Answer:
22 g of water
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
H₂SO₄(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq) → Na₂SO₄(aq) +2 H₂O(l)
⇒ 1 mol of H₂SO₄ reacts with 2 moles of NaOH to produce 2 moles of H₂O.
First, we have to convert the moles to grams by using the molecular weight (Mw) of each compound:
Mw H₂SO₄ = (1 g/mol x 2 H) + 32 g/mol S + (16 g/mol x 4 O) = 98 g/molmass of H₂SO₄ = moles x Mw = 1 mol x 98 g/mol = 98 g
Mw NaOH = 23 g/mol Na + 16 g/mol O + (1 g/mol H) = 40 g/moLmass of NaOH = 2 moles x 40 g/mol = 80 g
Mw H₂O = (1 g/mol x 2 H) + 16 g/mol O = 18 g/moLmass of NaOH = 2 moles x 18 g/mol = 36 g
Now, we have to determine which is the limiting reactant. The stroichiometric ratio is 98 g H₂SO₄/80 g NaOH. We have 86.9 g of NaOH, so we need the following amount of H₂SO₄:
98 g H₂SO₄/80 g NaOH x 86.9 g NaOH = 106.4 g H₂SO₄
As we need more H₂SO₄ (106.4 g) than we have (59 g), the limiting reactant is H₂SO₄.
Finally, we calculate the mass of H₂O produced with the limiting reactant. The stoichiometric ratio is 36 g H₂O/98 g H₂SO₄, so we multiply the actual mass of H₂SO₄ by the stoichiometric ratio to calculate the maximum mass of H₂O produced:
mass of H₂O = 36 g H₂O/98 g H₂SO₄ x 59 g H₂SO₄ = 21.7 g ≅ 22 g
The act of changing something but not being able to change it back
Forensic scientists encounter few drug investigations in their work.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
If you combine 300.0 mL of water at 25.00 ∘C and 140.0 mL of water at 95.00 ∘C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? Use 1.00 g/mL as the density of water.
Answer:
[tex]T_F=47.3\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since we have hot and cold water, we infer that as hot water cools down, cool water heats up based on the first law of thermodynamics; thus, we can write:
[tex]Q_{hot}+Q_{cold}=0[/tex]
In such a way, we can write the expression in terms of mass, specific heat and temperature change:
[tex]m_{hot}C_{hot}(T_F-T_{hot})+m_{cold}C_{cold}(T_F-T_{cold})=0[/tex]
However, since they both have the same specific heat and the same mL are in g due to the 1.00-g/mL density, we obtain:
[tex]m_{hot}(T_F-T_{hot})+m_{cold}(T_F-T_{cold})=0\\\\T_F=\frac{m_{hot}T_{hot}+m_{cold}T_{cold}}{m_{hot}+m_{cold}}[/tex]
Now, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]T_F=\frac{140.0g*95.00\°C+300g*25.00\°C}{140.0g+300g}\\\\T_F=47.3\°C[/tex]
Best regards!
What key assumption of Bohr’s model would a Solar S y stem model of the atom violate? What was the theoretical basis for this assumption?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The solar system consists of the sun at the core surrounded by all the planets in their proper order. Similarly, the Bohr model of the atom upholds Rutherford's planetary model in which the atom was said to have a positive core surrounded by electrons moving in orbits just as the planets orbit round the sun.
The difference between the two models is that electrons are able to move from one energy level to another. This assumption violates the principles of the solar system because the position of the planets are fixed in their orbits.
The theoretical basis behind this assumption is that each spectral line is produced by the transition of electrons from one energy level to another.
1.5.2
(CST): Computer-Scored Unit Test
Question 2 of 25
What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 6 moles of NaOH in 3 kg
of water?
A. 0.5 mol/kg
B. 3 mol/kg
C. 0.33 mol/kg
D. 2 mol/kg
The molality of a solution : m = 2 mol/kg
Further explanationGiven
6 moles of NaOH
3 kg water
Required
The molality
Solution
Molality shows the number of moles dissolved in every 1000 grams of solvent( 1 kg solvent)
m = n. (1000 / p)
m = Molality
n = number of moles of solute
p = Solvent mass (gram)
Input the value :
m = 6 moles : 3 kg
m = 2 mol/kg
One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
and one mole of water. 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal. What is the metallic
oxide? (Use molar masses)
Answer:
Lithium oxide, Li₂O.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the given amounts, it is possible to write down the chemical reaction as shown below:
[tex]M_2O+H_2\rightarrow 2M+H_2O[/tex]
Which means that the metallic oxide has the following formula: M₂O. Next, we can set up the following proportional factors according to the chemical reaction:
[tex]5.00gM_2O*\frac{1molM_2O}{(2*X+16)gM_2O}*\frac{2molM}{1molM_2O}*\frac{XgM}{1molM}=2.32gM[/tex]
Thus, we perform the operations in order to obtain:
[tex]\frac{10X}{(2X+16)}=2.32[/tex]
So we solve for x as shown below:
[tex]10X=2.32(2X+16)\\\\10X=4.64X+37.12\\\\X=\frac{37.12}{10-4.64}\\\\X= 6.93g/mol[/tex]
Whose molar mass corresponds to lithium, and therefore, the metallic oxide is lithium oxide, Li₂O.
Best regards!
How much energy would it take to heat a section of the copper tubing that weighs about 665.0 g, from 15.71 ∘C to 27.09 ∘C ? Copper has a specific heat of 0.3850 (J/g)⋅∘C.
Answer:
2914 J
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of the copper tubing (m): 665.0 gInitial temperature: 15.71 °CFinal temperature: 27.09 °CSpecific heat of copper (c): 0.3850 J/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the temperature change
ΔT = 27.09 °C - 15.71 °C = 11.38 °C
Step 3: Calculate the energy required (Q)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
Q = 0.3850 J/g.°C × 665.0 g × 11.38 °C
Q = 2914 J
How many grams of CO are needed to react with an excess of Fe2O3 to produce 209.7 g Fe? Equation Fe2O2(g) + 3CO(g) -> 3CO2(g) + 2Fe(g)
Answer: 157.3 g CO
Explanation:
Fe2O3 + 3CO —> 3CO2 + 2Fe [1 mol + 3 mol —> 3 mol + 2 mol]
3 mol CO —> 2 mol Fe
3*28g —> 2*56g
amt CO 3*28*209.7/(2*56) = 157.3g
pls help me i really need help
Answer:
13. t = 1183 min and 0.50 M.
14. [tex]t_{1/2}=2.67x10^{-8}hr[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
13. In this case, according to the units, we infer this is a second-order reaction which has the following integrated rate law:
[tex]\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +kt[/tex]
Which can be solved for the time as shown below:
[tex]t=\frac{ \frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{[A]_0}}{k}[/tex]
Thus, we plug in the given concentrations and rate constant to obtain:
[tex]t=\frac{ \frac{1}{0.250M}-\frac{1}{0.850M}}{0.002387M^{-1}min^{-1}}\\\\t= 1183min[/tex]
For the second part, we proceed by using the same rate constant and the new initial concentration as follows:
[tex]\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +kt\\\\\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{0.750M} +0.680M^{-1}min^{-1}*0.996min\\\\\frac{1}{[A]} =1.99,M[/tex]
[tex][A]=0.50M[/tex]
14. In this case, according to the units of the rate constant, we infer this is a zeroth-order reaction, therefore we compute the half-life has shown below:
[tex]t_{1/2}=\frac{[A]_0}{2k}[/tex]
Thus, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]t_{1/2}=\frac{2.696x10^{-6}M}{2*50.5M*hr^{-1}}[/tex]
[tex]t_{1/2}=2.67x10^{-8}hr[/tex]
Best regards!
How many grams of sulfur must be burned to give 100.0 g of So2
Answer:
50 g of S are needed
Explanation:
To star this, we begin from the reaction:
S(s) + O₂ (g) → SO₂ (g)
If we burn 1 mol of sulfur with 1 mol of oxygen, we can produce 1 mol of sulfur dioxide. In conclussion, ratio is 1:1.
According to stoichiometry, we can determine the moles of sulfur dioxide produced.
100 g. 1mol / 64.06g = 1.56 moles
This 1.56 moles were orginated by the same amount of S, according to stoichiometry.
Let's convert the moles to mass
1.56 mol . 32.06g / mol = 50 g
Scoring Scheme: 3-3-2-1 Part II. You considered the properties of two acid-base indicators, phenolphthalein and methyl orange. Many indicators are weak acids in water and establish the equilibrium: HIn(aq)(Color 1) H2O(l) H3O (aq) In-(aq)(Color 2). Indicators change color depending on whether they are in a protonated (HIn) or unprotonated (In-) form. What is the equilibrium expression for the phenolphthalein indicator in water and what colors are the protonated and unprotonated forms of the indicator
Answer:
Explanation:
Phenolphthalein is a protonated indicator and methyl orange is a basic indicator having hydroxyl ionisable part .
Phenolphthalein can be represented by the following formula
HPh which ionizes in water as follows
HPh + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + Ph⁻
( colourless ) ( pink )
In acidic solution it is in the form of protonated Hph form which is colourless
In basic medium , it ionises to give H₃O⁺ and unprotonated Ph⁻ whose colour is pink .
A sample of metal has a mass of 24.84 g, and a volume of 4.47 mL. What is the density of this metal?
Answer:
5.56g/ml or 5560kg/m^3
Explanation:
Denisty=mass/volume.
therefore Density= 24.84/4.47.using theSI unit for density is kg/m^3.
At the end of the reaction, an aqueous solution of sodium bisulfite is added to the reaction mixture. The sodium bisulfite destroys the remaining bromine. Also, the fact that the sodium bisulfite is in water helps to further separate the reaction solvent from the product because the solvent is very soluble in water. What is the most important intermolecular force that allows the solvent to dissolve in wate?
Answer:
Polarity.
Explanation:
The most important intermolecular force to allow a solvent to dissolve in water is polarity. This is because water is a polar substance and there is a chemical law that states that there is only solubility between substances of equal polarity. Thus, water is only able to dissolve a polar substance, just like it. In this case, we can say that the equal polarity between the two solvents is the most important for one to be able to dissolve the other.
Based on the equation below, how many grams of nitrogen gas will be produced from the decomposition of one mole of sodium aside? Use a molar mass of 28.0 grams for nitrogen gas.
Mass of Nitrogen= 42 grams
Further explanationGiven
one mole of Sodium azide
Required
mass of Nitrogen
Solution
Reaction
The decomposition of one mol of sodium azide :
2 N a N 3 ( s ) → 2Na ( s ) + 3 N2 ( g )
From the equation, the mol ratio of N a N 3 ( s ) : N2 ( g ) = 2 : 3, so mol N2 :
= 3/2 x mol N a N 3
= 3/2 x 1
= 1.5 moles
Mass of Nitrogen
= mol x molar mass
= 1.5 x 28 g/mol
= 42 grams
Fill the plastic cup half full with room-temperature water, and drop in the whole tablet. Use a stopwatch to measure how long it takes the tablet to dissolve completely. Record your observation.
Answer:
it bubbles up and has a chemical reaction also releases co2
Explanation:
Hope it helps <3
Which statement is true about the speed of light? (2 points) Light travels relatively slowly. Distance in space is measured using the speed of light. Time in space is measured using the speed of light. The speed of light is unknown.
Distance in space is measured using the speed of light.
Answer:
Distance in space is measured using the speed of light.
Explanation:
I took the test
A gas sample of 5 moles, has a volume of 95 L. How many moles of the same gas should I add to obtain a volume of 133 L at the same temperature and pressure.
What is the overall reaction order for a reaction with the following rate law?
Rate =
k[BrO 3 ][Br][ht]2
Answer:
4
Explanation:
In a rate law, The reaction order is basically the superscript (power) of the concentration of the reaction. It defines the extent to which the rate of the reaction depends on the concentration of the reaction.
In this rate law, the order of the reactants are;
[BrO3] = 1
[Br] = 1
[ht] = 2
The overall reaction order is the sum total of the individual orders. We have;
1 +1 + 2 = 4
please help. im freaking out rn. i have like 40 missing assignments please
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its the one that says very little at the beginning but if I get it wrong I'm sorry
I haven’t shifted before I tried like once a few months ago and I keep wanting to shift and last night I had a dream I did is that a sign? I mean where I shifted it was to my friend in Australia so not Hogwarts or Marvel
What happens during ice wedging
Answer:water expands as it goes from liquid to solid.
Explanation:
The temperature is warm , water works it’s way to to cracks in rock
Please don't just take the points. I really need help. I have so many missing assignments please
Answer:
Nuclear reactors do not produce direct carbon dioxide emissions. Unlike fossil fuel-fired power plants, nuclear reactors do not produce air pollution or carbon dioxide during operation. However, processes for mining and refining uranium ore and the production of reactor fuel all require a large amount of energy. Nuclear plants create more jobs than other forms of energy. 7 They create 0.5 jobs for every megawatt hour of electricity produced. This is in comparison to 0.19 jobs in coal, 0.05 jobs in gas-fired plants, and 0.05 in wind power. As a result, new gas-fired power plants were built from 1992 to 2005. an Advantages of nuclear energy Low-cost energy. Although building nuclear power plants has a high initial cost, it's relatively cheap to produce energy from them and they have low operating cost.
Explanation:
Which of the following properties do solids and liquids have in common?
definite volume
definite temperature
definite smell
definite shape
Answer:
definite volume
Explanation:
Both solids and liquids have a definite volume: The difference is that solids have definite shape while liquids do not -liquids take the shape of their containers-.
Having a definite volume is why liquids cannot be compressed, a property that is used in hydraulic systems.
What is the name of the compound O7I9
Answer:
question not clear can u rewrite
can u bang a teacher in class
Answer:
Explanation:
Feel free to bang me- your teacher
Answer:
depends lol
Explanation:
what are the two main products of photosynthesis
Answer:
glucose and oxygen gas
Explanation:
oxygenglucose Photosynthesis produce carbon dioxide and water It recombine them to produce oxygen (O2) and a form of sugar called glucose (C6H12O6).Choose all the answers that apply.
What does the cardiovascular system do?
transports oxygen and carbon dioxide for the respiratory system
carries nutrients for the digestive system
works with the immune system to fight infection
carries hormones for the endocrine system
sends nerve impulses to the brain and spinal cord
Answer:
All of the above. The CV system transports blood and plasma the do all 4.
117 milligrams (mg) of purified product was isolated from a chemical reaction. This experimental yield of product represents a 89.0% yield for the reaction. Calculate the theoretical yield, in milligrams (mg), for this reaction. Enter your answer as digits only, no units, using the proper number of significant figures.
Answer:
131 mg
Explanation:
Percent yield = 89%
Actual yield = 117 mg
Percent yield is given by
[tex]\text{Percent yield}=\dfrac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100\\\Rightarrow 89=\dfrac{117}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100\\\Rightarrow \text{Theoretical yield}=\dfrac{117}{89}\times 100\\\Rightarrow \text{Theoretical yield}=131.46\approx 131\ \text{mg}[/tex]
The theoretical yield, for this reaction is 131 mg.
HELPPPP PLZ
Using an applied force to move an object in the direction of the force is...
potential energy
the scientific definition of work
none of these
the scientific definition of power
Answer:
the scientific definition of work
Explanation:
In physics, work is defined as the use of force to move an object. For work to be done, the force must be applied in the same direction that the object moves.
I hope it helps! ^^
☁️☁️☁️☁️☁️☁️☁️
A car is traveling 100 miles per hour. How many feet does this car travel in 5 seconds?
Answer:
5280 feet per mile. 5280 feet divided 60 minutes then divide by 60 gives you the feet per second. multiply by 5.... 7 and 1/3 feet in 5 seconds.