meter stick measure reaction time?
We can use the distance when the meter stick fell before you caught it to figure out your reaction time.
Meterstick is either a straightedge or foldable ruler which is used to measure a length, and is especially common in the construction industry. They are often made up of wood or plastic, and often have metal or plastic joints so that they can be folded together. Metersticks are usually divided with lines for each millimeter (1000 per meter) and numerical markings as per centimeter (100 per meter), with the numbers or either in centi- or millimeter.
Formula is the basis: d = 1/2 gt2. In this formula, “d” is equals to the distance the object fell, “g” equals to gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s2), and “t” is the time the object was falling.
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7. Convert 25.0 grams of KMnO4 to moles.
K-39.098
Mn- 54.938
0-15.999
Answer in THREE Sig Figs with Units
Identify at least two physical properties (streak, fracture, etc.) of a mineral while using examples of common minerals that prominently feature those properties. Provide links or screenshots of the discussed minerals to illustrate the highlighted properties. Also, explain what mineral group it belongs to and why.
The two physical properties of a mineral can be color, streak and even cleavage also.
Color, streak, cleavage, hardness, specific gravity, fracture, luster, and crystal structure are only a few of the many diverse characteristics. I'll speak specifically about color and shine as they relate to diamonds and how they significantly impact the value of the individual stone. Diamonds are a type of carbon polymorph.
Polymorphism, as used in materials science, refers to the fact that a solid material can exist in more than one crystal structure or form. Isomerism in the form of polymorphism. The phenomena can be seen in any crystalline substance. A chemical element's polymorphism is referred to as allotropy. Pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, pigments, dyestuffs, meals, and explosives all have practical applications for polymorphism. "A reversible transition of a solid crystalline phase at a given temperature and pressure (the inversion point) to another phase of the same chemical composition with a different crystal structure," according to IUPAC, describes a polymorphic transition.
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The temperature inside a pressure cooker is 117°C. Calculate the vapor pressure of water inside the pressure cooker. What would be the temperature inside the pressure cooker if the vapor pressure of water was 2.85 atm?
The vapor pressure of water at its boiling point 100°C is 1 atm. Then the pressure at 117°C is 1.17 atm and the temperature of water at a pressure of 2.85 atm is 285°C.
What is boiling point ?Boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it converts from liquid state to vapor state. At this temperature the vapor pressure of water vapor is equal to the atmospheric pressure that is 1 atm .
The temperature-pressure relation is written as:
P1 /T1 = P2/ T2
Now, the pressure inside the cooker at a temperature of 117°C is calculated as:
(1 atm × 117 °C) / 100 °C = 1.17 atm.
Thus, pressure at 117 °C is 1.17 atm. Then, If the pressure is 2.85 atm, then the temperature of water inside the pressure cooker is calculated as:
(2.85 atm × 117 °C) / 1.17 = 285 °C
Therefore, the temperature at 2.85 atm is 285 °C.
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A student standardized a solution of NaOH and found that the concentration was 0.542 M. They then used it to titrate a monoprotic acid. If 50.40 mL of the base was used, how many moles of acid were neutralized? (Do not report your answer in scientific notation)
Answer:
0.0272 moles
Explanation:
The number of moles of acid that were neutralized can be found by multiplying the volume of the base (in liters) by its concentration (in moles/liter) and then multiplying that value by the stoichiometric coefficient of the acid in the balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction.
To begin, we need to convert the volume of the base from milliliters to liters.
50.40 mL = 0.0504 L
Next, we can multiply the volume of the base (in liters) by its concentration (in moles/liter) to find the number of moles of base used in the titration.
0.0504 L * 0.542 M = 0.0272 moles
Since this is a neutralization reaction between a monoprotic acid and a strong base, the acid:base ratio is 1:1.
So the acid that has been neutralized is also 0.0272 moles.
What is the exact molar mass of aspartame?
Aspartame, C14H18N2O5, has a molar mass of 294.307 grams/mol. As a result, the molecular weight of aspartame (C14H18N2O5) is equal to the molecular weights of 14 carbon atoms, 18 hydrogen atoms, 2, nitrogen atoms, and 5, oxygen atoms. As a result, aspartame (C14H18N2O5) has a molecular weight of 294.307 g/mol.
You can quickly determine the molar mass of aspartame if you have a periodic table nearby (C14H18N2O5), because combining the molar masses of the constituent atoms yields the molar mass of any molecule (or compound). Aspartic acid is known by the IUPAC name 2-Aminobutanoic acid, and its chemical formula is HOOCCH (NH 2) CH 2 COOH.
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Which sample of matter has the lowest average kinetic
energy?
O 50. g at -55°C and 2.0 atm
O 50. g at 273 K and 4.0 atm
O 50. g at 33°C and 3.0 atm
O 50. g at 367 K and 1.0 atm
The given sample of matter has the lowest average kinetic energy is 50g at -55°C and 2.0 atm option - A is correct answer.
What exactly is kinetic energy?The force an object experiences as a result of motion is known as kinetic energy. An object can only accelerate if a force is applied to it. We have to put in the effort to use force. Once the work is done, energy is transferred to the object, which then moves at a new, constant speed.
Kinetic energy, which can be seen in the motion of an object or subatomic particle, is the energy of motion.
The average kinetic energy is the subject of the query. Thus, the only connection is to temperature. Kinetic energy increases with increasing temperature and decreases with decreasing temperature.
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What is the mass of 2.80 x 10 ^23 molecules of CO2?
The answer is 20.46g.
As we know that
1 mole of CO2 has 6.02 x 10^23 molecules of CO2.
Now, let's say x moles of CO2 has 2.80 x 10^23 molecules of CO2.
Therefore,
x = 2.80 x 10^23 / 6.02 x 10^23 = 0.465
As, M = nmr
M = 0.465 *( 12 + 2x16)
= 0.465 *( 12 + 32)
= 0.465 * 44
= 20.46g
Compare a nuclear reaction, such as uranium’s alpha particle emission, with a nonnuclear reaction, such as the reaction of sodium with chlorine. What’s the fundamental difference between these two types of reactions?
Be sure to discuss electrons vs nuclear changes and fundamental differences.
A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.An element becomes a different element. A chemical reaction like the formation of NaCl involves rearranging the electrons, which are outside the nucleus. The elements are not change. Salt is consists of sodium and chlorine.
What is nuclear reaction ?The splitting of the uranium-235 nucleus when it is blasted with neutrons is a crucial illustration of nuclear fission. This nuclear reaction can result in a number of different compounds.
Nuclear vs Chemical reactions
1. Alpha decay
U₉₂²³⁸ ⇒ He₂⁴ + Th₉₀²³⁴
A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.
An element becomes a different element.
2. Chemical reaction
Na· + ·Cl ⟶ Na⁺ + Cl⁻
A chemical reaction like the formation of NaCl involves rearranging the electrons, which are outside the nucleus.
The elements are not change. Salt is consists of sodium and chlorine.
Thus, A nuclear reaction like α decay takes place in the nucleus of an atom.
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Gaseous ammonia chemically reacts with oxygen O2 gas to produce nitrogen monoxide gas and water vapor. Calculate the moles of water produced by the reaction of 0.90mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits.
1.08 moles of water () produced by the reaction of 0.90mol of oxygen.
Explanation:
Moles of oxygen given = 0.90 mole
Moles of water are to be calculated.
Step 1 : Write the chemical reaction and balance it.
5 mole of reacts with 4 mole of to give 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of .
Step 2 : Calculate moles of water () utilising mole ratio.
The coefficient of is 6 and coefficient of is 5, So mole ratio of to is 6 : 5
Moles of = 0.90 × 6 (moles of ) ÷ 5 (moles of )
Moles of = 1.08 moles
1.08 moles of is produced by the reaction of 0.90 mole oxygen ()
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How many molecules are in 10.0 g of aspartame?
There are 0.034 x 1019 = 10¹⁹ moles of molecules in 10 g of aspartame.
Avogadro's constant, 6.022 1023, and the molar mass of the material are used to calculate the number of molecules in a given mass of the substance. Aspartame's molecular formula is C14H18N2O5.
Aspartame has a molecular mass of 294 (12 * 14 + 1 * 18 + 14 * 2) + 16 * 5)
Let's convert the 10 mg mass supplied to aspartame moles as follows:
Amount of moles =
= 0.034 × 10 ⁻⁵ mole
We may convert this number to molecules using Avogadro's constant as follows:
= 0.034 × 10 ⁻⁵ (6.022 × 10²³)
= 0.034 × 10¹⁹
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Would using king size bags of M&M's make a difference to the average "atomic mass"? Why or why not?
No, because every M&M's is identical.
M&M's contain the same amount of protons, M&M's are the same hue. In other words, the size represents the various neutron counts.
Atoms of the same chemical element called isotopes each have a distinct mass number.
While isotopes can vary in mass, they never do so in atomic number (the amount of protons). You will use M&Ms to represent atoms because we are unable to see them. These objectives are use in M&Ms to determine the average atomic mass and to observe how different isotopes are.
In this the number show how many M&M's of that color and size are packed into that bags.
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like tobacco smoke, the aerosol given off by an e-cigarette can contain dangerous chemicals.
Yes, the aerosol given off by an e-cigarette can contain dangerous chemicals, such as nicotine, ultrafine particles, volatile organic compounds, and heavy metals.
Inhaling these chemicals can increase the risk of lung and heart disease.
E-cigarettes are becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to tobacco-based cigarettes. However, many people are unaware of the potential dangers associated with using e-cigarettes. The aerosol produced by e-cigarettes can contain not only nicotine, but also other chemicals and particles that can be harmful to the user’s health. These include ultrafine particles, volatile organic compounds, and heavy metals such as lead and nickel.
When these particles and chemicals are inhaled, they can cause inflammation and irritation of the lungs and airways, leading to a variety of respiratory illnesses.
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What is called proton number?
Proton number is called atomic number.
The chemical element's atomic number, also referred to as the nuclear charge number, is determined by the charge number of an atomic nucleus. This is the quantity of protons in the nucleus of each of that element's atoms. The atomic number refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The amount of protons in an element determines what kind of element it is.
Both protons and electrons are equal in number in a neutral atom. The mass of an atom, represented by the letter M, is equal to the total of its protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
The number of protons in the atom's nucleus is therefore equal to the atomic number (Z). in an uncharged atom.
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How many neutrons are in an atom of nitrogen-14?
There are 7 neutrons in an atom of nitrogen-14.
Nitrogen-14 is primarily an isotope of nitrogen, as is well known. We can also describe it as a neutral atom. Additionally, various isotopes typically have a variable ratio of neutrons to protons.
As is common knowledge, an atom's atomic number represents the total number of protons that make up its nucleus. We are informed that nitrogen has a mass number of 14, and we are also aware that nitrogen has an atomic number of 7.
It is discovered that the atomic number and the number of protons are same. This demonstrates that the nucleus of any atom that is an isotope of nitrogen will in general have seven protons.
Additionally, the number of electrons equals the amount of protons. The number of electrons will therefore be 7, we can say. We shall now determine how many neutrons are there. As is well known, mass is equal to the sum of the protons and neutrons. As a result, there will be = 14 - 7 = 7 neutrons.
As a result, we may say that nitrogen-14 has 7 electrons, 7 protons, and 7 neutrons and that it is neither an anion nor a cation. It's an impartial atom.
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Barrett and Drew argue about undiscovered elements. Barrett says he can’t wait until we discover element 120 in our environment. Drew argues that we will probably never discover element 120 in our environment. Based on concepts you learned in this lesson, settle their argument. Identify who is probably correct and describe why?
Based on concepts you learned in the lesson, Barrett who says he can’t wait until we discover element 120 in our environment is correct because we discover new elements everyday.
What is an Element?This is referred to as a chemical substance that cannot be broken down into other substances and examples include sodium , hydrogen etc.
We can infer from this argument that Barrett is correct because new elements are being discovered by scientists from time to time so it is false to say they won't be discovered anymore,.
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How many of the carbons in the following compound are chiral center(s)? A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3 E) 4 or more
Answer:
3 (e
Explanation:
A sample of n2o gas has a density of 3.10 g/l at 298 k.what must be the pressure of the gas (in mmhg)?
P=___mmHg
The pressure of N2O gas at a density of 3.10 g/L and a temperature of 298 K is 751 mmHg. To calculate the pressure of the N2O gas at a given density and temperature, we can use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT.
We know that the density of the gas is 3.10 g/L, and the temperature is 298 K. To find the pressure, we can assume that the volume of the gas is 1 L, and solve for pressure. where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
The density of a gas can be converted to moles using the formula:
Density = m/V
m = Density*V
Now we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the pressure:
P = (mRT)/V
R is the ideal gas constant = 0.0821 L atm K^-1 mol^-1
P = (3.10g0.0821 L atm K^-1 mol^-1298 K)/1 L
P = 751 mmHg
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For each of the following balanced chemical equations, write all possible mole ratios: a. 2Ca + O2 ⎯→ 2CaO b. Mg + 2HF ⎯→ MgF2 + H2
The mole ratio of the reactants and products is
a. 2 : 1 : 2
b. 1: 2:1:1
The ratio of the mole quantities of any two compounds present in a balanced chemical reaction is known as the mole ratio. A comparison of the ratios of the molecules required to accomplish the reaction is given by the balancing chemical equation. The coefficients of each species in the reactants and products are used to calculate the mole ratio of the reactants and products. The mole ratio of the reactants and products, as demonstrated by the equation in the question, is 2: 1: 2 and 1:2:1:1 respectively.
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Which of the following could account for the weakening of hurricanes when they reach the Atlantic Ocean? Ocean waters in the Atlantic . .
A.) decrease in temperature.
B.) increase in temperature.
C.) decrease in salinity.
D.) increase in salinity.
A decrease in temperature could account for the weakening of hurricanes when they reach the Atlantic Ocean. hence option A is the correct answer.
How is Hurricane formed?There must be warm ocean water and wet, humid air in the area for one to form. When humid air flows upward at a low-pressure zone over warm ocean water, water is released from the air, resulting in storm clouds. The air in a hurricane rotates as it rises.
Hurricanes begin with the evaporation of warm seawater, which causes water to be pumped into the lower atmosphere. When converging winds collide and turn upwards, this humid air is pulled aloft.
Hurricanes arise when warm, moist air rises over sea. Cooler air replaces the rising air. Large clouds and thunderstorms continue to form as a result of this process. Because of the Coriolis Effect, these thunderstorms continue to expand and begin to rotate.
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Draw the structure for the product of the reaction between 2-butene and hydroiodic acid, HI.
The product of the reaction between 2-butene and hydroiodic acid (HI) is 2-iodobutane.
The reaction mechanism involves a nucleophilic substitution, where the iodine atom in HI acts as the nucleophile and attacks the carbon atom in the double bond of 2-butene. This results in the formation of a carbocation intermediate, which then undergoes a rearrangement to form 2-iodobutane. The overall reaction can be represented as follows: 2-butene + HI → 2-iodobutane + H2.Nucleophilic substitution is a type of chemical reaction in which a nucleophile (a molecule or ion with a lone pair of electrons) attacks an electron deficient species, known as an electrophile, to form a new chemical bond. In the process, the electrophile's original electron pair is replaced by the nucleophile. Nucleophilic substitution reactions can occur in a variety of ways, such as S N 1, S N 2, and S Ni (where i = 1, 2, or any other number).
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How many ATP's is produced in the glycolysis of 2 glucose molecules?
Answer: 4 ATP molecules is produced in the glycolysis of 2 glucose molecules
How is ATP produced?The first stage of most carbohydrate catabolism, which is described as the breakdown of larger molecules into smaller ones, is glycolysis, which is a part of cellular respiration. Two Greek words that mean "to break down anything sweet" are the source of the word glycolysis. Two molecules of ATP are created during the breakdown of glucose and formation of pyruvate during glycolysis.
Explanation:
2 ATP are produced.
For every glucose molecule, meaning that for every 2 glucose molecules, 4 ATP will be created.
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Which of these are involved in creating
new technologies?
A. engineering only
B. science only
C. math only
D. science, engineering, and math
Which element does not form a stable ion with the same electronic configuration as neon?
A Magnesium B Fluorine C Sodium D Chlorine
Answer:
Explanation:
chlorine
Chlorine must lose 7 electrons to attain the electronic configuration of Neon and this state is precarious in the case of chlorine which is an electronegative element
Using the graph complete the table for points A, B, and C.  complete the row of point D
A gas law known as Gay-law Lussac's asserts that a gas's pressure (when kept at a constant volume and mass) varies directly with its absolute temperature
What is Gay- Lussac's Law?A gas law known as Gay-law Lussac's asserts that a gas's pressure (when kept at a constant volume and mass) varies directly with its absolute temperature. In other words, while the mass is fixed and the volume is constant, the pressure a gas exerts is proportional to the temperature of the gas.
In the year 1808, French scientist Joseph Gay-Lussac created this law. Gay-law Lussac's can be expressed mathematically as follows:
P ∝ T ; P/T = k
Where:
P is the pressure that the gas is applying.
T is the gas's actual temperature, while k is a fixed value.
Example of Gay-Lussac lawThe tire pressure of a car increases after driving. This is due to the air inside the tires heating up as a result of friction (a contact force) between the tires and the road. Gay-Law Lussac's states that because the air cannot expand because the tires are effectively fixed-volume containers, the pressure rises.
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Who first identified the element radium? charles richard drew enrico fermi jonas salk marie curie
Marie Curie is credited with the discovery of radium. In 1898, she and her husband Pierre Curie discovered the element while experimenting with pitchblende, an ore containing uranium. They isolated a new substance, which they named radium, after the Latin word for ray.
What is uranium?Uranium is a naturally occurring element that is found in rocks and soil. It is a dense, silvery-white metal that has the highest atomic weight of all elements. Uranium is slightly radioactive and produces energy when it undergoes nuclear fission. It is an important source of energy generation and is used in nuclear reactors to produce electricity. Uranium also has a variety of other uses, such as in military applications, medical imaging, and industrial processes. It is a nonrenewable resource, and its supply is limited. Due to its radioactive nature, uranium must be handled with caution and special safety precautions must be taken to protect against the radiation it
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Answer: its D- Marie Curie
Explanation: I got it right on the test! hope this helps :)
legit need help asap
ignore the screenshot stuff
BUT LIKE
HELP
Answer:
a.LiF
b.BeO
c.MgF2
d.AlCl3
e.Be3N2
Explanation:
So, the main thing with chemical formulas is making sure that the cation and anion's charges will cancel out if you add the total sum of charges together.
For A, halogens only form -1 charge ions, so F will have to be F-. Lithium, being a group 1 element, will form an ion of Na+. Therefore, the formula is NaF.
For B, Beryllium is a Group 2 element that forms +2 charges, while Group 16 elements like O form -2 charges. Therefore, BeO would work as the sum of charges will equal zero.
For C, Magnesium is a Group 2 element, so it has a +2 ion, while fluorine is a halogen, so a -1 charge for the F- ion. So, you need two F- ions to balance out one Mg2+ ion. So, it is MgF2
For D, Aluminum is a Group 13 element, which can form +3 charges. Therefore, Al can form a +3 charge, so that means for Cl- (recall it is a halogen,) it needs three Cl- ions to cancel one Al3+ ion. So, it is AlCl3.
For E, Group 15 elements like N form -3 ions, so the ion for nitrogen is N3-. Beryllium is a Group 2 element, so it is Be2+. The common multiple of 3 and 2 is 6, so you need to find a way to have a +6 and -6 charge. So, three Be2+ ions (totaling a net charge of +6) need to cancel with two N3- ions (again a net charge of -6) to form the compound. Therefore, it is Be3N2.
Calculate the maximum amount of picric acid (in grams) that can be obtained if 0.552mL of phenol (density
It is critical to develop a PheDH with specificity and high activity since it is crucial for the manufacture of chiral pharmacological intermediates and the detection of phenylketonuria.
Here, a PheDH gene, pdh, was discovered that encodes a novel BhPheDH with 61.0% similarity to the previously identified PheDH from Microbacterium sp. In comparison to the PheDH from Nocardia sp., the BhPheDH demonstrated superior stability in hot environments (40–70°C) and optimal activity at 60°C and pH 7.0. Additionally, sodium salt has the potential to greatly boost both its activity and thermostability. The residual activity of the BhPheDH was found to be 1.8-fold higher than that of the control group following incubation for 2 hours in 3 M NaCl at 60 °C (without NaCl).
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How many protons neutrons and electrons does carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge?
Protons, neutrons and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.
The total of an element's protons plus neutrons is that element's mass number. One atomic mass unit, or amu, roughly equals the weight of neutrons and protons. While atomic number equal to proton and electron.
The proton can be calculate as follows:
C−14 has atomic no = 6 and mass no = 14.
so
No of electrons = No of protons = atomic no = 6
No of neutron = mass no-atomic no = 14−6=8
Therefore, Protons, neutrons, and electrons that carbon-14 have if it has a neutral charge is 6 electrons, 8 neutron, and 6 proton.
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Please help with these 10 questions!! Show all work!! Will give brainliest!! :)
Carbon Dioxide: CO2
Formula: C + O2
15.0 moles of CO2 contains (15.0 moles CO2) x (1 mole C / 1 mole CO2) = 15.0 moles of C
Carbon Dioxide: CO2
Formula: C + O2
15.0 moles of CO2 contains (15.0 moles CO2) x (2 moles O / 1 mole CO2) = 30.0 moles of O
Calcium Chloride: CaCl2
Formula: Ca + 2Cl
23.0 moles of CaCl2 contains (23.0 moles CaCl2) x (1 mole Cl / 2 moles Cl) = 11.5 moles of Cl
Sulfur Dioxide: SO2
Formula: S + O2
295.0 grams of SO2 contains (295.0 grams SO2) x (1 mole S / 64.066 grams) = 4.6 moles of S
Potassium Sulfate: K2SO4
Formula: 2K + S + 4O
295.0 grams of K2SO4 contains (295.0 grams K2SO4) x (1 mole S / 174.259 grams) = 1.69 moles of S
Iron: Fe
Formula: Fe
565.0 grams of Fe contains (565.0 grams Fe) x (1 mole Fe / 55.845 grams) = 10.15 moles of Fe
metallic elements
SO2 is a covalent compound. It consists of one sulfur atom and two oxygen atoms joined together by covalent bonds, which are strong chemical bonds where electrons are shared between atoms.
H
|
O-H
A water molecule is polar because the electrons are not shared equally between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. Oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, so it pulls the electrons closer to itself, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen side of the molecule and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen side. This causes the molecule to have a dipole moment and makes the molecule polar.
NH3 (Ammonia) - the molecule is a pyramidal shape, which means that the Nitrogen is at the center and the three hydrogen atoms are located at the three corners of a pyramid.
H2O (Water) - the molecule is a V-shape, this shape is determined by the angle between the two bonding pairs and the two non-bonding pairs of electrons.
CH4 (Methane) - the molecule is tetrahedral shape, the carbon is in the center, and the four hydrogen atoms surround the carbon in a tetrahedral arrangement.
A color change
The formation of a precipitate
The evolution of a gas
A change in temperature
Uday Tahlan