why does engels argue that the factory system represents a new form of exploitation of the working class?

Answers

Answer 1

Engels argues that the factory system represents new form of exploitation. This exploitation stems from the introduction of machinery and the concentration of workers in large-scale industrial establishments.

Engels contends that the factory system marks a significant shift in the exploitation of the working class due to several reasons. Firstly, with the advent of machinery, capitalists gained the ability to increase productivity and extract surplus value from labor more efficiently. The mechanization of production processes diminished the need for skilled workers, leading to a surplus of laborers and consequently driving down wages. Workers were easily replaceable and had limited bargaining power, making them vulnerable to exploitation.

Secondly, the factory system concentrated large numbers of workers in a single establishment, fostering an environment of control and supervision. This centralization allowed capitalists to dictate work hours, work pace, and work conditions to maximize profits. Workers faced long hours of labor, monotonous tasks, and strict discipline, as their labor became regulated by the rhythm of machines. The lack of autonomy and flexibility further exacerbated the exploitation experienced by the working class.

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Related Questions

Based on your knowledge of world history, which of the following was a major effect of the development shown in the sources above?
A- colonial states constructed racialized social hierarchies in America
B- European states establish new maritime empires in the Americas
C- Interhemispheric connections resulted in the Columbian exchange
D- Unprecedented transoceanic maritime renaissance expanded European knowledge of the world

Answers

Answer:

A- colonial states constructed racialized social hierarchies in America

which of the following accurately explains the historical significance of the harsh conditions imposed on germany that the editorial describes? They led to a successful communist revolution in Germany.
They triggered a massive wave of emigration from Germany.
They resulted in the virtual deindustrialization of Germany.
They encouraged the rise of political extremism in Germany.

Answers

The harsh conditions imposed on Germany, as described in the editorial, encouraged the rise of political extremism in Germany. Therefore, the correct option is option 4.

After World War I, Germany was burdened with massive war debts and was forced to accept the Treaty of Versailles, which imposed harsh reparations on the country. This led to widespread economic hardship and political instability in Germany, which created a fertile ground for the rise of extremist political parties, such as the Nazis.

The Treaty of Versailles also weakened Germany's economy by stripping the country of its industrial resources and limiting its ability to rebuild. This, in turn, contributed to a wave of emigration from Germany as people sought better economic opportunities elsewhere. However, it did not result in the virtual deindustrialization of Germany.

Furthermore, while there were attempts at a communist revolution in Germany during this period, it was ultimately unsuccessful and did not have a significant impact on the country's historical significance.

Therefore, it can be concluded that the harsh conditions imposed on Germany after World War I, as described in the editorial, had a significant historical significance in encouraging the rise of political extremism in the country. Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

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Senator Stephen Douglas argued that the provisions of the Compromise of 1850 should be voted on as a package rather than individually to demonstrate national unity.
T/F

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True. Senator Stephen Douglas did argue that the provisions of the Compromise of 1850 should be voted on as a package rather than individually in order to demonstrate national unity.

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of measures aimed at addressing the contentious issue of slavery in the United States. It included provisions such as admitting California as a free state, allowing popular sovereignty in determining the status of slavery in the territories, and enacting a stronger Fugitive Slave Act.

By advocating for a package vote, Douglas aimed to secure the passage of the Compromise as a whole, believing that the individual provisions would be more likely to face opposition if voted on separately. He argued that voting on the Compromise as a comprehensive package would promote national unity and prevent further divisions between the North and South over the issue of slavery. Douglas believed that this approach would allow for a balanced solution that could maintain the delicate political equilibrium at the time, although it ultimately failed to fully resolve the growing tensions leading up to the Civil War.

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Which of the following statements most accurately describes the nature of manufacturing in the later 18th century?
A) The factory system was well established since the commercial revolution of the 18th century and continued to develop during this period.
B) By the 18th century the economic growth typical typical of the 16th century had halted, and manufacturing suffered from the withdrawal of capital.
C) The 18th century witnessed a rapid spread of household production of textiles and metal products, mostly by rural workers who alternated manufacturing with some agriculture.
D) The lack of new technology caused a bottleneck in the manufacturing processes and led to stagnation in European productivity.

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The most accurate statement describing the nature of manufacturing in the later 18th century is: C) The 18th century witnessed a rapid spread of household production of textiles and metal products, mostly by rural workers who alternated manufacturing with some agriculture.

During the later 18th century, there was a significant expansion of household production in manufacturing, particularly in the textile and metal industries.

This production was primarily carried out by rural workers who engaged in manufacturing alongside their agricultural activities. This decentralized system of production allowed for a widespread and flexible workforce, with rural workers utilizing their skills and resources to produce goods within their own homes or small workshops.

This shift towards household production played a crucial role in the growth of the manufacturing sector during this period, contributing to increased output and economic activity. It also laid the foundation for later industrialization processes that would transform manufacturing in the following centuries.

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Simplify (4t - 2)2


What is the leading coefficient? [Select ]


<


What is the middle term? (Select ]


What is the constant? [ Select]


<

Answers

To simplify the expression (4t - 2)², we need to expand it using the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) or the binomial square formula.

Using

FOIL method:
(4t - 2)² = (4t)² - 2(4t)(2) + (-2)²
           = 16t² - 16t + 4
Now, let's  the given questions:
What is the leading coefficient?
The leading coefficient is the coefficient of the term with the highest degree. In this case, the highest degree term is 16t², and the coefficient is 16. So, the leading coefficient is 16.
What is the middle term?
The middle term refers to the term with the degree one less than the highest degree term. In this case, the middle term is -16t.
What is the constant?
The constant term is the term with no variable. In this case, the constant term is 4.
To recap:
The leading coefficient is 16.
The middle term is -16t.
The constant term is 4.

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in 1985, the united states introduced the ________ census to make sure population information is as current and accurate as possible.

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In 1985, the United States introduced the continuous census to ensure that population information is as current and accurate as possible.

The continuous census is an ongoing collection of data that is conducted every year instead of every ten years like the traditional census. This allows for more accurate and up-to-date information about the population, which is important for a variety of reasons.

The continuous census collects data on population size, age, race, ethnicity, and other demographic information. It also collects information on housing units, which includes the number of units, occupancy status, and other housing-related data. This information is used by government agencies, policymakers, and researchers to make decisions about a variety of issues, including public health, education, and economic development.

The continuous census is an important tool for understanding the changing demographics of the United States. By collecting data every year, it provides a more complete picture of the population than the traditional census, which only collects data once every ten years. This allows for more accurate planning and decision-making by policymakers and researchers.

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what do judges apply to cases to see which party is correct

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Judges apply the law to cases to determine which party is correct. The law is a set of rules and principles that have been established by a legislative body, such as a parliament, or by a legal precedent, such as a court decision. Judges are responsible for interpreting the law and applying it to the facts of a case to determine which party is correct. In doing so, judges must consider the relevant statutes, regulations, and legal precedents that apply to the case at hand. They must also consider the arguments made by each party and weigh the evidence presented in court. Ultimately, the judge's role is to ensure that the outcome of the case is consistent with the law and with the principles of justice and fairness.

Which development MOST likely resulted from these court decisions?
A Use of Navajo Code Talkers in the 1940s
Widespread enactment of segregation laws
Enforcement of prohibition laws in the 1930s
Mass deportations during the Great Depression

Answers

The development that most likely resulted from these court decisions is B. Widespread enactment of segregation laws

The courts ruled that Mexican Americans were not white and were thus not permitted to utilise public facilities in the cases of Lueras v. Town of Lafayette and Terrell Wells Swimming Pool v. Rodriguez. Although legally speaking Mexican Americans were not specifically targeted as a non-white minority, the fact that they were classified as "Indian" and hence non-white rendered them subject to such blatant prejudice.

Mexican Americans were subjected to systematic discrimination as a result of the court orders stated in the excerpt, which required them to use different facilities and sit in distinct areas. Therefore, the widespread adoption of segregation legislation is the outcome that came about most likely as a result of these court rulings.

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Complete Question:

This excerpt summarizes the effects of two state court decisions, one from Colorado and one from Texas.

In Lueras v. Town of Lafayette and Terrell Wells Swimming Pool v. Rodríguez the courts determined, in 1937 and 1944 respectively, that [Mexican Americans] were not white and therefore not entitled to use public facilities. While technically [Mexican Americans] were not singled out as a non-white minority, the act of identifying them as "Indian" and therefore non-white made them subiect to such systematic discrimination.

As a result, [Mexican Americans] were forced to use separate bathrooms and drinking fountains and sit in separate sections of restaurants and theaters.

-National Park Service, Civil Rights in America: Racial Desegregation of Public Accommodations, 2009

Which development MOST likely resulted from these court decisions?

A. Use of Navajo Code Talkers in the 1940s

B. Widespread enactment of segregation laws

C. Enforcement of prohibition laws in the 1930s

D. Mass deportations during the Great Depression

The diagonal painting frame makes a 45- angle with one sides of the frame. If the length of the diagonal is 24√2 find the dimension of the frame

Answers

We can set up the equation:

l * √2 = 24√2

dividing both sides by √2:

l = 24

so, the length of the frame is 24 units.

Let's denote the dimensions of the frame as length (l) and width (w). since the diagonal of the frame makes a 45-degree angle with one side, we can use the properties of a 45-45-90 right triangle to find the relationship between the diagonal and the sides.

in a 45-45-90 triangle, the sides are in the ratio 1:1:√2. since the diagonal of the frame is 24√2, it is the hypotenuse of a 45-45-90 triangle.

according to the ratio, the hypotenuse (diagonal) is √2 times the length (l) of the side. since the frame is rectangular, the width (w) would be the same as the length (l).

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Why was the Congo one of the last areas of Africa to be colonized by Europeans?

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The Congo's challenging geography, lack of immediate economic incentives, and delayed exploration contributed to its status as one of the last areas of Africa to be colonized by Europeans.

The Congo was one of the last areas of Africa to be colonized by Europeans primarily due to its geographical challenges and the late exploration of the region. The Congo Basin, characterized by dense rainforests, vast rivers, and treacherous terrain, presented significant obstacles to European expeditions. Explorers faced difficulties navigating the Congo River and combating tropical diseases such as malaria and sleeping sickness.

Additionally, during the early exploration period, there was a limited economic incentive for European powers to establish a significant presence in the region. The absence of readily exploitable resources like gold and diamonds, which were found in other African regions, diminished European interest in colonizing the Congo.

However, in the late 19th century, European interest in Africa grew as the "Scramble for Africa" intensified. Belgium's King Leopold II, driven by personal ambitions and the desire for economic gain, exploited the Congo's resources and established the Congo Free State as his personal colony.

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what did the reconstructions acts passed in july 1867 accomplish quizlet

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Answer: The Reconstruction Acts, passed by the U.S. Congress in July 1867, aimed to rebuild and reorganize the Southern states that had seceded from the Union during the Civil War. The Acts accomplished several things:

Divided the Southern states into five military districts: The Acts divided the former Confederacy into five military districts, each under the command of a Union general. The districts were created to enforce law and order, protect the civil rights of African Americans, and oversee the registration of voters.

Required states to ratify the 14th Amendment: The Acts required Southern states to ratify the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which granted citizenship and equal protection under the law to African Americans.

Required new state constitutions: The Acts required Southern states to create new state constitutions that provided for universal male suffrage, regardless of race or color.

Required voter registration: The Acts required Southern states to register all eligible voters, including African Americans, and to hold elections for new state governments.

Increased federal authority in the South: The Acts increased federal authority in the South by granting the military commanders in each district the power to remove public officials who were deemed disloyal to the Union or who obstructed Reconstruction efforts.

Overall, the Reconstruction Acts aimed to promote the rights and interests of African Americans and to rebuild the Southern states in a way that would prevent the re-establishment of the Confederacy and protect the Union.

Why did Waldie believe the pardon was a mistake?

Answers

Waldie believed the pardon was a mistake because it undermined accountability, justice, and the rule of law by absolving Nixon of his wrongdoing and failing to hold him accountable for his actions during the Watergate scandal.

One possible reason could be a belief that the person being pardoned was undeserving of forgiveness due to the severity of their actions or the lack of remorse shown. They may argue that granting a pardon undermines justice and sends the wrong message to society about accountability for one's actions.

Another reason could be concerns about the precedent set by the pardon. They may argue that pardoning individuals for certain offenses could lead to a culture of impunity or encourage others to engage in similar behaviors, knowing they might receive a pardon in the future.

Additionally, someone might believe a pardon is a mistake if they perceive political motivations or a lack of thorough evaluation in the decision-making process. They might question whether the pardon was granted based on personal or partisan interests rather than considering the overall impact on society or the victims involved.

Again, it's important to note that without specific information about the individual named Waldie and the context of the pardon, these reasons are purely speculative.

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why did magazines develop later than newspapers in the american colonies

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Magazines developed later than newspapers in the American colonies due to factors such as lower literacy rates and higher production costs.

In the American colonies, magazines took longer to develop compared to newspapers for several reasons. First, the general population had lower literacy rates, making newspapers with shorter, more accessible content more popular. Magazines, with their longer and more specialized articles, required a higher level of literacy. Second, magazines had higher production costs, including sophisticated printing and illustrations. The colonies had limited printing facilities and financial resources, making it difficult to sustain regular magazine production. These factors contributed to the delayed development of magazines until later years when literacy rates improved and printing technology advanced.

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ancient egyptians focused on. multiple choice: a. la, the soul's force. b. raging against death. c. ba flying to the afterlife. d. preparing for the afterlife.

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The correct answer is: d. preparing for the afterlife.The process of preparing for the afterlife involved various rituals, practices, and the construction of elaborate tombs and burial sites.

Ancient Egyptians had a strong belief in the afterlife and devoted considerable attention and resources to preparing for it. They believed that death was merely a transition to another realm, and the preparations made during one's lifetime were crucial for a successful afterlife. The Egyptians believed that the soul, consisting of different components like the ba and ka, would continue to exist after death and require certain provisions and offerings to sustain it.

The process of mummification was an important part of the preparations, aimed at preserving the physical body for the afterlife. Additionally, the Egyptians created elaborate burial rituals, built tombs and pyramids, and filled them with valuable possessions, offerings, and texts such as the Book of the Dead, which contained instructions and spells to guide the deceased through the journey to the afterlife.

While concepts like "la" (the soul's force) and the "ba" (a part of the soul depicted as a bird flying to the afterlife) were important aspects of Egyptian religious beliefs, the central focus of these beliefs was preparing for the afterlife. The Egyptians believed that a well-prepared and properly equipped individual would be able to enjoy a blessed and eternal existence in the afterlife. Therefore, the correct answer is d. preparing for the afterlife.

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What is the meaning of the word “Apartheid”
A. Unification
B. apartness
C. Participation
D. Partnering

Answers

Answer: I think its B apartness

Explanation:

why were eastern european reforms allowed to happen in the late 1980s? what had happened before when eastern europeans attempted reform?

Answers

Eastern European reforms were allowed to happen in the late 1980s due to a combination of factors.

Before the late 1980s, Eastern European countries that attempted reform faced opposition from the Soviet Union, which exerted significant control over the region through its military presence and ideological influence. The Soviet Union viewed any deviation from its socialist model as a threat to its authority and the stability of its satellite states. Consequently, past reform attempts were met with repression, as seen in the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 and the Prague Spring in Czechoslovakia in 1968, both of which were crushed by Soviet forces.

However, the situation began to change in the late 1980s. The Soviet Union was grappling with severe economic stagnation and a growing sense of political stagnation. In 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and initiated a series of reforms known as perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness). These policies aimed to address the economic and political challenges within the Soviet Union and created an atmosphere of change and reform.

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There are eleven court districts in Nevada. In which district is Reno/Sparks?

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Reno/Sparks is located in the Second Judicial District of Nevada.

In which district of Nevada is Reno/Sparks?

The state of Nevada is divided into eleven judicial districts, each serving specific regions. The Second Judicial District covers Washoe County, which includes the city of Reno and the neighboring city of Sparks.

The Second Judicial District Court in Reno handles a wide range of civil and criminal cases, including family law, probate, juvenile matters, and general civil litigation. It serves as the primary trial court for the region, resolving legal disputes and administering justice within its jurisdiction.

Reno, often referred to as "The Biggest Little City in the World," is the second-largest city in Nevada and is known for its vibrant casino industry, outdoor recreational opportunities, and cultural events. The Second Judicial District Court plays a crucial role in maintaining law and order, ensuring access to justice, and protecting the rights of individuals and businesses in the Reno/Sparks area.

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how did trade help to spread renaissance ideas across europe?

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Trade played a crucial role in spreading Renaissance ideas across Europe, facilitating the exchange of goods, knowledge, and cultural influences between different regions.

The expansion of trade routes during the Renaissance allowed for increased contact and interaction between merchants, scholars, and artisans from various parts of Europe. This led to the exchange of ideas, discoveries, and innovations, fueling intellectual and cultural growth. The movement of goods and people across borders fostered a cosmopolitan atmosphere, where new ideas and perspectives could thrive and spread.

Furthermore, trade networks created economic centers and prosperous cities, such as Florence, Venice, and Antwerp, which became hubs of artistic and intellectual activity. The wealth accumulated through trade provided patrons and sponsors who supported artists, scholars, and thinkers, enabling them to pursue their creative endeavors. This patronage system played a crucial role in nurturing and disseminating Renaissance ideas.

Trade also brought back ancient manuscripts and classical works from the Byzantine Empire and the Islamic world, which had been preserved and translated. These texts, along with new scientific discoveries and philosophical ideas, were shared among scholars and intellectuals, influencing the development of humanist thought and sparking intellectual debates.

In summary, trade during the Renaissance facilitated the exchange of goods, knowledge, and cultural influences, acting as a catalyst for the spread of Renaissance ideas across Europe. It connected diverse regions, fostered economic centers, and allowed for the circulation of artistic, intellectual, and scientific developments. The interplay between trade, patronage, and intellectual exchange played a crucial role in shaping the Renaissance and promoting its ideals throughout the continent.

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V. I. Lenin
A. -as a leader of the Bolsheviks, promised "peace, land, and bread."
B. -remained in neutral Switzerland until the Armistice was signed.
C. -denounced the use of revolutionary violence in his "April Theses."
-D. was a central figure in the establishment of a provisional government.

Answers

A. Lenin, leader of the Bolsheviks, promised "peace, land, and bread" during the Russian Revolution.
C. Initially against revolutionary violence, he later supported it in the October Revolution of 1917.

A. V.I. Lenin played a prominent role as the leader of the Bolshevik Party during the Russian Revolution of 1917. He gained support by promising the Russian people "peace, land, and bread," appealing to their desires for an end to World War I, redistribution of land, and improved living conditions.

C. In his "April Theses" published in 1917, Lenin initially denounced the use of revolutionary violence and called for a peaceful transition to socialism. However, as the revolutionary events unfolded and tensions escalated, Lenin shifted his stance. During the October Revolution of the same year, he advocated for the armed overthrow of the provisional government, leading to the establishment of Soviet power in Russia. Lenin believed that violent revolution was necessary to achieve the socialist transformation and the construction of a new society.

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Identify one piece of evidence from the source that would support the author's claim regarding representative government

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To support the author's claim regarding representative government, one piece of evidence from the source needs to be identified. This could include references to democratic processes, elected officials, or the principles of representation and governance.

Without access to the specific source or text that the claim is derived from, it is not possible to provide a direct piece of evidence. However, I can provide a general explanation of what evidence could potentially support the claim regarding representative government.

In order to support the claim about representative government, the evidence could come in the form of specific examples or statements from the source that highlight the existence or benefits of representative systems.

This could include references to democratic processes, elected officials, or the principles of representation and governance. The evidence might also discuss the importance of citizen participation, the protection of individual rights, or the delegation of authority to elected representatives.

By presenting concrete examples or arguments that demonstrate the functioning and merits of representative government, the source would provide evidence to support the author's claim.

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Two assassintaions rocked the nation___ and ___ who appered to be in the lead for the___ nomination for president

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The two assassinations were of Robert Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr. during the 1968 presidential election.

The assassinations of Robert Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr. sent shockwaves through the United States during the 1968 presidential election.

Both men were prominent figures in the Civil Rights Movement and appeared to be in the lead for the Democratic nomination for president.

Kennedy, the younger brother of President John F. Kennedy, had won several primary elections and was seen as a unifying force in a divided nation. King, a beloved civil rights leader, had recently spoken out against the Vietnam War and continued to advocate for social and economic justice.

Their deaths left the nation reeling and forever changed the course of American history.

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During the 1990s, the U.S. adopted a multilateral approach in foreign
affairs meaning:
a. the U.S. often "went it alone"
b. the U.S. used multiple instruments of foreign policy
c. the U.S. often acted with other nations
d. the U.S. acted to achieve multiple aims

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During the 1990s, the U.S. adopted a multilateral approach in foreign affairs, which means that:(c) the U.S. often acted with other nations.

During this period, the U.S. sought to engage and collaborate with other countries on various international issues. This approach involved forming alliances, participating in multilateral organizations such as the United Nations, and working together with other nations to address global challenges.

The U.S. recognized the importance of collective action and cooperation in tackling issues such as regional conflicts, economic cooperation, and environmental concerns. The multilateral approach aimed to foster diplomatic relationships, build consensus, and pursue shared objectives through international cooperation rather than solely relying on unilateral actions or going it alone.

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What were some of the things Hmong soldiers did during the fighting?

Answers

Answer: some of the things that the Hmong did were

rescue Americans from drowning they did combat missionsthey gathered information

Explanation: they trained very hard  and tried their best to fight in the Vietnamese war

FILL IN THE BLANK After World War II, the Soviet Union designated many of the countries of Eastern Europe as ____ states.

Answers

Answer:The Soviet Union occupied most central and Eastern European states. Together with the Soviet Union, they made up " The states were called "satellite states," referring to an object orbiting a larger object in Space.

Explanation:

How were the Aztec able to develop productive farm fields in swampy lands around Tenochtitlan?

Answers

Answer:

Wherever possible, farmers built dams and canals to irrigate cropland; they also built terraced stone walls on hillsides to make new fields; and they drained the swamps outside Tenochtitlán to create raised fields (chinampas), one of the most highly productive agricultural systems of the ancient world.

Explanation:

sorry for long answer...lol...

Ronald Reagan and the New Right drew political strength from all of the following except the Select one: a. nation's strong economy. b. movement of evangelical Christianity into the political sphere. c. decline in conservative strength. d. decline of evangelical Christianity in the South.

Answers

Ronald Reagan and the New Right drew political strength from all of the following except the decline in conservative strength (c).

From which option Ronald Reagan did not draw political strength?

The Reagan administration and the New Right movement capitalized on the nation's strong economy (a) to promote their agenda of limited government, lower taxes, and deregulation. They also benefited from the growing political involvement of evangelical Christianity (b), which aligned with conservative social values and provided a significant base of support.

However, the decline in conservative strength (c) is not a factor that contributed to Reagan and the New Right's political strength. On the contrary, their movement saw a resurgence and expansion of conservative influence during the 1980s.

The decline of evangelical Christianity in the South (d) is also not a factor that weakened Reagan and the New Right's political strength. Evangelical Christianity remained a significant force in the South and played a crucial role in shaping conservative politics during that period.

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WHAT ROLE DID SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN PLAY AGAINST THE VIOLETION OF HUMAN RIGHTS FROM 1950 TO 1960

Answers

During the period from 1950 to 1960, South African women played a crucial role in resisting and combating the violation of human rights, particularly under the apartheid regime.

South African women actively participated in various anti-apartheid movements, including the Women's Anti-Pass Campaign in 1956. They organized protests, marches, and demonstrations, advocating for the rights of all South Africans, regardless of their race or gender . Women like Lilian Ngoyi, Helen Joseph, Sophia Williams-De Bruyn, and Rahima Moosa played significant roles in mobilizing and leading these movements, amplifying the voices of marginalized communities and challenging oppressive laws and policies.

During the 1950s and 1960s, South Africa's apartheid system entrenched racial segregation and discrimination, violating the fundamental human rights of the majority Black population. In this oppressive context, South African women emerged as resilient and influential activists in the fight for justice, equality, and human rights.

One notable event was the Women's Anti-Pass Campaign of 1956, also known as the March of 20,000. South African women from diverse backgrounds, led by prominent activists such as Lilian Ngoyi, Helen Joseph, Sophia Williams-De Bruyn, and Rahima Moosa, mobilized against the extension of pass laws that restricted the movement of Black individuals. Around 20,000 women of all races marched to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to present a petition against the pass laws. This historic demonstration represented a significant act of resistance and solidarity against the oppressive regime.

South African women also played crucial roles in other anti-apartheid movements, such as the Defiance Campaign of the 1950s and the Congress of the People in 1955. They organized and participated in protests, boycotts, and civil disobedience actions, often facing violent repression from the state authorities.

These courageous women fought not only for their own rights but also for the rights of their families and communities. They challenged the racial and gender-based discrimination that underpinned apartheid policies. Through their activism, South African women brought international attention to the injustices and human rights violations perpetrated by the apartheid regime.

Their efforts laid the foundation for future generations of activists and ultimately contributed to the dismantling of apartheid. The struggles of South African women during this period demonstrated their resilience, leadership, and commitment to human rights, leaving a lasting legacy in the country's history.

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What is the main idea of this text?

Richard Attenborough should have used CGI to create the scenes that he needed for his 1982 movie about the life and death of Mahatma Gandhi, an activist who fought for Indian independence from British rule. Technology like CGI and VR are allowing movie-makers to create entire computer-generated sets and actors, creating new challenges and opportunities for directors, producers, and actors. 3-D movies were a huge deal when they were introduced, but increasingly 3-D is seen as less interesting than IMAX movies, since IMAX movies allow audiences to feel more included in a scene. Steven Spielberg used a VR headset to "walk through" his virtual set for his movie Ready, Player One, a movie directed by Spielberg which took place in a world inspired by video game landscapes

Answers

The text discusses the use of CGI and VR in movies, highlighting their impact on creating computer-generated sets and actors.

It mentions the evolution of technology, including the transition from 3-D movies to the immersive experience offered by IMAX and the utilization of VR by Steven Spielberg for his film "Ready Player One."

The main idea of the text revolves around the utilization of CGI (Computer Generated Imagery) and VR (Virtual Reality) in the film industry. It suggests that these technological advancements have presented new possibilities and challenges for directors, producers, and actors. The text begins by stating that Richard Attenborough could have used CGI to create necessary scenes for his 1982 movie about Mahatma Gandhi, emphasizing the potential of CGI in recreating historical events or environments.

Furthermore, the text discusses how CGI and VR have transformed filmmaking by enabling the creation of entire computer-generated sets and virtual actors. This advancement has opened up a range of opportunities for filmmakers to visualize and bring to life imaginative and fantastical worlds. The mention of 3-D movies being overshadowed by the immersive experience offered by IMAX movies highlights the constant evolution of technology and audience preferences.

Additionally, the text mentions Steven Spielberg's utilization of VR while making the movie "Ready Player One," which is set in a virtual world inspired by video game landscapes. This example demonstrates the increasing ad of VR as a tool for filmmakers to navigate and explore virtual sets before bringing them to life.

In summary, the main idea of the text is that CGI and VR have revolution the film industry by offering new ways to create realistic or imaginative environments and by enhancing the immersive experience for audiences. The constant evolution of technology and the creative applications of CGI and VR by filmmakers shape the future of movie-making.

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The Haber Bosch process, originally developed to produce fertilizer, was used to make explosives, which enabled the Germans to fight WWI for four years, whereas it might have lasted for less than one.
True
False

Answers

True.
Explanation:
The Haber-Bosch process, which was invented by Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch in the early 20th century, was initially developed to produce ammonia for use in fertilizer. However, during World War I, the process was adapted to produce explosives, which gave the Germans a significant advantage in the war effort. Without the ability to produce large amounts of explosives, the war may have lasted for a much shorter period of time.

the democrat victory in the 1934 election signaled what about the future of the united states economy?

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The Democrat victory in the 1934 election signaled a shift towards a more interventionist approach and government involvement in the United States economy.

The 1934 election took place during the Great Depression, a period of severe economic downturn and widespread unemployment. The Democrat Party, led by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, campaigned on the promise of implementing policies to address the economic crisis and provide relief to the American people.

The Democrat victory in the election reflected popular support for Roosevelt's New Deal, a series of economic programs aimed at stimulating the economy, creating jobs, and providing social welfare. These programs included measures such as the establishment of the Social Security system, the creation of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), and the implementation of financial regulations through the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

By electing Democrats who supported these policies, voters expressed their desire for a more active role of the government in addressing economic issues and promoting recovery. The Democrat victory in 1934 indicated a broader acceptance of the idea that the government had a responsibility to intervene and provide assistance during times of economic crisis.

The policies implemented under the New Deal marked a significant shift from the laissez-faire approach that had characterized earlier periods of American economic policy. The government's increased involvement in the economy signaled a commitment to regulation, public works projects, and social safety nets to mitigate the effects of economic downturns and promote stability.

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