Who was Aristotle? Why is he referred to in a discussion about democracy in America?​

Answers

Answer 1
Ans: who was Aristotle? Aristotle was a Greek philosopher and polymath during the Classical period in Ancient Greece. Taught by Plato, he was the founder of the Lyceum, the Peripatetic school of philosophy, and the Aristotelian tradition.
Answer 2
Why is Aristotle referred to in discussions of democracy?

The debate on forms of government has interested man since the times of ancient Greece. It is there, between the fifth and fourth centuries BC, that the first philosophers began to reflect on the subject, effectively creating the foundations of Western political thought. The classifications of the forms of government that have most survived the centuries are those of Plato and Aristotle. Both understood that the government could be of one, of a few or of many, and both theorized that, for each of these possibilities, there was a good and a corrupt form.

Aristotle, a pupil of Plato, will perfect the classification of constitutions made by his teacher by creating the most important work of antiquity on the subject: "Politica".
He studied in detail the different forms of government of the different polis and divided them on the basis of the number of rulers: monarchy, aristocracy and polythéia.
The degenerate forms are tyranny, oligarchy and democracy.

But what is the criterion you used to classify good and corrupt forms?
The former are those in which the rulers act for the common good, the latter those in which they are moved only by personal ends.

For example, it is when the sovereign no longer feels bound by the laws and breaks them for his convenience that the monarchy becomes tyranny.
Oligarchy means precisely "government of the rich", which is very different from the aristocracy, that is, the "government of the best". In the first case, the few rule to increase their wealth, in the second they make their wisdom available to the polis. Similarly, while politéia means "government of the many", democracy here means "government of the people", that is, of the poor, who for Aristotle would use power only for their own interest.

However, we must consider that the democracy that the ancient Greeks had in mind was not the one we are used to, but the one in which citizens, gathered in assembly, concretely took decisions. It was a direct democracy, while ours is representative: we do not take decisions directly, but we elect representatives who do it for us.

Related Questions

Was the The National Industrial Recovery Act [NIRA or NRA] (1933) successful? Why or Why not?

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Answer:

Finally, unhappy labor union representatives fought with little success for the collective bargaining promised by the NIRA. The codes did little to help recovery, and by raising prices, they actually made the economic situation worse.

Explanation:

imperialism in the Indian religion

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Answer:

Explanation:

Indian religion clashed directly with British Christianity. With Christianity being one of the pillars on which the British Empire was built, the religion of Indians was targeted by colonial missionaries in the similar fashion as had happened across the empire.

Which step in the Juvenile Justice System does the following statement describe?

Juvenile can ___________________ the ruling if there is enough evidence to prove that they were innocent
Group of answer choices

appeal

sentencing

intake

informal adjustment

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The corona answer is Appeal
Explanation

What are the most important effects of
technology in education?

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Answer:

A key positive impact of technology on education is that it brings students together through discussion and collaboration tools, who might never have considered, or had the opportunity, to communicate or help each other offline.

How did Americans react to the launch of Sputnik?

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Answer:

Politically, Sputnik created a perception of American weakness, complacency, and a "missile gap," which led to bitter accusations, resignations of key military figures, and contributed to the election of John F. Kennedy, who emphasized the space gap and the role of the Eisenhower-Nixon administration in creating it.

Hope this is fine for you✌️

Answer:

Sputnik created a perception of American weakness complacency and a missile gap which led to bitter accusations, resignations of key military figures and contributed to the election of John F

Explanation:

PLZ HELP I BEG U WILL MARK BRAINLIST what was believed to be the greatest gift you could sacrifice to the gods?

animals


cacao beans


human hearts


worldly possessions

Answers

Answer:

Human Hearts

Explanation:

Thanks for the brainliest but it is because they are a vital part of life and they are "the core of humanity."

Why was it important for the different states to come together and create a united country? Write your response in one to two complete sentences.

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Answer:

It is important for the different states to come together and form a united country because without a united front internal conflict can break out creating problems involving the national government, foreign allies, and the military. Its best to keep this united front between states so that the country and its people are kept safe.

I hope this helped (:

Buddha taught his people about Four Noble Truths, and an Eightfold Path. He also taught
the people to use meditation.
True
False

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Answer:

true

Explanation: i come from a family that practiced buddhism along time before we practiced christianity, my mother comes from a place in asia called cambodia

What did Henry VIII and Martin Luther have in common?

A)Both promoted the use of vernacular in published works

B)Both played vital roles in the Protestant Reformation

C)Both contributed to the field of astronomy

D)Both were patrons of the arts during the Renaissance

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is B) Both played vital roles in the Protestant Reformation.

Explanation:

Option A is not correct as although it can be contributed to Luther, it cannot be contributed to Henry VIII.

B is correct as Luther started the Reformation with his 95 thesis, while King Henry started dispute with Pope which eventually led to the creation of Anglican Church.

C is not correct as they had nothing to do with this field at all.

D is not correct as they were not connected with that movement. Even chronologically they were not living in that period.

How did the Chinese government react to the "Letter to the Minister of the Emperor of Chinese" from British Foreign Secretary Lord Palmerston?


a) they continued to prevent the importation of opium

b) they acquiesced and agreed to all its demands

c) they allowed only dutch and french ships to enter their ports

d) they declared all European ships quarantined

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

They continued to prevent the importation of opium the Chinese government react to the "Letter to the Minister of the Emperor of Chinese" from British Foreign Secretary Lord Palmerston. Thus, option (a) is correct.

What is government?

The term "government" refers to a legal authority or system that is managed and directed by an office, public sector, country, or state. the government imposed the law. The government is keeping a close eye on the public's actions. The government imposed the taxes and laws.

According to the Chinese government, was the continued to prevent the importation "Letter to the Minister of the Emperor of Chinese" is the British Foreign Secretary Lord Palmerston. There was the continued to prevent the importation of opium of the Palmerston.

As a result, the significant of the government are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Learn more about on government, here:

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Which of the following describes a theme of the text? Even if something is cruel, people have the tendency to follow the crowd and participate Sometimes a few people must be sacrificed to ensure the group's survival Important decisions should not be made by lotteries Traditions help people understand the past.​

Answers

Answer

even if something is cruel, people have the tendency to follow the crowd and participate.

Explanation:

this is correct i took the test myself and got it right but its also right because when they are taking the lottery as people went up to the stand/stage more people went up.

The Statement that best describes a theme of the text is that even if something is cruel, people have the tendency to follow the crowd and participate.

The "Lottery" is simply known as a short story written by Shirley Jackson.

It was first published in the June 25, 1948. The story shows a fictional small town which observes an annual rite known as "the lottery".

The village lottery circles in a violent murder each year, a bizarre ritual that suggests how dangerous tradition can be when people follow it blindly.

Conclusively, Jackson find faults in the reverence that people have for tradition. She writes that the villagers most times really know much about the lottery’s origin but try to preserve the tradition instead.

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According to legends, Brahma created Vaishyas from his
A. Legs
B. Feet
C. Mouth
D. Arms

Answers

Answer:

A.legs, Vaishyas was created from his legs

Of all the industries in Japan, which one was revived first after the war?
Fishing
Manufacturing
Textiles
Military

Answers

Answer:

The answer is manufacuring

Explanation:

Answer:

textiles.

Explanation:

Which promotes replacing political officials with friends and allies?
Spoils System
Nationalism
Kitchen Cabinet
American System

Answers

American System i found this answer by using the process of elimination
American system! Hope this helps

In four to five sentences, describe the impact education had on the people of the Middle Ages?

Answers

Answer:

fishy on me b

Explanation:

What was the long term cause of- People who were in deep debt from buying stocks on margin throughout the 1920s were then unable to walk away from the stock market because they needed a big payoff to cover their debts. This led to the Crash because people continued to play the stock market throughout the 1920s without putting enough cash into it to create real value.

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options attached we can say the following.

The long term cause was the United States stock market crash of October 29, 1929, that initiated one of the worst economic crises ever lived in the United States: the Great Depression.

Yes, after the US stock market crash, millions of American citizens lost their jobs, thousands of US companies closed, and local and regional banks declared bankruptcy. It was a difficult time in which American families looked for different ways to survive the harsh economic conditions.

President Hoover did not want the federal government to help the people, and that made things worse.

A group of men and women that are the President's advisers are also known as what?
O White House Counsel
The Cabinet
The Advisory
Chief of Staff

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the cabinet

which of the following ships being sunk gets the Americans attention ? NEED ANSWERS FAST FOR TEST ​

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Titanic the first one
The lusitania was shot down by a german submarine causing the US to join WW1!

All of the following factors led to the growth of Texas cities at this time EXCEPT: a. There was massive post-war migration from settlers throughout the South, whose states had experienced much more destruction from the war than Texas had. b. Most people moving to Texas were poor and had to live in the city so that they could find work and take advantage of cheaper living expenses. c. More people were moving to Texas, which meant an increased need for local goods and services, leading to increased business opportunities. d. The railroads provided easier and quicker transportation for people wanting or needing to travel in and out of the cities.

Answers

Answer:

B I hope....

Explanation:

Answer:B

Explanation:I looked it up.

And no I didn’t copy the person above me.

HELP QUCIK 5. How did the Republican government leave a lasting legacy during Reconstruction? (Choose 3 that apply)
U Public schools for blacks and whites
U Voting rights for white men only
U Public health care as a concern of government
Institutions for the deaf and blind

Answers

Answer:

Public schools for black and whites, institutions for the deaf and blind, and public healthcare

Explanation:

:)


Which of these government actions would violate the first amendment

Answers

B) I and IV

it is I because we have freedom of religion & Iv because we are also aloud to share our opinion (freedom of speech & press)

mark as brainless ?

Answer:A

Explanation: hope it helps

ANSWER AND ILL MARK YOU *BRAINLIEST*!
the three branches, what they are called, what they do, and what each is made up of.

Answers

Answer:  

Legislative—Makes laws (Congress, comprised of the House of Representatives and Senate)

Executive—Carries out laws (president, vice president, Cabinet, most federal agencies)

Judicial—Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

Explanation:

legislative, executive, and judicial branch

Which Country where German

pilots underwent on-the-

job training?

Answers

Answer:

The Soviet Union

Explanation:

Because of the defeat in World War I, Germany was forced to sign the Treaty of Versailles. According to the treaty, Germany was forbidden to have any air force and airships and minimum arms and ammunition.  To get training, German pilots secretly trained first in the Soviet Union during the late 1920s for military aviation. Later Germany trained pilots in their own country by covering it under the German Air Sports Association in the early 1930s.

which was the first language to arrive in europe through the conquest and spreading of culture?

A. German
B. Islandic
C. Latin
D. Proto-Indo-European

Answers

Answer:

c. latin

Explanation:

What is the fundamental reason the US government established military forts in American Indian territory?

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mining settlements. movement of white settlers into the area. Native American relocation.

"It's Your War, Too"
What was the purpose of this film? Check all that apply.
to encourage young women to enlist in the military
to encourage young men to sign up to serve in the war
to convince Americans to support women in the military
to imply that female soldiers were inferior to male soldiers
to show the different kinds of jobs women performed in the military
to suggest that women could best serve at home rather than in the war
OOO

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E or 1, 3, 5 on edge I got it correct

Answer:

correct below

Explanation:

How many battles were fought during the Cold War (not counting the proxy wars)?
zero
five
twelve
three

Answers

I’m pretty sure its 0 because there were 3 proxy wars but the question says not to count it so

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How many battles were fought during the Cold War (not counting the proxy wars)?

zero

five

twelve

three

[tex]{\huge{\underbrace{Option:-}}}[/tex]

[tex]\pink\implies{0}[/tex]

(PLEASE HELP) A person who studies the historical development of cultures is called a(n) ______

1. Cultural Scientist
2. Ethnohistorian
3. Archeologist
4. Geologist

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Which country was forced to turn over its territories in the South Pacific after WW11
A Japan B United States C Great Britain D Germany

Answers

Japan


Answer with explanation; got it online
Japan hopes this helps you

Name one se*y anime boy and the anime they playin

Answers

Answer:

ummmmm what

Explanation:

Answer:

katski bakugo

Explanation:

mha

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