CHAPTER
CHAPTER ASSESSMENT
Understanding Main Ideas (Part A)
In the space at the left, write true if the statement is true; if the statement is false,
change the italicized term to make it true.
1. The overall charge of a formula unit for a compound is never zero.
2. In a crystal lattice, each positive ion is surrounded by negative ions.
3. Delocalized valence electrons are typical of ionic compounds.
4. A sulfate ion contains fewer oxygen atoms than a sulfite ion does.
true
5. Metals tend to be malleable and ductile and to have relatively high
melting points.
6. The more negative the lattice energy is, the stronger is the force of
attraction between the ions of an ionic compound.
7. In naming ionic compounds, the cation is named first.
8. When a metal reacts with a nonmetal, the metal tends to gain electrons.
9. In naming a monatomic anion, the suffix -ide is used.
10. The prefix per- is used in naming the anion with the most oxygen atoms.
Answer:
The answer is in correct
What is the balanced chemical equation of CO2 + H2O = C2H5OH + O2?
The atoms in a sample are close together but can side past one another. As the atoms lose energy, they move slower. The atoms become locked in place because of attractive forces between them.
Which change of state is taking place
Gas to solid
Gas to liquid
Liquid to solid
Solid to liquid
Which is needed to determine the amount of gravitational force between two objects?
A. weight and time
B. distance and mass
C. volume and mass
D. area and weight
Answer: B
Explanation:
B. Distance and Mass
Newton's Law of gravitation states [tex]F=\frac{GMm}{r^2}[/tex]
G being a constant
M being mass 1
m being mass 2
r being the distance between them from their center of mass
Select the correct answer.
What is the chemical name of the compound Ti2O3? Use the list of polyatomic ions and the periodic table to help you answer.
A.
titanium oxide
B.
titanium(II) oxide
C.
titanium(III) oxide
D.
titanium trioxide
Answer:
titanium(III) oxide is the name of Ti2O3
48g of methane was burned in an excess of air. What mass of carbon dioxide would be produced in the reaction assuming complete combustion? Use the information below to answer the question.
Answer:
132g
Explanation:
CH4= 12+4=16
moles= m/Mr moles=48/16=3 mol
CO2= Mr=44
there are the same number of moles as methane:
Mass= Mrxmoles
44x3=132g
The mass of the carbon dioxide produced by the combustion of the 48 g of methane is equal to 132 g.
What is the combustion reaction?Combustion reaction involves the complete oxidation of the hydrocarbon such reactions generally release only carbon dioxide and water as products.
A hydrocarbon undergoes combustion to produce carbon dioxide and water as the product. No other side products are formed in the combustion reaction.
The given combustion reaction of the methane can be written as follows:
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Given the amount of methane for combustion = 48 g
The molar mass of methane = 16g/mol
The molar mass of the carbon dioxide, CO₂ = 44g/mol
16 grams of methane produce carbon dioxide = 44g
The 48 grams of methane will produce CO₂ = (44/16) ×48 = 132 g
Therefore, the mass of 132 g of carbon dioxide is produced by the combustion of 48g of methane.
Learn more about combustion reactions, here:
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What is the relationship of rocks to minerals.
Rocks are minerals.
Minerals are rocks
Minerals are in rocks.
Rocks are in minerals.
Minerals are in rocks.
The manufacturer of an aerosol deodorant packaged in a 300 mL container plans to produce a container of the same size that will hold twice as much gas. How will the pressure of the gas in the new product compare with that of the gas in the original container?
Answer: It will get higher
Explanation: it’ll get higher because the pressure will increase
what sre the group 17 elements are known as
Answer:
Halogen
Explanation:
What is white light made up of?
A. infrared light
B. ultraviolet light
C. seven colors of the rainbow
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
hope this helps
:)
Answer:
C. Seven colors of the rainbow
Explanation:
when light enters a water droplet and then leaves it again, each different wavelength of light refracts at a slightly different angle. then, when the light is broken up, you can see all of the colors of the rainbow.
For Example, A Dark Tinted Window.
Elements that have some properties of metals and some properties of nonmetals
Answer:
metalloids aka semimetals
Explanation:
Which of the following is an example of a chemical element a. Salt B.water c.sugar d.sodium
Answer:
the answer is sodium
Explanation:
hope this helps
of what does sand consist
Answer:
Sand is typically made mostly of varying amounts of material weathered from inland rocks and transported to the beach on the wind or in rivers, and/or shells and other hard parts precipitated out of the ocean water by marine organisms. Sand therefore records processes at a variety of timescales.
Explanation:
Convert 4, 294 grams to pounds. Use the conversion factor 1 pound = 453.59 grams.
which of the following classification groups is the most specific? family or order
what is the difference between base alkali and acid in chemistry?
Answer:
Acids are sour in taste while bases have bitter taste for example Soap
Acids turn Blue litmus to Red While Bases turn Red litmus to Blue
Acids are Corrosive in concentrated form while bases Are non corrosive except concentrated form of NaOH and KOH
Answer:
1 . acid
a) acid are proton donors / electrons pair acceptors .
b) it have pH value < 7.
c) acids taste sour .
2 . base alkali
a) bases are proton acceptors/ electron pair donors .
b) it have pH value < 7 .
c) bases taste soupy .
Explanation:
may it helps you ....
Chemistry Cookie project
Answer:
What's the question?
Explanation:
Answer:
I dont understand, is there supposed to be a picture or question?
Explanation:
Can someone help with #6
Will mark brainliest too!
Answer:
okey brooooooooooooooo
no se ingles solo spanish
Explanation:
todoooooooooooooooooooooo bien bro
The shade or pigment of a mineral is known as
Luster
Hardness
Density
Streak
O Color
Answer:
Streak
Explanation:
The streak of a mineral is the color of the powder produced when it is dragged across an un-weathered surface.
What is the molality of a solution that contains 5.10 mol KNO3 in 4.47 kg water?
responsible for bring messages from the sensory
organs to the brain. ?
A: Skeletal
B: Sensory
C: Motor
D: Axial
Answer:
motor nerves
Explanation:
sensory produces while motor transports
37 grams of H3PO4 ????
Answer:
76 grams is the correct answer to this question
A student built a simple fan using an electromagnet, a permanent magnet, and a fan blade. When she connects the electromagnet to one battery, the fan blade turns. What would most likely happen if she connected it to two batteries?
The fan blade would turn faster.
The fan blade would turn slower.
The fan blade would not turn at all.
The fan blade would turn in opposite direction.
Answer:
The fan blade would turn faster
Explanation:
Fe(OH)2+HCI--> FeCl2+H2O balanced
Answer:
Fe(OH)2 + 2HCl ---> FeCl2 + 2H2O
I think
Explain the function of the nucleus, nucleolus, nuclear membrane, chromosomes, ribosomes, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, Golgi complex, vacuole, endoplasmic reticulum, cell wall, chloroplast
If 9.87g of As2O3 reacts with carbon, then 7.71g of As should be produced. If only 6.33g of As is actually produced, what is the percent yield of As?
a 82.1%
b 0.821%
c 64.1%
d 0.641 %
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Percent yield= Actual yield/Theoretical yield x 100
The problem tells you that 6.33g of As is produced (actual yield), but 7.71g should be produced (theoretical yield). So 6.33/7.71= 0.821 x 100= 82.1%
Answer:
82.1%
Explanation:
A. I got it right on my test
Ca+Cl2-->CaCl2 Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.
Answer:
Oxidation half
Ca -----> Ca2+ +2elecyrons
Reduction half
Cl2 + 2electrons ------> 2Cl-
Explanation:
Given the rate law R = k[X][Y]2 and the data in the chart, what is the value of the rate constant for the reaction?
A. 0.029
B. 0.52
C. 35
D. 52
Answer:
C.) 35
Explanation:
Answer:
35 is the correct answer (c)
why do the properties of a material determine the use of the material?
Answer:
Matter is made up of particles whose properties determine the observable characteristics of matter and its reactivity.
Explanation:
the first element was full brittle and did not conduct heat
Answer:
non-Metals
Explanation: