what type of astronomical observations are astronomers worried will be most affected by satellite constellations?

Answers

Answer 1

Satellite constellations impact optical and radio astronomy observations significantly.

Effects of satellite constellations on astronomy.

Astronomers are primarily concerned about two types of astronomical observations that are likely to be affected by satellite constellations:

Optical Observations: Satellite constellations, such as those deployed by companies like SpaceX (Starlink), OneWeb, and Amazon (Project Kuiper), involve the deployment of numerous low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites. These satellites reflect sunlight, causing bright streaks or flares across the sky. Such flares can significantly impact ground-based optical observations, including wide-field surveys, time-domain astronomy, and observations of near-Earth objects. These bright streaks can contaminate long-exposure images, interfere with the detection of faint objects, and create difficulties in data processing and analysis.Radio Observations: Certain satellite constellations use radio frequencies for communication and coordination, which can create interference for radio astronomers. Radio telescopes detect and study celestial objects by detecting their radio emissions. The signals from satellite constellations can introduce unwanted radio frequency interference (RFI), affecting the sensitivity and accuracy of radio observations. RFI can obscure or distort astronomical signals, making it challenging to extract the desired information from the observations.

Both optical and radio observations are crucial for various areas of astronomy, including cosmology, the study of galaxies, exoplanet research, and understanding the early universe. The interference caused by satellite constellations can limit the quality of data obtained by ground-based telescopes, hampering scientific research and potentially impacting our understanding of the universe.

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Related Questions

Which statement best completes the diagram? Israel is founded in 1948 --------> ?
A Palestinians win their independence
B. Israel is banned from the United Nations
C. Jews suffer persecution in Germany
D. Arab states go to war with Israel​

Answers

Answer:(D) arab states go to war with Israel.

Explanation:

which soil occupies most of the area in Maharashtra​

Answers

Answer: Laterite soil

Explanation:

draw up a turist profile​

Answers

Answer:

Hi Just Wanna Say “ Long Live XXXTentacion “ If udk who he is he’s a rapper who was shot and killed on June 18 2018 He Is A Legend. Would appreciate it if you liste to him in Spotify

Explanation:

HELP HELP HELP DUE IN 30 MINS

Answers

Answer:

copernicus's idea of the solar system had an idea of the sun in the middle aka heliocentric model, and Ptolemy's model aka the geocentric model has the Earth located in the center

Explanation:

I had this lesson earlier this school year

wait what class is this its very interesting ‘n

Tony Stark has a right triangle with a base of 6 feet and a height of 4 feet. If Dr. Banner were to construct a similar but not congruent right triangle with an area of 108 square feet, what would the dimensions of the Dr. Banner's triangle be?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Base = 18ft[/tex]

[tex]Height = 12ft[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

Triangle 1 (Tony Stark):

[tex]Base = 6ft[/tex]

[tex]Height = 4ft[/tex]

Triangle 2 (Dr. Banner):

[tex]A_2 = 108ft^2[/tex]

Required

Determine the dimensions of the second triangle

The area of a triangle is:

[tex]Area = 0.5 * Base * Height[/tex]

First, calculate the area of Triangle 1

[tex]A_1 = 0.5 * Base * Height[/tex]

[tex]A_1 = 0.5 * 6ft * 4ft[/tex]

[tex]A_1 = 12ft^2[/tex]

Divide the area of Triangle 2 with the area of triangle to get the scale factor (n) of the area.

[tex]n = \frac{A_2}{A_1}[/tex]

[tex]n = \frac{108ft^2}{12ft^2}[/tex]

[tex]n = \frac{108}{12}[/tex]

[tex]n = 9[/tex]

The scale factor (k) of the dimensions of triangle 1 to 2 is the square root of the scale factor of the area (n):

[tex]k = \sqrt{n[/tex]

[tex]k = \sqrt{9[/tex]

[tex]k = 3[/tex]

For triangle 1, we have:

[tex]Base = 6ft[/tex]

[tex]Height = 4ft[/tex]

The dimension of triangle 2 is:

[tex]Base = 3 * 6ft[/tex]

[tex]Base = 18ft[/tex]

[tex]Height = 3 * 4ft[/tex]

[tex]Height = 12ft[/tex]

Which of the following processes moves rock materials across the surface of the Earth?
A.
compaction
B.
melting
C.
erosion
D.
crystallization

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C. erosion

Which of the following best describes the idea of Total War?*
a- The unique cultural identity of the Triple Alliance
b- A war that involves the complete mobilization of resources and people; even if they're
not in the military
c- A state of hostility between opposing individuals and groups
d- The process of assembling troops and supplies - making them ready for any type of
war.

Answers

Answer:

B:- A war that involves the complete mobilization of resources and people; even it they are civiliian

Explanation:

11. The two images represent two different methods of raising livestock in the United States. Which of
the following statements most accurately compares these two agricultural practices?
a. Cattle ranching is a more economically friendly way to raise livestock than using feedlots
because less infrastructure is needed
b. Feedlots require more space than cattle ranching does, which reduces profits due to the cost of
the land
C. Consumers prefer to pay higher prices for grass-fed beef than for corn-fed beef raised in
feedlots because of the environmentally friendly practices associated with grass-fed beef.
d. Feedlots can minimize costs associated with livestock production because feedlots do not use
as much space as cattle ranching
e Feedlots require less food consumption by the cows than cattle ranching because the livestock
are grazing on available grass in the pastures

Answers

Answer:d

Explanation:

The two images represent two different methods of raising livestock in the United States. Which are Feedlots can minimize costs associated with livestock production because feedlots do not use as much space as cattle ranching.

What are cattle feedlot and cattle ranching?

Cattle feedlot is a type of animal feeding operation used for animal farming, beef cattle, horses, swine, sheep, turkeys, chicken, or duck prior to slaughter.

Ranching is an activity that is used for raising cattle such as horses, sheep. It covered a lot of areas. Cattle farming is increasing the effect of greenhouse gases and climate change.

Therefore the correct option is D.

Learn more about Cattle feedlot and ranching here:

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please help! :))) im so stressed

Answers

Answer:

E.

explanation: because I've got a big boy brain

What is another animal that might have a larger than natural population because of human impact? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Cows are probably an animal that is overpopulated because of the human species. This is happening because people need cows for what they can offer, such as milk or even food as a result they keep pushing the limits to get the most out of these animals.

Various animals might have a larger than natural population because of human impact; one is a domestic dog.

Through the human activities of using dogs as a pet, the population of dogs might have a larger than natural population.

The reason is simple, the demand for the dogs as pets would make humans breed dogs, thereby ensuring dogs have more births than a natural occurrence.

This is evident in a recent research survey conducted among pet owners.

It was revealed in 2017 that there are about 89.7 million domestic dogs in the United States.

This number revealed a 20 million increase in domestic dogs population compared to 68 million domestic dogs in 2000.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that some human activities can positively impact the animal population.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/3768323

Is the oceanic crust above or below the continental crust?

Answers

Answer:

Above

Explanation:

How many countries is Europe made of

Answers

Answer:

Five European countries rank in the top ten of the world's largest national economies in GDP (PPP). This includes (ranks according to the CIA): Germany (6), Russia (7), the United Kingdom (10), France (11), and Italy (13). There is huge disparity between many European countries in terms of their income.

Explanation:

Answer:

50 Countries

Explanation:

Europe is shared by 50 countries. By the conventional definition, there are 44 sovereign states or nations in Europe. Not included are several countries namely Turkey, which occupies only a small part of East Thrace on the European Balkan Peninsula.

Germany's annual income.... ??

Answers

Answer:

I think you have to put the question

List three factors that influence the rate at
which dissolving occurs.

Answers

The rate of dissolving depends on the surface area (solute in solid state), temperature and amount of stirring. Some students might think stirring is necessary and the time-lapsed video can be used to show a crystal dissolving without stirring.

How does a human arm compare with an iguana's?

Answers

By comparing a human arm with an iguana arm, we have the following differences.

The human arm is not used in walking, while the iguana arm is used in walking because the iguana is naturally quadrupedal.

The human arm is used in lifting load, while the Iguana arm is not.

However, both human arms and iguana arms have five fingers.

They both have upper and lower arms.

An iguana is a form of a non-venomous lizard.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the human arm with an iguana arm has similarities and differences.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/22322376

What is the absolute location of the equator?​

Answers

Answer:

The Equator is the line of 0 degrees latitude. Each parallel measures one degree north or south of the Equator, with 90 degrees north of the Equator and 90 degrees south of the Equator. The latitude of the North Pole is 90 degrees N, and the latitude of the South Pole is 90 degrees S

Explanation:

It is 7:40 pm in Sydney NS.
What time is it in:
St John's?
Prince Rupert?
Toronto?
Thompson?

Answers

Answer:

St John's is 7:19 PM

Prince Rupert is 2:49 PM

Toronto is 5:49 PM

Thompson is4:49 PM

Explanation:

:)

If you were to go north from the Sahel, you'd find __________. If you'd go south from the Sahel, you'd find __________.
Sahara; Nile
tropical grasslands; Sahara
Sahara; tropical grasslands
Nile; Sahara

Answers

This Should Help a Little:

A largely semi-arid belt of barren, sandy and rock-strewn land, the Sahel marks the physical and cultural transition between the continent's more fertile tropical regions to the south and its desert in the north. ... The Sahel also suffers from ethno-religious tensions, political instability, poverty and natural disasters.

why does thunder snow happen

Answers

Thundersnow occurs when normal snowstorm clouds begin to develop upward bumps, known as turrets. These turrets are caused by instability within the storm system, combined with a strong lifting mechanism. Thundersnow is a rare winter storm event that occurs when thunder and lightning happen during a snowstorm. ... The ingredients for thundersnow are similar to a thunderstorm that forms in the summertime: warm, moist air rising toward a colder air mass above, creating instability.

A plane leaves Charlottetown, PEI at 12:00pm on Saturday, May 2nd. The destination is Yellowknife, NWT. The flight takes 17 hours. What is the date and time of your arrival in Yellowknife?

Answers

Answer: 5am on Sunday, May 3rd.

Explanation:

Plane left at 12pm and takes 17 hours.

Add 12 and 17:

= 12 + 17

= 29

There are 24 hours in a day. The number of hours into the next day is therefore:

= 29 - 24

= 5 hours

If the plan arrives 5 hours into the next day, that would mean that it arrived at 5am. Date of the next day is May 3rd, a Sunday.

suggest three to four ways for better production of textile industry in pakistan ​

Answers

Answer:

it can be MARKETING.

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!

(03.03 MC)
Which country has the largest number of immigrants today? (5 points)
оа
France
Ob
Russia
ос
Germany
Od
Ukraine
e
United States

Answers

E. The United States has the largest number of immigrants today.

Why is there different time zones in different countries?

What's the time in your country?​

Answers

Answer:

Eastern Standard Time

Explanation:

This is the answer of your most recent question..

Examine with examples 4 main main importance of the study of geomorphology to socio-economic development to man

Answers

Answer:

To take benefits from the lands.

Explanation:

The main importance of the study of geomorphology is to study the landforms and used these lands for the economic welfare of human beings. Its study is also important for the socio-economic development to man because these lands used by the people for their benefits. Its study is also important because they also regulate the ecosystem, climate, weather and made environment suitable for humans to live.

why did NASA chose Jezero Crater as the landing site for Perseverance?? (2020)

Answers

Answer

Scientists believe the area was once flooded with water and was home to an ancient river delta.Conceivably, microbial life could have lived in Jezero during one or more of these wet times.

can you guys please answer this question for me pleaseeee

Literacy is an important key to learning and communicating.  How can increased literacy rates positively affect quality of life?  

Answers

Answer:More education amongst the people increase the standard of living therefore the quality of life increases

Explanation:

what is the description of this proces:

a) rock surface heats up and expands​

Answers

ANSWER

WEATHERING

Explanation:

please dont skip i need help i have been stuck here for so long please

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because the other hemisphere are nit so close to the sun

What are examples of ways that the British disrespected Indian culture?

Answers

- The British Empire starved India

- Stole from the language of the oppressed

- Indian Railways: "Dogs and Indians not allowed"

- The Imperialist policy of Divide and Conquer

Two organisms that share several classifications level's will be

Answers

Answer:

Closely related; characteristics.

Explanation:

Taxonomy can be defined as the process of naming, classification and description of living organisms such as plants and animals.

Hence, two organisms that share several classification levels will be closely related and have many characteristics in common such as number of legs, eyes, etc.

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What specifically lead the speaker to the tuft of flowers in "The Tuft ofFlowers"? *1. The sound of a brook2. The sound of a blade sharpening3. The flight path of the butterfly4. The mower's voice Under the effective-interest method of bond discount or premium amortization, the periodic rest expense is equal toa. the stated (nominal) rate of interest multiplied by the face value of the bonds. b. the market rate of interest multiplied by the face value of the bonds. c. the stated rate multiplied by the begirining-of-period carrying amount of the bonds. d. the market rate multiplied by the beginning-of-period carrying amount of the bonds. In what ways did the relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union change during the second half of the Cold War? or a population with u = 80 and ao = 10, what is the X value corresponding to z = -2.00?a) 78b) 75c) 70d) 60* The cnl knows that the hallmark of a healthy work environment includes: group of answer choices skilled communication, true collaboration, effective decision making, appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, and authentic leadership true collaboration, effective decision making, appropriate staffing, meaningful discipline, and skilled communication effective decision making, appropriate staffing, meaningful recognition, skilled one-way communication, staffing within budget, and a high census skilled communication, true collaboration, effective decision making, line staffs understanding of direct costs, authentic leadership, and meaningful recognition Find the median and mean of the data set below: 9,23,38,45,14 let r be the rectangle given by 0 x 1, 1 y 2. evaluate zz r e x y da. Which of the following is true about the prevalence of eating disorders among college students?Bulimia nervosa is more common in adolescent girls than college-aged females.The prevalence of eating disorders is lower among college students than among any other group.More females than males experience eating disorders.The prevalence of eating disorders is lower among college students than among any other group, and more females than males experience eating disorders.More males than females experience eating disorders. Use the labels below to identify the benefits outsourcing brings to both consumers and producers in the domestic market over the long run. Benefits to consumers Benefits to producers____________________ _____________________Outsourcing helps lower pricesOutsourcing lowers production costsForeign workers earn income to purchase imported goods. Trade helps expand production. Youll be required to carry extra insurance coverage if The cubs of spotted hyenas often begin fighting within moments of birth, and often one hyena cub dies. The mother hyena does not interfere. How could such a behavior havThe cubs of spotted hyenas often begin fighting within moments of birth, and often one hyena cub dies. The mother hyena does not interfere. How could such a behavior have evolved? For instance:a. From the winning sibling's point of view, what must (benefit of siblicide) be, relative to (cost of siblicide to favor the evolution of siblicide?b. From the parent's point of view, what must be, relative to for the parent to watch calmly rather than interfere?c. In general, when would you expect parents to evolve "tolerance of siblicide" (watching calmly while siblings kill each other without interfering. Read the excerpt from Pygmalion and Galatea by Josephine Preston Peabody.But it chanced that Pygmalion fell to work upon an ivory statue of a maiden, so lovely that it must have moved to envy every breathing creature that came to look upon it. With a happy heart the sculptor wrought day by day, giving it all the beauty of his dreams, until, when the work was completed, he felt powerless to leave it. He was bound to it by the tie of his highest aspiration, his most perfect ideal, his most patient work.Read the excerpt from Pygmalion by George Bernard Shaw.HIGGINS. Its only imagination. Low spirits and nothing else. Nobodys hurting you. Nothings wrong. You go to bed like a good girl and sleep it off. Have a little cry and say your prayers: that will make you comfortable.LIZA. I heard YOUR prayers. "Thank God its all over!HIGGINS [impatiently] Well, dont you thank God its all over? Now you are free and can do what you like.LIZA [pulling herself together in desperation] What am I fit for? What have you left me fit for? Where am I to go? What am I to do? Whats to become of me?HIGGINS [enlightened, but not at all impressed] Oh, thats whats worrying you, is it? [He thrusts his hands into his pockets, and walks about in his usual manner, rattling the contents of his pockets, as if condescending to a trivial subject out of pure kindness]. I shouldnt bother about it if I were you. I should imagine you wont have much difficulty in settling yourself, somewhere or other, though I hadnt quite realized that you were going away. [She looks quickly at him: he does not look at her, but examines the dessert stand on the piano and decides that he will eat an apple]. You might marry, you know. [He bites a large piece out of the apple, and munches it noisily]. You see, Eliza, all men are not confirmed old bachelors like me and the Colonel. Most men are the marrying sort (poor devils!); and youre not bad-looking; its quite a pleasure to look at you sometimesnot now, of course, because youre crying and looking as ugly as the very devil; but when youre all right and quite yourself, youre what I should call attractive. That is, to the people in the marrying line, you understand. You go to bed and have a good nice rest; and then get up and look at yourself in the glass; and you wont feel so cheap.Which statement best explains how Higginss reaction to Eliza differs from Pygmalions reaction to Galatea?Higgins is much more captivated by Eliza than Pygmalion is by Galatea.Higgins is much less concerned with Elizas happiness than Pygmalion is with Galateas.Higgins is indifferent to Eliza, while Pygmalion is deeply in love with Galatea.Higgins is worried that Eliza will leave, while Pygmalion gladly gives Galatea freedom. an employee has a net payroll amount of $5,064.50. what is the correct journal entry to record this payment on payday? Translate the statement into coordinate points (x,y) f(7)=5 Rearrange the word with its synonym and rewrite the sentences. 1. The singer gave an incredible performance. Word-Incredible2. The blind man was thankful to the boy who helped him cross the busy road. Word-thankful3 The teacher instructed the student to redo the work as his handwriting was unreadable. Word- unreadable4. The burglar disclosed the name of the person who had bought the stolen goods. Word- disclosedPls, answer as soon as possible bcoz it's urgent Provide the common name of the compound.a) neoheptyl chlorideb) isoheptyl chloridec) sec-heptyl chlorided) n-heptyl chloridee) tert-heptyl chloride which devices have been replaced by ipods, ipads, and other mobile devices for personal use? After the political ad campaign, pollsters check the governor's positives. They test the hypothesis that the ads produced no change against the alternative that the positives are now above 47% and find a P-value of 0.294. Which conclusion is appropriate? Explain. Choose the correct answer below. There is a 29.4% chance that the ads worked. There is a 70.6% chance that the ads worked. There is a 29.4% chance that natural sampling variation could produce poll results at least as far above 47% as these if there is really no change in public opinion. There is a 29.4% chance that the poll they conducted is correct. A solenoid is 40 cm long, has a diameter of 3.0 cm, and is wound with 500 turns. If the current through the windings is 4.0 A, what is the magnetic field at a point on the axis of the solenoid that is (a) at the center of the solenoid, (b) 10.0 cm from one end of the solenoid, and (c) 5.0 cm from one end of the solenoid? (d) Compare these answers with the infinite-solenoid case. total silence, smiling or frowning, and asking for clarification of what was received, are all examples of __________.