When the temperature of a reaction is raised from 278 K to 300 K, the reaction rate increases by a factor of 17. Determine the activation energy, Ea, of the reaction. R = 8.314 J/mol.K

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The activation energy, Ea, of the reaction is 89195 Joules

Explanation:

The effect of temperature on rate constant is given by Arrhenius equation:

[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}][/tex]

where  

[tex]k_2[/tex] = rate constant at temperature [tex]T_2[/tex]

[tex]k_1[/tex] = rate constant at temperature [tex]T_1[/tex]

[tex]E_a[/tex]= activation energy

R= gas constant

[tex]T[/tex] = temperature  

[tex]ln \frac{17k_1}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{8.314}[\frac{1}{300} - \frac{1}{278}][/tex]

[tex]2.83=\frac{-E_{a}}{8.314}[\frac{1}{300} - \frac{1}{278}][/tex]  

[tex]E_a=89195J[/tex]

The activation energy, Ea, of the reaction is 89195 Joules


Related Questions

Iron is a metal. The structure of iron is described as a lattice of positive ions in a sea of
electrons. Which of the following statements about iron are correct?
1 iron conducts electricity because the electrons are free to move
2 iron has a high melting point due to the strong covalent bonds
3 iron is an alloy
4 iron is malleable because the layers of atoms can slide over one another
A. 1 only

B. 1 and 3
C. 1 and 4
D. 2, 3 and 4

Answers

Answer: 1and 4

Explanation: iron is an element not an alloy. An ionic lattice is not bonded covalently.

how many moles of aluminum are needed to produce 0.418 mol of Al2(SO4)3? 2 Al(s) + 3 H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3 H2(g)

Answers

Answer:

0.836 mol Al

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisReactions RxNExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] 2Al (s) + 3H₂SO₄ (aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃ (aq) + 3H₂ (g)

[Given] 0.418 mol Al₂(SO₄)₃

[Solve] x mol Al

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 2 mol Al (s) → 1 mol Al₂(SO₄)₃ (aq)

Step 3: Stoich

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 0.418 \ mol \ Al_2(SO_4)_3(\frac{2 \ mol \ Al}{1 \ mol \ Al_2(SO_4)_3})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                            [tex]\displaystyle 0.836 \ mol \ Al[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

Since our final answer already has 3 sig figs, there is no need to round.

A beaker in your laboratory drawer has an inside diameter of 6.8 cm and a height of 8.9 cm. Using the equation V= arh, calculate the volume of the beaker, expressed in milliliters.

Answers

Answer:

323.22 ml

Explanation:

Given that :

Diameter, d = 6.8cm

Height, h = 8.9cm

V = arh

Recall :

Volume, V = πr²h

Radius, r = diameter / 2 = 6.8 / 2 = 3.4cm

V = π * 3.4^2 * 8.9

V = 323.21961 cm³

Recall:

1ml = 1cm³

Hence,

323.21961 cm³ = 323.21961 ml

Volume = 323.22 ml

Aqueous hydrogen fluoride (hydrofluoric acid) is used to etch glass and to analyze minerals for their silicon content. Hydrogen fluoride will also react with sand (silicon dioxide). (a) Write an equation for the reaction of solid silicon dioxide with hydrofluoric acid to yield gaseous silicon tetrafluoride and liquid water. (b) The mineral fluorite (calcium fluoride) occurs extensively in Illinois. Solid calcium fluoride can also be prepared by the reaction of aqueous solutions of calcium chloride and sodium fluoride, yielding aqueous sodium chloride as the other product. Write complete and net ionic equations for this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The balanced reaction equation of the reaction between SiO2 and HF is shown below;

SiO2(s) + 4HF(aq) = SiF4(g) + 2H2O(l)

b)

2NaF(aq) + CaCl2(aq) --------> 2NaCl(aq) + CaF2(s)

The complete ionic equation is;

2 Na^+(aq) + 2F^-(aq) + Ca^+(aq) + 2 Cl^-(aq)------> 2 Na^+(aq) + 2 Cl^-(aq) + CaF2(s)

The net ionic equation;

Ca^+(aq) + 2F^-(aq) -------> CaF2(s)

What amount of heat (in kJ) is required to convert 14.0 g of an unknown liquid (MM = 67.44 g/mol) at 43.5 °C to a gas at 128.2 °C? (specific heat capacity of liquid = 1.18 J/g・°C; specific heat capacity of gas = 0.792 J/g・°C; ∆Hvap = 30.1 kJ/mol; normal boiling point, Tb = 97.4°C)

Answers

Answer:

1.24 kJ is required to convert 14 g of liquid from 43.5°C to 128.2°C

Explanation:

This is a typical calorimetry problem:

We have to assume, no heat is lost to sourrounding.

First of all, we need to go from 43.5°C to 97.4°C, the boiling point.

Q = Ce . m . ΔT

We replace data, 1.18° J/g . 14 g . (97.4°C - 43.5°C)

Heat for the first stage is: 890.4 Joules

Now we have to change the state, and we need the ΔH. As we do not have latent heat, we can proceed like this:

1 mol release 30.1 kJ at vaporization.

We convert the mass to moles → 14 g.  1mol/ 67.44g = 0.207 mol

0.207 mol will release (0.207 . 30.1 kJ) = 6.25 kJ

Now, we are at gaseous phase.

Q = Ce . m . ΔT → 0.792 J/g°C . 14g . (128.2°C - 97.4°C)

Q = 341.5 Joules

To determine the amount of heat, we sum all the obtained values:

890.4 Joules + 6250 Joules + 341.5 Joules = 1238.2 J

We convert to kJ →  1238.2 J . 1kJ / 1000J = 1.24 kJ

The heat required to convert 14.0 g of an unknown liquid at 43.5 °C to gas at 128.2 °C is 7.48 kJ.

We want to calculate the heat required to convert 14.0 g of an unknown liquid at 43.5 °C to gas at 128.2 °C.

We can divide this process in 3 steps.

Heating of the liquid from 43.5 °C to 97.4 °C (normal boiling point).Vaporization of the liquid at 97.4 °C.Heating of the gas from 97.4 °C to 128.2 °C.

1. Heating of the liquid from 43.5 °C to 97.4 °C

We will calculate the heat for this step (Q₁) using the following expression.

Q₁ = c(l) × m × ΔT

Q₁ = (1.18 J/g・°C) × 14.0 g × (97.4 °C - 43.5 °C) = 890 J = 0.890 kJ

where,

c(l) is the specific heat capacity of the liquid.m is the mass of the substance.ΔT is the change in the temperature.

2. Vaporization of the liquid at 97.4 °C.

We will calculate the heat for this step (Q₂) using the following expression.

Q₂ = (m/M) × ΔHvap

Q₂ = [14.0 g/(67.44 g/mol)] × 30.1 kJ/mol = 6.25 kJ

where,

m is the mass of the substance.M is the molar mass of the substance.ΔHvap is the enthalpy of vaporization of the substance.

3. Heating of the gas from 97.4 °C to 128.2 °C.

We will calculate the heat for this step (Q₃) using the following expression.

Q₃ = c(g) × m × ΔT

Q₃ = (0.792 J/g・°C) × 14.0 g × (128.2 °C - 97.4 °C) = 342 J = 0.342 kJ

where,

c(g) is the specific heat capacity of the gas.m is the mass of the substance.ΔT is the change in the temperature.

4. Total amount of heat required (Q)

Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃ = 0.890 kJ + 6.25 kJ + 0.342 kJ = 7.48 kJ

The heat required to convert 14.0 g of an unknown liquid at 43.5 °C to gas at 128.2 °C is 7.48 kJ.

Learn more about heating curves here: https://brainly.com/question/10481356

issues guidelines for financial system operated by all commerical banks in India​

Answers

What exactly are you asking

The lattice energy of a salt is 350 kJ/mol and the solvation energies of its ions add up to 320 kJ/mol for the preparation of a 0.50 M solution. In the preparation of this solution would the solution get colder or warmer

Answers

Answer:

It would get colder

Explanation:

The lattice energy is the energy involved in the disruption of interactions between the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHlat  = 350 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).

The solvation energy is the energy involved in forming interactions between water molecules and the ions of the salt. In this case, we have: ΔHsolv  = 320 kJ/mol > 0, so it is an endothermic process (the energy is absorbed).

The dissolution process involve both processes: the disruption of ion-ion interactions of the salt and the solvation process. Thus, the enthalphy change (ΔHsol) in the preparation of the solution is calculated as the addition of the lattice energy and solvation energy:

ΔHsol= ΔHlat + ΔHsolv = 350 kJ/mol + 320 kJ/mol = 370 kJ/mol

370 kJ/mol > 0 ⇒ endothermic process

Since the preparation of the solution is an endothermic process, it will absorb energy from the surroundings, so the solution would get colder.

Western art criticism unique in that

Answers

Answer:

they are a lot tougher and are expecting only greatness, sort of like theater critiques.

Explanation:

Convert 9.24 x 1023 molecules CO2 to moles

Answers

Answer:

1.53 mol CO₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

9.24 × 10²³ molecules CO₂

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                             [tex]\displaystyle 9.24 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ CO_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CO_2})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                               [tex]\displaystyle 1.53437 \ mol \ CO_2[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

1.53437 mol CO₂ ≈ 1.53 mol CO₂

Volume is the independent or dependent variable

Answers

Answer:

Independent

Explanation:

Independent Variable is the volume of the object. Dependent Variable is the mass of the object. So it

How many particles are in 67.9 grams of water (H2O)?

Answers

Answer:

3.769022740695677

Explanation:

Answer:We get 1.81×1024 water molecules... Explanation: We assess the molar quantity of water in the usual way... Number of moles=massmolar mass.

brainliest plz

what does GCAT help us remember?

Answers

It helps us remember the four bases of dna

Why was d-day and the battle of France so important to American and the allies

Answers

Answer:

The Importance of D-Day

The D-Day invasion is significant in history for the role it played in World War II. It marked the turn of the tide for the control maintained by Nazi Germany; less than a year after the invasion, the Allies formally accepted Nazi Germany's surrender.

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP MEEE!!!!
What is the mass in grams of 6.25 mol of copper (II) nitrate ,Cu(NO3)2?

Answers

Answer:

lol

Explanation:

lol

i am having trouble solving it pls help

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.097 s

2. 0.420 M

Explanation:

To solve both questions we'll use the formula:

[A]ₓ = [A]₀ - kt

Where [A]ₓ is the concentration of A at a given time; and [A]₀ is the initial concentration.

1) We input the data given by the problem:

0.167 M = 0.700 M - 5.48 M/s * t

And solve for t:

t = 0.097 s

2) We input the new data:

[A]ₓ = 0.500 M - 0.361 M/s * 0.220 s

and solve for [A]ₓ:

[A]ₓ = 0.420 M

5. Which model shows the progression of the movement of particles from fastest to slowest as thermal energy is removed? ​

Answers

Answer:

A nivel microscópico y en el marco de la Teoría cinética, es el total de la energía cinética media presente como el resultado de los movimientos aleatorios de átomos y moléculas o agitación térmica, que desaparecen en el acto.

Explanation:

esoes

PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

I am sorry but please give detailed question

Final volume of Argon gas:
6. Volume-Volume Problem: If water vapor is added to Magnesium Nitride, ammonia gas is produced
when the mixture is heated, according to the following reaction:
Mg3N2 (s) +
H2O (g)—->
Mgo (s) +
NH3 (g)
If 10.2 mL of water reacts with magnesium nitride, what volume (in Liters) of Ammonia gas will form at
STP?

Answers

Answer:

6.78 × 10⁻³ L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

Mg₃N₂(s) + 3 H₂O(g) ⇒ 3 MgO(s) + 2 NH₃(g)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 10.2 mL (0.0102 L) of H₂O(g)

At STP, 1 mole of H₂O(g) has a volume of 22.4 L.

0.0102 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of NH₃(g) formed from 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ moles of H₂O(g)

The molar ratio of H₂O to NH₃ is 3:2. The moles of NH₃ produced are 2/3 × 4.55 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 3.03 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume corresponding to 3.03 × 10⁻⁴ moles of NH₃

At STP, 1 mole of NH₃(g) has a volume of 22.4 L.

3.03 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 22.4 L/mol = 6.78 × 10⁻³ L



In an experiment, a student places a small piece of pure Mg(s) into a beaker containing 250.mL of 6.44MHCl(aq) . A reaction occurs, as represented by the equation above.

The student collects the H2(g) produced by the reaction and measures its volume over water at 298 K after carefully equalizing the water levels inside and outside the gas-collection tube. The volume is measured to be 45.6mL . The atmospheric pressure in the lab is measured as 765 torr , and the equilibrium vapor pressure of water at 298 K is 24 torr

(ii) The number of moles of H2(g) produced in the reaction

Answers

Answer:

0.81 moles H2

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ------>MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Number of moles of HCl reacted = concentration * volume

Number of moles of HCl reacted = 6.44 * 250/1000

Number of moles of HCl reacted = 1.61 moles of HCl

If 2 moles of HCl produces 1 mole of H2

1.61 moles of HCl produces 1.61 * 1/2 = 0.81 moles H2

The figure shows different possible transitions of electrons as they move from higher energy states to lower energy states. Which transition will produce the spectrum line with the lowest wavelength in this element’s atomic spectrum?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Answers

Answer:

It is D !!

Explanation:

Just did test

A student measures a boiling water bath with two different thermometers. The digital thermometer records the temperature as 100.2°C and has an uncertainty of 0.1°C. The analog thermometer records the temperature as 99.0°C and has an uncertainty of 0.5°C. What is the percent uncertainty of each thermometer? And what is the percent error given that water boils at 100.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Measurement made = 100.2 °C

uncertainty = 0.1°C

percent uncertainty = .1 x 100 / 100.2

= .099 %

2 nd thermometer :

Measurement made = 99.0 °C

uncertainty = 0.5°C

percent uncertainty = .5 x 100 / 99

= .505  %

Percent error :

1 st thermometer

Error = 100.2 - 100 = .2 °C

measurement = 100.2

percent error = .2 x 100 / 100.2

= .1996 %

2 nd thermometer

Error = 100.00 - 99 = 1.00 °C

measurement = 99

percent error = 1 x 100 / 99

= 1.01  %

The percent uncertainty of digital thermometer is 0.099 %. The percent uncertainty of analog thermometer is 0.505%.

The percent error of digital thermometer is 0.1996 %. The percent error of analog thermometer is 1.01 %.

Percent uncertainty is the measure of degree of error region with the  uncertainty in the measurement.

The percentage error is the difference in the measurement of the values with actual value.

Computation for percent uncertainty and percent error

The percent uncertainty (%U) is calculated by:

[tex]\% U=\rm \dfrac{Uncertainty}{Measurement}\;\times\;100[/tex]

The percent error (%E)  is calculated by:

[tex]\%E=\rm \dfrac{error\;value-actual\;value}{error\;value}\;\times\;100[/tex]

The percent uncertainty and error for digital thermometer is given as:

The Recorded temperature = 100.2 degree Celsius

The actual temperature = 100 degrees Celsius

The uncertainty in the readings is 0.1 degree Celsius

The percent uncertainty is given by:

[tex]\%U=\dfrac{0.1}{100.2}\;\times\;100\\\\ \%U=0.099\;\%[/tex]

The percent uncertainty of digital thermometer is 0.099 %.

The percent error is given by:

[tex]\% E=\dfrac{100.2-100}{100.2}\;\times\;100 \\\\\% E=\dfrac{0.2}{100.2}\;\times\;100\\\\ \% E=0.1996\;\%[/tex]

The percent error of digital thermometer is 0.1996 %.

The percent uncertainty and error for analog thermometer is given as:

The Recorded temperature = 99 degree Celsius

The actual temperature = 100 degrees Celsius

The uncertainty in the readings is 0.5 degree Celsius

The percent uncertainty is given by:

[tex]\%U=\dfrac{0.5}{99}\;\times\;100\\\\ \%U=0.505\;\%[/tex]

The percent uncertainty of analog thermometer is 0.505%.

The percent error is given by:

[tex]\% E=\dfrac{100-99}{99}\;\times\;100 \\\\\% E=\dfrac{1}{99}\;\times\;100\\\\ \% E=1.01\;\%[/tex]

The percent error of analog thermometer is 1.01 %.

Learn more about percent error, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3105259

Some antacid tables contain aluminum hydroxide. The aluminum hydroxide reacts with stomach acid according to the equation: Al(OH)3 + 3HCl →AlCl3 + 3H2O. Determine the moles of stomach acid (HCl) required if a tablet contains 8.89 moles of Al(OH)3.

Answers

Answer:

26.67 mol HCl

Explanation:

Al(OH)₃ + 3HCl → AlCl₃ + 3H₂O

In order to solve this problem, we need to convert Al(OH)₃ moles to HCl moles.

To do so we use the stoichiometric ratios of the balanced reaction:

8.89 mol Al(OH)₃ * [tex]\frac{3molHCl}{1molAl(OH)_{3}}[/tex] = 26.67 mol HCl

Thus 26.67 moles of HCl would react completely with 8.89 moles of Al(OH)₃.

Which of the following is considered a complex (Macro)molecule?
Glucose
DNA
Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

it is Glucose hope it helps

Answer:

Glucose and DNA

Explanation:

Complex macromolecules are the combination of more than two molecules which are large and complex. The major types of complex macromolecules consists of 4 types which are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Glucose is one of the carbohydrates, while DNA is another form of nuclei acid.

How do you balance this equation?

Answers

Answer:

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaHCO₃ —> NaC₂H₃O₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1

Explanation:

_HC₂H₃O₂ + _NaHCO₃ —> _NaC₂H₃O₂ + _CO₂ + _H₂O

To balance an equation, we simply do a head count of the individual elements and ensure they are balanced on both side.

For the above equation, we shall balance it as :

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaHCO₃ —> NaC₂H₃O₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Reactant:

H = 5

C = 3

O = 5

Na = 1

Product:

H = 5

C = 3

O = 5

Na = 1

From the above, we can see that each element is the same on both side of the equation. Thus the equation is already balanced

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaHCO₃ —> NaC₂H₃O₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

The coefficients are: 1, 1, 1, 1, 1

f) How many neutrons are there in the nucleus of arsenic?

1. Neodymium

2. Selenium

3. Strontium​

Answers

Explanation:

How many neutrons are there in the nucleus of arsenic?42 neutrons

The nucleus consists of 33 protons (red) and 42 neutrons (blue).

Elemental Arsenic has 33 neutrons, since the number of protons and neutrons for all elements (in their neutral states), are equivalent.

An element has isotopes, which means the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

What is true about the inertia of two cars, Car A of mass 1,500 kilograms and Car B of mass 2,000 kilograms?
OA.
Car A and Car Bhave the same inertia.
B.
Car A has more inertia than Car B.
Oc.
Car Bhas more inertia than Car A.
ОО
D.
Both the cars have negligible inertia.
I’m

Answers

Answer:

Car B has more inertia than Car A

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of car A = 1500 kg

Mass of car B = 2000 kg

Inertia is directly proportional to the mass of an object. Inertia is the measure of the mass of an object.

In this case, the mass of car B is more than that of car A, it means the inertia of car B is more than that of car A.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "Car B has more inertia than Car A".

What is the term for the chemical reaction that makes soap?

Answers

Saponification is the name of the chemical reaction that produces soap. In the process, animal or vegetable fat is converted into soap (a fatty acid) and alcohol

Answer: soaps are a sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids.when triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH,they are converted into soap and glycerol.This is called alkaline hydrolysis of esters.Since this reaction leads to formation of soap, it is called the saponification process.

Explanation:

is calcium hydroxide an ionic compound, covalent compound, or acid?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium Hydroxide is an ionic compound

What is a property of a moving object that makes it hard to stop?

Answers

Your answer is Momentum

A formula unit made with Na and unknown nonmetal "Z" has the formula, NaZ. Which element does "Z" represent?

Answers

The answer is chloride ig ‍♀️
Other Questions
Linda randomly surveyed 20 teachers at her school about whether they prefer chalkboards or dry erase boards. She repeated the survey three times with three different sets of teachers.A 3-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 has entries Sample 1, Sample 2, Sample 3. Column 2 is labeled Chalk with entries 12, 9, 1. Column 3 is labeled Dry Erase with entries 8, 11, 19.Which pair of Lindas samples seems to have the lowest variability and, therefore, are representative samples?samples 1 and 2samples 1 and 3samples 2 and 3none of the samples based on the graph, describe what is happening between 4 and 6 seconds. The object is moving away from the start at a constant speed.The object is not moving.The object is returning to the start at a constant speed.The object is changing speed. Here is a sketch of a curve.The equation of the curve is y = x2 + ax + bwhere a and b are integers.olThe points (0, -7) and (7,0) lie on the curve.Find the coordinates of the turning point of the curve.Finish your answer by writing, Turning point at (... , ... )+Total marks: 4 What is the sum of x^2 3x + 7 and 3x + 5x 9?1) 4x 8x + 22) 4x + 2x + 163) 4x2 2x 24) 4x + 2x - 2 4, 16, 64, 256, 1024, ... what is the exponential function Read the excerpt from Pat Moras essay "The Leader in the Mirror." I began by congratulating the family members and teachers for being steady beacons for those young people. In a society that undervalues families and educators, they had truly lived their commitments. As I was planning the talk I would give to this group, I wondered how best to create an occasion for reflection. What could I say to the audience about the daily struggle to create a meaningful life? Which explains why Mora uses two modes of communication? What is 13x + 21y - 14x - y simplified? Barium chloride solution was used to test for sulfate ions in the presence of dilute hydrochloric acid. What color precipitate wouldform if sulfate ions were present? Q.1 Thee are five girls and three boys in a group. The teacher chose one person at random. How could the teacher make a random choice?Q.2 A random number generator generates a whole number in the range 1 to 100. What is the probability it is 40 or more if the number is greater than 25? Help please ! Complete the following sentence.When a customer has an inquiry, problem, complaint, or other issue, their first point of contact with the organizationis with a ___ Can somebody please help me!! Find the value of b in the equation a4 b5/4 c1/4 d-4 Use the Pythagoream theorm Show your work Building muscle has which of the following effects?A. It increases the metabolic rate.B. It relieves pressure on the joints.C. It slows weight loss considerably.D. It causes people to eat healthier foods. Explain how diffusion restored homeostasis during the dialysis treatment.Explain why countercurrent flow met the goals and why parallel flow did not meet the goals. Why do we use 'average' in our daily life? 5. x2 10x + 21 = 0 What is the type of the next? TRANSPORTATION: A Brief Historywere1.The invention of the wheel was the first bigadvance in land transport which has given mangreat facility of movement. Before wheelsinvented people used towalk, travelCon horseback,or drag heavy loads on sledges. The first wheelswere probably flat and circular pieces of wood. Thefirst vehicles with wheels were roughuncomfortable, but during the 1800s horsedrawncoaches or jigs were more comfortable. However,travel was still very slow: a journey of 100kilometers could take up to two days.Mrough and2touse oarsAt about the same time as the wheel wasinvented, people found aa way toto maketheir boats travel faster. (They used sails to makethe wind carry them along. Before this, they hadto push their boats through thewater. A number of inventions which were madefor maritimer transportation in thethe twentiethcentury were combined to greatly reduce thecost and the overall time of transport servicesacross the oceans. Today, we have huge shipsbuilt of iron and powered by steam turbines,diesel engines, or even nuclear-powered frigatesand submarines..from 701 21500 Nicolas Lugnot invent3 ItDuring the 18th century, an important inventionmadesteam engine. In 1769, a Frenchman named NicholasCugnot built a strange-looking tractor poweredby a steam engine. It was heavy and clumsy, butcould travel at a speed of 5 km an hour. Steamengines were best suited for railway locomotives.By the middle of the 1800s, people weretraveling between cities on the first railwaylines. At present,trains, suchundergrounds, trolley buses, orelectriclocomotives, use electric power supplied fromoverhead cables or from an extra rail on theground 26 km35 kmsquare kilometers can somebody help me out with this