With 11 electrons how many electron shells does sodium have?

If all the particles in a material are made up of

several smaller particles, and every larger particle

is identical, is the material a pure substance or

not? Explain your reasoning.

A pure substance is something like a compound and element. This material made of several particles which seem to be two different particles, I believe, is a mixture. So, it is not a pure substance mixtures are made up of more than one particle while compounds (In a fixed ratio, the fusion of two or more than two atoms) and elements are made up of one molecule essentially.

The given material is not a pure substance as it is made up of several smaller particles and some larger particles that are identical.

A pure substance is defined as a substance that has fixed chemical composition throughout the substance. A pure substance are not necessarily have to be of single substance or compound.

The given material is not a pure substance because it is made up of several different small particles. The material is made up of both small particle and large particles and both the particle do not have similar composition.

A pure substance is a homogeneous mixture. These substance has similar composition throughout the substance size of the particle  does not matter.

Thus, it is not a pure substance as it is made up of several smaller particles and some larger particles that are identical.

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Answer:

B -1 and +7

Explanation:

Iodine shows oxidation states of −1, +1, +3, +5, or +7.

Answer:

Decomposition

Explanation:

This shows a compound splitting into two

By definition, PbSO₄ → PbSO₃ + O₂ is a decomposition reaction, because a single substance decomposes producing two different substances.

First, you have to know that in a decomposition reaction, a single substance decomposes, producing two or more different substances. That is, in this type of reaction, two or more substances are formed from a compound.

The atoms that make up a compound are separated to give the products according to the formula:

AB → A + B

This type of reaction can occur spontaneously or caused by certain external factors, such as heat, which promote the decomposition of the molecule into simpler substances.

In this case, it is possible to observe that PbSO₄ → PbSO₃ + O₂ is a decomposition reaction, because a single substance decomposes producing two different substances.

Learn more:

Answer:The 1st Quarter Moon is a primary Moon phase when we can see exactly half of the Moon's surface lit up. ... The First Quarter Moon rises around midday and is visible in the day sky. ... when the Moon has reached the first quarter of its orbit around Earth, hence the name. ... Full Moon Names · Taking pictures of the Moon.

Explanation:

Answer:

The reaction combines the sodium with the hydrogen and oxygen in water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, and you get a lot of energy released as heat as well. This heat actually melts any remaining sodium that has not reacted yet, and ignites the hydrogen gas, so you get the bang and the flash.

Explanation:

Answer:

[SO2Cl2] = = 0.015 M [SO2] = = 0.0027 M [Cl2] = = 0.0027 M Q = =   = 4.8 × 10−4

No. Q < Kc, so reaction will shift to the right.

Explanation:

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

12C + 16 H2 --> 4 C3H8

a. Simplify the equation;

The coefficients are 12, 16 and 4.

4 is a common factor, so divide all through by 4.

12/4 = 3, 16/4 = 4, 4/4 = 1

The equation is given as;

3 C + 4 H2 -->  C3H8

b. If 21 moles of  C3H8 are formed, how many moles of C was needed.

From the reaction;

3 mol C atoms reacts to form 1 mol of  C3H8

x mol would react to form 21 moles of  C3H8

3 = 1

x = 21

x = 21  * 3

x = 63 moles

Answer:

The electromagnetic spectrum

Explanation:

ranges from gamma (γ) radiation, which has the shortest wavelength, highest frequency, and greatest energy

Answer:

give it your all but know your limits

Explanation:

Answer:

Genetics is the scientific study of inherited variation. Human genetics, then, is the scientific study of inherited human variation.

Why study human genetics? One reason is simply an interest in better understanding ourselves. As a branch of genetics, human genetics concerns itself with what most of us consider to be the most interesting species on earth

Answer:

option D is correct answer of this question

Answer: D. 1600 L

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text {Molar volume}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of nitrogen}==\frac{1000L}{22.4L}=44.6moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Number of moles of hydrogen}==\frac{2400L}{22.4L}=107.1moles[/tex]

[tex]N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] require 1 mole of [tex]N_2[/tex]

Thus 107.1 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 107.1=35.7moles[/tex] of [tex]N_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]H_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]N_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 3 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Thus 107.1 moles of [tex]H_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 107.1=71.4moles[/tex]  of [tex]NH_3[/tex]

Volume of [tex]NH_3=moles\times {\text {Molar volume}}=71.4moles\times 22.4L/mol=1600L[/tex]

Thus volume of ammonia produced is 1600 L

Answer:

A: Add a substance to the wash that reduces the number of charges transferred.

Explanation:

The attraction between opposite charges make the clothes attract together. To reduce them Increase the temperature of the air in the dryer to weaken the electric forces. Hence, option A is correct.

An electric dryer is used to dry the clothes and hair or other substances using electric current. A substance can have both negative and positive charges. The opposite charges will attract together while the negative charges repel.

By exposing clothes to electric dryer it will gain electrons from the dryer and the positive poles of the clothes will attracts it. The electric current from the dryer will make clothes temporarily polarised.

If temperature increases, the intermolecular force of attraction decreases by making the kinetic energy of molecules raised. Therefore by increasing the temperature of air from the dryer the attraction can be reduced.

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Answer:

Explanation:

It is balaned

Left side

1 Na

1 C

3 Os

1 H

=========

Right side

1 Na

1 H

1 C

3 Os

Answer:

CO2 + NaOH = NaHCO3 and the reaction type is synthesis ( this was already balanced)

Explanation:

I took out the  <> to get CO2 + NaOH = NaHCO3

CO2- molar mass= 44.0095

NaOH- molar mass= 39.99710928

NaHCO3- molar mass= 84.00660928

For Number 2)

THE ELEMENTS TEND TO FORM COMPOUNDS BECAUSE AOMS ARE UNSTABLE AND CAN SHARE ELECTRONS IN THIER OUTER ENERGY LEVELS .

AS WE KNOW, ATOMS OF AN ELEMENT BECOMES MORE STABLE BY LOSING , GAINING AND SHARING ELECTRONS.

Elements react with each other to complete their octet or duplet so as to become stavle in nature. For e.g. Carbon reacts with oxygen to form carbon dioxide. Carbon reacts with four molecules of hydrogen to form methane - CH4.

Answer:

lone pairs. pairs of valence electrons that are not involved in covalent bond formation, unshared pairs of electrons.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. 1

Explanation:

Just took it :)

The element that would be found in Group 13 is

D. 1

The electron dot structure has three valence electrons.

Group-13 is also known as the Boron family. This group belongs to p-block elements. The elements of this group will have three electrons in their outermost shell i.e. 3 valence electrons.

Example: Boron has atomic number 5.

Electronic configuration of Boron: [tex]1s^2 2s^2 2p^1[/tex]

Thus, the electron dot structure for group-13 is option D i.e. 1.

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Answer:

14.85L of water are produced

Explanation:

Based on Avigadro's law, the volume is directly proportional to the moles of a gas.

Based on the equation:

2C₂H₆(g) + 7O₂(g) → 4CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)

2 moles of ethane produce 6 moles of H₂O.

Using Avogadro's law: 2L of ethane produce 6L of H₂O.

The addition of 4.95L of ethane are:

4.95L ethane * (6L H₂O / 2L C₂H₆) =

Answer: self-actualization (C)

Explanation:

it’s at the top of the hierarchy of needs.

1. In preparing his speech for a youth association, Eric considers the demographics and other important information about the people who will be listening to him speak. Like all successful speakers, Eric is engaging in the process of

C. Analyzing the audience

2. To gather formal information about audience members' attitudes, beliefs, and values, you can

D. ask open-ended and closed ended question on a survey

3. Debbie planned a speech calling for higher student fees. She thought about how her audience might react to this message. She prepared a survey and asked a group of her classmates to take it. What kind of audience analysis did Debbie use?

C. Formal

4. Why is audience analysis important?

A. It helps you understand the audience as much as possible before giving your speech

5. The audience's educational level is a factor related to

B. demographics

6. A speaker that collects information about the audience, evaluates what has been collected, and adapts his or her speech using that information is considered a(n) _____ speaker

B. Audience-centered

7. Maslow refers to the stage where one reaches his or her full developmental potential as

C. self-actualization

8. Which of the following is a method of collecting informal data about your audience?
D. observing the audience

9. Sara is preparing a speech to endorse a political candidate. She uses the information she gathered about her audience to determine their vales, beliefs, and attitudes so she can better prepare her speech. Sara is conducting which type of analysis?

A. Psychographic analysis

10. As you learn more about the audience, you are able to identify the beliefs, values, and attitudes of the audience. This is known as

B. Psychographics

I hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

The term change of phase means the same thing as the term change of state. ... i.e. during phase change, the energy supplied is used only to separate the molecules ; no part of it is used to increase the kinetic energy of the molecules. So its temperature will not rise, since kinetic energy of molecules remains the same.

Answer 1- 233.07

Answer 2- 491.07

Answer 3 - 6.05

Answer 4 - 28.02

V₂=0.894 L

Given

V₁=1.55 L

T₁=27 + 273 = 300 K

P₁=1 atm

T₂=-100+273 = 173 K

Required

The final volume(V₂)

Solution

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

V₂=V₁T₂/T₁

V₂=1.55 x 173/300

V₂=0.894 L