Use the solubility rules from the Lab 4 introduction and your knowledge of qualitative separation schemes from the lab to answer the following questions. The qualitative analysis experiment you did is actually an abbreviated version of a much larger analysis scheme in which many different cations are separated and identified. Suppose a mixture contains Ag , K , NH4 , Hg22 , Pb2 , Mg2 , Sr2 , Ba2 , Cu2 , Al3 and Fe3 .
(a) Which of the following ions could you separate, by causing them to precipitate, with the addition of HCl?
Ag+ K+ NH4+
Hg22+ Pb2+ Mg2+
Sr2+ Ba2+ Cu2+
Al3+ Fe3+
(b) After the addition of HCl, the above sample is centrifuged and decanted. Which of the following cations remaining in the supernatant could you separate, by causing them to precipitate, with the addition of H2SO4? (Hint: H2SO4 is a source of sulfate ions. Select all that apply.)
Ag+ K+ NH4+
Hg22+ Pb2+ Mg2+
Sr2+ Ba2+ Cu2+
Al3+ Fe3+

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a13+a13

Explanation:


Related Questions

A cylinder of oxygen (O2) gas at STP has a volume of 2.75 L. How many oxygen molecules does it contain?

Answers

Answer:

7.40×10²² molecules.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of oxygen = 2.75 L

Number of molecules of oxygen =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of oxygen present. This can be obtained as follow:

22.4 L contains 1 mole of oxygen at STP.

Therefore, 2.75 L will contain = 2.75 / 22.4 = 0.123 mole of oxygen at STP.

Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules of oxygen present. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis:

1 mole of oxygen = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

0.123 mole of oxygen = 0.123 × 6.02×10²³

0.123 mole of oxygen = 7.40×10²² molecules.

Thus, the cylinder contains 7.40×10²² molecules of oxygen.

What is the enthalpy change(Q) when 60.0 g of NaOH is dissolved in one litre of water, given that the temperature of the solution increased by 15.8 °C?

Answers

Answer:

ΔH = -44.029 KJ/mol

Explanation:

We are told that 60.0 g of NaOH is dissolved in one litre of water.

From conversion, 1 litre = 1000 g

From tables, specific heat capacity of water; c = 4.18 J/g/°C

We are given ΔT = 15.8 °C

Formula for the heat absorbed by the solution is given as;

Q = mcΔT

Where;

Q = Heat gained by the water

m = Mass of the water

c = Specific heat of water

ΔT = change in temperature

Thus;

Q = 1000 × 4.18 × 15.8

Q = 66044 J

The solution absorbed 66044 J and therefore it means that the dissolution of the salt gave off 66044 J.

Thus;

Enthalpy is; ΔH = -66044 J

Now, Mass of NaOH is 60 g.

We know that molar Mass of NaOH is 39.997 g/mol. Thus;

Converting to moles, we have;

n = 60/39.997

n = 1.5 mol

Now, enthalpy when 1.5 moles of NaOH are dissolved in water will be;

ΔH = -66044 J/1.5 moles

ΔH = -44029.33 J/mol

ΔH = -44.029 KJ/mol

How many moles are in 2.5L of 1.75 M Na2CO3

Answers

Answer:

4.4 mol.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the formula for calculating the molarity is:

[tex]M=n/V[/tex]

Whereas n stands for moles and V for the volume in liters; we can solve for n as shown below when we are given the volume and the molarity:

[tex]n=V*M[/tex]

Thus, we plug in the given data to obtain:

[tex]n=2.5L*1.75mol/L=4.4mol[/tex]

Best regards!

Answer:

4.4 mol.

Explanation:

Have a great day

Which states have no oil or gas production?​

Answers

Answer:

Georgia and minessota

Explanation:

they have no production

I believe it’s:

Minnesota and Georgia.

Hope this helps! :)

You are given 127 g H2CO3 (Carbonic Acid) and a volume of 800 mL of water, what will the final concentration of your solution be? (The final unit is the Molar (M), but do not include it.) (Round to 3 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

2.562

Explanation:

First we convert 127 g of H₂CO₃ to moles, using its molar mass:

127 g ÷ 62 g/mol = 2.05 mol H₂CO₃

Then we convert 800 mL to L:

800 mL / 1000 = 0.800 L

Finally we can calculate the concentration of the solution as molarity:

molarity = moles / litersmolarity = 2.05 mol / 0.800 L = 2.562 M

I NEED HELP!!!!! IM TIMEDDDD! HELP PLZZZZ!!!!

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

i’m like pretty sure that the answer is d

Cu + 2AgNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag

If a 40. g sample of Copper is used with an excess of silver nitrate, calculate the theoretical yield of silver. What is the percent yield of the silver, if 120 g was collected?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m_{Ag}=135.8gAg[/tex]

[tex]Y=88.4\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, it is possible to compute the theoretical mass of silver as mass via the 1:2 mole ratio of copper to silver and their atomic mass in the periodic table, in order to perform the following stoichiometric setup:

[tex]m_{Ag}=40.gCu*\frac{1molCu}{63.55gCu}*\frac{2molAg}{1molCu}*\frac{107.87gAg}{1molAg}\\\\ m_{Ag}=135.8gAg[/tex]

Next, given the actual yield of 120 g, we compute the percent yield via:

[tex]Y=\frac{120g}{135.8g}*100\%\\\\Y=88.4\%[/tex]

Regards!

Please answer this question

Answers

Answer:

K^2O

Explanation:

I remember a question like this one and I got it right its K^2O

(aka its C)

How many molecules are there in 4.3 moles of calcium sulphate ?

Answers

Answer:

The law companies that value excessive ethics comply with the legal guidelines not solely in letter however go past what is stipulated 1 My proudest accomplishment is organizing a donation pressure aimed at helping the less fortunate humans skills

Explanation:

My bedroom is very clean and big closest it color

Help! What is this question I do not understand

Answers

Answer:

A 70%

B 92%

C 87%

D 79%

Explanation:

This excercise is about dividing water by liquid.

PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE!!

Answers

Answer:

1: f 2: b 3: d 4: e 5:a 6:c

Explanation:

The type of radioactive particle that can be stopped by a sheet of paper is the
A. alpha particle
B. beta particle
C. gamma ray
D. uranium

Answers

answer is alpha particles

Can someone please help me!!

Answers

Answer:

Less in the top

your well wisher

hi, if your looking for extra points (50+) and br ainiest here is ur chance, answer this question correctly plz

Answers

Answer:

it should be C. the filtering of ground water. have a good day!

Methods of Heat Transfer
Identify the following examples of heat transfer as conduction, convection, or radiation.
1. Touching a metal spoon that is sitting in a pot of boiling water.
Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

touching a metal spoon ....................water.

What is the invisible area of force extending out from the poles?
Magnetic field
Solenoid
Magnets
Current flow

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic field

Explanation:

Hydrogen can be produced according to the following word equation
=zinc +hydrochloric acid =zinc chloride +hydrogen [zn^+2]
Write a complete balanced chemical equation for this chemical reaction? ​

Answers

Answer:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

Explanation:

First we write the equation using the molecular formulas instead of words:

Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

We know zinc chloride is ZnCl₂ as the problem tells us the oxidation state of zinc in the products is +2, and chloride means Cl⁻¹.

Now we proceed to balance the reaction:

There are 2 Cl atoms and 2 H atoms on the right side, so we add a coefficient of 2 to HCl on the left side:

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂

hellpppppppp me pleaseeeeeeeee
what element is this?????/

Answers

Answer:

Helium

Explanation:

Answer:

the element is helium as it's mass number is 4 and number of electrons is equal to it's atomic no. which is 2

Convert 23.92 mm to meter

Answers

Answer:

0.02392 m

Explanation:

Kilo - Hecto - Deka - Meters/Liters/Grams - Deci - Centi - Milli

23.92 mm ---> 0.02392 m

Basically move the decimal 3 units to the left.

Hope this helps and stay safe, happy, and healthy, thank you :) !!

A sample of hydrogen gas has a volume
of 65.0 mL at a pressure of 0.992 atm
and a temperature of 16°C. What
pressure will the hydrogen gas have
with a volume of 68.0mL and a
temperature of 25°C?

Answers

Answer:

. A sample of hydrogen has a volume of 65.0 mL at a pressure of 0.992 atm and a temperature of 16°c. What volume will the hydrogen occupy at 0.984 atm and 25°c? 2. A sample of nitrogen collected in the laboratory occupies a volume of 725 mL at a pressure of 0.971 atm. What volume will the gas occupy at a pressure of 1.40 atm, assuming the ...

Explanation:

What does Ra Ra Ah Ah Ah Ro Ma Ro Ma Ma Ga Ga O La La mean?

Answers

Answer:

They are symbols of elements.

Ra is the symbol of the element Radium

Ah is the symbol of the element Arrhenium

Ma  is the symbol of the element Molybdenum

Ga  is the symbol of the element Gallium

La  is the symbol of the element Lanthanum

Answer:

Ra is the symbol of the element Radium

Ah is the symbol of the element Arrhenium

Ma  is the symbol of the element Molybdenum

Ga  is the symbol of the element Gallium

La  is the symbol of the element Lanthanum

Explanation:

They are elements

PLS HELP TEST IS TIMED!!
The temperature of a solution can change the solubility of a substance. The chart shows the solubility of the same solute at different temperatures in water.


A 3-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled solution has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column labeled temperature degrees C has entries 40, 59, 55, 48. The third column labeled grams per 100 grams of water has entries 50, 200, 150, 80.

Based on the chart, which solution was at the optimal temperature to allow for the greatest solubility?

Answers

Answer:

Temperature can change the solubility of a solute.

Explanation:

Answer:

Temperature can change the solubility of a solute.

Explanation:

help and will give brainly. PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE!!!!!

Answers

The answer is snake and earthworm

g Hydrogen iodide, HI, decomposes at moderate temperatures according to the equation The amount of I2 in the reaction mixture can be determined from the intensity of the violet color of I2; the more intense the color, the more I2 in the reaction vessel. When 3.80 mol HI was placed in a 5.00-L vessel at a certain temperature, the equilibrium mixture was found to contain 0.443 mol I2. What is the value of Kc for the decomposition of HI at this temperature

Answers

Answer:

Equilibrium constant, Kc = 0.023

Explanation:

Equation for the decomposition of Hydrogen iodide is given below:

2HI ----> H₂ + I₂

Initially, the number of moles of the reactant and the products are given as follows:

n(HI) = 2 * 3.800 moles = 7.600 moles

nH₂) = 0.000 moles

n(I₂) = 0.000 moles

At equilibrium, the equation becomes: 2HI <----> H₂ + I₂

Number of moles of the reactant and the products are given as follows:

n(HI) = 7.600 - (0.886 + 0.886) moles = 5.828 moles

nH₂) = 2 * 0.443 = 0.886 moles

n(I₂) = 2 * 0.443 = 0.886 moles

Equilibrium constant, Kc = [H₂] [I₂] / [HI]²

Equilibrium constant, Kc = (0.886) * (0.886) / (5.828)²

Equilibrium constant, Kc = 0.023

What is the percent composition of a 16.75 g sample of a compound containing 14.02 g oxygen and 2.73 g hydrogen? Select the correct answer below: 83.7% oxygen, 16.3% hydrogen O 17% oxygen, 13% hydrogen O 68.2% oxygen, 31.8% hydrogen 89.5% oxygen, 10.5% hydrogen ​

Answers

Answer:

83.7% oxygen, 16.3% hydrogen

Explanation:

Mass of compound = 16.75 g

Mass of Oxygen = 14.02 g

Mass of Hydrogen =  2.73 g

Percentage composition = Mass of element /  Mass of compound    100%

Percentage composition of Oxygen = 14.02 g / 16.75 g    * 100%

Percentage composition of Oxygen = 0.837 * 100 = 83.7%

Percentage composition of Hydrogen = 2.73 g / 16.75 g    * 100%

Percentage composition of Hydrogen = 0.163 * 100 = 16.3%

The correct option is;

83.7% oxygen, 16.3% hydrogen

Answer:

83.7% oxygen, 16.3% hydrogen

Explanation:

To determine the percent composition we can divide, our mass by total mass and afterwards, multiply by 100.

(Mass of O / Total mass) . 100 = % O

(Mass of H / Total mass) . 100 = % H

Remember that:

% O + % H = 100

Mass of O / Total mass + Mass of H / Total mass = 1

(14.02 g / 16.75g) . 100 = 83.7 %

(2.73 g /16.75g) . 100 = 16.3 %

If you know, answer this. If you don’t know this, don’t second guess

Answers

Answer:

1 and the element is hydrogen (there is an exception for the octet rule for the element hydrogen) hope this helps

Explanation:

Describe the process of two neutral atoms forming an ionic bond

Answers

Two neutral atoms, one being a nonmetal and the other a metal, form an ionic bond when the nonmetal uses energy to remove valence electrons from the metal.
Since a metal is not very electronegative but a nonmetal is, the nonmetal can remove the metal’s valence electrons.

In a perfect scenario, both atoms, now ions, will have octets. An octet is formed when an ion has a full valence shell (usually noted with 8 valence electrons).

oops...  sorry...  I need to delete this response.  I was trying to answer a different question,

what are the two elements found in silicon dioxide​

Answers

silicon and oxygen are the two elements

Help plz now !
Which statement explains why a chemical equation must be balanced?
A. It must show the reactants and products on the correct sides of
the reaction arrow.
B. It must show that the mass of each element involved is conserved
by a chemical reaction.
C. It must show how each chemical formula is written to accurately
represent each substance.
D. It must show that coefficients and subscripts can be used in
chemical formulas.

Answers

Answer: B. It must show that the mass of each element involved is conserved  by a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The correct statement why a chemical equation must be balanced is It must show that the mass of each element involved is conserved  by a chemical reaction.

Answer:

B. It must show that the mass of each element involved is conserved

by a chemical reaction.

Explanation:

a p e x, just took the quiz

what makes a substance a good insulator

Answers

Answer:

zoo wee mama

Explanation:

The particles that make up an object are held together by bonds. Insulators have strong bonds that hold their particles rigidly in place. This prevents particles from gaining energy and increasing the temperature. Wool, dry air, plastics, and polystyrene foam are all examples of good insulators.

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