for any level of output below qe , a buyer values a unit of goods in this market more than the unit will cost a seller. suppose now that a firm that produces for this market hires a private security force, reducing crime not only in their factory, but also in the small town in which it is located. this is an example of due to .
Answers
1) Note that for any level of output below QE, a buyer values a unit of goods in this market MORE than the unit will cost a seller.
2) The firm's action of hiring a private security force and reducing crime in the factory and the surrounding town is an example of positive externality due to production.
What is Positive externality?
Positive externality occurs when a third party, who is not directly involved in a transaction, receives a benefit as a result of an economic activity.
In this case, the reduction in crime provides a benefit to the buyers and sellers in the market, as well as the residents of the town, even though they may not be directly involved in the production process.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
The following graph (attached) shows equilibrium in a free market, with equilibrium quantity of QEQE
for any level of output below qe , a buyer values a unit of goods in this market _____ the unit will cost a seller.
Suppose now that a firm that produces for this market hires a private security force, reducing crime not only in their factory, but also in the small town in which it is located. this is an example of ________due to ____________.
Related Questions
What to look for when hiring a creative director?
Answers
When hiring a creative director, it is important to look for certain qualities and qualifications such as a strong portfolio, leadership skills, effective communication, adaptability, problem-solving abilities, industry knowledge, strong collaboration skills, attention to detail, and time management skills.
When hiring a creative director, you should look for the following qualities:
1. Strong portfolio: Review their past work to ensure they have a solid background in design, branding, and creative direction.
2. Leadership skills: A creative director must be able to effectively lead and manage a team of designers, writers, and other creative professionals.
3. Effective communication: They should be able to clearly articulate their ideas and vision to both their team and clients.
4. Adaptability: A good creative director can adapt to changing trends and be open to new ideas and technologies.
5. Problem-solving abilities: They should be able to identify challenges and develop creative solutions to overcome them.
6. Industry knowledge: A strong understanding of the industry they will be working in is essential for creating effective campaigns and designs.
7. Strong collaboration skills: The creative director should be able to work well with others, including clients and team members, to achieve the best results.
8. Attention to detail: High-quality work requires a keen eye for detail and consistency in design elements.
9. Time management skills: The ability to prioritize tasks and meet deadlines is crucial for the successful completion of projects.
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The ______ is particularly well-suited to both foraging societies and industrial economies because it allows for greater mobility and flexibility in order to adapt to changing economic or subsistence opportunities
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Hunter-gatherer lifestyles are well-suited to both foraging societies and industrial economies due to their mobility, flexibility, and sustainability. This allows them to take advantage of changing economic or subsistence opportunities quickly, making them a valuable asset to both types of economies.
The hunter-gatherer lifestyle is particularly well-suited to both foraging societies and industrial economies because it allows for greater mobility and flexibility in order to adapt to changing economic or subsistence opportunities. Hunter-gatherer societies have the ability to move from place to place, gathering resources from the environment as they need them, and the lifestyle is relatively low-cost and sustainable. This makes them particularly well-suited to foraging societies, who rely heavily on their ability to gather resources from the environment in order to survive.
Industrial economies also benefit from hunter-gatherer lifestyles due to the same mobility and flexibility. Hunter-gatherers can easily switch from one type of economic activity to another, allowing them to adapt to changing economic or subsistence opportunities quickly. This is especially useful for industrial economies, where businesses need to be agile and adapt to changing market demands in order to remain competitive.
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Olga has several line items under her campaign. Two of the line items are underdelivering and not meeting performance goals, while two are high-performing. Which of the following is the recommended optimization strategy?
-Shift budget from high-performing line items to the underperforming/underdelivering line items.
-Adjust frequency caps on the underdelivering/underperforming line items to serve more impressions
-Shift budget from the underperforming and underdelivering line items to higher performing line items that are scaling.
-Adjust frequency caps on the underdelivering/underperforming line items to serve less impressions
Answers
The recommended optimization strategy for Olga who has several line items under her campaign is to adjust frequency caps on the underdelivering/underperforming line items to serve more impressions.
What is a frequency cap?A frequency cap is a parameter that determines how many times your advertisements are served to the same user. Frequency caps help you keep track of how often people are seeing your advertisements and how frequently they're exposed to them.
Adjust frequency caps on the underdelivering/underperforming line items to serve more impressions is the recommended optimization strategy because it will help the underdelivering/underperforming line items get to the level of the high-performing line items.
The reason for this is that adjusting frequency caps will ensure that more people see the underperforming/underdelivering line items, increasing the chances of engagement and conversion.
Adjusting frequency caps on the underperforming/underdelivering line items to serve less impressions is not the right optimization strategy because it will result in fewer people seeing the ads, which may cause the performance to become even worse. This may be detrimental to the line items.
Shift budget from high-performing line items to the underperforming/underdelivering line items or shift budget from the underperforming and underdelivering line items to higher performing line items that are scaling is not the recommended optimization strategy because it may lead to increased costs without necessarily boosting performance.
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Which of the following is not a method used to estimate the fixed and variable portions of mixed costs?Least-squares regressionScattergraph plotRelevant range analysisHigh-low method
Answers
The correct answer is least-squares regression. The other three methods are used to estimate the fixed and variable portions of mixed costs. The high-low method involves analyzing the high and low points of cost data over a period of time. The scattergraph plot and relevant range analysis both involve plotting cost data to look for patterns and establish a relationship between activity and cost.
The fixed portion of a mixed cost remains unchanged regardless of the amount of activity. The variable portion of a mixed cost changes with the amount of activity.
Least-squares regression: Least-squares regression is a statistical method for determining the relationship between two variables. A straight line is drawn that best matches the data points in a scatter graph. A regression equation is then used to estimate the fixed and variable components of a mixed cost.
Therefore, the correct answer is least-squares regression.
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a legally restricted compensating balance to be used to satisfy a long-term note payable is reported:
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A legally restricted compensating balance to be used to satisfy a long-term note payable is reported as a long-term liability on the balance sheet.
This liability is recorded at the net amount due, which is calculated by subtracting the compensating balance from the note's face value. The compensating balance is a percentage of the face value that must remain on deposit and is not available for withdrawal.
For example, a company may have a $1,000 note with a 10% compensating balance. The $1,000 note would be reported as a long-term liability, and the $100 compensating balance would be reported as a restricted asset, available for use to repay the note but not available for other purposes.
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In order for family-managed businesses to survive and prosper, management guru Peter Drucker advises them to:
A. fill at least one key position with a nonfamily member.
B. discontinue hiring family members.
C. allow for minimal performance by family members.
D. exclude outsiders while planning succession.
E. hire family members alone.
Answers
Option A is correct. In order for family-managed businesses to survive and prosper, management guru Peter Drucker advises them to fill at least one key position with a nonfamily member.
First off, bringing in a non-family member can give the company new perspectives and fresh ideas. Family members are frequently firmly rooted in conventional practices and may be resistant to change. A non-family member can challenge the status quo and offer fresh perspectives, which will spur innovation and expansion.
Second, a non-family member can offer a level of objectivity that a family-run business might be missing. Family members may be biased or emotionally invested in a particular outcome, which can impair their judgment. A non-family member can provide an objective viewpoint and make decisions that are best for the company rather than their own interests.
Thirdly, putting a non-family member in a crucial position can help the company become more professional. Sometimes, family-run businesses don't have the systems and procedures of a professional company. In areas like finance, marketing, or operations, a non-family member can bring professionalism and expertise, enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of the company.
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The complete question is:
Suppose that after you review the history of many successful entrepreneurial ventures, a few of them stand out in your mind as interesting:
- Fit after Fifty exercise studios that support the health of older Americans.
- Visionics biometric software that can assist in identifying runaways, shoplifters, or terrorists.
- Nanostring's molecular bar coding enterprise.
- The tourism industry at Mount St. Helens, a volcano in the United States that erupted in 1980.
Ques- In order for family-managed businesses to survive and prosper, management guru Peter Drucker advises them to
A. Grow as aggressively as possible.
B. Discontinue hiring family members.
C. Fill at least one key position with a non-family member.
D. Sell the business as soon as possible.
E. Allow for some diminished performance by family members
In a condition called incontinentia pigmenti, the skin has deep dark splotches, due to melanin that seeps down into the dermis. Normally, melanin is confined to the
answer choices
epidermis
basement membrane
papillae
hair
Answers
In incontinentia pigmenti, melanin seeps down into the dermis, which is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis. This causes deep dark splotches to appear on the skin. The answer is Epidermis.
In a condition called incontinentia pigmenti, the skin has deep dark splotches, due to melanin that seeps down into the dermis. Normally, melanin is confined to the epidermis. Incontinentia pigmenti (IP) is a rare genetic disorder that affects the skin, hair, nails, teeth, and eyes.
It is caused by a mutation in the IKBKG gene that affects how the body produces a protein called NEMO. The disorder mainly affects females, as it is X-linked recessive, but it can also occur in males. There are several types of melanin, including eumelanin, pheomelanin, and neuromelanin.
Eumelanin is responsible for black and brown pigments, while pheomelanin is responsible for red and yellow pigments. Neuromelanin is found in the brain and is involved in regulating dopamine levels. Normally, melanin is confined to the epidermis, which is the outer layer of the skin.
However, in incontinentia pigmenti, melanin seeps down into the dermis, which is the layer of skin beneath the epidermis. This causes deep dark splotches to appear on the skin.
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The journal of Ward Technology Solutions, includes the following entries for May, 2012:May 1 The business received cash of $80,000 and gave capital to the owner.2 Purchased supplies of $790 on the account.4 Paid $50,000 cash for a building.6 Performed service for customers and received cash, $3,200.9 Paid $540 on accounts payable.17 Performed service for customers on account, $2,900.23 Received $2,300 cash on account from a customer.31 Paid the following expenses: salary, $1,800; rent, $900.Prepare T-accounts.
Answers
T-accounts are a visual representation of an accounting system that allows for the tracking and analysis of financial transactions. They represent the account name and debit and credit columns.
To prepare T-accounts, we need to start by recording the transactions and their effects. For example:
May 1: The business received cash of $80,000 and gave capital to the owner.
Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and increase Capital.
May 2: Purchased supplies of $790 on the account.
Effect on T-accounts: Increase Supplies and increase Accounts Payable.
May 4: Paid $50,000 cash for a building.
Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and increase Building.
May 6: Performed service for customers and received cash, $3,200.
Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and increase Accounts Receivable.
May 9: Paid $540 on accounts payable.
Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and decrease Accounts Payable.
May 17: Performed service for customers on account, $2,900.
Effect on T-accounts: Increase Accounts Receivable and increase Service Revenue.
May 23: Received $2,300 cash on account from a customer.
Effect on T-accounts: Increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable.
May 31: Paid the following expenses: salary, $1,800; rent, $900.
Effect on T-accounts: Decrease Cash and increase Salary expenses and Rent Expenses.
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When completing a backward pass, you carry the LS to the next preceding activity to establish the LF, unless the next preceding activity is a burst activity, in which case you selecta. the smallest LS of all its immediate successor activities to establish the LF b. the largest Es of all its immediate successor activities to establish the LA c. the average LS of all its immediate successor activities to establish the LF d. the smallest ES of all its Immediate successor activities to establish the LF. e. the largest LS of all its immediate successor activities to establish the LF
Answers
When completing a backward pass, you carry the LS to the next preceding activity to establish the LF, unless the next preceding activity is a burst activity, in which case you select option (e) the largest LS of all its immediate successor activities to establish the LF.
What is backward pass in project management?A backward pass is the scheduling network analysis technique for determining the latest possible start time and finish time for each activity within a project network, subject to time constraints (usually defined by the customer). It works in reverse order from the end date to determine the correct start date of each activity. It is opposite of a forward pass, which begins at the start date and progresses through the project.
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How do small businesses keep track of income and expenses?
Answers
With the advent of accounting software mobile applications and business cost tracker apps that you can combine with your accounting software, keeping track of company spending has gotten simpler.
Small businesses can keep track of income and expenses using various methods. Here are some common ways:
Manual Records: One of the simplest methods is to keep manual records using a notebook or spreadsheet. Income and expenses can be recorded by hand or using a computer, and then organized into categories such as rent, utilities, inventory, and so on.
Accounting Software: Small businesses can use accounting software such as QuickBooks, Xero, or Wave to track their income and expenses. These software solutions offer features such as automatic bank feeds, invoicing, and financial reporting.
Receipt Tracking Apps: Mobile apps such as Expensify or Shoeboxed allow small business owners to take pictures of receipts and categorize them for easy expense tracking.
Hire an Accountant: Small businesses can hire an accountant to keep track of their income and expenses. An accountant can help create financial reports, analyze financial statements, and provide tax advice.
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what phenomenon is demonstrated when a show that is produced in the united states (ncis, for example) becomes wildly popular in another country? cultural convergence media convergence technological convergence economic convergence
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Cultural convergence is the phenomenon demonstrated when a show that is produced in the United States, such as NCIS, becomes wildly popular in another country.
What is cultural convergence?Cultural convergence is a phenomenon that occurs when a culture begins to adopt new ways of life, beliefs, and practices that are often brought about by popular culture and the spread of technology. It is a process that involves the blending of cultures, whereby different cultures begin to share values, beliefs, and practices.
The term convergence refers to the coming together of different cultures, as people are exposed to new ideas, ways of life, and beliefs through various mediums, including television, movies, and the internet. When a show produced in the United States becomes popular in another country, it creates a cultural convergence between the two countries.
Through the popularity of the show, people in other countries begin to adopt American cultures, such as American slang, fashion, and social norms. Cultural convergence occurs when people from different cultures come into contact with each other and start to share their culture.
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social security benefits are funded by: a. the federal tax on corporations. b. taxes paid by both employers and employees, or by self-employed persons. c. a combination of federal and state taxes. d. legally required assessments on employers.
Answers
Social security benefits are funded by taxes paid by both employers and employees, or by self-employed persons.
This is known as the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax, and it is a combination of federal and state taxes. FICA taxes are made up of two parts: the Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) tax and the Hospital Insurance (HI) tax.
Both of these taxes are paid half by employers and half by employees, or by self-employed persons. The OASDI tax funds retirement and survivors benefits while the HI tax funds Medicare benefits.
Together, these two taxes are used to fund social security benefits.
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A university is trying to determine how much it should charge for tickets to basketball games to help offset the expenses of the new arena. The cost to build the arena including labor, materials, etc. was $ 92 million. Each year the maintenance cost is expected to increase by 5% as the building get older. The maintenance cost of the first year is $ 150,000. Utilities are expected to average about S 200,000 per year and labor costs $ 300,000. The average attendance at basketball games over the year is expected to be 100,000 people (or 100,000 tickets sold to events) which is expected to grow 1% over the life of the arena Assuming the arena has no other source of income besides regular ticket sales for basketballs games, what should the university charge so that it can recover its investment (6% cost of borrowing)? The university expects the arena to be used for 40 years and to have no appreciable salvage value?
Answers
The university should charge for tickets to basketball games in order to help offset the expenses of the new arena. The cost to build the arena including labor, materials, etc. was $92 million. Additionally, the maintenance cost of the first year is $150,000, with the average annual utilities cost at $200,000 and labor costs at $300,000.
The average attendance at basketball games over the year is expected to be 100,000 people (or 100,000 tickets sold to events), and is expected to grow 1% over the life of the arena.
Assuming the arena has no other source of income besides regular ticket sales for basketballs games, the university must charge a price that allows it to recover its investment and 6% cost of borrowing over the expected life of the arena, which is 40 years. The price of the tickets must be such that the revenue from the sale of tickets is able to cover the costs of building, maintaining, and operating the arena, plus the cost of borrowing for the total length of the arena’s lifetime.
To calculate the exact amount that should be charged for each ticket, the total amount of revenue needed should be calculated first. This amount can be determined by multiplying the total cost to build the arena plus the total costs of maintenance, utilities, and labor over the lifetime of the arena (40 years) by the rate of interest (6%). This amount can then be divided by the total number of tickets sold over the lifetime of the arena to arrive at the cost per ticket.
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technology is an important consideration in effective operations management. an organization can benefit from the application of manufacturing , which is the process of designing work so it can be performed by machines. the process is called as _______
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The process of designing work so it can be performed by machines is called automation.
What is automation?Automation is the technology through which a process or procedure is carried out with minimal human assistance. Automation includes the use of robotics, artificial intelligence, and software to automate processes or machines.
What is operations management?Operations management is concerned with the process of producing goods and services. Operations management is the management of the activities, procedures, and resources involved in the manufacturing of goods and services. It entails the use of a range of strategies, methods, and techniques to guarantee that an organization's operations run smoothly.
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G and L organize the GL partnership. Each contributes $50 for his partnership interest. The partnership purchases an apartment building for $1,000, making a $100 down payment and paying the remainder of the price with a mortgage loan. The principal of the mortgage loan is payable in a single payment after 12 years. The gross income and deductions of the partnership for each of the first few years are expected to be as follows:Rent: $240Cash operating expenses $150Interest expense 90Depreciation expense 50($290)Loss ($50)The partnership agreement allocates all depreciation to L. All other gross income and deductions are allocated to the partners equally.The partnership agreement provides that all income, gains, losses and deductions will be reflected in the partners’ capital accounts (which will be maintained in accordance with Reg. Sec. 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)); and each partner will be entitled on liquidation (of either the partnership or the partner’s interest) to distribution of an amount equal to his positive capital account balance.Assume that the partnership operates for two years, and then sells the building at the beginning of year 3 for, alternatively, $1,100 or $800. How will the partnership’s income, gain, loss and deduction (including depreciation deductions) be allocated between G and L, and will the allocations be respected for federal income tax purposes, in the following alternative variations?(a) The partnership is a general partnership, the mortgage lender has full recourse against the partnership and the partners, and any partner having a deficit in his capital account when either the partnership or his interest is liquidated must then make an additional capital contribution equal to that deficit.(b) The partnership is a limited partnership with G as the general partner and L as the limited partner; the mortgage loan is recourse; and the partnership agreement says nothing about capital account deficit restoration on liquidation of a partner’s interest.(c) Same as (b), except L is obligated to restore any deficit in his capital account to the extent that it does not exceed $50, and there is a "QIO" provision [within the meaning of Reg Sec. 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)] in the partnership agreement.(i) Would the year 2 allocations have economic effect or alternate economic effect if: (1) as of the end of year 2 of operations, the partnership plans in year 3 to borrow $60 on a recourse basis and distribute the cash proceeds of the loan equally to G and L, and (2) the partnership reasonably expects to earn $60 net income in year 3?(ii) What if, in year 3, the partnership borrows $60 and distributes $30 to each of G and L as planned, but unexpectedly earns only $40 (net income)?
Answers
In a general partnership, both partners are jointly and severally liable for the partnership's debts, including the mortgage loan. Therefore, each partner's share of the income, gain, loss, and deduction would be allocated equally.
If the building is sold for $1,100, the partnership would realize a gain of $200. The income, gain, loss, and deduction would be allocated equally to G and L, with L receiving the entire depreciation deduction. Therefore, G's capital account would increase by $50 (his share of the loss), and L's capital account would increase by $150 ($50 depreciation plus his share of the loss). If the building is sold for $800, the partnership would realize a loss of $200. Again, the income, gain, loss, and deduction would be allocated equally to G and L, with L receiving the entire depreciation deduction. G's capital account would decrease by $50 (his share of the loss), and L's capital account would decrease by $150 ($50 depreciation plus his share of the loss).
These allocations should be respected for federal income tax purposes because they comply with the partnership agreement and the tax code.
(b) In a limited partnership, the limited partner's liability is limited to his or her investment in the partnership. Therefore, only the general partner (G) would be personally liable for the partnership's debts. The income, gain, loss, and deduction would still be allocated equally between G and L, with L receiving the entire depreciation deduction. However, since the partnership agreement says nothing about capital account deficit restoration on liquidation of a partner's interest, L would not be required to restore any capital account deficits.
The allocations should still be respected for federal income tax purposes because they comply with the partnership agreement and the tax code.
(c) In this scenario, L is obligated to restore any deficit in his capital account up to $50. The partnership agreement also includes a qualified income offset provision (QIO), which allows L to reduce his share of partnership losses to the extent necessary to avoid restoring his capital account deficit.
If the building is sold for $1,100, the partnership would realize a gain of $200. The income, gain, loss, and deduction would be allocated equally to G and L, with L receiving the entire depreciation deduction. Since L is obligated to restore capital account deficits up to $50, his capital account would increase by $100 ($50 depreciation plus his share of the gain), and G's capital account would increase by $50 (his share of the gain). If the building is sold for $800, the partnership would realize a loss of $200. The income, gain, loss, and deduction would be allocated equally to G and L, with L receiving the entire depreciation deduction. L's capital account would decrease by $50 (his share of the loss), and G's capital account would decrease by $100 ($50 depreciation plus his share of the loss). If L's capital account deficit exceeds $50, he can offset the excess with his share of partnership income in future years.
These allocations should also be respected for federal income tax purposes because they comply with the partnership agreement and the tax code.
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Listed below are certain costs (or discounts) incurred in the purchase or construction of new plant assets. Indicate whether the costs should be expensed or capitalized (included in the cost of the plant assets on the balance sheet.) For costs that should be included in plant assets, indicate in which category of plant assets (Equipment, Building, or Land) the related costs should be recorded on the balance sheet. event list category 1. fees to perform necessary tests of new equipment. 2. sales tax on new equipment purchased. 3. costs to lay foundation for a new building. 4. repair costs to fix new equipment damaged by the crew that unpacked it. 5. janitorial costs incurred to clean equipment. 6. construction costs for a new building to be used in operations. 7. insurance on a new building during its construction. 8. freight costs necessary to ship the equipment from the manufacturer to the warehouse.
Answers
From the above list, the costs that should bed capitalize are sales tax on new equipment purchased, freight costs necessary to ship the equipment from the manufacturer to the warehouse, fees to perform necessary tests of new equipment, repair costs to fix new equipment damaged by the crew that unpacked it, and janitorial costs incurred to clean equipment.
Category: 1. Equipment:
Sales tax on new equipment purchased.Freight costs necessary to ship the equipment from the manufacturer to the warehouse.Fees to perform necessary tests of new equipment.Repair costs to fix new equipment damaged by the crew that unpacked it.Janitorial costs incurred to clean equipment.Category: 2. Building:
Costs to lay foundation for a new building.Construction costs for a new building to be used in operations.Insurance on a new building during its construction.The costs should be recorded in the category of Equipment. Also, the costs that should be capitalized are costs to lay foundation for a new building, construction costs for a new building to be used in operations, and insurance on a new building during its construction. These costs should be recorded in the category of Building. All these costs should be capitalized and not expensed because of their nature.
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A car wash services 200 customers in a 4 hour span on a lovely Saturday afternoon. The car wash employs 5 washers at $6 per hour. An appropriate measure of productivity is:
a. 200 cars/hour
b. 0.6 $/car
c. 8.3 cars/$
d. 1.7 cars/$
Answers
A car wash services 200 customers in a 4 hour span on a lovely Saturday afternoon. The car wash employs 5 washers at $6 per hour. The appropriate measure of productivity in the given scenario is a. 200 cars/hour.
Let's see how to obtain this answer:
Given that a car wash services 200 customers in a 4-hour span on a lovely Saturday afternoon. The car wash employs 5 washers at $6 per hour.To find the appropriate measure of productivity, we need to determine the number of cars washed per hour by a washer.So, the number of cars washed by a single washer in 1 hour is given by \[\frac{200}{4\times5}=10.\]Therefore, the number of cars washed by a single washer in 1 hour is 10. That is, each washer washes 10 cars per hour. Hence, the appropriate measure of productivity is a. 200 cars/hour.
Productivity is commonly defined as a ratio between the output volume and the volume of inputs. In other words, it measures how efficiently production inputs, such as labour and capital, are being used in an economy to produce a given level of output.
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eBay has been fined $63.2 million in damages for allowing fake and unauthorized goods to be sold through the online retailer. A Paris commercial judge ruled that eBay had not done enough to ensure goods sold on its web site around the world were not _____.
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eBay has been fined $63.2 million in damages for allowing fake and unauthorized goods to be sold through the online retailer. A Paris commercial judge ruled that eBay had not done enough to ensure goods sold on its web site around the world were not counterfeits.
This is the sum that LVMH, which owns well-known brands such as Louis Vuitton and Dior, has been awarded by the court. The decision was based on eBay's alleged failure to take adequate steps to prevent counterfeit and unauthorized items from being sold through its website.
eBay has not done enough to ensure goods sold on its web site around the world were not counterfeits. A commercial court in Paris has ruled that eBay was to blame for the sale of fake LVMH goods on its website in the French market, and therefore liable for the company's losses.
The court found that eBay had not taken sufficient steps to prevent the sale of counterfeit items, and that it had also harmed LVMH by promoting the sale of fake goods. eBay has stated that it intends to appeal the decision, which it believes is "wrong on the facts and the law".
Therefore, eBay has been fined $63.2 million in damages for allowing fake and unauthorized goods to be sold through the online retailer.
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a shadow price indicates how much the optimal value of the objective function will increase per unit increase in the right-hand side of a constraint. (true or false)
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A shadow price indicates how much the optimal value of the objective function will increase per unit increase in the right-hand side of a constraint. True.
A shadow price is the amount by which the optimal value of the objective function changes with a one-unit increase in the right-hand side of a constraint, assuming that all other variables remain constant. It represents the marginal value of an additional unit of a resource (or constraint) in the objective function.
The shadow price is used in linear programming to help decision-makers understand how changes in constraints can affect the optimal solution. It can also help in identifying which constraints are most critical in achieving the optimal solution.
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Alison’s company has asked her to create a presentation to her colleagues about the new electronic calendar they will be using. What three features should Alison highlight when she introduces this tool that can help increase productivity? (3+ sentences)
Answers
Remove the personal dialogue and formalize the statement.
Which of the following describes how the writing process is divided into three stages?Three stages can be identified in the writing process: there are three stages to writing: planning, drafting, and editing and proofreading at the end.
Which of the following is the finest illustration of bias-free writing?Avoiding terms or phrases that unfairly and even unethically label or stigmatize people based on their gender, race, ethnicity, age, handicap, or other personal traits is a key component of bias-free language.
Which of the following statements most accurately sums up the value of creating an outline?An outline helps writers keep track of the organization of their thoughts and subject.
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Most cases of external bleeding from an extremity can be controlled by: A. elevating the injured extremity. B. packing the wound with gauze.
Answers
In the case of external bleeding from an extremity, most cases can be controlled by packing the wound with gauze.
The second option, elevating the injured extremity, can help control bleeding in certain situations but may not always be effective, especially in cases of severe bleeding or trauma.
What is external bleeding? External bleeding refers to bleeding that occurs outside of the body. This type of bleeding can be caused by injuries such as cuts, puncture wounds, or lacerations. When blood vessels are injured, blood begins to leak out and can cause significant loss of blood if not controlled quickly.
How can external bleeding be controlled? To control external bleeding, the following steps can be taken: Apply direct pressure: Use a sterile or clean cloth or gauze to apply firm pressure to the wound. This pressure will help to slow or stop the bleeding. Pack the wound: If the bleeding is severe, pack the wound with sterile gauze or a clean cloth. This pressure will help to slow or stop the bleeding even further.
Elevate the injured extremity: Elevating the injured extremity can help reduce blood flow to the area and slow the bleeding. Apply a tourniquet: If the bleeding cannot be controlled by other methods, a tourniquet may be applied. A tourniquet should be applied as a last resort and only when there is no other way to control the bleeding. A tourniquet is a tight band that is placed around the limb to reduce blood flow. In conclusion, most cases of external bleeding from an extremity can be controlled by packing the wound with gauze.
Elevation can help control bleeding in certain situations but may not always be effective, especially in cases of severe bleeding or trauma. Therefore, case of external bleeding from an extremity, most cases can be controlled by packing the wound with gauze.
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A machine with a cost of $134,000 and accumulated depreciation of $89,000 is sold for $52,000 cash. The amount that should be reported as a source of cash under cash flows from investing activities is:
Multiple Choice
$7,000.
$45,000.
$52,000.
Zero. This is a financing activity.
Zero. This is an operating activity.
In preparing a company's statement of cash flows for the most recent year, the following information is available:
Loss on the sale of equipment $ 15,500
Purchase of equipment 160,000
Proceeds from the sale of equipment 141,000
Repayment of outstanding bonds 94,500
Purchase of treasury stock 69,500
Issuance of common stock 103,500
Purchase of land 130,000
Increase in accounts receivable during the year 50,500
Decrease in accounts payable during the year 82,500
Payment of cash dividends 42,500
Net cash flows from investing activities for the year were:
Multiple Choice
$282,000 of net cash used.
$149,000 of net cash provided.
$149,000 of net cash used.
$243,500 of net cash provided.
$133,500 of net cash used.
A company had net cash flows from operations of $131,000, cash flows from financing of $352,000, total cash flows of $533,000, and average total assets of $3,160,000. The cash flow on total assets ratio equals:
Multiple Choice
4.1%.
4.3%.
16.9%.
17.0%.
24.6%.
Answers
The fist question correct option is $45000. The second question given is Proceeds from the sale of equipment 141,000. The third question is 17%.
The first question asks about the amount that should be reported as a source of cash under cash flows from investing activities. In this case, the amount that should be reported is $45,000, which is the difference between the cost and accumulated depreciation. The cost of the machine was $134,000, the accumulated depreciation was $89,000, and it was sold for $52,000, resulting in a difference of $45,000.
The second question asks about the net cash flows from investing activities for the year, given a variety of cash inflows and outflows. In this case, the net cash flows from investing activities for the year were $149,000 of net cash provided. This figure was calculated by subtracting the loss on the sale of equipment ($15,500), the purchase of equipment ($160,000), the repayment of outstanding bonds ($94,500), the purchase of treasury stock ($69,500), and the purchase of land ($130,000) from the proceeds from the sale of equipment ($141,000).
Finally, the third question asks about the cash flow on total assets ratio. This figure can be calculated by dividing the total cash flows for the year ($533,000) by the average total assets for the year ($3,160,000). This results in a cash flow on total assets ratio of 17.0%.
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If the demand for dollars is greater than the supply of them and the supply of Indian rupee is greater than the demand for them, then the dollar will _____ against the rupee.
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If the demand for dollars is greater than the supply of them and the supply of Indian rupee is greater than the demand for them, then the dollar will appreciate against the rupee.
What is an exchange rate?An exchange rate is a price at which one currency can be exchanged for another currency. A country's currency value is measured against the value of another country's currency.
When a currency's demand is greater than its supply, its value appreciates, while when its supply is greater than its demand, its value depreciates.
The law of supply and demand governs currency rates on a global level.
In such situations, demand is high and supply is low, resulting in an increase in the price of the currency. Supply and demand play a crucial role in determining a currency's exchange rate.
When there is more supply than demand, the price of the currency falls, whereas when there is more demand than supply, the price of the currency rises.
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The ____________ is the oldest and most basic form of organization, and it is the type of organization most often represented in corporation shareholder reports and organizational reports.
--Project management office
--Functional organization
--Matrix organization
--Projectized organization
Answers
In the following question, option 2) The "functional organization" is the oldest and most basic form of organization, and it is the type of organization most often represented in corporation shareholder reports and organizational reports.
This is the correct option. What is a functional organization? A functional organization is one of the oldest and most basic forms of organizational structure. It's a form of organization that includes employees who have been assigned a particular position, and those employees are all working together to achieve a shared goal. The organization's hierarchy is based on job speciality, with each speciality or department representing the different functions of the company. For instance, human resources, production, research and development, and finance are common departments in functional organizations. This form of organization is mostly found in large-scale organizations that are constantly producing goods and services to meet consumer demand.
Conclusion: Thus, the correct option is functional organization.
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ford was the first company to mass-produce cars in the united states. this gave ford a first-mover advantage, which isMultiple Choice
an economic and strategic advantage that accrues to early entrants into an industry.
governmental incentives provided to companies that are losing money.
a comparative advantage to the company making the first million dollars in the industry.
a strategic advantage given to businesses that send manufacturing off shore.
Answers
Ford was the first company to mass-produce cars in the United States. This gave Ford a first-mover advantage, which is an economic and strategic advantage that accrues to early entrants into an industry.
A first-mover advantage is an economic and strategic advantage that accrues to early entrants into an industry. It is the advantage of being the first to exploit a given product or technology in a market. A first-mover advantage refers to the competitive advantage that a business may enjoy by being the first to enter a particular market, such as a new geographic region or market sector. Ford, being the first mass- produce has a large competitive advantage over other companies with their specific marketing strategies.
Benefits of a first-mover advantage :
The benefits of first-mover advantage include:
Brand recognition: A company may establish a strong reputation, brand, and customer base as a result of being first to market with a new product or service.A low-cost position: The first company to enter the market may establish economies of scale and lower costs, making it difficult for other firms to compete.Product differentiation: Early entrants may have a competitive advantage by producing and marketing innovative products with superior features and benefits.Barriers to entry: If a company enters a market first and builds a large customer base, it may become difficult for new entrants to compete in that market.Learn more about first-mover advantage here: https://brainly.com/question/20714310
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The government wants to reduce electricity consumption by 10%. The price elasticity of demand for electricity is -5. The government must set the price of electricity atA) raise; 2.0%B) raise; 0.5%C) raise; 1.25%D) lower; 0.5%.
Answers
If the government wants to reduce electricity consumption by 10%, the government must set the price of electricity at 2% raise. (option A)
Given that the price elasticity of demand for electricity is -5, we can use the formula:
% change in quantity demanded = % change in price x price elasticity of demand
Since the government wants to reduce electricity consumption by 10%, we know that the % change in quantity demanded is -10%. We can plug in this value, along with the price elasticity of demand (-5), and solve for the % change in price:
-10% = % change in price x (-5)
% change in price = -10% / (-5)
% change in price = 2%
Since the government wants to reduce electricity consumption, they need to raise the price, which means that the % change in price is positive. Therefore, the government must set the price of electricity at a 2% increase.
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gretchen offers $250 to anyone who returns her lost cell phone. haley returns the cell phone and requests the money. gretchen says that there is no binding contract. which of the following is true regarding gretchen's statement?
Answers
The statement regarding Gretchen's statement is that she is incorrect because there is a binding unilateral contract that Haley accepted by performing. Therefore, the correct option is C.
A contract is a lawfully binding agreement between two or more parties who agree to exchange something of value. A contract is a legally enforceable promise, a guarantee that an obligation will be fulfilled. A unilateral contract is a legal agreement in which one party promises to perform without requesting anything in return, and the other party may only accept by performance.
The given scenario is that Gretchen offers $250 to anyone who returns her lost cell phone. Haley returns the cell phone and requests the money. Gretchen says that there is no binding contract. Gretchen is not correct when she says that there is no binding contract since Haley has already completed the agreement in a unilateral agreement.
Gretchen, on the other hand, made an offer and Haley fulfilled it. Haley is the only person who has been given a proposal by Gretchen, and she is the only person who can agree by performing. Gretchen can not revoke the proposal once Haley has begun performing, and Haley is entitled to a reward for her services.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Gretchen offers $250 to anyone who returns her lost cell phone. Haley returns the cell phone and requests the money. Gretchen says that there is no binding contract. Which of the following is true regarding Gretchen's statement? Multiple Choice A) Gretchen is correct because there is no binding bilateral contract. B) Gretchen is correct because there is no binding unilateral contract. C) Gretchen is incorrect because there is a binding unilateral contract that Haley accepted by performing. D) Gretchen is incorrect because there is a binding bilateral contract. E) Gretchen is correct because Haley acted improperly in her manner of attempted acceptance.
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Presented below is the stockholders' equity section of Oaks Corporation at December 31, 2017: Common stock, par value $20; authorized 75,000 shares; issued and outstanding 45,000 shares $ 900,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value 350,000 Retained earnings 500,000 $1,750,000 During 2018, the following transactions occurred relating to stockholders' equity: 3,000 shares were reacquired at $28 per share. 3,000 shares were reacquired at $35 per share. 1,800 shares of treasury stock were sold at $30 per share. For the year ended December 31, 2018, Oaks reported net income of $450,000. Assuming Oaks accounts for treasury stock under the cost method, what should it report as total stockholders' equity on its December 31, 2018, balance sheet?
Answers
At December 31, 2018, Oaks Corporation should report total stockholders' equity of $1,515,000 on its balance sheet.
Oaks Corporation stockholders' equity section as on December 31, 2017:
Common stock, par value $20; authorized 75,000 shares; issued and outstanding 45,000 shares $ 900,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value 350,000; Retained earnings 500,000$; 1,750,000
During 2018, the following transactions occurred relating to stockholders' equity:
3,000 shares were reacquired at $28 per share.
Total cost of 3,000 shares = 28 × 3000 = $84,000.
3,000 shares were reacquired at $35 per share.
Total cost of 3,000 shares = 35 × 3000 = $105,000.
1,800 shares of treasury stock were sold at $30 per share.
Total income from 1,800 shares = 1,800 × $30 = $54,000
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Oaks reported net income of $450,000.
Therefore, Net income $450,000+ Retained earnings from 2017
$500,000 - Dividend $0 = $950,000
The total cost of reacquired shares= $84,000+$105,000 = $189,000
The balance sheet of Oaks Corporation as on December 31, 2018, can be represented as $1,515,000.
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Identify a true statement about delegating responsibilities in organizations.
A.Additional responsibilities for employees adversely affect the morale of lower-level management.
B.It is a random assignment of jobs followed by waiting for them to be completed.
C.A supervisor who delegates gets enough time for supervisory jobs like planning and counseling.
D.It enables a supervisor to improve change management initiatives in the organization.
Answers
A valid statement regarding distributing responsibilities in companies is that a supervisor who does so has enough of time for supervisory tasks like planning and advising.
Which delegation alludes to the assignment of tasks and decision-making authority to a person who answers to a leader?The division of work and assignment of decision-making authority to a person who answers to a leader or manager is referred to as delegation of authority. It is an organisational technique in which a management assigns each employee a portion of their own workload.
Does the company give people in lower level positions the power to make decisions?Power is transferred from the top levels of an organisation to lower levels through decentralisation. Decentralized units are organised and given authority to make decisions in their area.
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what are the trends over time of the global distribution of income?
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Due to technical advancement, governmental decisions, and globalization, income distribution has become increasingly uneven. Nonetheless, a more fair distribution of income has been made possible by economic progress in Asia and global initiatives to fight poverty.
The worldwide income distribution has seen some encouraging changes notwithstanding this tendency. For instance, the economic development of nations like China and India has helped many people escape poverty and has helped the world's income distribution become fairer. In addition, international initiatives like the Millennium Development Goals of the United Nations have emphasized eradicating poverty and fostering economic development in developing countries. The reduction of poverty and the encouragement of economic growth in some areas have given rise to optimism for a more fair distribution of wealth throughout the world in the future, even if the trend of rising global income inequality remains a cause for worry.
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